BBC One (English Wikipedia)

"Supervisory activities". ALIA. Archived from the original on 22 January 2019. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
"Services de télévision sur antenne soumis au contrôle de l'ALIA" (PDF) (in French). ALIA. March 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 March 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2021.

barb.co.uk (Global: 1,422^nd place; English: 684^th place)

"BARB". BARB.
"Top 10 1986 – BARB Since 1981". BARB. February 2014. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
"Top 10 1987". BARB. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
"Top 10 1981". BARB. Archived from the original on 21 April 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
"Top 10 1988". BARB. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.co.uk

"BBC Group Annual Report and Accounts 2024/25" (PDF). bbc.co.uk. p. 248. Retrieved 19 September 2025.
"Who we are and how we commission". BBC. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
BBC One named Channel Of The Year at Broadcast Awards BBC Press Office, 25 January 2007
"Children's shows to leave BBC One". BBC. 16 May 2012. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
"Children's programming comes to an end on BBC One". BBC News (BBC). 21 December 2012. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
"BBC News – Children's shows to leave BBC One". BBC. 16 May 2012. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
"BBC plans to launch BBC One +1". BBC News. 8 October 2013. Retrieved 8 October 2013.
"BBC Three online move approved by BBC Trust". BBC. 30 June 2015. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
"BBC One HD Channel to launch 3 November and EastEnders to go HD on Christmas Day". BBC Press Office. 21 October 2010.
"BBC One goes high definition". BBC Trust. 28 May 2010.
Pryde, Alix. "BBC – Blogs – About the BBC – Satellite Shuffling: reducing BBC Red Button and expanding BBC One HD". BBC Online. Retrieved 2 October 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
"Launching BBC One Scotland HD and BBC One Wales HD". BBC. 11 January 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
"BBC to launch five new subscription-free HD channels". BBC Media Center. 16 July 2013. Archived from the original on 26 July 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
Pryde, Alix (9 December 2013). "CBBC HD, CBeebies HD, BBC Three HD, BBC Four HD & BBC News HD launch Tuesday 10 December 2013". BBC. Retrieved 10 December 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
Clifton, Kieran. "Goodbye red slate. Hello BBC One in HD for everyone..." BBC Media Centre. Archived from the original on 9 February 2023.
"BBC Our Work Service Reviews". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 December 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
Selected programmes are produced in high definition and simulcast on BBC HD. "BBC Annual Report and Accounts 2005/2006" (PDF). BBC Trust. p. 144. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2007.
"BBC Annual Report and Accounts 2005/2006" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
"Children's shows to leave BBC One". BBC News. 16 May 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2012.
"BBC One – We Are England, The Night Shift". BBC. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
"BBC One – We Are England". BBC. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
"BBC ONE launches new channel identity". BBC. 26 September 2006. Retrieved 18 September 2011.
About the BBC – Statements of Programme Policy 2007/2008 BBC One Scotland Archived 26 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine BBC
About the BBC – Statements of Programme Policy 2007/2008 BBC One Wales Archived 25 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine BBC
About the BBC – Statements of Programme Policy 2007/2008 BBC One NI Archived 26 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine BBC
England BBC
BBC Vision celebrates 100% subtitling BBC Press Office, 7 May 2008
"Charlotte Moore appointed new controller of BBC One". BBC News. 26 June 2013. Retrieved 26 June 2013.

news.bbc.co.uk

Rohrer, Finlo (7 June 2006). "Back after the break". Magazine. BBC News. Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 25 April 2007.
"Television crosses the Channel". BBC On This Day. 27 August 1950. Retrieved 19 May 2009.
"Programmes | Breakfast | Presenters | The Evolution of Breakfast". BBC News. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
"BBC wins channel of year awards". BBC News Online. 27 August 2005. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
"BBC pulls out of Neighbours fight". BBC News. 18 May 2007. Archived from the original on 28 May 2007. Retrieved 18 May 2007.
"BBC apologises over Queen clips". BBC News. 12 July 2007. Archived from the original on 25 August 2007. Retrieved 13 July 2007.
"I stay, says royal row BBC boss". BBC News. 13 July 2007. Archived from the original on 15 July 2007. Retrieved 13 July 2007.
"BBC 'must stop kids' TV decline'". BBC News Online. 10 February 2009. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
BBC mulls Saturday morning switch BBC News, 21 December 2005
"Five wins Neighbours soap fight". BBC News. 18 May 2007. Retrieved 10 February 2008.

downloads.bbc.co.uk

"International Perceptions of TV Quality" (PDF). Downloads.bbc.co.uk. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 March 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
"Delivering Quality First Final Conclusions" (PDF). BBC Trust. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 May 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
"BBC Executive priorities and summary workplan for 2011/12" (PDF). BBC Online. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 June 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
"Performance against public commitments" (PDF). BBC Trust. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 March 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2011.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"Opening Night: November 1936". BBC. Archived from the original on 16 December 2025. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
"Television returns". History of the BBC. BBC. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
"1948 London Olympics". BBC. Archived from the original on 2 January 2026. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
"Children's shows to leave BBC One". BBC News. 16 May 2012. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
Staff (4 May 2020). "BBC One launches new (socially-distanced) idents". BBC. Retrieved 4 July 2020.

bbctimeline.appspot.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"BBC Timeline – Events – LAUNCH OF DAYTIME TELEVISION SERVICE (BBC-1 & BBC-2)". Bbctimeline.appspot.com. 27 October 1986. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2014.

bfbs.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"BFBS TV Set For a Makeover on 27th March". BFBS Radio. 3 June 2013. Archived from the original on 3 June 2013.

bfi.org.uk (Global: 239^th place; English: 131^st place)

"Features | Britain's Most Watched TV &#124". 4 September 2006. Archived from the original on 25 January 2012. Retrieved 4 May 2011.

christiantoday.com (Global: 8,588^th place; English: 5,247^th place)

"BBC criticised for reducing amount of religious programmes". Christian Today. 9 May 2005.

churchtimes.co.uk (Global: 7,179^th place; English: 3,683^rd place)

"New shows to replace Heaven and Earth". Church Times. 27 April 2007. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. (subscription required)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

Alleyne, Richard (27 September 2006). "BBC splashes out £1.2 m on circle of life TV links". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2007.

halifaxcourier.co.uk (Global: low place; English: 8,350^th place)

Mosalski, Ruth (12 November 2009). "50 still watch black and white TV in Calderdale". Halifax Courier. Archived from the original on 15 November 2009.

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

news.independent.co.uk

Snoddy, Raymond (19 September 2005). "Confessions of a job swapper". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 November 2005. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Byrne, Ciar (15 February 2005). "The first woman at the helm of BBC1 quits to go commercial". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 October 2007. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Snoddy, Raymond (23 October 2006). "Back the BBC to hang on to its viewers in the multi-channel age". The Independent. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 19 January 2007.

comment.independent.co.uk

Sutcliffe, Thomas (14 March 2006). "Do not blame Davina for this disaster". The Independent. Archived from the original on 15 June 2006. Retrieved 19 January 2007.

independent.co.uk

Shaw, Vicky (10 February 2009). "Changes hit BBC children's viewing figures". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 12 February 2009. Retrieved 10 February 2009.

mirror.co.uk (Global: 440^th place; English: 288^th place)

Have I Got News For You to return to Friday nights Daily Mirror, 8 March 2011

rxtvinfo.com (Global: low place; English: 9,095^th place)

"BBC launches new soap hour". RXTV info. 22 February 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2022.

satbeams.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"28°E — Astra 2E Spot Beam". www.SatBeams.com. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
"28°E — Astra 2G Spot Beam". www.SatBeams.com. Retrieved 29 January 2021.

sixtiescity.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"British Television up to the end of the Sixties". Sixtiescity.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2007. Retrieved 12 September 2007.

statista.com (Global: 1,214^th place; English: 1,277^th place)

"UK: most watched TV channels 2019". Statista. 13 January 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
"Most popular TV channels in the UK 2021". Statista. Retrieved 19 January 2022.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

Leonard, Tom (26 September 2003). "Doctor Who ready to come out of the Tardis for Saturday TV series". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 8 January 2004. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Alleyne, Richard (27 September 2006). "BBC splashes out £1.2 m on circle of life TV links". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2007.

televisual.com (Global: low place; English: 5,478^th place)

"BBC ditches channel controller roles". Televisual.com. 8 January 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2021.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Wells, Matt (19 October 2000). "Heggessey defends BBC news move" (Requires free registration). Guardian Unlimited. Retrieved 21 January 2007.
Brown, Maggie (19 November 2001). "Getting One over" (Requires free registration). The Guardian. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Wells, Matt (17 October 2000). "1m viewers lost as BBC shifts Panorama to Sunday 'graveyard' slot". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Wells, Matt (2 January 2002). "BBC scores a Homer in ratings race". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Gibson, Owen (29 August 2005). "BBC1 boss promises drama, not docusoaps". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Wells, Matt (10 December 2002). "BBC gets serious in defence of flagship channel". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
"End of the world for BBC branding". The Observer. 31 March 2002. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Wells, Matt (16 June 2005). "Doctor Who fights on ... and on". The Guardian.
Gibson, Owen (15 February 2005). "BBC1 controller switches to the independent sector". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
"Channel 4's Big Brother hangover". The Guardian. 18 September 2006. Retrieved 19 January 2007.
Wells, Matt (6 September 2006). "The One Show gets another go". MediaGuardian. Retrieved 19 January 2007.
Bidding war sees Neighbours move house from BBC to Five The Guardian, 19 May 2007
Press Association (8 January 2013). "Teletubbies co-creator says BBC move to digital is 'ghettoising' children's TV". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
Sweney, Mark (16 May 2012). "Blue Peter and other children's shows to be ditched from BBC1". The Guardian.
"BBC1 daytime revamp hits BBC2 and Channel 4 ratings". The Guardian.
"BBC scraps BBC1 and BBC2 controller roles after more than 50 years". TheGuardian.com. 19 January 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2021.

thetimes.com (Global: 221^st place; English: 110^th place)

Hoggart, Paul (28 March 2005). "Just what the Doctor ordered". The Times. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Sherwin, Adam (19 January 2006). "Panorama to take on ITV soap". The Times. Retrieved 19 January 2007.
Sherwin, Adam (10 June 2006). "BBC's £18 m deal makes Ross best-paid presenter". The Times. Retrieved 19 January 2007.
Brooks, Richard. "A new look as bathers oust hippos at the BBC". The Times. Retrieved 1 January 2017.

thetvroom.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cleanfeed.thetvroom.com

Manning, Mike (23 January 2023). "BBC HD satellite upgrade timetable". The TV Room's Clean Feed.

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437^th place; English: 317^th place)

entertainment.timesonline.co.uk

Sabbagh, Dan (10 February 2009). "Blue Peter at a 50-year low after being side lined by The Weakest Link". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 15 June 2011. Retrieved 10 February 2009.

transdiffusion.org (Global: low place; English: 9,585^th place)

"The edit that rewrote history – Baird". Transdiffusion Broadcasting System. 31 October 2005. Archived from the original on 25 January 2006. Retrieved 28 May 2007.
"BRYAN COWGILL". transdiffusion.org. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
"Michael Grade – Television – Transdiffusion Broadcasting System". Transdiffusion.org. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
Elen, Richard G (1 December 2003). "Oh, that Symbol ..." Baird. Transdiffusion Broadcasting System. Archived from the original on 11 August 2007. Retrieved 28 May 2007.

tvforum.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"BBC One-ness – Jan 2017 onwards". TV Forum. Retrieved 12 November 2018.

tvhelp.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Freeview Audio Description TV Schedule". TV Help.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"International Perceptions of TV Quality" (PDF). Downloads.bbc.co.uk. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 March 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
"Opening Night: November 1936". BBC. Archived from the original on 16 December 2025. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
"The edit that rewrote history – Baird". Transdiffusion Broadcasting System. 31 October 2005. Archived from the original on 25 January 2006. Retrieved 28 May 2007.
Rohrer, Finlo (7 June 2006). "Back after the break". Magazine. BBC News. Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 25 April 2007.
"1948 London Olympics". BBC. Archived from the original on 2 January 2026. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
Timothy Green (1972). The Universal Eye: World Television in the Seventies (PDF). The Bodley Head. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 December 2024.
"British Television up to the end of the Sixties". Sixtiescity.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2007. Retrieved 12 September 2007.
Mosalski, Ruth (12 November 2009). "50 still watch black and white TV in Calderdale". Halifax Courier. Archived from the original on 15 November 2009.
"BBC Timeline – Events – LAUNCH OF DAYTIME TELEVISION SERVICE (BBC-1 & BBC-2)". Bbctimeline.appspot.com. 27 October 1986. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
Snoddy, Raymond (19 September 2005). "Confessions of a job swapper". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 November 2005. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Byrne, Ciar (15 February 2005). "The first woman at the helm of BBC1 quits to go commercial". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 October 2007. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Leonard, Tom (26 September 2003). "Doctor Who ready to come out of the Tardis for Saturday TV series". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 8 January 2004. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
Snoddy, Raymond (23 October 2006). "Back the BBC to hang on to its viewers in the multi-channel age". The Independent. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 19 January 2007.
Sutcliffe, Thomas (14 March 2006). "Do not blame Davina for this disaster". The Independent. Archived from the original on 15 June 2006. Retrieved 19 January 2007.
"BBC pulls out of Neighbours fight". BBC News. 18 May 2007. Archived from the original on 28 May 2007. Retrieved 18 May 2007.
"BBC apologises over Queen clips". BBC News. 12 July 2007. Archived from the original on 25 August 2007. Retrieved 13 July 2007.
"I stay, says royal row BBC boss". BBC News. 13 July 2007. Archived from the original on 15 July 2007. Retrieved 13 July 2007.
BBC may 'close channels to cut costs' The Times, 9 August 2007
Sabbagh, Dan (10 February 2009). "Blue Peter at a 50-year low after being side lined by The Weakest Link". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 15 June 2011. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
Shaw, Vicky (10 February 2009). "Changes hit BBC children's viewing figures". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 12 February 2009. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
"Delivering Quality First Final Conclusions" (PDF). BBC Trust. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 May 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
"BBC Executive priorities and summary workplan for 2011/12" (PDF). BBC Online. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 June 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
"BBC to launch five new subscription-free HD channels". BBC Media Center. 16 July 2013. Archived from the original on 26 July 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
Clifton, Kieran. "Goodbye red slate. Hello BBC One in HD for everyone..." BBC Media Centre. Archived from the original on 9 February 2023.
"BBC Our Work Service Reviews". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 December 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
"Top 10 1986 – BARB Since 1981". BARB. February 2014. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
"Top 10 1987". BARB. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
"Top 10 1981". BARB. Archived from the original on 21 April 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
"Features | Britain's Most Watched TV &#124". 4 September 2006. Archived from the original on 25 January 2012. Retrieved 4 May 2011.
"Top 10 1988". BARB. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
Selected programmes are produced in high definition and simulcast on BBC HD. "BBC Annual Report and Accounts 2005/2006" (PDF). BBC Trust. p. 144. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2007.
"Performance against public commitments" (PDF). BBC Trust. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 March 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2011.
"BBC Annual Report and Accounts 2005/2006" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
"New shows to replace Heaven and Earth". Church Times. 27 April 2007. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. (subscription required)
Elen, Richard G (1 December 2003). "Oh, that Symbol ..." Baird. Transdiffusion Broadcasting System. Archived from the original on 11 August 2007. Retrieved 28 May 2007.
About the BBC – Statements of Programme Policy 2007/2008 BBC One Scotland Archived 26 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine BBC
About the BBC – Statements of Programme Policy 2007/2008 BBC One Wales Archived 25 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine BBC
About the BBC – Statements of Programme Policy 2007/2008 BBC One NI Archived 26 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine BBC
"Supervisory activities". ALIA. Archived from the original on 22 January 2019. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
"Services de télévision sur antenne soumis au contrôle de l'ALIA" (PDF) (in French). ALIA. March 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 March 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
"BFBS TV Set For a Makeover on 27th March". BFBS Radio. 3 June 2013. Archived from the original on 3 June 2013.
About the BBC – Policy on subtitles BBC Archived 19 January 2010 at the Wayback Machine

worldradiohistory.com (Global: 127^th place; English: 68^th place)

Timothy Green (1972). The Universal Eye: World Television in the Seventies (PDF). The Bodley Head. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 December 2024.

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)

"BBC Continuity into Royal Variety Performance 08 11 1964". 3 April 2011 – via YouTube.

BBC One (English Wikipedia)

a516digital.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

alia.lu (Global: low place; English: low place)

barb.co.uk (Global: 1,422nd place; English: 684th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

downloads.bbc.co.uk

bbc.com (Global: 26th place; English: 23rd place)

bbctimeline.appspot.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bfbs.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bfi.org.uk (Global: 239th place; English: 131st place)

christiantoday.com (Global: 8,588th place; English: 5,247th place)

churchtimes.co.uk (Global: 7,179th place; English: 3,683rd place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64th place; English: 28th place)

halifaxcourier.co.uk (Global: low place; English: 8,350th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; English: 29th place)

news.independent.co.uk

comment.independent.co.uk

independent.co.uk

mirror.co.uk (Global: 440th place; English: 288th place)

rxtvinfo.com (Global: low place; English: 9,095th place)

satbeams.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

sixtiescity.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

statista.com (Global: 1,214th place; English: 1,277th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40th place; English: 27th place)

televisual.com (Global: low place; English: 5,478th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

thetimes.com (Global: 221st place; English: 110th place)

thetvroom.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cleanfeed.thetvroom.com

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437th place; English: 317th place)

entertainment.timesonline.co.uk

transdiffusion.org (Global: low place; English: 9,585th place)

tvforum.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

tvhelp.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldradiohistory.com (Global: 127th place; English: 68th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13th place; English: 14th place)

barb.co.uk (Global: 1,422^nd place; English: 684^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

bfi.org.uk (Global: 239^th place; English: 131^st place)

christiantoday.com (Global: 8,588^th place; English: 5,247^th place)

churchtimes.co.uk (Global: 7,179^th place; English: 3,683^rd place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

halifaxcourier.co.uk (Global: low place; English: 8,350^th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

mirror.co.uk (Global: 440^th place; English: 288^th place)

rxtvinfo.com (Global: low place; English: 9,095^th place)

statista.com (Global: 1,214^th place; English: 1,277^th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

televisual.com (Global: low place; English: 5,478^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

thetimes.com (Global: 221^st place; English: 110^th place)

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437^th place; English: 317^th place)

transdiffusion.org (Global: low place; English: 9,585^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldradiohistory.com (Global: 127^th place; English: 68^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)