Arabesque (English Wikipedia)

Bloom, Jonathan; Blair, Sheila S.; Blair, Sheila (2009). Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture: Three-Volume Set. Oxford University Press. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-19-530991-1.
Necipoğlu, Gülru, Payne, Alina, Histories of Ornament: From Global to Local, 88-90, 2016, Princeton University Press, ISBN 0691167281, 978069116728, google books; "Museum of Islamic Art, Berlin: Objects from Samarra"; Ettinghausen et al, 57-59; examples of styles A, B, and C illustrated.

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82^nd place; English: 41^st place)

Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Arabesque" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

geometricdesign.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Backhouse, Tim. "Only God is Perfect". Islamic and Geometric Art. Retrieved 25 August 2009.

lexico.com (Global: 2,946^th place; English: 2,042^nd place)

"Arabesque | Definition of Arabesque by Lexico". Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on November 22, 2019. Retrieved 2019-11-22.

metmuseum.org (Global: 854^th place; English: 646^th place)

Met Museum; the Italian word uses the Latin derived "inceptive" or "inchoative" word ending "-esco" signifying a beginning, thus ferveo, to boil and fervesco to begin to boil.

myfonts.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Moresque 2D". MyFonts. Retrieved 17 August 2015.

newcriterion.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Rawson, 24-25; see also "“Style”—or whatever", J. Duncan Berry, A review of Problems of Style by Alois Riegl, The New Criterion, April 1993

patterninislamicart.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wade, David (March 2006). "The Evolution of Style". Pattern in Islamic Art. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2015.

turkotek.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Thompson, Muhammad; Begum, Nasima. "Islamic Textile Art: Anomalies in Kilims". Salon du Tapis d'Orient. TurkoTek. Retrieved 25 August 2009.

typography.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Hoefler Text: Arabesques". Hoefler & Frere-Jones. Retrieved 17 August 2015.

victorianweb.org (Global: 4,804^th place; English: 3,285^th place)

The Stones of Venice, chapter 1, para 26

washington.edu (Global: 1,171^st place; English: 736^th place)

depts.washington.edu

Necipoğlu, Gülru, Payne, Alina, Histories of Ornament: From Global to Local, 88-90, 2016, Princeton University Press, ISBN 0691167281, 978069116728, google books; "Museum of Islamic Art, Berlin: Objects from Samarra"; Ettinghausen et al, 57-59; examples of styles A, B, and C illustrated.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Wade, David (March 2006). "The Evolution of Style". Pattern in Islamic Art. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
"Arabesque | Definition of Arabesque by Lexico". Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on November 22, 2019. Retrieved 2019-11-22.

Arabesque (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82nd place; English: 41st place)

geometricdesign.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

lexico.com (Global: 2,946th place; English: 2,042nd place)

metmuseum.org (Global: 854th place; English: 646th place)

myfonts.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

newcriterion.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

patterninislamicart.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

turkotek.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

typography.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

victorianweb.org (Global: 4,804th place; English: 3,285th place)

washington.edu (Global: 1,171st place; English: 736th place)

depts.washington.edu

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82^nd place; English: 41^st place)

lexico.com (Global: 2,946^th place; English: 2,042^nd place)

metmuseum.org (Global: 854^th place; English: 646^th place)

victorianweb.org (Global: 4,804^th place; English: 3,285^th place)

washington.edu (Global: 1,171^st place; English: 736^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)