Artificial cranial deformation (English Wikipedia)

Bellamy, P. F. (1842) "A brief Account of two Peruvian Mummies in the Museum of the Devon and Cornwall Natural History Society, in Annals and Magazine of Natural History, X (October).[6]

arkeonews.net

Three strange skull modifications discovered in Viking women, Arkeonews, April 14, 2024

bbc.com

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bioanth.org

Eric John Dingwall, Eric John (1931) "Later artificial cranial deformation in Europe (Ch. 2)," in Artificial Cranial Deformation: A Contribution to the Study of Ethnic Mutilations, pp. 46-80, London, GBR:Bale, Sons & Danielsson, see "Chapter 2" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-09-12. Retrieved 2014-02-20.^{[page needed]} and [4]^{[page needed]}, both accessed 1 August 2015.

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Hippocrates of Cos (1923) [ca. 400 BCE] Airs, Waters, and Places, Part 14, e.g., Loeb Classic Library Vol. 147, pp. 110–111 (W. H. S. Jones, transl.), DOI: 10.4159/DLCL.hippocrates_cos-airs_waters_places.1923, see [1]. Alternatively, the Adams 1849 and subsequent English editions (e.g., 1891), The Genuine Works of Hippocrates (Francis Adams, transl.), New York, NY, USA: William Wood, at the [MIT] Internet Classics Archive (Daniel C. Stevenson, compiler), see [2]. Alternatively, the Clifton 1752 English editions, "Hippocrates Upon Air, Water, and Situation; Upon Epidemical Diseases; and Upon Prognosticks, In Acute Cases especially. To which is added…" Second edition, pp. 22-23 (Francis Clifton, transl.), London, GBR: John Whiston and Benj. White; and Lockyer Davis, see [3]. All web versions accessed 1 August 2015.
Rezakhani, Khodadad (15 March 2017). ReOrienting the Sasanians: East Iran in Late Antiquity. Edinburgh University Press. p. 124. ISBN 978-1-4744-0030-5.
Bakker, Hans T. (12 March 2020). The Alkhan: A Hunnic People in South Asia. Barkhuis. pp. 17, 46 Note 11. ISBN 978-94-93194-00-7.
Eric John Dingwall, Eric John (1931) "Later artificial cranial deformation in Europe (Ch. 2)," in Artificial Cranial Deformation: A Contribution to the Study of Ethnic Mutilations, pp. 46-80, London, GBR:Bale, Sons & Danielsson, see "Chapter 2" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-09-12. Retrieved 2014-02-20.^{[page needed]} and [4]^{[page needed]}, both accessed 1 August 2015.

delairecephalo.fr

Delaire, MMJ; Billet, J (1964). "Considérations sur les déformations crâniennes intentionnelles" (PDF). Rev Stomatol. 69: 535–541.

discovermagazine.com

Taipale, Eric (January 28, 2022). "Tracing the History and Health Impacts of Skull Modification". Discover Magazine.

doi.org

Meiklejohn, Christopher; Agelarakis, Anagnostis; Akkermans, Peter A.; Smith, Philip E. L.; Solecki, Rose (1992). "Artificial cranial deformation in the Proto-neolithic and Neolithic Near East and its possible origin : Evidence from four sites". Paléorient. 18 (2): 83–97. doi:10.3406/paleo.1992.4574.
Trinkaus, Erik (April 1982). "Artificial Cranial Deformation in the Shanidar 1 and 5 Neandertals". Current Anthropology. 23 (2): 198–199. doi:10.1086/202808. JSTOR 2742361. S2CID 144182791.
Agelarakis, A. (1993). "The Shanidar Cave Proto-Neolithic Human Population: Aspects of Demography and Paleopathology". Human Evolution. 8 (4): 235–253. doi:10.1007/bf02438114. S2CID 85239949.
Chech, Mario; Groves, Colin P.; Thorne, Alan; Trinkaus, Erik (1999). "A New Reconstruction of the Shanidar 5 Cranium". Paléorient. 25 (2): 143–146. doi:10.3406/paleo.1999.4692. JSTOR 41496548.
Enchev, Yavor; Nedelkov, Grigoriy; Atanassova-Timeva, Nadezhda; Jordanov, Jordan (2010). "Paleoneurosurgical aspects of Proto-Bulgarian artificial skull deformations". Neurosurgical Focus. 29 (6). Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG): E3. doi:10.3171/2010.9.focus10193. ISSN 1092-0684. PMID 21121717.
Janot, F; Strazielle, C; Awazu Pereira, Da Silva; Cussenot, O (1993). "Adaptation of facial architecture in the Toulouse deformity". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 15 (1): 75–6. doi:10.1007/BF01629867. PMID 8488439. S2CID 9347535.
Schaffer, W. C.; Carr, R. S.; Day, J. S.; Pateman, M. P. (2010). "Lucayan–Taíno burials from Preacher's cave, Eleuthera, Bahamas - Schaffer". International Journal of Osteoarchaeology. 22: 45–69. doi:10.1002/oa.1180.
Clark, Jamie L. (2013). "The Distribution and Cultural Context of Artificial Cranial Modification in the Central and Southern Philippines". Asian Perspectives. 52 (1): 28–42. doi:10.1353/asi.2013.0003. hdl:10125/38718. S2CID 53623866.
Antón, Susan C.; Weinstein, Karen J. (February 1999). "Artificial cranial deformation and fossil Australians revisited". Journal of Human Evolution. 36 (2): 195–209. doi:10.1006/jhev.1998.0266. PMID 10068066.
Hoshower, Lisa M.; Buikstra, Jane E.; Goldstein, Paul S.; Webster, Ann D. (June 1995). "Artificial Cranial Deformation at the Omo M10 Site: A Tiwanaku Complex from the Moquegua Valley, Peru". Latin American Antiquity. 6 (2): 145–164. doi:10.2307/972149. JSTOR 972149. S2CID 163711418.
Gerszten, Peter C.; Gerszten, Enrique (1 September 1995). "Intentional Cranial Deformation". Neurosurgery. 37 (3): 374–382. doi:10.1227/00006123-199509000-00002. PMID 7501099.
Martin Frieß; Michel Baylac (2003). "Exploring artificial cranial deformation using elliptic Fourier analysis of procrustes aligned outlines". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122 (1): 11–22. doi:10.1002/ajpa.10286. PMID 12923900.

doria.fi

Görman, Marianne (1993). "Influences from the Huns on Scandinavian Sacrificial Customs during 300-500 AD" (PDF). In Ahlbäck, Tore (ed.). The problem of ritual: based on papers read at the symposium on religious rites held at Åbo, Finland, on the 13th-16th of august 1991. Stockholm Åbo: [Distributör] Almqvist och Wiksell Donner institute. p. 279. ISBN 951-650-196-6.

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The Hephthalites: Archaeological And Historical Analysis by Aydogdy Kurbanov, page 60/ digital page 65 - https://refubium.fu-berlin.de/bitstream/handle/fub188/8366/01_Text.pdf

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Clark, Jamie L. (2013). "The Distribution and Cultural Context of Artificial Cranial Modification in the Central and Southern Philippines". Asian Perspectives. 52 (1): 28–42. doi:10.1353/asi.2013.0003. hdl:10125/38718. S2CID 53623866.

inquirewithin.biz

Ratzel, Friedrich (1896). "The History of Mankind". MacMillan, London. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2009.

jstor.org

Trinkaus, Erik (April 1982). "Artificial Cranial Deformation in the Shanidar 1 and 5 Neandertals". Current Anthropology. 23 (2): 198–199. doi:10.1086/202808. JSTOR 2742361. S2CID 144182791.
Chech, Mario; Groves, Colin P.; Thorne, Alan; Trinkaus, Erik (1999). "A New Reconstruction of the Shanidar 5 Cranium". Paléorient. 25 (2): 143–146. doi:10.3406/paleo.1999.4692. JSTOR 41496548.
ALRAM, MICHAEL (2014). "From the Sasanians to the Huns New Numismatic Evidence from the Hindu Kush". The Numismatic Chronicle. 174: 274. ISSN 0078-2696. JSTOR 44710198.
Hoshower, Lisa M.; Buikstra, Jane E.; Goldstein, Paul S.; Webster, Ann D. (June 1995). "Artificial Cranial Deformation at the Omo M10 Site: A Tiwanaku Complex from the Moquegua Valley, Peru". Latin American Antiquity. 6 (2): 145–164. doi:10.2307/972149. JSTOR 972149. S2CID 163711418.

loebclassics.com

Hippocrates of Cos (1923) [ca. 400 BCE] Airs, Waters, and Places, Part 14, e.g., Loeb Classic Library Vol. 147, pp. 110–111 (W. H. S. Jones, transl.), DOI: 10.4159/DLCL.hippocrates_cos-airs_waters_places.1923, see [1]. Alternatively, the Adams 1849 and subsequent English editions (e.g., 1891), The Genuine Works of Hippocrates (Francis Adams, transl.), New York, NY, USA: William Wood, at the [MIT] Internet Classics Archive (Daniel C. Stevenson, compiler), see [2]. Alternatively, the Clifton 1752 English editions, "Hippocrates Upon Air, Water, and Situation; Upon Epidemical Diseases; and Upon Prognosticks, In Acute Cases especially. To which is added…" Second edition, pp. 22-23 (Francis Clifton, transl.), London, GBR: John Whiston and Benj. White; and Lockyer Davis, see [3]. All web versions accessed 1 August 2015.

mesoweb.com

Tiesler, Vera (Autonomous University of Yucatan) (1999). Head Shaping and Dental Decoration Among the Ancient Maya: Archeological and Cultural Aspects (PDF). 64th Meeting of the Society of American Archaeology. Chicago, IL, USA. pp. 1–6. Retrieved 1 August 2015.

mit.edu

classics.mit.edu

Hippocrates of Cos (1923) [ca. 400 BCE] Airs, Waters, and Places, Part 14, e.g., Loeb Classic Library Vol. 147, pp. 110–111 (W. H. S. Jones, transl.), DOI: 10.4159/DLCL.hippocrates_cos-airs_waters_places.1923, see [1]. Alternatively, the Adams 1849 and subsequent English editions (e.g., 1891), The Genuine Works of Hippocrates (Francis Adams, transl.), New York, NY, USA: William Wood, at the [MIT] Internet Classics Archive (Daniel C. Stevenson, compiler), see [2]. Alternatively, the Clifton 1752 English editions, "Hippocrates Upon Air, Water, and Situation; Upon Epidemical Diseases; and Upon Prognosticks, In Acute Cases especially. To which is added…" Second edition, pp. 22-23 (Francis Clifton, transl.), London, GBR: John Whiston and Benj. White; and Lockyer Davis, see [3]. All web versions accessed 1 August 2015.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Enchev, Yavor; Nedelkov, Grigoriy; Atanassova-Timeva, Nadezhda; Jordanov, Jordan (2010). "Paleoneurosurgical aspects of Proto-Bulgarian artificial skull deformations". Neurosurgical Focus. 29 (6). Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG): E3. doi:10.3171/2010.9.focus10193. ISSN 1092-0684. PMID 21121717.
Janot, F; Strazielle, C; Awazu Pereira, Da Silva; Cussenot, O (1993). "Adaptation of facial architecture in the Toulouse deformity". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 15 (1): 75–6. doi:10.1007/BF01629867. PMID 8488439. S2CID 9347535.
Antón, Susan C.; Weinstein, Karen J. (February 1999). "Artificial cranial deformation and fossil Australians revisited". Journal of Human Evolution. 36 (2): 195–209. doi:10.1006/jhev.1998.0266. PMID 10068066.
Gerszten, Peter C.; Gerszten, Enrique (1 September 1995). "Intentional Cranial Deformation". Neurosurgery. 37 (3): 374–382. doi:10.1227/00006123-199509000-00002. PMID 7501099.
Martin Frieß; Michel Baylac (2003). "Exploring artificial cranial deformation using elliptic Fourier analysis of procrustes aligned outlines". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 122 (1): 11–22. doi:10.1002/ajpa.10286. PMID 12923900.

persee.fr

Meiklejohn, Christopher; Agelarakis, Anagnostis; Akkermans, Peter A.; Smith, Philip E. L.; Solecki, Rose (1992). "Artificial cranial deformation in the Proto-neolithic and Neolithic Near East and its possible origin : Evidence from four sites". Paléorient. 18 (2): 83–97. doi:10.3406/paleo.1992.4574.

philtar.ac.uk

Elliott Shaw, 2015, "Choctaw Religion," at Overview Of World Religions, Carlisle, CMA, GBR: University of Cumbria Department of Religion and Ethics, see [5], accessed 1 August 2015.

plos.org

journals.plos.org

Noriko Seguchi, James Frances Loftus III, Shiori Yonemoto, Mary-Margaret Murphy. Investigating intentional cranial modification: A hybridized two-dimensional/three-dimensional study of the Hirota site, Tanegashima, Japan. PLOS ONE. PLOS ONE Online

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Trinkaus, Erik (April 1982). "Artificial Cranial Deformation in the Shanidar 1 and 5 Neandertals". Current Anthropology. 23 (2): 198–199. doi:10.1086/202808. JSTOR 2742361. S2CID 144182791.
Agelarakis, A. (1993). "The Shanidar Cave Proto-Neolithic Human Population: Aspects of Demography and Paleopathology". Human Evolution. 8 (4): 235–253. doi:10.1007/bf02438114. S2CID 85239949.
Janot, F; Strazielle, C; Awazu Pereira, Da Silva; Cussenot, O (1993). "Adaptation of facial architecture in the Toulouse deformity". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 15 (1): 75–6. doi:10.1007/BF01629867. PMID 8488439. S2CID 9347535.
Clark, Jamie L. (2013). "The Distribution and Cultural Context of Artificial Cranial Modification in the Central and Southern Philippines". Asian Perspectives. 52 (1): 28–42. doi:10.1353/asi.2013.0003. hdl:10125/38718. S2CID 53623866.
Hoshower, Lisa M.; Buikstra, Jane E.; Goldstein, Paul S.; Webster, Ann D. (June 1995). "Artificial Cranial Deformation at the Omo M10 Site: A Tiwanaku Complex from the Moquegua Valley, Peru". Latin American Antiquity. 6 (2): 145–164. doi:10.2307/972149. JSTOR 972149. S2CID 163711418.

smithsonianmag.com

Anderson, Sonja, Vikings May Have Used Body Modification as a ‘Sign of Identification’, Smiuthsonian, April 8, 2024

web.archive.org

Eric John Dingwall, Eric John (1931) "Later artificial cranial deformation in Europe (Ch. 2)," in Artificial Cranial Deformation: A Contribution to the Study of Ethnic Mutilations, pp. 46-80, London, GBR:Bale, Sons & Danielsson, see "Chapter 2" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-09-12. Retrieved 2014-02-20.^{[page needed]} and [4]^{[page needed]}, both accessed 1 August 2015.
Ratzel, Friedrich (1896). "The History of Mankind". MacMillan, London. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2009.

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Zhang, Qun, Peng Liu, Hui-Yuan Yeh, Xingyu Man, Lixin Wang, Hong Zhu, Qian Wang, and Quanchao Zhang. "Intentional cranial modification from the Houtaomuga Site in Jilin, China: Earliest evidence and longest in situ practice during the Neolithic Age." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 169, no. 4 (2019): 747-756. Summary online

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

ALRAM, MICHAEL (2014). "From the Sasanians to the Huns New Numismatic Evidence from the Hindu Kush". The Numismatic Chronicle. 174: 274. ISSN 0078-2696. JSTOR 44710198.
Enchev, Yavor; Nedelkov, Grigoriy; Atanassova-Timeva, Nadezhda; Jordanov, Jordan (2010). "Paleoneurosurgical aspects of Proto-Bulgarian artificial skull deformations". Neurosurgical Focus. 29 (6). Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG): E3. doi:10.3171/2010.9.focus10193. ISSN 1092-0684. PMID 21121717.

zum.de

"Attila und die Hunnen - Schädelrekonstruktion und Atelierfoto". Das Historische Museum der Pfalz (in German).