Annotation (English Wikipedia)

Pea, R.D. (2006). "Video-as-Data and Digital Video Manipulation Techniques for Transforming Learning Sciences Research, Education, and Other Cultural Practices". The International Handbook of Virtual Learning Environments (PDF). Springer. pp. 1321–93. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-3803-7_55. ISBN 978-1-4020-3803-7.

arxiv.org

Moritz Schubotz; Philipp Scharpf; et al. (12 September 2018). "Introducing MathQA: a Math-Aware question answering system". Information Discovery and Delivery. 46 (4). Emerald Publishing Limited: 214–224. arXiv:1907.01642. doi:10.1108/IDD-06-2018-0022. S2CID 49484035.
Philipp Scharpf; Moritz Schubotz; Bela Gipp (14 April 2021). "Fast Linking of Mathematical Wikidata Entities in Wikipedia Articles Using Annotation Recommendation". Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021 (PDF). pp. 602–9. arXiv:2104.05111. doi:10.1145/3442442.3452348. ISBN 9781450383134. S2CID 233210264.
Taheriyan, Mohsen; Knoblock, Craig A.; Szekely, Pedro; Ambite, José Luis (March 1, 2016). "Learning the semantics of structured data sources". Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web. 37 (C): 152–169. arXiv:1601.04105. doi:10.1016/j.websem.2015.12.003. S2CID 7409058 – via March 2016.

books.google.com

Greetham, David C. (28 October 2015) [1992]. Textual Scholarship: An Introduction. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities. Vol. 1417. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-75579-8.
Clark, Herbert H. (1996). Using Language. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-56745-9.

cambridge.org

Flach, Peter (2012). Machine Learning: The Art and Science of Algorithms that Make Sense of Data. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511973000. ISBN 978-1-107-09639-4.

dbpedia.org

"About: capital of". dbpedia.org. Retrieved 2022-09-22.

doi.org

Crosthwaite, Peter; Sanhueza, Alicia Gazmuri; Schweinberger, Martin (September 2021). "Training disciplinary genre awareness through blended learning: An exploration into EAP students' perceptions of online annotation of genres across disciplines". Journal of English for Academic Purposes. 53: 101021. doi:10.1016/j.jeap.2021.101021. S2CID 236238505.
Jocius, Robin (March 2018). "Becoming Entangled: An Analysis of 5th Grade Students Collaborative Multimodal Composing Practices". Computers and Composition. 47: 14–30. doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2017.12.008. ISSN 8755-4615.
Dougherty, Jack; O'Donnell, Tennyson, eds. (2015-04-21). Web Writing. University of Michigan Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctv65sxgk. ISBN 978-0-472-90012-1.
Lösel, Gunter; Zimper, Martin, eds. (2021-05-26). Filming, Researching, Annotating: Research Video Handbook. doi:10.1515/9783035623079. ISBN 9783035623079. S2CID 238919442.
Wallen, Erik; Plass, Jan L.; Brünken, Roland (September 2005). "The function of annotations in the comprehension of scientific texts: Cognitive load effects and the impact of verbal ability". Educational Technology Research and Development. 53 (3): 59–71. doi:10.1007/BF02504798. ISSN 1042-1629. S2CID 17846801.
Moritz Schubotz; Philipp Scharpf; et al. (12 September 2018). "Introducing MathQA: a Math-Aware question answering system". Information Discovery and Delivery. 46 (4). Emerald Publishing Limited: 214–224. arXiv:1907.01642. doi:10.1108/IDD-06-2018-0022. S2CID 49484035.
Philipp Scharpf; Ian Mackerracher; et al. (17 September 2019). "AnnoMathTeX - a formula identifier annotation recommender system for STEM documents". Proceedings of the 13th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (PDF). pp. 532–3. doi:10.1145/3298689.3347042. ISBN 9781450362436. S2CID 202639987.
Philipp Scharpf; Moritz Schubotz; Bela Gipp (14 April 2021). "Fast Linking of Mathematical Wikidata Entities in Wikipedia Articles Using Annotation Recommendation". Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021 (PDF). pp. 602–9. arXiv:2104.05111. doi:10.1145/3442442.3452348. ISBN 9781450383134. S2CID 233210264.
Pea, R.D. (2006). "Video-as-Data and Digital Video Manipulation Techniques for Transforming Learning Sciences Research, Education, and Other Cultural Practices". The International Handbook of Virtual Learning Environments (PDF). Springer. pp. 1321–93. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-3803-7_55. ISBN 978-1-4020-3803-7.
Coiera, E. (2014). "Communication spaces". J Am Med Inform Assoc. 21 (3): 414–422. doi:10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001520. PMC 3994845. PMID 24005797.
Pimmer, C.; Mateescu, M.; Zahn, C.; Genewein, U. (2013). "Smartphones as multimodal communication devices to facilitate clinical knowledge processes — a randomized controlled trial". Journal of Medical Internet Research. 15 (11): e263. doi:10.2196/jmir.2758. PMC 3868983. PMID 24284080.
Alobaid, Ahmad; Kacprzak, Emilia; Corcho, Oscar (January 1, 2021). "Typology-based semantic labeling of numeric tabular data". Semantic Web. 12 (1): 5–20. doi:10.3233/SW-200397. S2CID 224853014 – via content.iospress.com.
Taheriyan, Mohsen; Knoblock, Craig A.; Szekely, Pedro; Ambite, José Luis (March 1, 2016). "Learning the semantics of structured data sources". Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web. 37 (C): 152–169. arXiv:1601.04105. doi:10.1016/j.websem.2015.12.003. S2CID 7409058 – via March 2016.
Alobaid, Ahmad; Corcho, Oscar (2018). "Fuzzy Semantic Labeling of Semi-structured Numerical Datasets". In Faron Zucker, Catherine; Ghidini, Chiara; Napoli, Amedeo; Toussaint, Yannick (eds.). Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 11313. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 19–33. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-03667-6_2. ISBN 978-3-030-03667-6.
Alobaid, Ahmad; Corcho, Oscar (2022-03-15). "Balancing coverage and specificity for semantic labelling of subject columns". Knowledge-Based Systems. 240: 108092. doi:10.1016/j.knosys.2021.108092. ISSN 0950-7051. S2CID 245971543.
Neumaier, Sebastian; Umbrich, Jürgen; Parreira, Josiane Xavier; Polleres, Axel (2016). "Multi-level Semantic Labelling of Numerical Values". In Groth, Paul; Simperl, Elena; Gray, Alasdair; Sabou, Marta; Krötzsch, Markus; Lecue, Freddy; Flöck, Fabian; Gil, Yolanda (eds.). The Semantic Web – ISWC 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 9981. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 428–445. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-46523-4_26. ISBN 978-3-319-46523-4.
Zhang, Meihui; Chakrabarti, Kaushik (2013-06-22). "InfoGather+". Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data. SIGMOD '13. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 145–156. doi:10.1145/2463676.2465276. ISBN 978-1-4503-2037-5. S2CID 15540847.
Ritze, Dominique; Lehmberg, Oliver; Bizer, Christian (July 13, 2015). "Matching HTML Tables to DBpedia". Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 1–6. doi:10.1145/2797115.2797118. ISBN 9781450332934. S2CID 207228254 – via ACM Digital Library.
Flach, Peter (2012). Machine Learning: The Art and Science of Algorithms that Make Sense of Data. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511973000. ISBN 978-1-107-09639-4.
Alobaid, Ahmad (c. 2020). Knowledge-Graph-Based Semantic Labeling of Tabular Data (phd thesis). E.T.S. de Ingenieros Informáticos (UPM). doi:10.20868/upm.thesis.64068.
Pham, Minh; Alse, Suresh; Knoblock, Craig A.; Szekely, Pedro (2016). "Semantic Labeling: A Domain-Independent Approach". In Groth, Paul; Simperl, Elena; Gray, Alasdair; Sabou, Marta; Krötzsch, Markus; Lecue, Freddy; Flöck, Fabian; Gil, Yolanda (eds.). The Semantic Web – ISWC 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 9981. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 446–462. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-46523-4_27. ISBN 978-3-319-46523-4. S2CID 37873758.
Limaye, Girija; Sarawagi, Sunita; Chakrabarti, Soumen (2010-09-01). "Annotating and searching web tables using entities, types and relationships". Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment. 3 (1–2): 1338–1347. doi:10.14778/1920841.1921005. ISSN 2150-8097. S2CID 9262964.
Venetis, Petros; Halevy, Alon; Madhavan, Jayant; Paşca, Marius; Shen, Warren; Wu, Fei; Miao, Gengxin; Wu, Chung (2011-06-01). "Recovering semantics of tables on the web". Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment. 4 (9): 528–538. doi:10.14778/2002938.2002939. ISSN 2150-8097. S2CID 11359711.
Alobaid, Ahmad; Corcho, Oscar (March 2024). "Linear approximation of the quantile–quantile plot for semantic labelling of numeric columns in tabular data". Expert Systems with Applications. 238: 122152. doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122152.
Ermilov, Ivan; Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga (2016), "TAIPAN: Automatic Property Mapping for Tabular Data", Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 10024, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 163–179, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-49004-5_11, ISBN 978-3-319-49003-8, S2CID 37730677, retrieved 2022-09-22
Zhang, Ziqi (2017-08-07). Hitzler, Pascal; Cruz, Isabel (eds.). "Effective and efficient Semantic Table Interpretation using TableMiner+". Semantic Web. 8 (6): 921–957. doi:10.3233/SW-160242.
Ramnandan, S.K.; Mittal, Amol; Knoblock, Craig A.; Szekely, Pedro (2015). "Assigning Semantic Labels to Data Sources". In Gandon, Fabien; Sabou, Marta; Sack, Harald; d’Amato, Claudia; Cudré-Mauroux, Philippe; Zimmermann, Antoine (eds.). The Semantic Web. Latest Advances and New Domains. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 9088. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 403–417. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-18818-8_25. ISBN 978-3-319-18818-8. S2CID 7040223.
Quercini, Gianluca; Reynaud, Chantal (2013). "Entity discovery and annotation in tables". Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Extending Database Technology (PDF). New York, New York, USA: ACM Press. p. 693. doi:10.1145/2452376.2452457. ISBN 9781450315975. S2CID 8252126.
Etzioni, Oren; Banko, Michele; Soderland, Stephen; Weld, Daniel S. (2008-12-01). "Open information extraction from the web". Communications of the ACM. 51 (12): 68–74. doi:10.1145/1409360.1409378. ISSN 0001-0782. S2CID 207169186.
Zhang, D.; Islam, M.M.; Lu, G. (2012). "A review on automatic image annotation techniques". Pattern Recognition. 45 (1): 346–362. Bibcode:2012PatRe..45..346Z. doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2011.05.013.
Pelka, Obioma; Nensa, Felix; Friedrich, Christoph M. (2018-11-12). "Annotation of enhanced radiographs for medical image retrieval with deep convolutional neural networks". PLOS ONE. 13 (11): e0206229. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1306229P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0206229. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6231616. PMID 30419028.
Wyner, Adam; Peters, Wim; Katz, Daniel (2013). "A Case Study on Legal Case Annotation". In Ashley, Kevin D. (ed.). Legal Knowledge and Information Systems. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. Vol. 259. Amsterdam: IOS Press. pp. 165–174. doi:10.3233/978-1-61499-359-9-165. ISBN 978-1-61499-359-9.

dx.doi.org

Jocius, Robin (March 2018). "Becoming Entangled: An Analysis of 5th Grade Students Collaborative Multimodal Composing Practices". Computers and Composition. 47: 14–30. doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2017.12.008. ISSN 8755-4615.
Dougherty, Jack; O'Donnell, Tennyson, eds. (2015-04-21). Web Writing. University of Michigan Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctv65sxgk. ISBN 978-0-472-90012-1.
Lösel, Gunter; Zimper, Martin, eds. (2021-05-26). Filming, Researching, Annotating: Research Video Handbook. doi:10.1515/9783035623079. ISBN 9783035623079. S2CID 238919442.
Ermilov, Ivan; Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga (2016), "TAIPAN: Automatic Property Mapping for Tabular Data", Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 10024, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 163–179, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-49004-5_11, ISBN 978-3-319-49003-8, S2CID 37730677, retrieved 2022-09-22
Quercini, Gianluca; Reynaud, Chantal (2013). "Entity discovery and annotation in tables". Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Extending Database Technology (PDF). New York, New York, USA: ACM Press. p. 693. doi:10.1145/2452376.2452457. ISBN 9781450315975. S2CID 8252126.

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Crosthwaite, Peter; Sanhueza, Alicia Gazmuri; Schweinberger, Martin (September 2021). "Training disciplinary genre awareness through blended learning: An exploration into EAP students' perceptions of online annotation of genres across disciplines". Journal of English for Academic Purposes. 53: 101021. doi:10.1016/j.jeap.2021.101021. S2CID 236238505.
Alobaid, Ahmad; Corcho, Oscar (March 2024). "Linear approximation of the quantile–quantile plot for semantic labelling of numeric columns in tabular data". Expert Systems with Applications. 238: 122152. doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122152.

exmaralda.org

annotation.exmaralda.org

"LinguisticAnnotation". annotation.exmaralda.org.

gipp.com

Philipp Scharpf; Ian Mackerracher; et al. (17 September 2019). "AnnoMathTeX - a formula identifier annotation recommender system for STEM documents". Proceedings of the 13th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (PDF). pp. 532–3. doi:10.1145/3298689.3347042. ISBN 9781450362436. S2CID 202639987.
Philipp Scharpf; Moritz Schubotz; Bela Gipp (14 April 2021). "Fast Linking of Mathematical Wikidata Entities in Wikipedia Articles Using Annotation Recommendation". Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021 (PDF). pp. 602–9. arXiv:2104.05111. doi:10.1145/3442442.3452348. ISBN 9781450383134. S2CID 233210264.

github.com

Fuzzy c-Means Library, Ontology Engineering Group (UPM), 2022-01-29, retrieved 2023-01-04
fuzzy-c-means, Ontology Engineering Group (UPM), 2022-12-12, retrieved 2023-01-04

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Zhang, D.; Islam, M.M.; Lu, G. (2012). "A review on automatic image annotation techniques". Pattern Recognition. 45 (1): 346–362. Bibcode:2012PatRe..45..346Z. doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2011.05.013.
Pelka, Obioma; Nensa, Felix; Friedrich, Christoph M. (2018-11-12). "Annotation of enhanced radiographs for medical image retrieval with deep convolutional neural networks". PLOS ONE. 13 (11): e0206229. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1306229P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0206229. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6231616. PMID 30419028.

inria.fr

hal.inria.fr

Quercini, Gianluca; Reynaud, Chantal (2013). "Entity discovery and annotation in tables". Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Extending Database Technology (PDF). New York, New York, USA: ACM Press. p. 693. doi:10.1145/2452376.2452457. ISBN 9781450315975. S2CID 8252126.
Characterizing the Usage, Evolution and Impact of Java Annotations in Practice. "Characterizing the Usage, Evolution and Impact of Java Annotations in Practice".

iospress.com

content.iospress.com

Alobaid, Ahmad; Kacprzak, Emilia; Corcho, Oscar (January 1, 2021). "Typology-based semantic labeling of numeric tabular data". Semantic Web. 12 (1): 5–20. doi:10.3233/SW-200397. S2CID 224853014 – via content.iospress.com.

maanz-ai.com

"Types of Data Annotation". maanz-ai.com/. 30 March 2024.

macgence.com

"Definition of DATA ANNOTATION". macgence.com/. 17 August 2023.

medicinenet.com

"Medical Definition of Genome annotation". MedicineNet. Retrieved 2021-09-09.

medra.org

Zhang, Ziqi (2017-08-07). Hitzler, Pascal; Cruz, Isabel (eds.). "Effective and efficient Semantic Table Interpretation using TableMiner+". Semantic Web. 8 (6): 921–957. doi:10.3233/SW-160242.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Coiera, E. (2014). "Communication spaces". J Am Med Inform Assoc. 21 (3): 414–422. doi:10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001520. PMC 3994845. PMID 24005797.
Pimmer, C.; Mateescu, M.; Zahn, C.; Genewein, U. (2013). "Smartphones as multimodal communication devices to facilitate clinical knowledge processes — a randomized controlled trial". Journal of Medical Internet Research. 15 (11): e263. doi:10.2196/jmir.2758. PMC 3868983. PMID 24284080.
Pelka, Obioma; Nensa, Felix; Friedrich, Christoph M. (2018-11-12). "Annotation of enhanced radiographs for medical image retrieval with deep convolutional neural networks". PLOS ONE. 13 (11): e0206229. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1306229P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0206229. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6231616. PMID 30419028.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Coiera, E. (2014). "Communication spaces". J Am Med Inform Assoc. 21 (3): 414–422. doi:10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001520. PMC 3994845. PMID 24005797.
Pimmer, C.; Mateescu, M.; Zahn, C.; Genewein, U. (2013). "Smartphones as multimodal communication devices to facilitate clinical knowledge processes — a randomized controlled trial". Journal of Medical Internet Research. 15 (11): e263. doi:10.2196/jmir.2758. PMC 3868983. PMID 24284080.
Pelka, Obioma; Nensa, Felix; Friedrich, Christoph M. (2018-11-12). "Annotation of enhanced radiographs for medical image retrieval with deep convolutional neural networks". PLOS ONE. 13 (11): e0206229. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1306229P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0206229. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6231616. PMID 30419028.

openreview.net

Scharpf, P.; Schubotz, M.; et al. (2018). Representing Mathematical Formulae in Content MathML using Wikidata. ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR 2018).

ox.ac.uk

cs.ox.ac.uk

"Semantic Web Challenge on Tabular Data to Knowledge Graph Matching". www.cs.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2022-09-30.

sciencedirect.com

Alobaid, Ahmad; Corcho, Oscar (2022-03-15). "Balancing coverage and specificity for semantic labelling of subject columns". Knowledge-Based Systems. 240: 108092. doi:10.1016/j.knosys.2021.108092. ISSN 0950-7051. S2CID 245971543.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Crosthwaite, Peter; Sanhueza, Alicia Gazmuri; Schweinberger, Martin (September 2021). "Training disciplinary genre awareness through blended learning: An exploration into EAP students' perceptions of online annotation of genres across disciplines". Journal of English for Academic Purposes. 53: 101021. doi:10.1016/j.jeap.2021.101021. S2CID 236238505.
Lösel, Gunter; Zimper, Martin, eds. (2021-05-26). Filming, Researching, Annotating: Research Video Handbook. doi:10.1515/9783035623079. ISBN 9783035623079. S2CID 238919442.
Wallen, Erik; Plass, Jan L.; Brünken, Roland (September 2005). "The function of annotations in the comprehension of scientific texts: Cognitive load effects and the impact of verbal ability". Educational Technology Research and Development. 53 (3): 59–71. doi:10.1007/BF02504798. ISSN 1042-1629. S2CID 17846801.
Moritz Schubotz; Philipp Scharpf; et al. (12 September 2018). "Introducing MathQA: a Math-Aware question answering system". Information Discovery and Delivery. 46 (4). Emerald Publishing Limited: 214–224. arXiv:1907.01642. doi:10.1108/IDD-06-2018-0022. S2CID 49484035.
Philipp Scharpf; Ian Mackerracher; et al. (17 September 2019). "AnnoMathTeX - a formula identifier annotation recommender system for STEM documents". Proceedings of the 13th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (PDF). pp. 532–3. doi:10.1145/3298689.3347042. ISBN 9781450362436. S2CID 202639987.
Philipp Scharpf; Moritz Schubotz; Bela Gipp (14 April 2021). "Fast Linking of Mathematical Wikidata Entities in Wikipedia Articles Using Annotation Recommendation". Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021 (PDF). pp. 602–9. arXiv:2104.05111. doi:10.1145/3442442.3452348. ISBN 9781450383134. S2CID 233210264.
Alobaid, Ahmad; Kacprzak, Emilia; Corcho, Oscar (January 1, 2021). "Typology-based semantic labeling of numeric tabular data". Semantic Web. 12 (1): 5–20. doi:10.3233/SW-200397. S2CID 224853014 – via content.iospress.com.
Taheriyan, Mohsen; Knoblock, Craig A.; Szekely, Pedro; Ambite, José Luis (March 1, 2016). "Learning the semantics of structured data sources". Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web. 37 (C): 152–169. arXiv:1601.04105. doi:10.1016/j.websem.2015.12.003. S2CID 7409058 – via March 2016.
Alobaid, Ahmad; Corcho, Oscar (2022-03-15). "Balancing coverage and specificity for semantic labelling of subject columns". Knowledge-Based Systems. 240: 108092. doi:10.1016/j.knosys.2021.108092. ISSN 0950-7051. S2CID 245971543.
Hassanzadeh, O.; Ward, Michael J.; Rodriguez-Muro, Mariano; Srinivas, Kavitha (December 17, 2015). "Understanding a large corpus of web tables through matching with knowledge bases: an empirical study". S2CID 442374.
Zhang, Meihui; Chakrabarti, Kaushik (2013-06-22). "InfoGather+". Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data. SIGMOD '13. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 145–156. doi:10.1145/2463676.2465276. ISBN 978-1-4503-2037-5. S2CID 15540847.
Ritze, Dominique; Lehmberg, Oliver; Bizer, Christian (July 13, 2015). "Matching HTML Tables to DBpedia". Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 1–6. doi:10.1145/2797115.2797118. ISBN 9781450332934. S2CID 207228254 – via ACM Digital Library.
Pham, Minh; Alse, Suresh; Knoblock, Craig A.; Szekely, Pedro (2016). "Semantic Labeling: A Domain-Independent Approach". In Groth, Paul; Simperl, Elena; Gray, Alasdair; Sabou, Marta; Krötzsch, Markus; Lecue, Freddy; Flöck, Fabian; Gil, Yolanda (eds.). The Semantic Web – ISWC 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 9981. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 446–462. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-46523-4_27. ISBN 978-3-319-46523-4. S2CID 37873758.
Limaye, Girija; Sarawagi, Sunita; Chakrabarti, Soumen (2010-09-01). "Annotating and searching web tables using entities, types and relationships". Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment. 3 (1–2): 1338–1347. doi:10.14778/1920841.1921005. ISSN 2150-8097. S2CID 9262964.
Venetis, Petros; Halevy, Alon; Madhavan, Jayant; Paşca, Marius; Shen, Warren; Wu, Fei; Miao, Gengxin; Wu, Chung (2011-06-01). "Recovering semantics of tables on the web". Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment. 4 (9): 528–538. doi:10.14778/2002938.2002939. ISSN 2150-8097. S2CID 11359711.
Ermilov, Ivan; Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga (2016), "TAIPAN: Automatic Property Mapping for Tabular Data", Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 10024, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 163–179, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-49004-5_11, ISBN 978-3-319-49003-8, S2CID 37730677, retrieved 2022-09-22
Ramnandan, S.K.; Mittal, Amol; Knoblock, Craig A.; Szekely, Pedro (2015). "Assigning Semantic Labels to Data Sources". In Gandon, Fabien; Sabou, Marta; Sack, Harald; d’Amato, Claudia; Cudré-Mauroux, Philippe; Zimmermann, Antoine (eds.). The Semantic Web. Latest Advances and New Domains. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 9088. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 403–417. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-18818-8_25. ISBN 978-3-319-18818-8. S2CID 7040223.
Quercini, Gianluca; Reynaud, Chantal (2013). "Entity discovery and annotation in tables". Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Extending Database Technology (PDF). New York, New York, USA: ACM Press. p. 693. doi:10.1145/2452376.2452457. ISBN 9781450315975. S2CID 8252126.
Etzioni, Oren; Banko, Michele; Soderland, Stephen; Weld, Daniel S. (2008-12-01). "Open information extraction from the web". Communications of the ACM. 51 (12): 68–74. doi:10.1145/1409360.1409378. ISSN 0001-0782. S2CID 207169186.

semanticscholar.org

Hassanzadeh, O.; Ward, Michael J.; Rodriguez-Muro, Mariano; Srinivas, Kavitha (December 17, 2015). "Understanding a large corpus of web tables through matching with knowledge bases: an empirical study". S2CID 442374.

springer.com

link.springer.com

Wallen, Erik; Plass, Jan L.; Brünken, Roland (September 2005). "The function of annotations in the comprehension of scientific texts: Cognitive load effects and the impact of verbal ability". Educational Technology Research and Development. 53 (3): 59–71. doi:10.1007/BF02504798. ISSN 1042-1629. S2CID 17846801.
Neumaier, Sebastian; Umbrich, Jürgen; Parreira, Josiane Xavier; Polleres, Axel (2016). "Multi-level Semantic Labelling of Numerical Values". In Groth, Paul; Simperl, Elena; Gray, Alasdair; Sabou, Marta; Krötzsch, Markus; Lecue, Freddy; Flöck, Fabian; Gil, Yolanda (eds.). The Semantic Web – ISWC 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 9981. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 428–445. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-46523-4_26. ISBN 978-3-319-46523-4.
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