Bakelite (English Wikipedia)

Ibrahim, Jalal (May 27, 2015). "Faturan Oxidization". Amber Island Islamic Antiques & Arts. Archived from the original on August 4, 2020. Retrieved February 4, 2018.

antiqueshoppefl.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Brandt, Anne (2007). "Bakelite: The Beautiful Plastic". Antique Shoppe Newspaper. Archived from the original on November 7, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Tickell, F. G. (2011). The techniques of sedimentary mineralogy. Elsevier. p. 57. ISBN 978-0-08-086914-8.
Meikle, Jeffrey L. (1995). American Plastic: A Cultural History. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-2235-7.
Ellis, Carleton (1923). Synthetic resins and their plastics. New York: The Chemical Catalog Co. pp. 164–165.
Le Couteur, Penny; Burreson, Jay (2003). Napoleon's buttons : 17 molecules that changed history. New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin. pp. 135–137. ISBN 9781585423316.
Kelley, Jennifer A. (1999). Great book of domino games. New York: Sterling Pub. ISBN 978-0806942599.
Meikle, Jeffrey L. (1995). American Plastic: A Cultural History. Rutgers University Press. p. 53. ISBN 9780813522357. Retrieved February 4, 2018.

archiveaspen.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Bryden, Allison (1999). From tip to tail (PDF). Aspen, CO.: Aspen Historical Society. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. pg 15

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"The Risk of Asbestos Exposure from Vintage Products". Asbestos123.com.

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"BAYKO Toys | BAYKO Shop". www.baykoshop.com. Retrieved March 13, 2021.

bookrags.com (Global: 5,823^rd place; English: 4,904^th place)

"Crystalate Gramophone Record Manufacturing Co., Ltd.". Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound. Vol. 1: A–L (2nd ed.). Taylor & Francis Group. 2004. ISBN 978-0-203-48427-2. Archived from the original on March 6, 2023. Retrieved July 2, 2011. In turn citing "Andrews 1983/1984" for most of this information.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Laughton M A; Say M G (2013). Electrical Engineer's Reference Book. Elsevier. p. 1.21. ISBN 978-1-4831-0263-4.
Bijker, Wiebe E. (1997). "The Fourth Kingdom: The Social Construction of Bakelite". Of bicycles, bakelites, and bulbs: toward a theory of sociotechnical change (1st MIT Press pbk ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. pp. 101–198. ISBN 9780262522274. Retrieved September 2, 2015.
United States Tariff Commission (1925). Census of dyes and of other synthetic organic chemicals. Vol. 34. Washington, D. C.: U. S. Tariff Commission. p. 59. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
Travis, Anthony S., ed. (1998). Determinants in the evolution of the European chemical industry : 1900–1939 : new technologies, political frameworks, markets and companies. Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ. p. 180. ISBN 9780792348900. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
Leshner, Leigh (2005). Collecting art plastic jewelry : identification and price guide. Iola, WI: KP Books. pp. 11–13. ISBN 978-0873499545. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
Vander Voort, George F. (1984). Metallography, Principles and Practice (1 ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. pp. 75–81. ISBN 978-1615032365.
van Wijk, A.J.M.; van Wijk, I. (2015). 3D Printing with Biomaterials: Towards a Sustainable and Circular Economy. IOS Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-1614994862.
Plastics. Great Britain: Ministry of Supply. 1952.
Malanowski, Gregory (2011). The Race for Wireless. Bloomington, IN: Author House. p. 79. ISBN 9781463437503.
"Bakelite: The Material of a Thousand Uses" (Advertisement). Popular Science. March 1926. p. 105. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
Lokensgard, Erick (2010). Industrial plastics : theory and application (5th ed.). Clifton Park, NY: Delmar Cengage Learning. ISBN 978-1428360709.
Navy Department Bureau of Steam Engineering (1919). Notes on Liberty engine ignition system. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office. pp. 8, 20. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
Hirsch, William Crawford (1922). "Radio Apparatus – What is it made of?". Electrical Record and Buyer's Reference. 31: 392–398. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
Carr, Gardner W. (1922). "Organization and Activities of Engineering Division of the Army Air Service". United States Air Services. 7: 22–27.
Franklin, Adrian (2010). Collecting the 20th Century. Sydney: UNSW Press. pp. 48–53. ISBN 9781742230016.
Codina, Carles (2005). The new jewelry : contemporary materials & techniques (1st ed.). New York: Lark Books. p. 11. ISBN 978-1579907341. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
Rep, Jelte (2007). The great mahjong book: history, lore and play (1st ed.). North Clarendon, VT: Tuttle Pub. ISBN 978-0804837194.
Masia, Seth (2004). "Milestones and detours in ski design". Skiing Heritage Journal. March: 18–22, 36. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
Bacon, Tony; Day, Paul (1994). The Rickenbacker book : [a complete history of Rickenbacker electric guitars] (1st American ed.). San Francisco: GPI Books. pp. 31–36. ISBN 978-0879303297.
Graf, John Adams (2014). Warman's World War II Collectibles Identification and Price Guide. Krause Pubns Inc. ISBN 978-1440240706.^{[permanent dead link]}
Tanenbaum, Carole (2006). Fabulous fakes : a passion for vintage of costume jewelry. New York: Artisan. p. 70. ISBN 978-1579652920. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
Williams, Robert C. (2013). The forensic historian : using science to reexamine the past. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0765636621. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
Ellis, Bryan; Smith, Ray (2009). Polymers a property database (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press/Taylor & Francis Group. p. 372. ISBN 978-1420005707.
Carey, Charles W. (May 14, 2014). American Inventors, Entrepreneurs, and Business Visionaries. Infobase Publishing. p. 13. ISBN 9780816068838. Retrieved February 4, 2018.

chemistry-online.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"▷ Bakelite process". February 14, 2023.

chicagotribune.com (Global: 143^rd place; English: 80^th place)

Daniels, Mary (September 19, 1993). "Once Touted As 'Kitchen Jewelry', Bakelite Flatware Is Making A Comeback". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved August 6, 2015.

collectorsweekly.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Vintage Bakelite and Catalin Radios". Collectors Weekly. Retrieved August 6, 2015.

cycleback.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Cycleback, David (January 31, 2013). "Bakelite and catalin: Collectible early plastics". Looking at Art, Artifacts and Ideas. Retrieved August 6, 2015.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Mercelis, Joris (2012). "Leo Baekeland's Transatlantic Struggle for Bakelite: Patenting Inside and Outside of America". Technology and Culture. 53 (2): 366–400. doi:10.1353/tech.2012.0067. S2CID 145724031. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
Reboul, Percy (1998). "Pioneers of plastics". Interdisciplinary Science Reviews. 23 (2): 173. Bibcode:1998ISRv...23..169R. doi:10.1179/isr.1998.23.2.169. Retrieved June 13, 2022.

espacenet.com (Global: 950^th place; English: 813^th place)

worldwide.espacenet.com

US patent 942699, Leo H. Baekeland, "Method of making insoluble products of phenol and formaldehyde", issued December 7, 1909

fundermax.at (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Technique Exterior" (PDF). Fundermax. December 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved May 24, 2022.

ganoksin.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Trimborn, Christel (August 2004). "Galalith – Jewelry Milk Stone". Ganoskin Jewelry Making Resources. Retrieved May 17, 2010.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

"Technique Exterior" (PDF). Fundermax. December 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved May 24, 2022.
"New Chemical Substance" (PDF). The New York Times. February 6, 1909. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
"Micarta ® Laminates – Various Grades Technical Information" (PDF). Professional Plastics. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2015.
Bryden, Allison (1999). From tip to tail (PDF). Aspen, CO.: Aspen Historical Society. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. pg 15

hathitrust.org (Global: 296^th place; English: 153^rd place)

catalog.hathitrust.org

Mumford, John Kimberly (1924). The story of bakelite. New York: Robert L. Stillson Co. pp. 70–80. Retrieved August 27, 2015.

historylearningsite.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Leo Baekeland". Plastics. June 28, 2000.

manmonthly.com.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

Balinski, Brent (September 12, 2014). "Manufacturers' Monthly Material of the Month part 1: Bakelite". Manufacturer's Monthly. Archived from the original on May 14, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2015.

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

grc.nasa.gov

"Metallographic Preparation Mounting". NASA. May 13, 2008. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved May 2, 2009.

neold.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Dominik (May 13, 2020). "Bak is Beautiful". NEOLD. Retrieved November 21, 2021.

newyorker.com (Global: 191^st place; English: 122^nd place)

The New Yorker. Penny Dreadful. David Owen. March 31, 2008.

nimrodplastics.com.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Bakelite". Nimrod Plastics. Archived from the original on April 19, 2020. Retrieved February 26, 2015.

nww2m.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Home Front Friday: Bakelite for the Fight". The National WWII Museum. April 17, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

timesmachine.nytimes.com

"New Chemical Substance" (PDF). The New York Times. February 6, 1909. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

patents.google.com (Global: 1,154^th place; English: 606^th place)

U.S. patent 942699A
Baekeland, Leo H (December 7, 1909) "Method of making insoluble products of phenol and formaldehyde" U.S. patent 942,699

plasticsnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Borden-Chemical-buys-Bakelite-from-Rutgers | Plastics News". January 6, 2013. Retrieved February 16, 2024.

professionalplastics.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Micarta ® Laminates – Various Grades Technical Information" (PDF). Professional Plastics. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2015.

rsc.org (Global: 2,104^th place; English: 1,855^th place)

Clegg, Brian. "Chemistry in its element – bakelite". Royal Society of Chemistry – RSC.org. Archived from the original on May 4, 2014. Retrieved May 4, 2014.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Mercelis, Joris (2012). "Leo Baekeland's Transatlantic Struggle for Bakelite: Patenting Inside and Outside of America". Technology and Culture. 53 (2): 366–400. doi:10.1353/tech.2012.0067. S2CID 145724031. Retrieved February 23, 2015.

thoughtco.com (Global: 2,170^th place; English: 1,937^th place)

"Meet the Pioneering Plastics Genius Who Invented Bakelite". ThoughtCo. Retrieved January 15, 2026.

time.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 63^rd place)

Amato, Ivan (March 29, 1999). "Leo Baekeland". Time. Archived from the original on April 7, 2000.

uspatterns.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

J2051/P2073 USPatterns.com. Retrieved July 28, 2006

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Amato, Ivan (March 29, 1999). "Leo Baekeland". Time. Archived from the original on April 7, 2000.
Clegg, Brian. "Chemistry in its element – bakelite". Royal Society of Chemistry – RSC.org. Archived from the original on May 4, 2014. Retrieved May 4, 2014.
"Bakelite". Nimrod Plastics. Archived from the original on April 19, 2020. Retrieved February 26, 2015.
Balinski, Brent (September 12, 2014). "Manufacturers' Monthly Material of the Month part 1: Bakelite". Manufacturer's Monthly. Archived from the original on May 14, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
Brandt, Anne (2007). "Bakelite: The Beautiful Plastic". Antique Shoppe Newspaper. Archived from the original on November 7, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
"Metallographic Preparation Mounting". NASA. May 13, 2008. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved May 2, 2009.
"Crystalate Gramophone Record Manufacturing Co., Ltd.". Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound. Vol. 1: A–L (2nd ed.). Taylor & Francis Group. 2004. ISBN 978-0-203-48427-2. Archived from the original on March 6, 2023. Retrieved July 2, 2011. In turn citing "Andrews 1983/1984" for most of this information.
Ibrahim, Jalal (May 27, 2015). "Faturan Oxidization". Amber Island Islamic Antiques & Arts. Archived from the original on August 4, 2020. Retrieved February 4, 2018.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Froom, Phil (2015). Evasion and Escape Devices: Produced by MI9, MIS-X and SOE in World War II. Schiffer Publishing. p. 228. ISBN 9780764348396. OCLC 1061720454.

wshu.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Litwinovich, Paul (January 6, 2015). "Catalin: The Crown Jewel Of Table Radios". WSHU. Sacred Heart University. Retrieved February 4, 2018.

Bakelite (English Wikipedia)

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