Bantustan (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Bantustan" in English language version.

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21web.archive.org

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archive.org

A Survey of Race Relations in South Africa 1972. South African Institute of Race Relations. 1973. pp. 446.
Because of internal strife among different Herero groups, no unified institutions were established for the Herero people before 1980. Two districts of Hereroland (West and East) were formed in 1970. The chief of Hereroland West, Clemens Kapuuo, claimed to be the paramount chief of all Hereros since 1970, but this claim was not recognized by the other Herero groups: A Survey of Race Relations in South Africa 1972. South African Institute of Race Relations. 1973. pp. 449., A Survey of Race Relations in South Africa 1975. South African Institute of Race Relations. 1976. p. 340.

blueprint.ng

"A call to justice (2) By Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah - Blueprint". 9 April 2018. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2019.

books.google.com

Nelson Mandela (1973). "Verwoerd's Grim Plot". No Easy Walk to Freedom. Heinemann. p. 68. ISBN 978-0-435-90782-2. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
Söderbaum, F. (29 October 2004). The Political Economy of Regionalism: The Case of Southern Africa. Springer. ISBN 9780230513716. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
Hanf, Theodor; Weiland, Heribert; Vierdag, Gerda (1981). South Africa, the Prospects of Peaceful Change. Indiana University Press. ISBN 0253353947. Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
South Africa: Time Running Out. University of California Press. January 1981. ISBN 9780520045477. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
Bertil Egerö. South Africa's Bantustans: From Dumping Grounds to Battlefronts Archived 18 August 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Sweden: Motala Grafiska. 1991. p. 6.
*Jerome Slater (2020). Mythologies Without End: The US, Israel, and the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1917-2020. Oxford University Press. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-19-045908-6. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021. each segment of the "state" would be further subdivided into enclaves ("Bantustans", as they have been widely called) by the Israeli settlements, highways and military positions.
- Yambert, Karl (2012). The Contemporary Middle East: A Westview Reader. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-429-97253-9. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021. Palestinians noted that Israel's proposal for the West Bank left Palestinians with three unconnected cantons (often referred to pejoratively as "Bantustans")
- Cook & Hanieh 2006, pp. 346–347. Cook, Catherine; Hanieh, Adam (2006). "35: Walling in People Walling out Sovereignty". In Beinin, Joel; Stein, Rebecca L. (eds.). The Struggle for Sovereignty: Palestine and Israel, 1993-2005. Stanford University Press. pp. 338–347. ISBN 978-0-8047-5365-4.
- Kamrava 2016, pp. 79–80. Kamrava, Mehran (2016). The Impossibility of Palestine: History, Geography, and the Road Ahead. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-22085-8.
- Adam & Moodley 2005, p. 104. Adam, Heribert; Moodley, Kogila (2005). Seeking Mandela: Peacemaking Between Israelis and Palestinians. Psychology Press. p. 104. ISBN 978-1-84472-130-6.
- Usher 1999, p. 35. Usher, Graham (20 May 1999). Dispatches from Palestine: The Rise and Fall of the Oslo Peace Process. University of Alberta. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-7453-1337-5.
- Loewenstein & Moor 2013, p. 14. Loewenstein, Antony; Moor, Ahmed (25 March 2013). After Zionism: One State for Israel and Palestine. Saqi. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-86356-739-1.

britannica.com

"Bantustan | Definition, History, Map, & Facts". Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 13 July 2019.

cairn.info

Gargallo, Eduard (2010). "Beyond Black and White: Ethnicity and Land Reform in Namibia". Politique africaine. 120 (4): 153–173. doi:10.3917/polaf.120.0153.

colorado.edu

autocww2.colorado.edu

"Bantustans". Colorado.edu. Archived from the original on 3 December 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.

doi.org

Brownell, Josiah (2021). "Putting Bop on the Map: Sun City and the Nonrecognition of Bophuthatswana". Struggles for Self-Determination: The Denial of Reactionary Statehood in Africa. Cambridge University Press. pp. 259–283. doi:10.1017/9781108966825.008. S2CID 244677820.
D'Amato, Anthony A (October 1966). "The Bantustan Proposals for South-West Africa". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 4 (2). Cambridge University Press: 177–192. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00013239. JSTOR 158943. S2CID 154050355.
Gordon, R. (2018). "How Good People Become Absurd: J.P. van S. Bruwer, the Making of Namibian Grand Apartheid and the Decline of Volkekunde". Journal of Southern African Studies. 44 (1): 97–113. doi:10.1080/03057070.2018.1403266. S2CID 148593350. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
Gargallo, Eduard (2010). "Beyond Black and White: Ethnicity and Land Reform in Namibia". Politique africaine. 120 (4): 153–173. doi:10.3917/polaf.120.0153.
Cambre, Maria-Carolina (1 April 2007). "Terminologies of Control: Tracing the Canadian-South African Connection in a Word". Politikon. 34 (1): 19–34. doi:10.1080/02589340701336211. ISSN 0258-9346. S2CID 144893432.

ft.com

Srivastava 2020. Srivastava, Mehul (17 June 2020). "Israel's annexation plan: the 'existential threat' to Palestinian dreams". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022.

ghostarchive.org

Srivastava 2020. Srivastava, Mehul (17 June 2020). "Israel's annexation plan: the 'existential threat' to Palestinian dreams". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022.

jstor.org

psimg.jstor.org

"Survey of race relations in South Africa: 1983" (PDF). South African Institute of Race Relations. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 November 2018. Retrieved 10 January 2019.

jstor.org

D'Amato, Anthony A (October 1966). "The Bantustan Proposals for South-West Africa". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 4 (2). Cambridge University Press: 177–192. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00013239. JSTOR 158943. S2CID 154050355.

latimes.com

Kraft, Scott (18 September 1992). "Apartheid's 'Sovereign' Offspring: 'Independent' black homelands have become a battleground in the struggle for power in South Africa. The dispute could threaten the nation's future". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 8 November 2022.

lesnouvellesdx.fr

"S8 - Transkei(Entité DXCC ayant changé de préfixe)". Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2020.

msu.edu

kora.matrix.msu.edu

Pitterman, Shelly. "A Fine Face for Apartheid" (PDF). Southern Africa Perspectives. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 December 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2019.

nelsonmandela.org

"Demographic Characteristics of South Africa in the late 1980s - The O'Malley Archives". www.nelsonmandela.org. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2019.

northwestern.edu

long-damato.northwestern.edu

"South-West Africa, Proposed Homelands. in: The Bantustan Proposals for South-West Africa, p 179" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.

oed.com

"Bantustan". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.) "1949 [...] A great Bantu State or a group of States to which at least one ingenious thinker has affixed the term 'Bantustan'."

ohchr.org

UNHRC 2020. "Israeli annexation of parts of the Palestinian West Bank would break international law – UN experts call on the international community to ensure accountability". UNHRC. 16 June 2020.

reason.com

"Ciskei's Independent Way". Reason. April 1985. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

rehobothbasters.org

On 20 March 1990, one day before Namibia finally became independent on 21 March, Rehoboth unilaterally declared its independence from Namibia: "Declaration of Independence 1990. Rehoboth Basters, 20 March 1990". Rehoboth Basters. 24 November 2019. Archived from the original on 23 September 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2019.

rulers.org

"Namibian Homelands". World Statesmen. 23 November 2019. Archived from the original on 3 August 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2019., "Namibian Homelands". Rulers. 23 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2019. The information given on the websites World Statesmen and Rulers is partially inaccurate.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Brownell, Josiah (2021). "Putting Bop on the Map: Sun City and the Nonrecognition of Bophuthatswana". Struggles for Self-Determination: The Denial of Reactionary Statehood in Africa. Cambridge University Press. pp. 259–283. doi:10.1017/9781108966825.008. S2CID 244677820.
D'Amato, Anthony A (October 1966). "The Bantustan Proposals for South-West Africa". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 4 (2). Cambridge University Press: 177–192. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00013239. JSTOR 158943. S2CID 154050355.
Gordon, R. (2018). "How Good People Become Absurd: J.P. van S. Bruwer, the Making of Namibian Grand Apartheid and the Decline of Volkekunde". Journal of Southern African Studies. 44 (1): 97–113. doi:10.1080/03057070.2018.1403266. S2CID 148593350. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
Cambre, Maria-Carolina (1 April 2007). "Terminologies of Control: Tracing the Canadian-South African Connection in a Word". Politikon. 34 (1): 19–34. doi:10.1080/02589340701336211. ISSN 0258-9346. S2CID 144893432.

tamilnation.org

"The Tamil areas were on the one hand colonised, and on the other, by a policy of "benign neglect", turned into a backyard bantustan." Ponnambalam, Satchi. Sri Lanka: The National Question and the Tamil Liberation Struggle^{[permanent dead link‍]}, Chapter 8.3, Zed Books Ltd, London, 1983.

unibe.ch

servat.unibe.ch

"Constitution of Namibia – Schedules". Archived from the original on 21 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

web.archive.org

Archived 15 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine, "1. one of the areas in South Africa where black people lived during the apartheid system; 2. SHOWING DISAPPROVAL any area where people are forced to live without full civil and political rights."
"Bantustan | Definition, History, Map, & Facts". Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 13 July 2019.
Nelson Mandela (1973). "Verwoerd's Grim Plot". No Easy Walk to Freedom. Heinemann. p. 68. ISBN 978-0-435-90782-2. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
Söderbaum, F. (29 October 2004). The Political Economy of Regionalism: The Case of Southern Africa. Springer. ISBN 9780230513716. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
"Demographic Characteristics of South Africa in the late 1980s - The O'Malley Archives". www.nelsonmandela.org. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
Pitterman, Shelly. "A Fine Face for Apartheid" (PDF). Southern Africa Perspectives. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 December 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
"S8 - Transkei(Entité DXCC ayant changé de préfixe)". Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
"Bantustans". Colorado.edu. Archived from the original on 3 December 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
Hanf, Theodor; Weiland, Heribert; Vierdag, Gerda (1981). South Africa, the Prospects of Peaceful Change. Indiana University Press. ISBN 0253353947. Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
"Ciskei's Independent Way". Reason. April 1985. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
South Africa: Time Running Out. University of California Press. January 1981. ISBN 9780520045477. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
"Survey of race relations in South Africa: 1983" (PDF). South African Institute of Race Relations. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 November 2018. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
Bertil Egerö. South Africa's Bantustans: From Dumping Grounds to Battlefronts Archived 18 August 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Sweden: Motala Grafiska. 1991. p. 6.
Gordon, R. (2018). "How Good People Become Absurd: J.P. van S. Bruwer, the Making of Namibian Grand Apartheid and the Decline of Volkekunde". Journal of Southern African Studies. 44 (1): 97–113. doi:10.1080/03057070.2018.1403266. S2CID 148593350. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
"Namibian Homelands". World Statesmen. 23 November 2019. Archived from the original on 3 August 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2019., "Namibian Homelands". Rulers. 23 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2019. The information given on the websites World Statesmen and Rulers is partially inaccurate.
"Constitution of Namibia – Schedules". Archived from the original on 21 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
"South-West Africa, Proposed Homelands. in: The Bantustan Proposals for South-West Africa, p 179" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
On 20 March 1990, one day before Namibia finally became independent on 21 March, Rehoboth unilaterally declared its independence from Namibia: "Declaration of Independence 1990. Rehoboth Basters, 20 March 1990". Rehoboth Basters. 24 November 2019. Archived from the original on 23 September 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
*Jerome Slater (2020). Mythologies Without End: The US, Israel, and the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1917-2020. Oxford University Press. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-19-045908-6. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021. each segment of the "state" would be further subdivided into enclaves ("Bantustans", as they have been widely called) by the Israeli settlements, highways and military positions.
- Yambert, Karl (2012). The Contemporary Middle East: A Westview Reader. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-429-97253-9. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021. Palestinians noted that Israel's proposal for the West Bank left Palestinians with three unconnected cantons (often referred to pejoratively as "Bantustans")
- "Gaurav Apartments came up 15 years ago as the realisation of the dream of Ram Din Rajvanshi to carve out secure, dignified residential space for dalit families that can afford to buy a two or three-bedroom flat rather than as a "bantustan" for low-caste people." Devraj, Ranjit. Dalits create space for themselves, Asia Times Online, 26 January 2005.
- "A call to justice (2) By Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah - Blueprint". 9 April 2018. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2019.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

The most important concessions to Zulu separatists and to the white government and opposition forces were the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Amendment Act, No. 2 of 1994 and the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Second Amendment Act, No. 3 of 1994, which amended the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1993 (the "Interim Constitution" that ended apartheid) already before this constitution came into force on 27 April 1994 (the first day of the first democratic elections). The first amendment (promulgated on 3 March 1994) contained, inter alia, the renaming of the Province of Natal to KwaZulu/Natal (now written with a hyphen instead of a slash), an extension of the powers of the provinces vis-à-vis the national government and also intended to satisfy the demands of segments of the white (especially Afrikaans-speaking) population by establishing a 20-member "Volkstaat Council" to look into the possibility of creating a "Volkstaat" as an autonomous territory for Afrikaans speakers. The second amendment (promulgated on 26 April 1994, only hours before the constitution abolishing apartheid came into force and the elections began) was part of the deal arranged at the last minute to ensure the participation of the Inkatha Freedom Party in the elections; it modified the future constitution to ensure a special status for the Zulu Monarch in KwaZulu-Natal province and, in general, provided for the institution, role, authority and status of traditional monarchs in provincial constitutions.
Act to introduce a new Constitution for the Republic of South Africa and to provide for matters incidental thereto (Act No. 200 of 1993), as amended before coming into force by the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Amendment Act, No. 2 of 1994 and the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Second Amendment Act, No. 3 of 1994, text available online at Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1993 as of 27 April 1994
All Bantustans (both nominally independent and self-governing) were dismantled and their territories reincorporated into South Africa with effect from 27 April 1994, in terms of section 1(2) and Schedule 1 of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1993, the so-called "Interim Constitution" which abolished apartheid in South Africa. The text of this Interim Constitution, which came into force on 27 April 1994, coinciding with the beginning of the first democratic elections, is available online at Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1993 as of 27 April 1994.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Clark, Nancy L.; William H. Worger (2016). South Africa : the rise and fall of apartheid (Third ed.). Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-12444-8. OCLC 883649263.
Cambre, Maria-Carolina (1 April 2007). "Terminologies of Control: Tracing the Canadian-South African Connection in a Word". Politikon. 34 (1): 19–34. doi:10.1080/02589340701336211. ISSN 0258-9346. S2CID 144893432.

worldstatesmen.org

"Namibian Homelands". World Statesmen. 23 November 2019. Archived from the original on 3 August 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2019., "Namibian Homelands". Rulers. 23 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2019. The information given on the websites World Statesmen and Rulers is partially inaccurate.