Asian black bear (English Wikipedia)

Goodness, Tracie. "Ursus thibetanus (Asiatic black bear)". Animal Diversity Web. Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved January 11, 2023.

archive.org

Heptner, V. G.; Naumov, N. P. (1992) [1972]. "White-chested, black bear". Mlekopitajuščie Sovetskogo Soiuza. Moskva: Vysšaia Škola [Mammals of the Soviet Union. Vol. II Part 1a, Sirenia and Carnivora (Sea cows; Wolves and Bears)]. Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution and the National Science Foundation. pp. 713–733.
Montgomery, S. (2002). Search for the golden moon bear: science and adventure in Southeast Asia. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-7432-0584-9.
Pocock, R. I. (1941). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Mammalia Volume 2. Taylor and Francis, London.
Brown, Bear Anatomy and Physiology Brown, G. (1993). The Great Bear Almanac. Lyons & Burford. ISBN 978-1-55821-210-7.
Brown, Bear Behavior and Activities Brown, G. (1993). The Great Bear Almanac. Lyons & Burford. ISBN 978-1-55821-210-7.
Brown Brown, G. (1993). The Great Bear Almanac. Lyons & Burford. ISBN 978-1-55821-210-7.
Adams, A. L. (1867). "Chapter XI". Wanderings of a naturalist in India: the western Himalayas, and Cashmere. Edinburgh: Edmonston and Douglas. pp. 208–247.
Heptner, V. G.; Sludskij, A. A. (1992) [1972]. "Tiger". Mlekopitajuščie Sovetskogo Soiuza. Moskva: Vysšaia Škola [Mammals of the Soviet Union. Volume II, Part 2. Carnivora (Hyaenas and Cats)]. Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution and the National Science Foundation. pp. 95–202.
Cornish, C. J., Selous, F. C., Johnston, H. H., Maxwell, H., (eds.) (1902). The living animals of the world; a popular natural history with one thousand illustrations. Volume 1: Mammals. Dodd, Mead and Company, New York.
Brown, Use of Bears and Bear Parts Brown, G. (1993). The Great Bear Almanac. Lyons & Burford. ISBN 978-1-55821-210-7.
Brown, The Influence of Bears on Humans Brown, G. (1993). The Great Bear Almanac. Lyons & Burford. ISBN 978-1-55821-210-7.
Brinckman, A. (1862). The rifle in Cashmere: a narrative of shooting expeditions in Ladak, Cashmere, Punjaub, etc., with advice on travelling, shooting, and stalking: to which are added notes on army reform and Indian politics. London: Smith, Elder. pp. 73–74.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Hussain, Altaf (November 3, 2009). "Bear kills militants in Kashmir". BBC News. Archived from the original on May 24, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
"Bear attacks tourists in Japan". BBC News. 2009. Archived from the original on January 25, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2018.

bearbiology.com

Herrero, S. (1972). Aspects of evolution and adaptation in American black bears (Ursus americanus Pallas) and brown and grizzly bears (U. arctos Linne.) of North America. Archived December 3, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Bears: Their biology and management: 221–231.
Galbreath GJ, Hunt M, Clements T, Waits LP (2008). "An apparent hybrid wild bear from Cambodia" (PDF). Ursus. 19 (1): 85–86. doi:10.2192/07SC007R2.1. S2CID 86055215. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2013. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
Stirling, I., ed. (1993). Bears, Majestic Creatures of the Wild. Emmaus: Rodale Press. Archived from the original on June 17, 2016. Retrieved December 21, 2014.
"Baseline Survey Report of Bears in Bangladesh. 2008–2010" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 7, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
Xu, Xueliang (1997). "Historical and Present Status of the Asiatic Black Bear in Northeast China" (PDF). Int. Conf. Bear Res. And Manage. 9 (2): 53–55. doi:10.2307/3872661. JSTOR 3872661. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 3, 2010.
Seryodkin, I. V.; Goodrich, J. M.; et al. (2003). "Denning ecology of brown bears and Asiatic black bears in the Russian Far East" (PDF). Ursus. 14 (2): 153–161. JSTOR 3873015. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 9, 2022. Retrieved September 17, 2009.
Stubblefield, C. H. & Shrestha, M. (2007). "Status of Asiatic black bears in protected areas of Nepal and the effects of political turmoil" (PDF). Ursus. 18 (1): 101–108. doi:10.2192/1537-6176(2007)18[101:SOABBI]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 44707160. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 29, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2009.
Human casualties and livestock depredation by black and brown bears in the Indian Himalaya, 1989–98, N.P.S. Chauhan, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Box 18, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248001, India Archived October 9, 2022, at Ghost Archive. (PDF) . Retrieved on 2011-09-26.

bearconservation.org.uk

"Formosan Black Bear". Bear Conservation. Archived from the original on July 17, 2023. Retrieved February 11, 2023.

bearsoftheworld.net

Bears Of The World. "Himalayan Black Bear". Bears Of The World. Archived from the original on March 20, 2015. Retrieved March 20, 2015.

books.google.com

Greenwood, J. (1862). Wild sports of the world: a boy's book of natural history and adventure. London: S.O. Beeton.
Lydekker, Richard (1900). The Great and Small Game of India, Burma, and Tibet. Asian Educational Services. pp. 361–. ISBN 978-81-206-1162-7.
Gursky-Doyen, S., & Nekaris, K. A. I. (2007). Primate anti-predator strategies. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 0-387-34807-7
Prynn, D. (2004). "Life Cycle, Predation, Competitors". Amur tiger. Edinburgh: Russian Nature Press. pp. 101–118. ISBN 978-0-9532990-3-4.

cites.org

Baluchistan black bear Ursus thibetanus (G. Cuvier, 1823)

cpreec.org

ecoheritage.cpreec.org

ENVIS Centre on Conservation of Ecological Heritage and Sacred Sites of India Archived July 22, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Ecoheritage.cpreec.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.

denverzoo.org

Asiatic Black Bear Ursus thibetanus, Denver Zoo Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine. (PDF). Retrieved on 2011-09-26.

doi.org

Garshelis, D. & Steinmetz, R. (2020). "Ursus thibetanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22824A166528664. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22824A166528664.en. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
Yasukochi Y, Nishida S, Han S, Kurosaki T, Yoneda M, Koike H (2009). "Genetic Structure of the Asiatic Black Bear in Japan Using Mitochondrial DNA Analysis". Journal of Heredity. 100 (3): 297–308. doi:10.1093/jhered/esn097. PMID 18984857.
Galbreath GJ, Hunt M, Clements T, Waits LP (2008). "An apparent hybrid wild bear from Cambodia" (PDF). Ursus. 19 (1): 85–86. doi:10.2192/07SC007R2.1. S2CID 86055215. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2013. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
Villalba de Alvarado, Mónica; Crégut-Bonnoure, Evelyne; Arsuaga, Juan Luis; Collado Giraldo, Hipólito; van der Made, Jan; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier (February 1, 2024). "Pleistocene Asian black bear (Ursus thibetanus Cuvier, 1823) in the Iberian Peninsula: new evidence and a complete review". Quaternary Science Reviews. 325: 108385. Bibcode:2024QSRv..32508385V. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108385. ISSN 0277-3791. S2CID 266804633. Retrieved January 15, 2024 – via Elsevier Science Direct.
Xu, Xueliang (1997). "Historical and Present Status of the Asiatic Black Bear in Northeast China" (PDF). Int. Conf. Bear Res. And Manage. 9 (2): 53–55. doi:10.2307/3872661. JSTOR 3872661. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 3, 2010.
Neas, J. F. & R. S. Hoffmann (1987). "Burdocas taxicolor" (PDF). Mammalian Species (277): 1–7. doi:10.2307/3503907. JSTOR 3503907. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 25, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2012.
Stubblefield, C. H. & Shrestha, M. (2007). "Status of Asiatic black bears in protected areas of Nepal and the effects of political turmoil" (PDF). Ursus. 18 (1): 101–108. doi:10.2192/1537-6176(2007)18[101:SOABBI]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 44707160. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 29, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2009.
Sangay, T.; Vernes, K. (2008). "Human-wildlife conflict in the Kingdom of Bhutan: Patterns of livestock predation by large mammalian carnivores". Biological Conservation. 141 (5): 1272. Bibcode:2008BCons.141.1272S. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2008.02.027.
Feng, Y.; Siu, K.; Wang, N.; Ng, K.-M.; Tsao, S.-W.; Nagamatsu, T.; Tong, Y. (2009). "Bear bile: dilemma of traditional medicinal use and animal protection". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 5: 2. doi:10.1186/1746-4269-5-2. PMC 2630947. PMID 19138420.

env.go.jp

クマ類の保護管理に関するレポート Archived June 26, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. env.go.jp (March 2013)

ghostarchive.org

Seryodkin, I. V.; Goodrich, J. M.; et al. (2003). "Denning ecology of brown bears and Asiatic black bears in the Russian Far East" (PDF). Ursus. 14 (2): 153–161. JSTOR 3873015. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 9, 2022. Retrieved September 17, 2009.
Human casualties and livestock depredation by black and brown bears in the Indian Himalaya, 1989–98, N.P.S. Chauhan, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Box 18, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248001, India Archived October 9, 2022, at Ghost Archive. (PDF) . Retrieved on 2011-09-26.

greatbear.org

Bear Species @ Great Bear Foundation Archived April 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Greatbear.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.

gutenberg.org

Sterndale, R. A. (1884). Natural History of the Mammalia of India and Ceylon Archived September 29, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. Thacker, Spink and Co, Calcutta.

harmonyfund.org

Hybrid Asiatic black bear/brown bear ("Emma") Archived September 24, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. Animalsasia.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Villalba de Alvarado, Mónica; Crégut-Bonnoure, Evelyne; Arsuaga, Juan Luis; Collado Giraldo, Hipólito; van der Made, Jan; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier (February 1, 2024). "Pleistocene Asian black bear (Ursus thibetanus Cuvier, 1823) in the Iberian Peninsula: new evidence and a complete review". Quaternary Science Reviews. 325: 108385. Bibcode:2024QSRv..32508385V. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108385. ISSN 0277-3791. S2CID 266804633. Retrieved January 15, 2024 – via Elsevier Science Direct.
Sangay, T.; Vernes, K. (2008). "Human-wildlife conflict in the Kingdom of Bhutan: Patterns of livestock predation by large mammalian carnivores". Biological Conservation. 141 (5): 1272. Bibcode:2008BCons.141.1272S. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2008.02.027.

heritage.go.kr

Cultural Heritage Administration, (1982.11.20), 반달가슴곰

iucnredlist.org

Garshelis, D. & Steinmetz, R. (2020). "Ursus thibetanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22824A166528664. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22824A166528664.en. Retrieved January 16, 2022.

japantimes.co.jp

"Bear mauls nine at Takayama bus terminal". Japan Times. 2009. Archived from the original on December 29, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2018.

joins.com

joongangdaily.joins.com

Kim Mi Young, Green Korea United, (2009-10-28), Vietnamese urge Koreans not to travel for bear bile Archived August 12, 2010, at the Wayback Machine,

jstor.org

Xu, Xueliang (1997). "Historical and Present Status of the Asiatic Black Bear in Northeast China" (PDF). Int. Conf. Bear Res. And Manage. 9 (2): 53–55. doi:10.2307/3872661. JSTOR 3872661. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 3, 2010.
Seryodkin, I. V.; Goodrich, J. M.; et al. (2003). "Denning ecology of brown bears and Asiatic black bears in the Russian Far East" (PDF). Ursus. 14 (2): 153–161. JSTOR 3873015. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 9, 2022. Retrieved September 17, 2009.
Neas, J. F. & R. S. Hoffmann (1987). "Burdocas taxicolor" (PDF). Mammalian Species (277): 1–7. doi:10.2307/3503907. JSTOR 3503907. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 25, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2012.

knps.or.kr

Korea National Park Service Report, (2018-4-17),지리산 반달가슴곰 50마리 넘었다...올봄 11마리 출산 Archived June 12, 2018, at the Wayback Machine,

kuenselonline.com

"Himalayan bear killed by tiger: Is it effect of climate change on habitat?". Kuenselonline.com. Retrieved on 2011-09-26. 2009. Archived from the original on June 10, 2011. Retrieved November 12, 2009.

mdyzoo.com

"Asiatic Black Bear". Yadanarbon Zoo. Archived from the original on November 12, 2022. Retrieved November 12, 2022.

messybeast.com

Hybrid Bears Archived December 26, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Messybeast.com. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.

nanzan-u.ac.jp

nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp

Knight, C. (2008). The Moon Bear as a symbol of Yama: Its significance in the folklore and upland hunting in Japan. Archived October 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Asian Ethnology 67 (#1): 79–101.

natureproducts.net

Schaller, G. B.; Qitao, T.; Johnson, K. G.; Xiaoming, W.; Heming, S. & Jinchu, H. (1989). "The Feeding Ecology of Giant Pandas and Asiatic Black Bears in the Tangjiahe Reserve, China". In Gittleman, J. L. (ed.). Carnivore Behavior, Ecology, and Evolution. Ithaca: Comstock Pub. Associates. pp. 212–241. ISBN 978-0-8014-3027-5. Archived from the original on October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2009.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Yasukochi Y, Nishida S, Han S, Kurosaki T, Yoneda M, Koike H (2009). "Genetic Structure of the Asiatic Black Bear in Japan Using Mitochondrial DNA Analysis". Journal of Heredity. 100 (3): 297–308. doi:10.1093/jhered/esn097. PMID 18984857.
Feng, Y.; Siu, K.; Wang, N.; Ng, K.-M.; Tsao, S.-W.; Nagamatsu, T.; Tong, Y. (2009). "Bear bile: dilemma of traditional medicinal use and animal protection". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 5: 2. doi:10.1186/1746-4269-5-2. PMC 2630947. PMID 19138420.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Feng, Y.; Siu, K.; Wang, N.; Ng, K.-M.; Tsao, S.-W.; Nagamatsu, T.; Tong, Y. (2009). "Bear bile: dilemma of traditional medicinal use and animal protection". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 5: 2. doi:10.1186/1746-4269-5-2. PMC 2630947. PMID 19138420.

sciencedirect.com

Villalba de Alvarado, Mónica; Crégut-Bonnoure, Evelyne; Arsuaga, Juan Luis; Collado Giraldo, Hipólito; van der Made, Jan; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier (February 1, 2024). "Pleistocene Asian black bear (Ursus thibetanus Cuvier, 1823) in the Iberian Peninsula: new evidence and a complete review". Quaternary Science Reviews. 325: 108385. Bibcode:2024QSRv..32508385V. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108385. ISSN 0277-3791. S2CID 266804633. Retrieved January 15, 2024 – via Elsevier Science Direct.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Galbreath GJ, Hunt M, Clements T, Waits LP (2008). "An apparent hybrid wild bear from Cambodia" (PDF). Ursus. 19 (1): 85–86. doi:10.2192/07SC007R2.1. S2CID 86055215. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2013. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
Villalba de Alvarado, Mónica; Crégut-Bonnoure, Evelyne; Arsuaga, Juan Luis; Collado Giraldo, Hipólito; van der Made, Jan; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier (February 1, 2024). "Pleistocene Asian black bear (Ursus thibetanus Cuvier, 1823) in the Iberian Peninsula: new evidence and a complete review". Quaternary Science Reviews. 325: 108385. Bibcode:2024QSRv..32508385V. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108385. ISSN 0277-3791. S2CID 266804633. Retrieved January 15, 2024 – via Elsevier Science Direct.
Stubblefield, C. H. & Shrestha, M. (2007). "Status of Asiatic black bears in protected areas of Nepal and the effects of political turmoil" (PDF). Ursus. 18 (1): 101–108. doi:10.2192/1537-6176(2007)18[101:SOABBI]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 44707160. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 29, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2009.

smith.edu

science.smith.edu

Neas, J. F. & R. S. Hoffmann (1987). "Burdocas taxicolor" (PDF). Mammalian Species (277): 1–7. doi:10.2307/3503907. JSTOR 3503907. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 25, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2012.

tanews.org.tw

何宜 (March 13, 2014). "黃美秀與台灣黑熊愛的三部曲". 台灣動物新聞網. Archived from the original on February 2, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2019.

theguardian.com

McCurry, Justin (2016). "Warning after four people killed in bear attacks in Japan". The Guardian. Archived from the original on December 10, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
"Japan safari park worker killed in bear attack". The Guardian. Agence France-Presse. 2016. Archived from the original on April 17, 2018. Retrieved April 16, 2018.

ula.ve

cecalc.ula.ve

Torres, Dennis Alexander "Historical Review on the Spectacled Bear Captive Breeding in Venezuela" Archived 2013-05-27 at the Wayback Machine. cecalc.ula.ve

web.archive.org

Herrero, S. (1972). Aspects of evolution and adaptation in American black bears (Ursus americanus Pallas) and brown and grizzly bears (U. arctos Linne.) of North America. Archived December 3, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Bears: Their biology and management: 221–231.
Bears Of The World. "Himalayan Black Bear". Bears Of The World. Archived from the original on March 20, 2015. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
Baryshnikow, G. F. (2010). Middle Pleistocene Ursus thibetanus (Mammalia, Carnivora) from Kudaro Caves in the Caucasus Archived May 7, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, Vol. 314, No. 1, pp. 67–79.
Hybrid Bears Archived December 26, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Messybeast.com. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.
Torres, Dennis Alexander "Historical Review on the Spectacled Bear Captive Breeding in Venezuela" Archived 2013-05-27 at the Wayback Machine. cecalc.ula.ve
Galbreath GJ, Hunt M, Clements T, Waits LP (2008). "An apparent hybrid wild bear from Cambodia" (PDF). Ursus. 19 (1): 85–86. doi:10.2192/07SC007R2.1. S2CID 86055215. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2013. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
Hybrid Asiatic black bear/brown bear ("Emma") Archived September 24, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. Animalsasia.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.
Stirling, I., ed. (1993). Bears, Majestic Creatures of the Wild. Emmaus: Rodale Press. Archived from the original on June 17, 2016. Retrieved December 21, 2014.
"Asiatic Black Bear". Yadanarbon Zoo. Archived from the original on November 12, 2022. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
Asiatic Black Bear Ursus thibetanus, Denver Zoo Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine. (PDF). Retrieved on 2011-09-26.
Knight, C. (2008). The Moon Bear as a symbol of Yama: Its significance in the folklore and upland hunting in Japan. Archived October 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Asian Ethnology 67 (#1): 79–101.
Bear Species @ Great Bear Foundation Archived April 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Greatbear.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.
"Detailed Physiology Notes" with literature reports for the Asiatic black bear – Ursus thibetanus Archived 2011-09-30 at the Wayback Machine. Wildlife1.wildlifeinformation.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.
クマ類の保護管理に関するレポート Archived June 26, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. env.go.jp (March 2013)
"Baseline Survey Report of Bears in Bangladesh. 2008–2010" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 7, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
Xu, Xueliang (1997). "Historical and Present Status of the Asiatic Black Bear in Northeast China" (PDF). Int. Conf. Bear Res. And Manage. 9 (2): 53–55. doi:10.2307/3872661. JSTOR 3872661. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 3, 2010.
Korea National Park Service Report, (2018-4-17),지리산 반달가슴곰 50마리 넘었다...올봄 11마리 출산 Archived June 12, 2018, at the Wayback Machine,
"Formosan Black Bear". Bear Conservation. Archived from the original on July 17, 2023. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
何宜 (March 13, 2014). "黃美秀與台灣黑熊愛的三部曲". 台灣動物新聞網. Archived from the original on February 2, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2019.
Goodness, Tracie. "Ursus thibetanus (Asiatic black bear)". Animal Diversity Web. Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
Schaller, G. B.; Qitao, T.; Johnson, K. G.; Xiaoming, W.; Heming, S. & Jinchu, H. (1989). "The Feeding Ecology of Giant Pandas and Asiatic Black Bears in the Tangjiahe Reserve, China". In Gittleman, J. L. (ed.). Carnivore Behavior, Ecology, and Evolution. Ithaca: Comstock Pub. Associates. pp. 212–241. ISBN 978-0-8014-3027-5. Archived from the original on October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2009.
Neas, J. F. & R. S. Hoffmann (1987). "Burdocas taxicolor" (PDF). Mammalian Species (277): 1–7. doi:10.2307/3503907. JSTOR 3503907. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 25, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2012.
"Himalayan bear killed by tiger: Is it effect of climate change on habitat?". Kuenselonline.com. Retrieved on 2011-09-26. 2009. Archived from the original on June 10, 2011. Retrieved November 12, 2009.
Asian Animal Protection Network Archived July 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. Aapn.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.
Kim Mi Young, Green Korea United, (2009-10-28), Vietnamese urge Koreans not to travel for bear bile Archived August 12, 2010, at the Wayback Machine,
ENVIS Centre on Conservation of Ecological Heritage and Sacred Sites of India Archived July 22, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Ecoheritage.cpreec.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.
Sterndale, R. A. (1884). Natural History of the Mammalia of India and Ceylon Archived September 29, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. Thacker, Spink and Co, Calcutta.
Hussain, Altaf (November 3, 2009). "Bear kills militants in Kashmir". BBC News. Archived from the original on May 24, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
Stubblefield, C. H. & Shrestha, M. (2007). "Status of Asiatic black bears in protected areas of Nepal and the effects of political turmoil" (PDF). Ursus. 18 (1): 101–108. doi:10.2192/1537-6176(2007)18[101:SOABBI]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 44707160. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 29, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2009.
"Bear mauls nine at Takayama bus terminal". Japan Times. 2009. Archived from the original on December 29, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
"Bear attacks tourists in Japan". BBC News. 2009. Archived from the original on January 25, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
McCurry, Justin (2016). "Warning after four people killed in bear attacks in Japan". The Guardian. Archived from the original on December 10, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
"Japan safari park worker killed in bear attack". The Guardian. Agence France-Presse. 2016. Archived from the original on April 17, 2018. Retrieved April 16, 2018.

wildlifeinformation.org

wildlife1.wildlifeinformation.org

"Detailed Physiology Notes" with literature reports for the Asiatic black bear – Ursus thibetanus Archived 2011-09-30 at the Wayback Machine. Wildlife1.wildlifeinformation.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-26.

worldcat.org

Villalba de Alvarado, Mónica; Crégut-Bonnoure, Evelyne; Arsuaga, Juan Luis; Collado Giraldo, Hipólito; van der Made, Jan; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier (February 1, 2024). "Pleistocene Asian black bear (Ursus thibetanus Cuvier, 1823) in the Iberian Peninsula: new evidence and a complete review". Quaternary Science Reviews. 325: 108385. Bibcode:2024QSRv..32508385V. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108385. ISSN 0277-3791. S2CID 266804633. Retrieved January 15, 2024 – via Elsevier Science Direct.

zin.ru

Baryshnikow, G. F. (2010). Middle Pleistocene Ursus thibetanus (Mammalia, Carnivora) from Kudaro Caves in the Caucasus Archived May 7, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, Vol. 314, No. 1, pp. 67–79.