Bacterial vaginosis (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Bacterial vaginosis" in English language version.

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86nih.gov

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51doi.org

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11web.archive.org

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11semanticscholar.org

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6cdc.gov

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4springer.com

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books.google.com

Borchardt KA (1997). Sexually transmitted diseases: epidemiology, pathology, diagnosis, and treatment. Boca Raton [u.a.]: CRC Press. p. 4. ISBN 9780849394768. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017.

cdc.gov

"Bacterial Vaginosis – CDC Fact Sheet". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 11 March 2014. Archived from the original on 28 February 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
"Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) Statistics Prevalence". cdc.gov. 14 September 2010. Archived from the original on 22 February 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
"STD Facts — Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)". CDC. Archived from the original on 3 December 2007. Retrieved 4 December 2007.
"Diseases Characterized by Vaginal Discharge". cdc.gov. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on 11 July 2017.
"Bacterial Vaginosis – CDC Fact Sheet". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 11 March 2014. Archived from the original on 7 May 2015. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
"Bacterial Vaginosis - STI Treatment Guidelines". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 19 July 2021.

doi.org

Donders GG, Zodzika J, Rezeberga D (April 2014). "Treatment of bacterial vaginosis: what we have and what we miss". Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 15 (5): 645–57. doi:10.1517/14656566.2014.881800. PMID 24579850. S2CID 19241611.
Mashburn J (2006). "Etiology, diagnosis, and management of vaginitis". Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health. 51 (6): 423–30. doi:10.1016/j.jmwh.2006.07.005. PMID 17081932.
Chieng WK, Abdul Jalal MI, Bedi JS, Zainuddin AA, Mokhtar MH, Abu MA, Chew KT, Nur Azurah AG (2022). "Probiotics, a promising therapy to reduce the recurrence of bacterial vaginosis in women? a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". Front Nutr. 9: 938838. doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.938838. PMC 9530327. PMID 36204368.
Faught BM, Reyes S (September 2019). "Characterization and Treatment of Recurrent Bacterial Vaginosis". J Womens Health (Larchmt). 28 (9): 1218–1226. doi:10.1089/jwh.2018.7383. PMID 31403349.
Lærkeholm Müller, Matilde; Damsted Petersen, Christina; Saunte, Ditte Marie L. (2024). "Boric Acid for the Treatment of Vaginitis: New Possibilities Using an Old Anti-Infective Agent: A Systematic Review". Dermatologic Therapy. 2024 (1). Wiley. doi:10.1155/2024/2807070. ISSN 1396-0296.
Kenyon C, Colebunders R, Crucitti T (December 2013). "The global epidemiology of bacterial vaginosis: a systematic review". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 209 (6): 505–23. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.05.006. PMID 23659989.
Sharma H, Tal R, Clark NA, Segars JH (January 2014). "Microbiota and pelvic inflammatory disease". Seminars in Reproductive Medicine. 32 (1): 43–9. doi:10.1055/s-0033-1361822. PMC 4148456. PMID 24390920.
Bradshaw CS, Brotman RM (July 2015). "Making inroads into improving treatment of bacterial vaginosis - striving for long-term cure". BMC Infectious Diseases. 15: 292. doi:10.1186/s12879-015-1027-4. PMC 4518586. PMID 26219949.
Nardis C, Mosca L, Mastromarino P (September–October 2013). "Vaginal microbiota and viral sexually transmitted diseases". Annali di Igiene. 25 (5): 443–56. doi:10.7416/ai.2013.1946. PMID 24048183.
Othman M, Neilson JP, Alfirevic Z (January 2007). "Probiotics for preventing preterm labour". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2012 (1): CD005941. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005941.pub2. PMC 9006117. PMID 17253567.
Tidbury FD, Langhart A, Weidlinger S, Stute P (January 2021). "Non-antibiotic treatment of bacterial vaginosis-a systematic review". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 303 (1): 37–45. doi:10.1007/s00404-020-05821-x. PMID 33025086. S2CID 222149236.
Schwebke JR (December 2000). "Asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis: response to therapy". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 183 (6): 1434–9. doi:10.1067/mob.2000.107735. PMID 11120507.
Forney LJ, Foster JA, Ledger W (November 2006). "The vaginal flora of healthy women is not always dominated by Lactobacillus species". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 194 (10): 1468–9, author reply 1469–70. doi:10.1086/508497. PMID 17054080.
Amaya-Guio J, Viveros-Carreño DA, Sierra-Barrios EM, Martinez-Velasquez MY, Grillo-Ardila CF (October 2016). "Antibiotic treatment for the sexual partners of women with bacterial vaginosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (10): CD011701. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011701.pub2. PMC 6458027. PMID 27696372.
Senok AC, Verstraelen H, Temmerman M, Botta GA (October 2009). "Probiotics for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (4): CD006289. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006289.pub2. PMID 19821358.
Hillier SL, Nugent RP, Eschenbach DA, Krohn MA, Gibbs RS, Martin DH, et al. (December 1995). "Association between bacterial vaginosis and preterm delivery of a low-birth-weight infant. The Vaginal Infections and Prematurity Study Group". The New England Journal of Medicine. 333 (26): 1737–42. doi:10.1056/NEJM199512283332604. PMID 7491137.
Nugent RP, Krohn MA, Hillier SL (February 1991). "Reliability of diagnosing bacterial vaginosis is improved by a standardized method of gram stain interpretation". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 29 (2): 297–301. doi:10.1128/JCM.29.2.297-301.1991. PMC 269757. PMID 1706728.
Petrova MI, Lievens E, Malik S, Imholz N, Lebeer S (2015). "Lactobacillus species as biomarkers and agents that can promote various aspects of vaginal health". Frontiers in Physiology. 6: 81. doi:10.3389/fphys.2015.00081. PMC 4373506. PMID 25859220.
Jiang I, Yong PJ, Allaire C, Bedaiwy MA (May 2021). "Intricate Connections between the Microbiota and Endometriosis". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 22 (11): 5644. doi:10.3390/ijms22115644. PMC 8198999. PMID 34073257.
Patterson JL, Stull-Lane A, Girerd PH, Jefferson KK (February 2010). "Analysis of adherence, biofilm formation and cytotoxicity suggests a greater virulence potential of Gardnerella vaginalis relative to other bacterial-vaginosis-associated anaerobes". Microbiology. 156 (Pt 2): 392–399. doi:10.1099/mic.0.034280-0. PMC 2890091. PMID 19910411.
Cottrell BH (2010). "An updated review of evidence to discourage douching". MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing. 35 (2): 102–7, quiz 108–9. doi:10.1097/NMC.0b013e3181cae9da. PMID 20215951. S2CID 46715131.
Ali A, Jørgensen JS, Lamont RF (2022). "The contribution of bacteriophages to the aetiology and treatment of the bacterial vaginosis syndrome". Faculty Reviews. 11: 8. doi:10.12703/r/11-8. PMC 9022730. PMID 35509673.
Bradshaw CS, Morton AN, Hocking J, Garland SM, Morris MB, Moss LM, Horvath LB, Kuzevska I, Fairley CK (2006). "High recurrence rates of bacterial vaginosis over the course of 12 months after oral metronidazole therapy and factors associated with recurrence". J. Infect. Dis. 193 (11): 1478–86. doi:10.1086/503780. PMID 16652274. S2CID 24440932.
Verstraelen H, Delanghe J, Roelens K, Blot S, Claeys G, Temmerman M (July 2005). "Subclinical iron deficiency is a strong predictor of bacterial vaginosis in early pregnancy". BMC Infectious Diseases. 5 (1): 55. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-5-55. PMC 1199597. PMID 16000177.
Nansel TR, Riggs MA, Yu KF, Andrews WW, Schwebke JR, Klebanoff MA (February 2006). "The association of psychosocial stress and bacterial vaginosis in a longitudinal cohort". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 194 (2): 381–6. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.07.047. PMC 2367104. PMID 16458633.
Wilkinson D, Ramjee G, Tholandi M, Rutherford G (2002). "Nonoxynol-9 for preventing vaginal acquisition of sexually transmitted infections by women from men". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (4): CD003939. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003939. PMID 12519623.
Spiegel CA (October 1991). "Bacterial vaginosis". Clin Microbiol Rev. 4 (4): 485–502. doi:10.1128/CMR.4.4.485. PMC 358214. PMID 1747864.
Wolrath H, Borén H, Hallén A, Forsum U (November 2002). "Trimethylamine content in vaginal secretion and its relation to bacterial vaginosis". APMIS. 110 (11): 819–824. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0463.2002.1101108.x. PMID 12588422.
Muzny CA, Kardas P (July 2020). "A Narrative Review of Current Challenges in the Diagnosis and Management of Bacterial Vaginosis". Sexually Transmitted Diseases. 47 (7): 441–446. doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001178. PMC 7294746. PMID 32235174.
Donders GG, Vereecken A, Bosmans E, Dekeersmaecker A, Salembier G, Spitz B (January 2002). "Definition of a type of abnormal vaginal flora that is distinct from bacterial vaginosis: aerobic vaginitis". BJOG. 109 (1): 34–43. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2002.00432.x. hdl:10067/1033820151162165141. PMID 11845812. S2CID 8304009.
Amsel R, Totten PA, Spiegel CA, Chen KC, Eschenbach D, Holmes KK (January 1983). "Nonspecific vaginitis. Diagnostic criteria and microbial and epidemiologic associations". The American Journal of Medicine. 74 (1): 14–22. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(83)91112-9. PMID 6600371.
Mittal V, Jain A, Pradeep Y (May 2012). "Development of modified diagnostic criteria for bacterial vaginosis at peripheral health centres in developing countries". Journal of Infection in Developing Countries. 6 (5): 373–377. doi:10.3855/jidc.1625. PMID 22610702.
Ison CA, Hay PE (December 2002). "Validation of a simplified grading of Gram stained vaginal smears for use in genitourinary medicine clinics". Sexually Transmitted Infections. 78 (6): 413–5. doi:10.1136/sti.78.6.413. PMC 1758337. PMID 12473800.
Kamga YM, Ngunde JP, Akoachere JK (May 2019). "Prevalence of bacterial vaginosis and associated risk factors in pregnant women receiving antenatal care at the Kumba Health District (KHD), Cameroon". BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 19 (1): 166. doi:10.1186/s12884-019-2312-9. PMC 6511194. PMID 31077161.
Gazi H, Degerli K, Kurt O, Teker A, Uyar Y, Caglar H, et al. (November 2006). "Use of DNA hybridization test for diagnosing bacterial vaginosis in women with symptoms suggestive of infection". APMIS. 114 (11): 784–787. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0463.2006.apm_485.x. PMID 17078859. S2CID 36677972.
Brown HL, Fuller DD, Jasper LT, Davis TE, Wright JD (2004). "Clinical evaluation of affirm VPIII in the detection and identification of Trichomonas vaginalis, Gardnerella vaginalis, and Candida species in vaginitis/vaginosis". Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 12 (1): 17–21. doi:10.1080/1064744042000210375. PMC 1784585. PMID 15460191.
Usyk M, Schlecht NF, Pickering S, Williams L, Sollecito CC, Gradissimo A, et al. (January 2022). "molBV reveals immune landscape of bacterial vaginosis and predicts human papillomavirus infection natural history". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 233. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13..233U. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-27628-3. PMC 8752746. PMID 35017496.
Owens DK, Davidson KW, Krist AH, Barry MJ, Cabana M, Caughey AB, et al. (April 2020). "Screening for Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Persons to Prevent Preterm Delivery: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement". JAMA. 323 (13): 1286–1292. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.2684. PMID 32259236. S2CID 215408782.
Chen R, Li R, Qing W, Zhang Y, Zhou Z, Hou Y, Shi Y, Zhou H, Chen M (June 2022). "Probiotics are a good choice for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial". Reprod Health. 19 (1): 137. doi:10.1186/s12978-022-01449-z. PMC 9195231. PMID 35698149.
Ma S, Wang W, Su Y, Sun W, Ma L (2023). "Antibiotics therapy combined with probiotics administered intravaginally for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Open Med (Wars). 18 (1): 20230644. doi:10.1515/med-2023-0644. PMC 10505304. PMID 37724125.
Oduyebo OO, Anorlu RI, Ogunsola FT (July 2009). Oduyebo OO (ed.). "The effects of antimicrobial therapy on bacterial vaginosis in non-pregnant women". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (3): CD006055. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006055.pub2. PMID 19588379.
Lamont RF, Nhan-Chang CL, Sobel JD, Workowski K, Conde-Agudelo A, Romero R (September 2011). "Treatment of abnormal vaginal flora in early pregnancy with clindamycin for the prevention of spontaneous preterm birth: a systematic review and metaanalysis". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 205 (3): 177–90. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.03.047. PMC 3217181. PMID 22071048.
Bradshaw CS, Vodstrcil LA, Hocking JS, Law M, Pirotta M, Garland SM, et al. (March 2013). "Recurrence of bacterial vaginosis is significantly associated with posttreatment sexual activities and hormonal contraceptive use". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 56 (6): 777–786. doi:10.1093/cid/cis1030. PMID 23243173.
Mehta SD (October 2012). "Systematic review of randomized trials of treatment of male sexual partners for improved bacteria vaginosis outcomes in women". Sexually Transmitted Diseases. 39 (10): 822–30. doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3182631d89. PMID 23007709. S2CID 36148239.
Huang H, Song L, Zhao W (June 2014). "Effects of probiotics for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis in adult women: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 289 (6): 1225–34. doi:10.1007/s00404-013-3117-0. PMID 24318276. S2CID 9696920.
VandeVusse L, Hanson L, Safdar N (2013). "Perinatal outcomes of prenatal probiotic and prebiotic administration: an integrative review". The Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing. 27 (4): 288–301, quiz E1-2. doi:10.1097/jpn.0b013e3182a1e15d. PMID 24164813. S2CID 205728750.
Lagenaur LA, Hemmerling A, Chiu C, Miller S, Lee PP, Cohen CR, Parks TP (June 2021). "Connecting the Dots: Translating the Vaginal Microbiome Into a Drug". J Infect Dis. 223 (12 Suppl 2): S296–S306. doi:10.1093/infdis/jiaa676. PMC 8502429. PMID 33330916.
Schaefer C, Spielmann H, Vetter K, eds. (January 2006). "Spezielle Arzneimitteltherapie in der Schwangerschaft" [Special medicamentous therapies in pregnancy]. Arzneiverordnung in Schwangerschaft und Stillzeit (in German) (7th ed.). Urban & Fischer. pp. 33–557. doi:10.1016/B978-343721332-8.50004-1. ISBN 978-3-437-21332-8. PMC 7271219.
Verstraelen H, Verhelst R, Roelens K, Temmerman M (June 2012). "Antiseptics and disinfectants for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis: a systematic review". BMC Infectious Diseases. 12: 148. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-12-148. PMC 3458956. PMID 22742642.
Sobel JD, Sobel R (August 2021). "Current and emerging pharmacotherapy for recurrent bacterial vaginosis". Expert Opin Pharmacother. 22 (12): 1593–1600. doi:10.1080/14656566.2021.1904890. PMID 33750246. S2CID 232325625.
Marrazzo JM, Dombrowski JC, Wierzbicki MR, Perlowski C, Pontius A, Dithmer D, Schwebke J (February 2019). "Safety and Efficacy of a Novel Vaginal Anti-infective, TOL-463, in the Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis and Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: A Randomized, Single-blind, Phase 2, Controlled Trial". Clin Infect Dis. 68 (5): 803–809. doi:10.1093/cid/ciy554. PMC 6376090. PMID 30184181.

figshare.com

Mehta SD (October 2012). "Systematic review of randomized trials of treatment of male sexual partners for improved bacteria vaginosis outcomes in women". Sexually Transmitted Diseases. 39 (10): 822–30. doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3182631d89. PMID 23007709. S2CID 36148239.

guideline.gov

"National guideline for the management of bacterial vaginosis (2006)". Clinical Effectiveness Group, British Association for Sexual Health and HIV (BASHH). Archived from the original on 3 November 2008. Retrieved 16 August 2008.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Donders GG, Vereecken A, Bosmans E, Dekeersmaecker A, Salembier G, Spitz B (January 2002). "Definition of a type of abnormal vaginal flora that is distinct from bacterial vaginosis: aerobic vaginitis". BJOG. 109 (1): 34–43. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2002.00432.x. hdl:10067/1033820151162165141. PMID 11845812. S2CID 8304009.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Usyk M, Schlecht NF, Pickering S, Williams L, Sollecito CC, Gradissimo A, et al. (January 2022). "molBV reveals immune landscape of bacterial vaginosis and predicts human papillomavirus infection natural history". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 233. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13..233U. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-27628-3. PMC 8752746. PMID 35017496.

nhs.uk

"Bacterial vaginosis". National Health Service, UK. Archived from the original on 9 February 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2013.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Donders GG, Zodzika J, Rezeberga D (April 2014). "Treatment of bacterial vaginosis: what we have and what we miss". Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 15 (5): 645–57. doi:10.1517/14656566.2014.881800. PMID 24579850. S2CID 19241611.
Mashburn J (2006). "Etiology, diagnosis, and management of vaginitis". Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health. 51 (6): 423–30. doi:10.1016/j.jmwh.2006.07.005. PMID 17081932.
Chieng WK, Abdul Jalal MI, Bedi JS, Zainuddin AA, Mokhtar MH, Abu MA, Chew KT, Nur Azurah AG (2022). "Probiotics, a promising therapy to reduce the recurrence of bacterial vaginosis in women? a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". Front Nutr. 9: 938838. doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.938838. PMC 9530327. PMID 36204368.
Faught BM, Reyes S (September 2019). "Characterization and Treatment of Recurrent Bacterial Vaginosis". J Womens Health (Larchmt). 28 (9): 1218–1226. doi:10.1089/jwh.2018.7383. PMID 31403349.
Kenyon C, Colebunders R, Crucitti T (December 2013). "The global epidemiology of bacterial vaginosis: a systematic review". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 209 (6): 505–23. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.05.006. PMID 23659989.
Sharma H, Tal R, Clark NA, Segars JH (January 2014). "Microbiota and pelvic inflammatory disease". Seminars in Reproductive Medicine. 32 (1): 43–9. doi:10.1055/s-0033-1361822. PMC 4148456. PMID 24390920.
Bradshaw CS, Brotman RM (July 2015). "Making inroads into improving treatment of bacterial vaginosis - striving for long-term cure". BMC Infectious Diseases. 15: 292. doi:10.1186/s12879-015-1027-4. PMC 4518586. PMID 26219949.
Nardis C, Mosca L, Mastromarino P (September–October 2013). "Vaginal microbiota and viral sexually transmitted diseases". Annali di Igiene. 25 (5): 443–56. doi:10.7416/ai.2013.1946. PMID 24048183.
Othman M, Neilson JP, Alfirevic Z (January 2007). "Probiotics for preventing preterm labour". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2012 (1): CD005941. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005941.pub2. PMC 9006117. PMID 17253567.
Tidbury FD, Langhart A, Weidlinger S, Stute P (January 2021). "Non-antibiotic treatment of bacterial vaginosis-a systematic review". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 303 (1): 37–45. doi:10.1007/s00404-020-05821-x. PMID 33025086. S2CID 222149236.
Schwebke JR (December 2000). "Asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis: response to therapy". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 183 (6): 1434–9. doi:10.1067/mob.2000.107735. PMID 11120507.
Forney LJ, Foster JA, Ledger W (November 2006). "The vaginal flora of healthy women is not always dominated by Lactobacillus species". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 194 (10): 1468–9, author reply 1469–70. doi:10.1086/508497. PMID 17054080.
Amaya-Guio J, Viveros-Carreño DA, Sierra-Barrios EM, Martinez-Velasquez MY, Grillo-Ardila CF (October 2016). "Antibiotic treatment for the sexual partners of women with bacterial vaginosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (10): CD011701. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011701.pub2. PMC 6458027. PMID 27696372.
Senok AC, Verstraelen H, Temmerman M, Botta GA (October 2009). "Probiotics for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (4): CD006289. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006289.pub2. PMID 19821358.
Hillier SL, Nugent RP, Eschenbach DA, Krohn MA, Gibbs RS, Martin DH, et al. (December 1995). "Association between bacterial vaginosis and preterm delivery of a low-birth-weight infant. The Vaginal Infections and Prematurity Study Group". The New England Journal of Medicine. 333 (26): 1737–42. doi:10.1056/NEJM199512283332604. PMID 7491137.
Nugent RP, Krohn MA, Hillier SL (February 1991). "Reliability of diagnosing bacterial vaginosis is improved by a standardized method of gram stain interpretation". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 29 (2): 297–301. doi:10.1128/JCM.29.2.297-301.1991. PMC 269757. PMID 1706728.
Petrova MI, Lievens E, Malik S, Imholz N, Lebeer S (2015). "Lactobacillus species as biomarkers and agents that can promote various aspects of vaginal health". Frontiers in Physiology. 6: 81. doi:10.3389/fphys.2015.00081. PMC 4373506. PMID 25859220.
Jiang I, Yong PJ, Allaire C, Bedaiwy MA (May 2021). "Intricate Connections between the Microbiota and Endometriosis". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 22 (11): 5644. doi:10.3390/ijms22115644. PMC 8198999. PMID 34073257.
Patterson JL, Stull-Lane A, Girerd PH, Jefferson KK (February 2010). "Analysis of adherence, biofilm formation and cytotoxicity suggests a greater virulence potential of Gardnerella vaginalis relative to other bacterial-vaginosis-associated anaerobes". Microbiology. 156 (Pt 2): 392–399. doi:10.1099/mic.0.034280-0. PMC 2890091. PMID 19910411.
Cottrell BH (2010). "An updated review of evidence to discourage douching". MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing. 35 (2): 102–7, quiz 108–9. doi:10.1097/NMC.0b013e3181cae9da. PMID 20215951. S2CID 46715131.
Ali A, Jørgensen JS, Lamont RF (2022). "The contribution of bacteriophages to the aetiology and treatment of the bacterial vaginosis syndrome". Faculty Reviews. 11: 8. doi:10.12703/r/11-8. PMC 9022730. PMID 35509673.
Bradshaw CS, Morton AN, Hocking J, Garland SM, Morris MB, Moss LM, Horvath LB, Kuzevska I, Fairley CK (2006). "High recurrence rates of bacterial vaginosis over the course of 12 months after oral metronidazole therapy and factors associated with recurrence". J. Infect. Dis. 193 (11): 1478–86. doi:10.1086/503780. PMID 16652274. S2CID 24440932.
Verstraelen H, Delanghe J, Roelens K, Blot S, Claeys G, Temmerman M (July 2005). "Subclinical iron deficiency is a strong predictor of bacterial vaginosis in early pregnancy". BMC Infectious Diseases. 5 (1): 55. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-5-55. PMC 1199597. PMID 16000177.
Nansel TR, Riggs MA, Yu KF, Andrews WW, Schwebke JR, Klebanoff MA (February 2006). "The association of psychosocial stress and bacterial vaginosis in a longitudinal cohort". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 194 (2): 381–6. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.07.047. PMC 2367104. PMID 16458633.
Wilkinson D, Ramjee G, Tholandi M, Rutherford G (2002). "Nonoxynol-9 for preventing vaginal acquisition of sexually transmitted infections by women from men". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (4): CD003939. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003939. PMID 12519623.
Spiegel CA (October 1991). "Bacterial vaginosis". Clin Microbiol Rev. 4 (4): 485–502. doi:10.1128/CMR.4.4.485. PMC 358214. PMID 1747864.
Brand JM, Galask RP (November 1986). "Trimethylamine: the substance mainly responsible for the fishy odor often associated with bacterial vaginosis". Obstet Gynecol. 68 (5): 682–685. PMID 3763085.
Wolrath H, Borén H, Hallén A, Forsum U (November 2002). "Trimethylamine content in vaginal secretion and its relation to bacterial vaginosis". APMIS. 110 (11): 819–824. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0463.2002.1101108.x. PMID 12588422.
Muzny CA, Kardas P (July 2020). "A Narrative Review of Current Challenges in the Diagnosis and Management of Bacterial Vaginosis". Sexually Transmitted Diseases. 47 (7): 441–446. doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001178. PMC 7294746. PMID 32235174.
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