Baghdad Battery (English Wikipedia)

Prof. Stone's statement, listed as a 'red flag' among 5 red flags why it was not a battery Archived 2013-11-15 at the Wayback Machine (with sources, on Archaeology Fantasies website)

badarchaeology.com

"The batteries of Babylon: evidence for ancient electricity?". Bad Archaeology. Archived from the original on 2016-11-11. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
Keith Fitzpatrick-Matthews (26 December 2009). "The batteries of Babylon: evidence for ancient electricity?". Bad Archaeology. Archived from the original on 11 November 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Frood, Arran (February 27, 2003). "Riddle of 'Baghdad's batteries'". BBC News. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012. Retrieved April 6, 2012.

books.google.com

Haughton, Brian (26 December 2006). Hidden History: Lost Civilizations, Secret Knowledge, and Ancient Mysteries. Red Wheel/Weiser. ISBN 9781564148971 – via Google Books.^{[dead link]}
Scott, David A. (2002). Copper and Bronze in Art: Corrosion, Colorants, Conservation. Getty Publications. pp. 16–18. ISBN 978-0-89236-638-5. Archived from the original on 2021-05-31. Retrieved 2020-10-20.

discovery.com

dsc.discovery.com

"Ancient Batteries: Discovery Channel". MythBusters. 2013-02-11. Archived from the original on 2013-04-15. Retrieved 2023-11-22.

escholarship.org

Oxford University Archived 2019-09-01 at the Wayback Machine, Elizabeth Frood editor (on eScholarship website): Eggebrecht's account

jstor.org

Paul T. Keyser, "The Purpose of the Parthian Galvanic Cells: A First-Century A.D. Electric Battery Used for Analgesia" Archived 2019-07-30 at the Wayback Machine, Journal of Near Eastern Studies, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 81–98, April 1993. Includes images of the artifact and similar objects.

lflank.wordpress.com

Lenny Flank. (May 17, 2015). "The Baghdad Battery" Archived 2019-09-01 at the Wayback Machine, Hidden History (blog). WorldPress.com

msu.edu

sites.matrix.msu.edu

"The Baghdad Battery – and Ancient Electricity". Michigan State University students website. October 12, 2010. Archived from the original on November 9, 2013. Retrieved March 9, 2015. MSU students cite the now offline SkepticWorld.com website article (archived January 16, 2012) and offer their viewpoint.

sciencefriday.com

Stone, Elizabeth (March 23, 2012). "Archaeologists Revisit Iraq". Science Friday (Interview). Interviewed by Flatow, Ira. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved April 6, 2012. My recollection of it is that most people don't think it was a battery. ... It resembled other clay vessels ... used for rituals, in terms of having multiple mouths to it. I think it's not a battery. I think the people who argue it's a battery are not scientists, basically. I don't know anybody who thinks it's a real battery in the field.

skeptic.com

"Ancient Alien Astronauts: Interview with Ken Feder". Monster Talk Podcast. July 27, 2011. Archived from the original on August 31, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2013.

theironskeptic.com

the Baghdad Battery Archived 2018-12-06 at the Wayback Machine on The Iron Skeptic website

web.archive.org

Frood, Arran (February 27, 2003). "Riddle of 'Baghdad's batteries'". BBC News. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012. Retrieved April 6, 2012.
Paul T. Keyser, "The Purpose of the Parthian Galvanic Cells: A First-Century A.D. Electric Battery Used for Analgesia" Archived 2019-07-30 at the Wayback Machine, Journal of Near Eastern Studies, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 81–98, April 1993. Includes images of the artifact and similar objects.
Rossi, M. [@Miniminuteman] (2022-07-31). Awful Archaeology Ep. 6: The Baghdad Battery. Archived from the original on 2023-05-09. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
"The batteries of Babylon: evidence for ancient electricity?". Bad Archaeology. Archived from the original on 2016-11-11. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
Lenny Flank. (May 17, 2015). "The Baghdad Battery" Archived 2019-09-01 at the Wayback Machine, Hidden History (blog). WorldPress.com
Scott, David A. (2002). Copper and Bronze in Art: Corrosion, Colorants, Conservation. Getty Publications. pp. 16–18. ISBN 978-0-89236-638-5. Archived from the original on 2021-05-31. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
Oxford University Archived 2019-09-01 at the Wayback Machine, Elizabeth Frood editor (on eScholarship website): Eggebrecht's account
the Baghdad Battery Archived 2018-12-06 at the Wayback Machine on The Iron Skeptic website
"The Baghdad Battery – and Ancient Electricity". Michigan State University students website. October 12, 2010. Archived from the original on November 9, 2013. Retrieved March 9, 2015. MSU students cite the now offline SkepticWorld.com website article (archived January 16, 2012) and offer their viewpoint.
Keith Fitzpatrick-Matthews (26 December 2009). "The batteries of Babylon: evidence for ancient electricity?". Bad Archaeology. Archived from the original on 11 November 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
Stone, Elizabeth (March 23, 2012). "Archaeologists Revisit Iraq". Science Friday (Interview). Interviewed by Flatow, Ira. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved April 6, 2012. My recollection of it is that most people don't think it was a battery. ... It resembled other clay vessels ... used for rituals, in terms of having multiple mouths to it. I think it's not a battery. I think the people who argue it's a battery are not scientists, basically. I don't know anybody who thinks it's a real battery in the field.
Prof. Stone's statement, listed as a 'red flag' among 5 red flags why it was not a battery Archived 2013-11-15 at the Wayback Machine (with sources, on Archaeology Fantasies website)
"Ancient Batteries: Discovery Channel". MythBusters. 2013-02-11. Archived from the original on 2013-04-15. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
"Ancient Alien Astronauts: Interview with Ken Feder". Monster Talk Podcast. July 27, 2011. Archived from the original on August 31, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2013.

wikipedia.org

de.wikipedia.org

König, Wilhelm (1938): Ein Galvanisches Element aus der Partherzeit?, Forschungen und Fortschritte, 14: 8–9. (pdf).

youtube.com

Hafford, W. B. [@Artifactually Speaking] (2022-08-24). The Baghdad Battery? Archaeologist Reacts!. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
Rossi, M. [@Miniminuteman] (2022-07-31). Awful Archaeology Ep. 6: The Baghdad Battery. Archived from the original on 2023-05-09. Retrieved 2023-05-09.