Background extinction rate (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Background extinction rate" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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3doi.org

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2web.archive.org

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2harvard.edu

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2worldcat.org

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2jstor.org

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2semanticscholar.org

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1independent.co.uk

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1sciencemag.org

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1populationeducation.org

low place

1amnh.org

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1project-syndicate.org

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1archive.org

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1ou.edu

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amnh.org

American Museum of Natural History, 1998. http://www.amnh.org/science/biodiversity/extinction/Intro/OngoingProcess.html Archived 2008-04-06 at the Wayback Machine

archive.org

Lawton, John H.; May, Robert McCredie (1995-01-01). Extinction Rates. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198548294.

doi.org

Thackeray, J. Francis (1990). "Rates of Extinction in Marine Invertebrates: Further Comparison Between Background and Mass Extinctions". Paleobiology. 16 (1). Paleontological Society: 22–4. Bibcode:1990Pbio...16...22T. doi:10.1017/s0094837300009702. ISSN 1938-5331. JSTOR 2400930. S2CID 88902588.
N.L. Gilinsky (1994). "Volatility and the Phanerozoic decline of background extinction intensity". Paleobiology. 20 (4): 445–458. Bibcode:1994Pbio...20..445G. doi:10.1017/S0094837300012926. JSTOR 2401228. S2CID 82320624.
Riding, James B.; Fensome, Robert A.; Soyer-Gobillard, Marie-Odile; Medlin, Linda K. (2022-12-20). "A Review of the Dinoflagellates and Their Evolution from Fossils to Modern". Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 11 (1): 1. doi:10.3390/jmse11010001. ISSN 2077-1312.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Thackeray, J. Francis (1990). "Rates of Extinction in Marine Invertebrates: Further Comparison Between Background and Mass Extinctions". Paleobiology. 16 (1). Paleontological Society: 22–4. Bibcode:1990Pbio...16...22T. doi:10.1017/s0094837300009702. ISSN 1938-5331. JSTOR 2400930. S2CID 88902588.
N.L. Gilinsky (1994). "Volatility and the Phanerozoic decline of background extinction intensity". Paleobiology. 20 (4): 445–458. Bibcode:1994Pbio...20..445G. doi:10.1017/S0094837300012926. JSTOR 2401228. S2CID 82320624.

independent.co.uk

E.g. Julia Whitty (2007-04-30). "Animal Extinction - the greatest threat to mankind: By the end of the century half of all species will be extinct. Does that matter?". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2015-08-06. Retrieved 2010-05-20. By the most conservative measure - based on the last century's recorded extinctions - the current rate of extinction is 100 times the background rate.

jstor.org

Thackeray, J. Francis (1990). "Rates of Extinction in Marine Invertebrates: Further Comparison Between Background and Mass Extinctions". Paleobiology. 16 (1). Paleontological Society: 22–4. Bibcode:1990Pbio...16...22T. doi:10.1017/s0094837300009702. ISSN 1938-5331. JSTOR 2400930. S2CID 88902588.
N.L. Gilinsky (1994). "Volatility and the Phanerozoic decline of background extinction intensity". Paleobiology. 20 (4): 445–458. Bibcode:1994Pbio...20..445G. doi:10.1017/S0094837300012926. JSTOR 2401228. S2CID 82320624.

ou.edu

samnoblemuseum.ou.edu

"End-Permian Extinction - Sam Noble Museum". 2015-05-04. Retrieved 2023-11-01.

populationeducation.org

popedadmin (2018-12-11). "What is Background Extinction Rate and How is it Calculated?". Population Education. Retrieved 2023-09-14.

project-syndicate.org

Pimm, S.: “The Extinction Puzzle”, Project Syndicate, 2007. http://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/pimm1

sciencemag.org

Raymond, H, Ward, P: “Hypoxia, Global Warming, and Terrestrial Late Permian Extinctions” Page 389–401. Science 15, 2005. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/308/5720/398

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Thackeray, J. Francis (1990). "Rates of Extinction in Marine Invertebrates: Further Comparison Between Background and Mass Extinctions". Paleobiology. 16 (1). Paleontological Society: 22–4. Bibcode:1990Pbio...16...22T. doi:10.1017/s0094837300009702. ISSN 1938-5331. JSTOR 2400930. S2CID 88902588.
N.L. Gilinsky (1994). "Volatility and the Phanerozoic decline of background extinction intensity". Paleobiology. 20 (4): 445–458. Bibcode:1994Pbio...20..445G. doi:10.1017/S0094837300012926. JSTOR 2401228. S2CID 82320624.

web.archive.org

E.g. Julia Whitty (2007-04-30). "Animal Extinction - the greatest threat to mankind: By the end of the century half of all species will be extinct. Does that matter?". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2015-08-06. Retrieved 2010-05-20. By the most conservative measure - based on the last century's recorded extinctions - the current rate of extinction is 100 times the background rate.
American Museum of Natural History, 1998. http://www.amnh.org/science/biodiversity/extinction/Intro/OngoingProcess.html Archived 2008-04-06 at the Wayback Machine

worldcat.org

Thackeray, J. Francis (1990). "Rates of Extinction in Marine Invertebrates: Further Comparison Between Background and Mass Extinctions". Paleobiology. 16 (1). Paleontological Society: 22–4. Bibcode:1990Pbio...16...22T. doi:10.1017/s0094837300009702. ISSN 1938-5331. JSTOR 2400930. S2CID 88902588.
Riding, James B.; Fensome, Robert A.; Soyer-Gobillard, Marie-Odile; Medlin, Linda K. (2022-12-20). "A Review of the Dinoflagellates and Their Evolution from Fossils to Modern". Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 11 (1): 1. doi:10.3390/jmse11010001. ISSN 2077-1312.