Anton Chekhov (English Wikipedia)

Allen 2002, p. 13. Allen, David (2002). Performing Chekhov. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203019504. ISBN 978-0-203-01950-4. OCLC 559297281 – via Internet Archive.
Gould, Rebecca Ruth (2018). "The aesthetic terrain of settler colonialism: Katherine Mansfield and Anton Chekhov's natives" (PDF). Journal of Postcolonial Writing. 55: 48–65. doi:10.1080/17449855.2018.1511242. S2CID 165401623.
Chekhov and the Art Theatre, in Stanislavski's words, were united in a common desire "to achieve artistic simplicity and truth on the stage."Allen 2002, p. 11 Allen, David (2002). Performing Chekhov. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203019504. ISBN 978-0-203-01950-4. OCLC 559297281 – via Internet Archive.
Meister, Charles W. (1953). "Chekhov's Reception in England and America". American Slavic and East European Review. 12 (1): 109–121. doi:10.2307/3004259. JSTOR 3004259.
Allen 2002, p. 88. Allen, David (2002). Performing Chekhov. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203019504. ISBN 978-0-203-01950-4. OCLC 559297281 – via Internet Archive.
Tovstonogov, Georgii (1968). "Chekhov's "Three Sisters" at the Gorky Theatre". The Drama Review. 13 (2). JSTOR: 146–155. doi:10.2307/1144419. ISSN 0012-5962. JSTOR 1144419. Lee Strasberg became in my opinion a victim of the traditional idea of Chekhovian theatre ... [he left] no room for Chekhov's imagery.
Diken, Bülent (1 September 2017). "Money, Religion, and Symbolic Exchange in Winter Sleep". Religion and Society. 8 (1): 94–108. doi:10.3167/arrs.2017.080106. ISSN 2150-9301.

eldritchpress.org

"Banality revenged itself upon him by a nasty prank, for it saw that his corpse, the corpse of a poet, was put into a railway truck 'For the Conveyance of Oysters'." Maxim Gorky in Reminiscences of Anton Chekhov.. Retrieved 16 February 2007.
Malcolm 2004, p. 91; Alexander Kuprin in Reminiscences of Anton Chekhov. Retrieved 16 February 2007. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.

guardian.co.uk

books.guardian.co.uk

"There is in these miniatures an arresting potion of cruelty ... The wonderfully compassionate Chekhov was yet to mature." "Vodka Miniatures, Belching and Angry Cats", George Steiner's review of The Undiscovered Chekhov in The Observer, 13 May 2001. Retrieved 16 February 2007.
"The plays lack the seamless authority of the fiction: there are great characters, wonderful scenes, tremendous passages, moments of acute melancholy and sagacity, but the parts appear greater than the whole." A Chekhov Lexicon, by William Boyd, The Guardian, 3 July 2004. Retrieved 16 February 2007.
Bartlett, "From Russia, with Love", The Guardian, 15 July 2004. Retrieved 17 February 2007.
"For the first time in literature the fluidity and randomness of life was made the form of the fiction. Before Chekhov, the event-plot drove all fictions." William Boyd, referring to the novelist William Gerhardie's analysis in Anton Chekhov: A Critical Study, 1923. "A Chekhov Lexicon" by William Boyd, The Guardian, 3 July 2004. Retrieved 16 February 2007.

gutenberg.org

Chekhov & Garnett 2004, TO G. I. ROSSOLIMO.YALTA, October 11, 1899. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, Letter to Alexei Suvorin, 11 September 1888. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
"You are right in demanding that an artist should take an intelligent attitude to his work, but you confuse two things: solving a problem and stating a problem correctly. It is only the second that is obligatory for the artist." Letter to Suvorin, 27 October 1888. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, YALTA, March 27, 1894. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Letter to I.L. Shcheglov, 9 March 1892. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
Letter to cousin Mihail, 10 May 1877. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
Letter to brother Mihail, 1 July 1876. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
Letter to N.A.Leykin, 6 April 1886. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
The Huntsman.. Retrieved 16 February 2007.
"There is a scent of the steppe and one hears the birds sing. I see my old friends the ravens flying over the steppe." Letter to sister Masha, 2 April 1887. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
Letter to brother Alexander, 20 November 1887. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
"A Dreary Story.". Retrieved 16 February 2007.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, (TO HIS SISTER.) TOMSK, May 20 (1890). Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, TO A. F. KONI. PETERSBURG, January 16, 1891.. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
"The Murder". Retrieved 16 February 2007.
Note-Book.. Retrieved 16 February 2007.
Letter to Suvorin, 1 April 1897. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
Letter to Suvorin, 23 March 1895. Letters of Anton Chekhov.
Letter to sister Masha, 28 June 1904. Letters of Anton Chekhov.

independent.co.uk

Abdulaziz, Sanaa (19 May 2022). "The Chekhov museum in Ukraine under fire from Russian missiles". The Independent.

jstor.org

Meister, Charles W. (1953). "Chekhov's Reception in England and America". American Slavic and East European Review. 12 (1): 109–121. doi:10.2307/3004259. JSTOR 3004259.
Tovstonogov, Georgii (1968). "Chekhov's "Three Sisters" at the Gorky Theatre". The Drama Review. 13 (2). JSTOR: 146–155. doi:10.2307/1144419. ISSN 0012-5962. JSTOR 1144419. Lee Strasberg became in my opinion a victim of the traditional idea of Chekhovian theatre ... [he left] no room for Chekhov's imagery.

nettv4u.com

"Chekhov Ki Duniya". nettv4u.

passportmagazine.ru

"Novodevichy Cemetery". Passport Magazine. April 2008. Retrieved 12 September 2013.

revoltlib.com

Peter Kropotkin (1 January 1905). "The Constitutional Movement in Russia". revoltlib.com. The Nineteenth Century. Archived from the original on 3 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Gould, Rebecca Ruth (2018). "The aesthetic terrain of settler colonialism: Katherine Mansfield and Anton Chekhov's natives" (PDF). Journal of Postcolonial Writing. 55: 48–65. doi:10.1080/17449855.2018.1511242. S2CID 165401623.

short-stories.co

Chekhov, Anton. "Lady with lapdog". Short Stories.

sleuthsayers.org

Willis, Louis (27 January 2013). "Chekhov's Crime Stories". Literary and Genre. Knoxville: SleuthSayers.

soas.ac.uk

eprints.soas.ac.uk

Gould, Rebecca Ruth (2018). "The aesthetic terrain of settler colonialism: Katherine Mansfield and Anton Chekhov's natives" (PDF). Journal of Postcolonial Writing. 55: 48–65. doi:10.1080/17449855.2018.1511242. S2CID 165401623.

taganrogcity.com

Chekhov and Taganrog, Taganrog city website.

theguardian.com

Boyd, William (3 July 2004). "A Chekhov lexicon". the Guardian. Retrieved 31 October 2023. Quite probably. the best short-story writer ever.
Steiner, George (13 May 2001). "Observer review: The Undiscovered Chekov by Anton Chekov". the Guardian. Retrieved 31 October 2023. Stories ... which are among the supreme achievements in prose narrative.

unice.fr

revel.unice.fr

Karlinsky, Simon (13 June 2008). "Nabokov and Chekhov: Affinities, parallels, structures". Cycno. 10 (1 NABOKOV : Autobiography, Biography and Fiction). Retrieved 10 September 2018.

web.archive.org

Peter Kropotkin (1 January 1905). "The Constitutional Movement in Russia". revoltlib.com. The Nineteenth Century. Archived from the original on 3 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.

wikiquote.org

en.wikiquote.org

Also on Wikiquote.
Wikiquote quotes about Chekhov

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Chekhov & Garnett 2004, TO G. I. ROSSOLIMO.YALTA, October 11, 1899. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Chekhov & Bartlett 2004, p. xx. Chekhov, Anton (2004). About Love and Other Stories. Translated by Bartlett, Rosamund. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-280260-6. OCLC 252643218 – via Internet Archive.
Bloom 2002, p. 38. Bloom, Harold (2002). Genius: A Mosaic of One Hundred Exemplary Creative Minds. New York: Warner Books. ISBN 978-0-446-69129-1. OCLC 1285554573.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, Letter to Alexei Suvorin, 11 September 1888. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Miles 1993, p. 9. Miles, Patrick, ed. (1993). Chekhov on the British Stage. New York, NY: Cambridge Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0-521-38467-4. OCLC 26363574 – via Internet Archive.
Allen 2002, p. 13. Allen, David (2002). Performing Chekhov. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203019504. ISBN 978-0-203-01950-4. OCLC 559297281 – via Internet Archive.
Styan 1981, p. 84; "A richer submerged life in the text is characteristic of a more profound drama of realism, one which depends less on the externals of presentation." Styan, John Louis (1981). Modern Drama in Theory and Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23068-1. OCLC 752009093 – via Internet Archive.
Malcolm 2004, p. 87; "Chekhov is said to be the father of the modern short story." Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Wood 2000, p. 78 Wood, James (2000) [1999]. "What Chekhov Meant by Life". The Broken Estate: Essays in Literature and Belief. New York, NY: Modern Library. ISBN 9780804151900. OCLC 863217943.
Simmons 1970, p. 18. Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992.
Malcolm 2004, p. 102; Letter to brother Alexander, 2 January 1889 Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, YALTA, March 27, 1894. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Malcolm 2004, p. 25. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Simmons 1970, p. 26. Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992.
Simmons 1970, p. 33. Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992.
Wood 2000, p. 79. Wood, James (2000) [1999]. "What Chekhov Meant by Life". The Broken Estate: Essays in Literature and Belief. New York, NY: Modern Library. ISBN 9780804151900. OCLC 863217943.
Malcolm 2004, p. 26. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
In many ways, the right-wing Suvorin, whom Lenin later called "The running dog of the Tzar" (Payne, XXXV), was Chekhov's opposite; "Chekhov had to function like Suvorin's kidney, extracting the businessman's poisons."Wood 2000, p. 79 Wood, James (2000) [1999]. "What Chekhov Meant by Life". The Broken Estate: Essays in Literature and Belief. New York, NY: Modern Library. ISBN 9780804151900. OCLC 863217943.
Malcolm 2004, pp. 32–33. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Simmons 1970, p. 160. Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992.
Letter to Grigorovich, 12 January 1888. Quoted by Malcolm 2004, p. 137. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
"'The Steppe,' as Michael Finke suggests, is 'a sort of dictionary of Chekhov's poetics,' a kind of sample case of the concealed literary weapons Chekhov would deploy in his work to come." Malcolm 2004, p. 147. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Simmons 1970, pp. 186–191. Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992.
Malcolm 2004, p. 129. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Simmons 1970, p. 223. Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, (TO HIS SISTER.) TOMSK, May 20 (1890). Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Wood 2000, p. 85. Wood, James (2000) [1999]. "What Chekhov Meant by Life". The Broken Estate: Essays in Literature and Belief. New York, NY: Modern Library. ISBN 9780804151900. OCLC 863217943.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, TO A. F. KONI. PETERSBURG, January 16, 1891.. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Malcolm 2004, p. 125. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Simmons 1970, p. 229: Such is the general critical view of the work, but Simmons calls it a "valuable and intensely human document." Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992.
Chekhov and the Art Theatre, in Stanislavski's words, were united in a common desire "to achieve artistic simplicity and truth on the stage."Allen 2002, p. 11 Allen, David (2002). Performing Chekhov. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203019504. ISBN 978-0-203-01950-4. OCLC 559297281 – via Internet Archive.
Olga Knipper, "Memoir", in Benedetti 1997, pp. 37, 270 Benedetti, Jean, ed. (1997). Dear Writer, Dear Actress: The Love Letters of Olga Knipper and Anton Chekhov. Translated by Benedetti, Jean. Hopewell, N.J.: Ecco Press. ISBN 978-0-88001-550-9. OCLC 891822370 – via Internet Archive.
Malcolm 2004, pp. 170–171. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Benedetti 1997, p. 125. Benedetti, Jean, ed. (1997). Dear Writer, Dear Actress: The Love Letters of Olga Knipper and Anton Chekhov. Translated by Benedetti, Jean. Hopewell, N.J.: Ecco Press. ISBN 978-0-88001-550-9. OCLC 891822370 – via Internet Archive.
Harvey Pitcher in Chekhov's Leading Lady, quoted in Malcolm 2004, p. 59. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
"Chekhov had the temperament of a philanderer. Sexually, he preferred brothels or swift liaisons."Wood 2000, p. 78 Wood, James (2000) [1999]. "What Chekhov Meant by Life". The Broken Estate: Essays in Literature and Belief. New York, NY: Modern Library. ISBN 9780804151900. OCLC 863217943.
There was certainly tension between the couple after the miscarriage, though Simmons 1970, p. 569, and Benedetti 1997, p. 241, put this down to Chekhov's mother and sister blaming the miscarriage on Olga's late-night socialising with her actor friends. Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992. Benedetti, Jean, ed. (1997). Dear Writer, Dear Actress: The Love Letters of Olga Knipper and Anton Chekhov. Translated by Benedetti, Jean. Hopewell, N.J.: Ecco Press. ISBN 978-0-88001-550-9. OCLC 891822370 – via Internet Archive.
Benedetti 1997. Benedetti, Jean, ed. (1997). Dear Writer, Dear Actress: The Love Letters of Olga Knipper and Anton Chekhov. Translated by Benedetti, Jean. Hopewell, N.J.: Ecco Press. ISBN 978-0-88001-550-9. OCLC 891822370 – via Internet Archive.
Malcolm 2004, p. 62. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Olga Knipper, Memoir, in Benedetti 1997, p. 284 Benedetti, Jean, ed. (1997). Dear Writer, Dear Actress: The Love Letters of Olga Knipper and Anton Chekhov. Translated by Benedetti, Jean. Hopewell, N.J.: Ecco Press. ISBN 978-0-88001-550-9. OCLC 891822370 – via Internet Archive.
Malcolm 2004, p. 91; Alexander Kuprin in Reminiscences of Anton Chekhov. Retrieved 16 February 2007. Malcolm, Janet (2004) [2001]. Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey. London: Granta Publications. ISBN 9781862076358. OCLC 224119811.
Simmons 1970, p. 595. Simmons, Ernest Joseph (1970) [1962]. Chekhov: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226758053. OCLC 682992.
Wood 2000, p. 77. Wood, James (2000) [1999]. "What Chekhov Meant by Life". The Broken Estate: Essays in Literature and Belief. New York, NY: Modern Library. ISBN 9780804151900. OCLC 863217943.
Allen 2002, p. 88. Allen, David (2002). Performing Chekhov. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203019504. ISBN 978-0-203-01950-4. OCLC 559297281 – via Internet Archive.
Wood 2000, p. 82. Wood, James (2000) [1999]. "What Chekhov Meant by Life". The Broken Estate: Essays in Literature and Belief. New York, NY: Modern Library. ISBN 9780804151900. OCLC 863217943.
Tovstonogov, Georgii (1968). "Chekhov's "Three Sisters" at the Gorky Theatre". The Drama Review. 13 (2). JSTOR: 146–155. doi:10.2307/1144419. ISSN 0012-5962. JSTOR 1144419. Lee Strasberg became in my opinion a victim of the traditional idea of Chekhovian theatre ... [he left] no room for Chekhov's imagery.
Diken, Bülent (1 September 2017). "Money, Religion, and Symbolic Exchange in Winter Sleep". Religion and Society. 8 (1): 94–108. doi:10.3167/arrs.2017.080106. ISSN 2150-9301.

worldcat.org

Chekhov & Garnett 2004, TO G. I. ROSSOLIMO.YALTA, October 11, 1899. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Rayfield 1997, p. 595. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, Letter to Alexei Suvorin, 11 September 1888. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Power & Joyce 1974, p. 57. Power, Arthur; Joyce, James (1974). Conversations with James Joyce. London: Millington. ISBN 978-0-86000-006-8. Republished in 2012 as an ebook: OCLC 817895885
Rayfield 1997, pp. 3–4: Egor Mikhailovich Chekhov and Efrosinia Emelianovna Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, YALTA, March 27, 1894. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Rayfield 1997, p. 31. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Rayfield 1997, p. 69. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Rayfield 1997, p. 91. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Rayfield 1997, p. 128. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Rayfield 1997, pp. 448–450: They only ever fell out once, when Chekhov objected to the anti-Semitic attacks in New Times against Dreyfus and Zola in 1898. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Rayfield 1997, p. 224. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, (TO HIS SISTER.) TOMSK, May 20 (1890). Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Rayfield 1997, p. 230. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Chekhov & Garnett 2004, TO A. F. KONI. PETERSBURG, January 16, 1891.. Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich (2004) [1920]. Letters of Anton Chekhov. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Project Gutenberg. OCLC 746986995. ebooks also available at OCLC 647111461, 647103583
Rayfield 1997, pp. 394–398. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Rayfield 1997, pp. 390–391: Rayfield draws from his critical study Chekhov's "Uncle Vanya" and the "Wood Demon" (1995), which anatomised the evolution of the Wood Demon into Uncle Vanya—"one of Chekhov's most furtive achievements." Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Rayfield 1997, p. 500"Olga's relations with Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko were more than professional." Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.
Rayfield 1997, pp. 556–557Rayfield also tentatively suggests, drawing on obstetric clues, that Olga suffered an ectopic pregnancy rather than a miscarriage. Rayfield, Donald (1997). Anton Chekhov: A Life. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780805057478. OCLC 654644946, 229213309.