References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Astro discography" in the English version

billboard.com

"Astro Chart History: World Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 7, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

"Astro Chart History: Billboard Korea K-Pop 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.

"Baby". June 5–11, 2017. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019.
"Astro Chart History: Japan Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
"Astro Chart History: World Digital Song Sales". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2025.

gaonchart.co.kr

"Gaon Album Chart". Gaon (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA). Archived from the original on 2015-08-27. Retrieved 2016-06-30.

"All Light". Archived from the original on 2015-02-03. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
"2019년 Album Chart" [2019 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 3, 2015. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
"2021년 상반기 Album Chart". Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Retrieved July 9, 2021.
"Gaon Certification - Album". Gaon Chart. Archived from the original on May 10, 2018. Retrieved February 13, 2020.
"Gaon Album Chart". Gaon (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA). Archived from the original on 2015-08-27. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
- "Spring Up". Archived from the original on 2016-05-06. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
- "2016년 Album Chart" [2016 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 3, 2015. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
- "2017년 03월 Album Chart (국내)" [March 2017 Album Chart (Domestic)]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 14, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
- "2017년 02월 Album Chart (국내)" [February 2017 Album Chart (Domestic)]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 14, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
- "2021년 07월 Album Chart" [2021 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- "2018년 10월 Album Chart" [October 2018 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 3, 2015. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
- "2020년 12월 Album Chart" [December 2020 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
- Cumulative sales of Gateway:
  - "2021년 04월 Album Chart". Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Retrieved May 6, 2021.
  - 2021년 9월 Album Chart [September 2021 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Retrieved October 7, 2021.
  - "Gaon Album Chart". Gaon (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA). Archived from the original on 2015-08-27. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
    - "Winter Dream". Archived from the original on 2019-03-31. Retrieved 2017-06-12.
    - 2020년 3월 Album Chart [March 2020 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 26, 2020. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
    - "Gaon Digital Chart". Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 9, 2017. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
      - "All Light". January 13–19, 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-01-24. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
      - 2018년 28주차 Download Chart [Week 28 of 2018 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 27, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
      - 2019년 47주차 Download Chart [Week 47 of 2019 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
      - "Gaon Digital Chart". Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
      - 2020년 09주차 Download Chart [Week 09 of 2020 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved Feb 23, 2020.
      - 2020년 27주차 Download Chart [Week 27 of 2020 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
      - 2020년 27주차 Mobile Chart [Week 27 of 2020 Mobile Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Retrieved May 12, 2021.
      - 2020년 27주차 BGM Chart [Week 27 of 2020 BGM Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Retrieved May 12, 2021.
      - 2021년 01주차 Download Chart [Week 01 of 2021 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
      - 2021년 36주차 Download Chart [Week 36 of 2021 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved September 9, 2021.

k-mca.or.kr

"[한국음악콘텐츠협회] (사)한국음악콘텐츠협회, 음원∙앨범에 대한 '가온 인증제' 시행" [[Korea Music Content Association] Korea Music Contents Association, 'Gaon Accreditation System' for songs and albums] (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association. April 23, 2018. Archived from the original on November 11, 2018. Retrieved April 20, 2019.

oricon.co.jp

ASTROのアルバム売上ランキング [ASTRO Album Sales Rankings] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved February 17, 2021.

"All Light". April 21, 2021. Archived from the original on April 21, 2021. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
週間 CDアルバムランキング 2019年02月11日～2019年02月17日 [CD album weekly ranking from February 11, 2019 to February 17, 2019]. Oricon. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
"オリコン週間アルバムランキング 2021年04月05日～2021年04月11日" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
週間アルバムランキング 2022年06月06日付（2022年05月23日～2022年05月29日） [Weekly Album Ranking dated June 06, 2022 (May 23, 2022–May 29, 2022)] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 25, 2022. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
ASTROのアルバム売上ランキング [ASTRO Album Sales Rankings] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
- "Venus". April 15, 2019. Archived from the original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
- 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2020年6月22日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on June 22, 2020] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on June 17, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2020年5月25日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on May 25, 2020] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 20, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2017年10月30日～2017年11月05日 [CD album weekly ranking from October 30, 2017 to November 5, 2017] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 2017-11-09. Retrieved 2017-11-09.
- 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2017年11月06日～2017年11月12日 [CD album weekly ranking from November 6, 2017 to November 12, 2017] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 2017-11-15. Retrieved 2017-11-15.
- "Japan Oricon Album Chart". Oricon Music Chart (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2017-03-08. Retrieved 2017-03-09.
- 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2019年12月09日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on December 9, 2019] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on December 4, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
- 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2020年5月25日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on May 25, 2020] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 20, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2021年8月16日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking for August 16, 2021] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- ASTROのアルバム売上ランキング [ASTRO Album Sales Rankings] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  - "Venus". April 15, 2019. Archived from the original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
  - Venus: 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2019年04月15日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on April 15, 2019]. Oricon News (in Japanese). Archived from the original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
    - Blue Flame: 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2020年01月06日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on January 6, 2020] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on January 6, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
    - ASTROのアルバム売上ランキング [ASTRO Album Sales Rankings] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
      - "Winter Dream". May 26, 2021. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
      - "Japan Oricon Album Chart – See #67". Oricon Music Chart (in Japanese). Oricon. 2017-03-13. Archived from the original on 2017-03-08. Retrieved 2017-12-22.
      - =オリコン週間シングルランキング 2022年11月28日～2022年12月04日 [Oricon Weekly Single Ranking November 28, 2022 – December 4, 2022] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
      ranking.oricon.co.jp
      - オリコンランキング情報サービス「you大樹」－CD・ブルーレイ・DVD・書籍・コミック－. Oricon Style (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2017-12-22.

web.archive.org

"Gaon Album Chart". Gaon (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA). Archived from the original on 2015-08-27. Retrieved 2016-06-30.

"All Light". Archived from the original on 2015-02-03. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
ASTROのアルバム売上ランキング [ASTRO Album Sales Rankings] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
- "All Light". April 21, 2021. Archived from the original on April 21, 2021. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
- "Astro Chart History: World Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 7, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
- "2019년 Album Chart" [2019 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 3, 2015. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
- 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2019年02月11日～2019年02月17日 [CD album weekly ranking from February 11, 2019 to February 17, 2019]. Oricon. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- "オリコン週間アルバムランキング 2021年04月05日～2021年04月11日" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
- "Gaon Certification - Album". Gaon Chart. Archived from the original on May 10, 2018. Retrieved February 13, 2020.
- 週間アルバムランキング 2022年06月06日付（2022年05月23日～2022年05月29日） [Weekly Album Ranking dated June 06, 2022 (May 23, 2022–May 29, 2022)] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 25, 2022. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
- "Gaon Album Chart". Gaon (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA). Archived from the original on 2015-08-27. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
  - "Spring Up". Archived from the original on 2016-05-06. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
  - ASTROのアルバム売上ランキング [ASTRO Album Sales Rankings] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
    - "Venus". April 15, 2019. Archived from the original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
    - "2016년 Album Chart" [2016 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 3, 2015. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
    - "2017년 03월 Album Chart (국내)" [March 2017 Album Chart (Domestic)]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 14, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
    - 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2020年6月22日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on June 22, 2020] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on June 17, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
    - 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2020年5月25日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on May 25, 2020] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 20, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
    - "2017년 02월 Album Chart (국내)" [February 2017 Album Chart (Domestic)]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 14, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
    - オリコンランキング情報サービス「you大樹」－CD・ブルーレイ・DVD・書籍・コミック－. Oricon Style (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2017-12-22.
    - 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2017年10月30日～2017年11月05日 [CD album weekly ranking from October 30, 2017 to November 5, 2017] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 2017-11-09. Retrieved 2017-11-09.
    - 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2017年11月06日～2017年11月12日 [CD album weekly ranking from November 6, 2017 to November 12, 2017] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 2017-11-15. Retrieved 2017-11-15.
    - "2018년 10월 Album Chart" [October 2018 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 3, 2015. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
    - "Japan Oricon Album Chart". Oricon Music Chart (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2017-03-08. Retrieved 2017-03-09.
    - "2020년 12월 Album Chart" [December 2020 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
    - 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2019年12月09日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on December 9, 2019] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on December 4, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
    - 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2020年5月25日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on May 25, 2020] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 20, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
    - 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2021年8月16日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking for August 16, 2021] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
    - ASTROのアルバム売上ランキング [ASTRO Album Sales Rankings] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
      - "Venus". April 15, 2019. Archived from the original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
      - Venus: 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2019年04月15日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on April 15, 2019]. Oricon News (in Japanese). Archived from the original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
        Blue Flame: 週間 CDアルバムランキング 2020年01月06日付 [Weekly CD Album Ranking on January 6, 2020] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on January 6, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
        "Gaon Album Chart". Gaon (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA). Archived from the original on 2015-08-27. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
        "Winter Dream". Archived from the original on 2019-03-31. Retrieved 2017-06-12.
        ASTROのアルバム売上ランキング [ASTRO Album Sales Rankings] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
        "Winter Dream". May 26, 2021. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
        "Japan Oricon Album Chart – See #67". Oricon Music Chart (in Japanese). Oricon. 2017-03-13. Archived from the original on 2017-03-08. Retrieved 2017-12-22.
        2020년 3월 Album Chart [March 2020 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 26, 2020. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
        "Gaon Digital Chart". Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 9, 2017. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
        "All Light". January 13–19, 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-01-24. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
        "Astro Chart History: Billboard Korea K-Pop 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
        "Baby". June 5–11, 2017. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019.
        =オリコン週間シングルランキング 2022年11月28日～2022年12月04日 [Oricon Weekly Single Ranking November 28, 2022 – December 4, 2022] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
        "Astro Chart History: Japan Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
        "Astro Chart History: World Digital Song Sales". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2025.
        2018년 28주차 Download Chart [Week 28 of 2018 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 27, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
        2019년 47주차 Download Chart [Week 47 of 2019 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
        "Gaon Digital Chart". Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
        2020년 09주차 Download Chart [Week 09 of 2020 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved Feb 23, 2020.
        2020년 27주차 Download Chart [Week 27 of 2020 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
        2021년 01주차 Download Chart [Week 01 of 2021 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
        2021년 36주차 Download Chart [Week 36 of 2021 Download Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
        "Download Chart – 2023 Week 42". Circle Chart. February 18–24, 2024. Archived from the original on March 2, 2024. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
        "Download Chart – 2025 Week 9". Circle Chart. February 23 – March 1, 2025. Archived from the original on March 14, 2025. Retrieved March 14, 2025.

Astro discography (English Wikipedia)

billboard-japan.com

billboard.co.kr

billboard.com

circlechart.kr

gaonchart.co.kr

k-mca.or.kr

khan.co.kr

sports.khan.co.kr

kstyle.com

news.kstyle.com

oricon.co.jp

oricon.co.jp

ranking.oricon.co.jp

web.archive.org