Andrew Carnegie (English Wikipedia)

Wells, J. C. (2008). Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.). Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education. p. 126. ISBN 978-1-4058-8118-0.
Hawke, David Freeman (1980). John D. The Founding Father of the Rockefellers. Harper & Row. p. 210. ISBN 978-0060118136.
Edge (2004), p. 4. Edge, Laura Bufano (2004). Andrew Carnegie: Industrial Philanthropist. Lerner Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8225-4965-9. OCLC 760059951.
Nasaw, pp. 54–59, 64–65. Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
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- Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: Penguin Group. p. 24. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
- Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: Penguin Group. p. 33. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
- Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: Penguin Group. p. 34. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
- Murray, Stuart A. P. (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. New York, New York: Skyhorse Pub. p. 197. ISBN 9781602397064.
- Nasaw, pp. 59–60. Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
  - Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
  - Nasaw, pp. 105–107. Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
    - Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
    - Rosenberg, Nathan (1982). Inside the Black Box: Technology and Economics. Cambridge, NY: Cambridge University Press. p. 90. ISBN 978-0-521-27367-1. Bessemer steel suffered from nitrogen embrittlement with age
    - Nasaw, pp. 3264–3278. Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
      - Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
      - Nasaw, pp. 7114–7119. Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
        Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
        Nasaw, pp. 10653–10657. Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
        Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
        Porter, Robert Percival (1899). Industrial Cuba: Being a Study of Present Commercial and Industrial Conditions, with Suggestions as to the Opportunities Presented in the Island for American Capital, Enterprise, and Labour. G.P. Putnam's Sons. p. 43.
        Simplified spelling board, New York [from old catalog; Paine, Henry Gallup (1920). Handbook of simplified spelling, written and comp. under the direction of the Filology committee of the Simplified spelling board. Harvard University. New York [Simplified spelling board].
        White, Richard (2017). The republic for which it stands : the United States during Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, 1865–1896. Internet Archive. New York, New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-973581-5.
        Berkman, Alexander (1912) Prison Memoirs of an Anarchist. Mother Earth Publishing Association. p. 67.
        Edge (2004), p. 78. Edge, Laura Bufano (2004). Andrew Carnegie: Industrial Philanthropist. Lerner Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8225-4965-9. OCLC 760059951.
        Edge (2004), p. 93. Edge, Laura Bufano (2004). Andrew Carnegie: Industrial Philanthropist. Lerner Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8225-4965-9. OCLC 760059951.
        Wall, Joseph Frazier (1984). Skibo: The Story of the Scottish Estate of Andrew Carnegie, from Its Celtic Origins to the Present Day. Oxford, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 70. ISBN 978-0-1950-3450-9.
        Dolkart, Andrew S; Postal, Matthew A. (2004). Guide to New York City Landmarks. New York City Landmarks Preservation Committee. Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg (Author of Foreword) (Third ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 51, 175. ISBN 9780471369004.
        Nasaw, pp. 4762–67 Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
        Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
        Nasaw, p. 787. Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
        Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
        Nasaw, pp. 11529–36. Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
        Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
        Nasaw Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
        Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
        Nasaw, p. 625 Nasaw, David (2006). Andrew Carnegie. New York: The Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-104-2.
        Ernsberger, Richard Jr. (October 2018). "A Fool for Peace". American History, Vol. 53, Issue 4. Interview with Nasaw.
        Stead, W.T. (1901). The Americanization of the World. Horace Markley. pp. 406–12.
        "To Perpetuate Great Names—Past-Presidents and Honorary Members of the A.S.M.E." Mechanical Engineering. 52 (4): 277–304. April 1930.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

BBC (September 18, 2023). "Andrew Carnegie: Gold key gift celebrates theatre makeover". BBC News.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Gillam, Scott (January 1, 2009). Andrew Carnegie: Industrial Giant and Philanthropist. ABDO. ISBN 978-1-60453-521-1.
Wall, Joseph Frazier; Frazier, Wall Joseph (1970). Andrew Carnegie. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-501282-8.
Krass, Peter (2002). Carnegie. New York: John Wiley & Sons. Chapter 29. ISBN 0471386308. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
Lagemann, Ellen Condliffe (1992). The Politics of Knowledge: The Carnegie Corporation, Philanthropy, and Public Policy. University of Chicago Press. p. 17. ISBN 9780226467801.
Foner, Philip Sheldon (1975). History of the Labor Movement in the United States: Volume Two: From the Founding of the American Federation of Labor to the Emergence of American Imperialism. International Pub. ISBN 9780717803880.
Meachen Rau, Dana (2005). Andrew Carnegie: Captain of Industry. Capstone. pp. 72–. ISBN 978-0-7565-1853-0.
Parker, Lewis K. (2003). Andrew Carnegie and the Steel Industry. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp. 40–. ISBN 978-0-8239-6896-1.
Quoted in Hendrick, B. J. (1932) The Life of Andrew Carnegie, Vol.2, p. 337. Garden City, NY

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Andrew Carnegie | Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on August 23, 2017. Retrieved August 23, 2017.

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"Mr. Carnegie Will Receive Freedom of Belfast". Evening Telegraph (Dundee). British Newspaper Archive. September 26, 1910. Retrieved August 4, 2014.

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VanSlyck, Abigail A. (1991). ""The Utmost Amount of Effectiv [sic] Accommodation": Andrew Carnegie and the Reform of the American Library". Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 50 (4): 359–383. doi:10.2307/990662. JSTOR 990662. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2021.

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Story Farm, Columbia Farm, Columbia Oil Company
- Randolph, Amy (2001). "Columbia Oil Farm of the Oil Creek Valley, Venago County, Pennsylvania : 150 Years of Petroleum Legacy". Petroleum History Institute. Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. Retrieved March 10, 2019.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

doi.org

Lankester, E. Ray (1921). "Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie". Nature. 107 (2679): 2. Bibcode:1921Natur.107....2L. doi:10.1038/107002a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4114721. Archived from the original on November 10, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
VanSlyck, Abigail A. (1991). ""The Utmost Amount of Effectiv [sic] Accommodation": Andrew Carnegie and the Reform of the American Library". Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 50 (4): 359–383. doi:10.2307/990662. JSTOR 990662. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
Rubin, Emanuel (1990). "Jeannette Meyers Thurber and the National Conservatory of Music". American Music. 8 (3): 294–325. doi:10.2307/3052098. ISSN 0734-4392. JSTOR 3052098. Archived from the original on October 28, 2022. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
White, Colin (June 14, 2007), "'His dirge our groans—his monument our praise': Official and Popular Commemoration of Nelson in 1805–6", History, Commemoration and National Preoccupation, British Academy, doi:10.5871/bacad/9780197264065.003.0003, ISBN 978-0-19-726406-5, retrieved August 10, 2021

dx.doi.org

White, Colin (June 14, 2007), "'His dirge our groans—his monument our praise': Official and Popular Commemoration of Nelson in 1805–6", History, Commemoration and National Preoccupation, British Academy, doi:10.5871/bacad/9780197264065.003.0003, ISBN 978-0-19-726406-5, retrieved August 10, 2021

dunfermlinepress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Andrew Carnegie statue vandalised". Dunfermline Press. April 3, 2018. Archived from the original on April 3, 2018. Retrieved April 3, 2018.

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82^nd place; English: 41^st place)

Chisholm 1911, pp. 364–365. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Carnegie, Andrew" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 364–365.
Chisholm 1911. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Carnegie, Andrew" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 364–365.
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). "Carnegie, Andrew". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 30 (12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company. p. 579.

encyclopedia.com (Global: 457^th place; English: 342^nd place)

"Andrew Carnegie". Encyclopedia.com. Archived from the original on September 7, 2016. Retrieved March 31, 2016.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

Scott, Tom (June 28, 2013). Ghoti and the Ministry of Helth: Spelling Reform. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021.
"Andrew Carnegie Dies Of Pneumonia In His 84th Year" (PDF). The New York Times. August 12, 1919. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2008. Andrew Carnegie died at Shadow Brook of bronchial pneumonia at 7:10 o'clock this morning.
"Carnegie's Estate, At Time Of Death, About $30,000,000" (PDF). The New York Times. August 29, 1919. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2008.

google.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

Gangewere, Robert J. (September 30, 2011). Palace of Culture: Andrew Carnegie's Museums and Library in Pittsburgh. University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-8229-7969-2.

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mtc.gov.on.ca

"Carnegie Libraries". Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Culture. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2011.

gutenberg.org (Global: 629^th place; English: 427^th place)

Carnegie, Andrew (1920). Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie with Illustrations. Retrieved July 4, 2014. Chapter XXV, p339

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jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Mickelson, Peter (1975). "American Society and the Public Library in the Thought of Andrew Carnegie". Journal of Library History. 10 (2): 117–138. JSTOR 25540622.
VanSlyck, Abigail A. (1991). ""The Utmost Amount of Effectiv [sic] Accommodation": Andrew Carnegie and the Reform of the American Library". Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 50 (4): 359–383. doi:10.2307/990662. JSTOR 990662. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
Rubin, Emanuel (1990). "Jeannette Meyers Thurber and the National Conservatory of Music". American Music. 8 (3): 294–325. doi:10.2307/3052098. ISSN 0734-4392. JSTOR 3052098. Archived from the original on October 28, 2022. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
David S. Patterson,"Andrew Carnegie's quest for world peace." Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 114.5 (1970): 371–383. online Archived October 7, 2018, at the Wayback Machine
Patterson, David S. (1970). "Andrew Carnegie's Quest for World Peace". Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 114 (5): 371–83. JSTOR 985802.

minneapolisfed.org (Global: 2,255^th place; English: 1,024^th place)

1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.

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newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

"University Intelligence". The Times. No. 36632. London. December 7, 1901. p. 11. Retrieved January 5, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
"University Intelligence". The Times. No. 36906. London, England. October 23, 1902. p. 9. Retrieved January 5, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
""Veteran Ironmaster Wrought Marvels in Public Benefactions," The Sun, August 12, 1919, page 10, column 5". Archived from the original on February 7, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
"Glasgow University Jubilee". The Times. No. 36481. London. June 14, 1901. p. 10. Retrieved January 5, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
"Court circular". The Times. No. 36532. London. August 13, 1901. p. 7. Retrieved January 5, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
"The Freedom of St. Andrews". The Times. No. 36824. London. July 19, 1902. p. 14. Retrieved January 5, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
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tps.cr.nps.gov

"Carnegie Hall". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. September 9, 2007. Archived from the original on November 6, 2007. Retrieved December 23, 2015.

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nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

timesmachine.nytimes.com

"$600,000 FOR TUSKEGEE AND B.T. WASHINGTON; Andrew Carnegie's Contribution to the Endowment Fund. Also to Provide Life Income for Mr. and Mrs. Washington -- Philanthropist Has Been Giving $10,000 a Year to the Institute". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 20, 2026.
"Andrew Carnegie Dies Of Pneumonia In His 84th Year" (PDF). The New York Times. August 12, 1919. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2008. Andrew Carnegie died at Shadow Brook of bronchial pneumonia at 7:10 o'clock this morning.
"Carnegie's Estate, At Time Of Death, About $30,000,000" (PDF). The New York Times. August 29, 1919. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2008.
"Carnegie exalted by Bahaist leader" Archived May 7, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. The New York Times. September 5, 1917.

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Pollak, Michael (June 20, 2004). "F.Y.I." No. National Edition. New York City: The New York Times Company. New York Times. p. 2; Section 14. Archived from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
"Carnegie Assaults the Spelling Book; To Pay the Cost of Reforming English Orthography. Campaign About to Begin Board Named, with Headquarters Here – Local Societies Throughout the Country." Archived April 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, March 12, 1906. Retrieved August 28, 2008.
"Bagpipe Tunes at Carnegie Wedding" Archived March 26, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. The New York Times. April 23, 1919.

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pbs.org (Global: 260^th place; English: 176^th place)

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Andrew Carnegie timeline of events Archived November 24, 2016, at the Wayback Machine PBS.
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powerlibrary.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

digitalcollections.powerlibrary.org

Certificate of membership, Commander of the Order of Legion of Honor, 19th March, 1910 Archived December 12, 2021, at the Wayback Machine – online portal Power_Library
Diploma conferring on Mr. Carnegie the rank of Knight (Grand Cross) in the Order of Orange Nassau, The Hague-- 25th August, 1913 Archived December 12, 2021, at the Wayback Machine – online portal Power_Library

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Lankester, E. Ray (1921). "Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie". Nature. 107 (2679): 2. Bibcode:1921Natur.107....2L. doi:10.1038/107002a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4114721. Archived from the original on November 10, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2018.

si.edu (Global: 256^th place; English: 197^th place)

arago.si.edu

"Andrew Carnegie Issue Archived April 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine", Arago: people, postage & the post, Smithsonian National Postal Museum, viewed September 27, 2014

sleepyhollowcemetery.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Sleepy Hollow Cemetery Map" (PDF). Sleepy Hollow Cemetery Historic Fund. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 9, 2011. Retrieved April 19, 2010.

smoter.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Frank, Walter Smoter (May 1988). "The Cause of the Johnstown Flood". Civil Engineering: 63–66. Archived from the original on April 6, 2019. Retrieved February 27, 2015.

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"Stevens Institute of Technology Campus and Directions". web.stevens.edu. Archived from the original on June 6, 2016. Retrieved September 29, 2017.

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Carnegie, Andrew (June 1889). "Wealth". North American Review. Archived from the original on December 20, 2005. Retrieved December 25, 2005.

themoscowtimes.com (Global: 1,347^th place; English: 966^th place)

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Gay, Mark H (November 10, 2013). "The Hague Peace Palace Keeps Tsar's Vision Alive". The Moscow Times. Archived from the original on August 8, 2016. Retrieved August 8, 2016.

thevintagenews.com (Global: low place; English: 8,367^th place)

"Andrew Carnegie: The railroad and steel magnate who played his more imperative role as a Philanthropist". Vintage News. February 22, 2017. Archived from the original on November 15, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2019.

trove.scot (Global: 2,830^th place; English: 1,296^th place)

Historic Environment Scotland. "View of Andrew Carnegie Statue, Pittencrieff Park, Dunfermline. From South East. (Image SC 383697)".
Historic Environment Scotland. "PITTENCRIEFF PARK, STATUE OF ANDREW CARNEGIE (LB25970)". Retrieved August 10, 2021.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Andrew Carnegie". Encyclopedia.com. Archived from the original on September 7, 2016. Retrieved March 31, 2016.
Pollak, Michael (June 20, 2004). "F.Y.I." No. National Edition. New York City: The New York Times Company. New York Times. p. 2; Section 14. Archived from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
listed at 372 billion 2014 USD by Jacob Davidson, time.com The 10 Richest People of All Time "Rockefeller gets all the press, but Andrew Carnegie may be the richest American of all time. The Scottish immigrant sold his company, U.S. Steel, to J. P. Morgan for $480 million in 1901. That sum equates to slightly over 2.1 percent of U.S. GDP at the time, giving Carnegie an economic power equivalent to $372 billion in 2014."
"Andrew Carnegie's Legacy". Archived from the original on October 16, 2012.
"Andrew Carnegie: The railroad and steel magnate who played his more imperative role as a Philanthropist". Vintage News. February 22, 2017. Archived from the original on November 15, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2019.
Lankester, E. Ray (1921). "Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie". Nature. 107 (2679): 2. Bibcode:1921Natur.107....2L. doi:10.1038/107002a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4114721. Archived from the original on November 10, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
Story Farm, Columbia Farm, Columbia Oil Company
- Randolph, Amy (2001). "Columbia Oil Farm of the Oil Creek Valley, Venago County, Pennsylvania : 150 Years of Petroleum Legacy". Petroleum History Institute. Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- "Andrew Carnegie | Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on August 23, 2017. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
- Carnegie, Andrew (June 1889). "Wealth". North American Review. Archived from the original on December 20, 2005. Retrieved December 25, 2005.
- Andrew Carnegie timeline of events Archived November 24, 2016, at the Wayback Machine PBS.
- "Carnegie Assaults the Spelling Book; To Pay the Cost of Reforming English Orthography. Campaign About to Begin Board Named, with Headquarters Here – Local Societies Throughout the Country." Archived April 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, March 12, 1906. Retrieved August 28, 2008.
- VanSlyck, Abigail A. (1991). ""The Utmost Amount of Effectiv [sic] Accommodation": Andrew Carnegie and the Reform of the American Library". Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 50 (4): 359–383. doi:10.2307/990662. JSTOR 990662. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
- "Stevens Institute of Technology Campus and Directions". web.stevens.edu. Archived from the original on June 6, 2016. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
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- "Carnegie Trust - for the Universities of Scotland". May 13, 2008. Archived from the original on May 13, 2008. Retrieved February 11, 2024.
- "Andrew Carnegie statue vandalised". Dunfermline Press. April 3, 2018. Archived from the original on April 3, 2018. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
- Rubin, Emanuel (1990). "Jeannette Meyers Thurber and the National Conservatory of Music". American Music. 8 (3): 294–325. doi:10.2307/3052098. ISSN 0734-4392. JSTOR 3052098. Archived from the original on October 28, 2022. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
- "Home – Carnegie UK Trust". Archived from the original on December 28, 2010. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
- "Sleepy Hollow Cemetery Map" (PDF). Sleepy Hollow Cemetery Historic Fund. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 9, 2011. Retrieved April 19, 2010.
- Frank, Walter Smoter (May 1988). "The Cause of the Johnstown Flood". Civil Engineering: 63–66. Archived from the original on April 6, 2019. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
- "Carnegie Hall". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. September 9, 2007. Archived from the original on November 6, 2007. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
- "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination" (pdf). National Park Service. May 30, 1975. Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ""Veteran Ironmaster Wrought Marvels in Public Benefactions," The Sun, August 12, 1919, page 10, column 5". Archived from the original on February 7, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
- "Carnegie Libraries". Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Culture. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
- "Bagpipe Tunes at Carnegie Wedding" Archived March 26, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. The New York Times. April 23, 1919.
- "Carnegie exalted by Bahaist leader" Archived May 7, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. The New York Times. September 5, 1917.
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- Diploma conferring on Mr. Carnegie the rank of Knight (Grand Cross) in the Order of Orange Nassau, The Hague-- 25th August, 1913 Archived December 12, 2021, at the Wayback Machine – online portal Power_Library
- Ackerman, Jan (May 10, 1984). "Town names carry bit of history". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 1. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
- "School Histories: the Stories Behind the Names". Houston Independent School District. Retrieved September 24, 2008. "It is named for Andrew Carnegie, the famous Scottish immigrant who rose to become a steel tycoon and philanthropist."
- "Andrew Carnegie" (). The American Experience. PBS.

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Edge (2004), p. 4. Edge, Laura Bufano (2004). Andrew Carnegie: Industrial Philanthropist. Lerner Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8225-4965-9. OCLC 760059951.
Lankester, E. Ray (1921). "Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie". Nature. 107 (2679): 2. Bibcode:1921Natur.107....2L. doi:10.1038/107002a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4114721. Archived from the original on November 10, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
Rubin, Emanuel (1990). "Jeannette Meyers Thurber and the National Conservatory of Music". American Music. 8 (3): 294–325. doi:10.2307/3052098. ISSN 0734-4392. JSTOR 3052098. Archived from the original on October 28, 2022. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
"Mrs. Obama, Tuskegee and the Poor". Wall Street Journal. May 26, 2015. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved July 20, 2026. Indeed, steel magnate Andrew Carnegie, Tuskegee's most generous benefactor, gave Tuskegee Institute no less than $600,000 (1903) in U.S. Steel bonds and designated $150,000 of it to the personal benefit of Washington so that the Wizard of Tuskegee could devote himself entirely to managing his school and uplifting the race.
"$600,000 FOR TUSKEGEE AND B.T. WASHINGTON; Andrew Carnegie's Contribution to the Endowment Fund. Also to Provide Life Income for Mr. and Mrs. Washington -- Philanthropist Has Been Giving $10,000 a Year to the Institute". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 20, 2026.
Edge (2004), p. 78. Edge, Laura Bufano (2004). Andrew Carnegie: Industrial Philanthropist. Lerner Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8225-4965-9. OCLC 760059951.
Edge (2004), p. 93. Edge, Laura Bufano (2004). Andrew Carnegie: Industrial Philanthropist. Lerner Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8225-4965-9. OCLC 760059951.

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

"Mrs. Obama, Tuskegee and the Poor". Wall Street Journal. May 26, 2015. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved July 20, 2026. Indeed, steel magnate Andrew Carnegie, Tuskegee's most generous benefactor, gave Tuskegee Institute no less than $600,000 (1903) in U.S. Steel bonds and designated $150,000 of it to the personal benefit of Washington so that the Wizard of Tuskegee could devote himself entirely to managing his school and uplifting the race.

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Scott, Tom (June 28, 2013). Ghoti and the Ministry of Helth: Spelling Reform. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021.

Andrew Carnegie (English Wikipedia)

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