Battle of Blair Mountain (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Battle of Blair Mountain" in English language version.

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25books.google.com

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archaeology.org

Patel 2012. Patel, Samir S. (January–February 2012). "Mountaintop Rescue". Archaeology. 65 (1). Retrieved January 18, 2013.

books.google.com

Kinder 2005, p. 149. Kinder, Chuck (2005). Last Mountain Dancer: Hard-Earned Lessons in Love, Loss, and Honky-Tonk. New York: Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-7867-1653-1.
Savage 1990, p. 12. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 14. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 9,14. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 18. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 16. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, pp. 20–22. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 21. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 26. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 28. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 60. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 50. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Shogan 2004, p. 98. Shogan, Robert (2004). The Battle of Blair Mountain: The Story of America's Largest Union Uprising. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-4096-8.
Shogan 2004, p. 81. Shogan, Robert (2004). The Battle of Blair Mountain: The Story of America's Largest Union Uprising. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-4096-8.
Savage 1990, p. 53. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 57. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 58. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Shogan 2004, pp. 154–156. Shogan, Robert (2004). The Battle of Blair Mountain: The Story of America's Largest Union Uprising. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-4096-8.
Savage 1990, p. 73. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Savage 1990, p. 75. Savage, Lon (1990). Thunder in the Mountains: The West Virginia Mine War, 1920–21. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-3634-3.
Shogan 2004, pp. 164–165. Shogan, Robert (2004). The Battle of Blair Mountain: The Story of America's Largest Union Uprising. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-4096-8.
Shogan 2004, p. 166. Shogan, Robert (2004). The Battle of Blair Mountain: The Story of America's Largest Union Uprising. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-4096-8.
Torok 2004, p. 48. Torok, George D. (2004). A guide to historic coal towns of the Big Sandy River Valley. Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press. ISBN 978-1-57233-282-9.
Shogan 2004. Shogan, Robert (2004). The Battle of Blair Mountain: The Story of America's Largest Union Uprising. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-4096-8.
"West Virginia Coal Fields: Hearings Before the Committee on Education and Labor U.S. Senate, 67th. Congress, First Session Pursuant to S. Res. 80". September 5, 1921. pp. 995–996 – via Google Books.

coalheritage.org

"National Coal Heritage Area/ Coal Heritage Trail". www.coalheritage.org. Retrieved December 16, 2019.

documentcloud.org

"Decision Memorandum Regarding the 2009 Decision Removing the Blair Mountain Battlefield from the National Register of Historic Places". June 27, 2018. Retrieved September 1, 2018.

doi.org

Nida, Brandon (2013). "Demystifying the Hidden Hand: Capital and the State at Blair Mountain". Historical Archaeology. 47 (3): 57–63. doi:10.1007/BF03376908. JSTOR 43491336. Retrieved November 1, 2013.

dol.gov

blog.dol.gov

Williamson, Chris. "Black Miners and the Battle of Blair Mountain".

expatalachians.com

Musgrave, Nick (May 28, 2019). "Biplanes Over Blair: Calling in the Air Force for the Mine Wars". expatalachians. Retrieved March 30, 2025.

history.com

Andrews, Evan (September 1, 2018). "The Battle of Blair Mountain". A&E Networks. Retrieved November 1, 2023. ... the battle was renewed on September 1. That morning, a detachment of union men assaulted a spot called Craddock Fork with a Gatling gun looted from a coal company store. Logan forces fought back with a machine gun, but after three hours of heavy fire, their weapon jammed. The miners surged forward and briefly broke the defensive line, only to be repulsed by a fusillade of bullets from a second machine gun nest located further up the ridge.

jstor.org

Nida, Brandon (2013). "Demystifying the Hidden Hand: Capital and the State at Blair Mountain". Historical Archaeology. 47 (3): 57–63. doi:10.1007/BF03376908. JSTOR 43491336. Retrieved November 1, 2013.

loc.gov

chroniclingamerica.loc.gov

"Coal Owners Want Government to Destroy Miners' Union". The Washington Times. October 15, 1921. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
"Women and Children Refugees Tell of Mine Army Gathering". New-York Tribune. September 3, 1921. Retrieved May 4, 2022.

loc.gov

Robinson, B. (1921) West Virginia: The same old line-up! / Boardman Robinson. United States West Virginia, 1921. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/97518233/.

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

Pringle, Heather (June 2, 2010). "Coal Firms to Strip-Mine Historic Battlefield?". National Geographic. Archived from the original on June 6, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2011.

news.google.com

"Gettysburg Times - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.
"Schenectady Gazette - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.

nps.gov

"The Battle of Blair Mountain". National Park Service. Retrieved November 1, 2023. the two sides battled with gatling guns, rifles, and other firearms along the ridge of Blair Mountain.

odmp.org

"Deputy Sheriff John Gore". The Officer Down Memorial Page (ODMP).
"Private Charles M. Kackley". The Officer Down Memorial Page (ODMP).

reimagineappalachia.org

Di Lima, Claudia (August 29, 2023). "The Battle of Blair Mountain".

smithsonianmag.com

Hood, Abby Lee (August 25, 2021). "What Made the Battle of Blair Mountain the Largest Labor Uprising in American History". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved August 16, 2022.

tclf.org

Chuck Keeney, historian and great-grandson of Blair Mountain leader Frank Keeney: "The Battle of Blair Mountain Is Still Being Waged". The Cultural Landscape Foundation. Published 26 February 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2020.

teenvogue.com

"The Battle of Blair Mountain Was the Largest Labor Uprising in U.S. History". Teen Vogue. November 26, 2020.

valpo.edu

Erin Murphy. ""Past 'Dark Come Earlier Every Day': Diane Gilliam Fisher's 'Kettle Bottom'"". Valparaiso Poetry Review, Valparaiso University. Retrieved November 4, 2023.

web.archive.org

The Herald-Dispatch: Funeral Rites Thursday For Colorful Don Chafin. August 10, 1954
Pringle, Heather (June 2, 2010). "Coal Firms to Strip-Mine Historic Battlefield?". National Geographic. Archived from the original on June 6, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2011.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Proclamation 1606, August 30, 1921

wvculture.org

wvculture.org

"West Virginia State Department of Health–William Eubanks". Retrieved September 6, 2020.
Unger, Frank; King, Kenny; Rasmussen, Barbara; Proudfoot, Chad N. (December 2008). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Blair Mountain Battlefield (REDACTED)" (PDF). West Virginia Department of Arts, Cuture and History. National Park Service. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
"Division News... Blair Mountain information". wvculture.org. West Virginia Department of Arts, Culture and History. Retrieved December 8, 2018.

archive.wvculture.org

Laurie, Clayton D. (1991). "The United States Army and the Return to Normalcy in Labor Dispute Interventions: The Case of the West Virginia Coal Mine Wars, 1920–1921". West Virginia History. 50. West Virginia Archives and History: 1–24. Retrieved November 1, 2023.

wvencyclopedia.org

Thomas, Jerry Bruce (January 23, 2017). "United Mine Workers of America". Retrieved September 11, 2020.

wvgazette.com

Nyden, Paul J. (August 26, 2014). "Federal appeals court says groups can sue over Blair Mountain". wvgazette.com. The Charleston Gazette. Retrieved August 30, 2014.

wvgazettemail.com

blogs.wvgazettemail.com

Ward, Ken (October 2, 2012). "Judge Rules Against Groups in Blair Mountain List Case". Coal Tattoo. West Virginia Gazette. Retrieved September 15, 2013.

wvgazettemail.com

Mishkin, Kate (June 29, 2018). "Blair Mountain Battlefield back on National Register of Historic Places". Charlotte Gazette-Mail. Retrieved September 1, 2018.