Battle of Cannae (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Battle of Cannae" in English language version.

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31web.archive.org

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19the-eye.eu

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academia.edu

Samuels 1990, p. 25. Samuels, Martin (1990). "The Reality of Cannae". Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift. 47 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1524/mgzs.1990.47.1.7. S2CID 164703621. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Samuels 1990, p. 23. Samuels, Martin (1990). "The Reality of Cannae". Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift. 47 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1524/mgzs.1990.47.1.7. S2CID 164703621. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2020-04-15.

archive.org

Healy 1994, p. 77. Healy, Mark (1994). Cannae 216 BC: Hannibal smashes Rome's Army. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-85532-470-9.
Healy 1994, p. 84. Healy, Mark (1994). Cannae 216 BC: Hannibal smashes Rome's Army. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-85532-470-9.
Healy 1994, p. 85. Healy, Mark (1994). Cannae 216 BC: Hannibal smashes Rome's Army. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-85532-470-9.

books.google.com

Delbrück 1975, pp. 320, 327. Delbrück, Hans (1975) [1900]. History of the Art of War volume 1: Warfare in Antiquity. Translated by Walter J. Renfroe Jr. (3rd ed.). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-6584-0. Archived from the original on 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Clodfelter, Micheal (2017). Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015 (4th ed.). McFarland & Company. p. 7. ISBN 978-1-4766-2585-0.
Delbrück 1975, pp. 337–338. Delbrück, Hans (1975) [1900]. History of the Art of War volume 1: Warfare in Antiquity. Translated by Walter J. Renfroe Jr. (3rd ed.). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-6584-0. Archived from the original on 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Delbrück 1975, pp. 338–339, 362. Delbrück, Hans (1975) [1900]. History of the Art of War volume 1: Warfare in Antiquity. Translated by Walter J. Renfroe Jr. (3rd ed.). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-6584-0. Archived from the original on 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2020-04-15.

comcast.net

home.comcast.net

O'Neill, Timothy R. "Reconnaissance on the Rappahannock Field Manual" (PDF). p. 65. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 30, 2015. Retrieved July 4, 2013.

doi.org

Samuels 1990, p. 25. Samuels, Martin (1990). "The Reality of Cannae". Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift. 47 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1524/mgzs.1990.47.1.7. S2CID 164703621. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Samuels 1990, p. 23. Samuels, Martin (1990). "The Reality of Cannae". Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift. 47 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1524/mgzs.1990.47.1.7. S2CID 164703621. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2020-04-15.

fordham.edu

Polybius, Historiae ("The Histories"), iii.107; translated by Evelyn S. Shuckburgh, taken from "Internet Ancient History Sourcebook". Fordham University website. Archived from the original on 2006-02-13. Retrieved 2006-02-07.

hmco.com

college.hmco.com

Hanson, "Battle of Cannae Archived 2005-09-21 at the Wayback Machine" The Reader's Companion to Military History, Cowley, Robert and Parker, Geoffrey (edd.), p. 70. Houghton Mifflin Company, 1996, ISBN 0-395-66969-3.

initalytoday.com

"ORDONA". In Italy Today.

jstor.org

Derow, "The Roman Calendar, 218–191 B.C." Archived 2018-09-13 at the Wayback Machine, Phoenix, 30 (1976), pp. 277ff
Scipio's role on the battlefield is a surprising blank in the primary sources. See R. T. Ridley, "Was Scipio Africanus at Cannae?" Archived 2021-09-21 at the Wayback Machine, Latomus, 34 (1975), pp. 161–165

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Samuels 1990, p. 25. Samuels, Martin (1990). "The Reality of Cannae". Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift. 47 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1524/mgzs.1990.47.1.7. S2CID 164703621. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Samuels 1990, p. 23. Samuels, Martin (1990). "The Reality of Cannae". Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift. 47 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1524/mgzs.1990.47.1.7. S2CID 164703621. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2020-04-15.

the-eye.eu

Daly 2002, p. 119. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 119–120. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 43. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, p. 32. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 94. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 106. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 29–32. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 81–112. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 100. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 99. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 107–108. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, p. 89. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, p. 90. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, p. 202. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 17–18. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 21–23. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 24–25. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, p. 120. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.

tufts.edu

perseus.tufts.edu

Appian 1999, 4.25. Appian (1999). "Hannibalic War". Perseus Digital Library. Archived from the original on 2021-02-01. Retrieved 2021-02-20.

uchicago.edu

penelope.uchicago.edu

Plutarch 1916, 16.8. Plutarch (1916). "Life of Fabius Maximus". Loeb Classical Library. Archived from the original on 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2021-02-19.

warfarehistorynetwork.com

"Slaughter at the Battle of Cannae". Warfare History Network. Retrieved 2023-09-06.

web.archive.org

Plutarch 1916, 16.8. Plutarch (1916). "Life of Fabius Maximus". Loeb Classical Library. Archived from the original on 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
Delbrück 1975, pp. 320, 327. Delbrück, Hans (1975) [1900]. History of the Art of War volume 1: Warfare in Antiquity. Translated by Walter J. Renfroe Jr. (3rd ed.). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-6584-0. Archived from the original on 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Polybius, Historiae ("The Histories"), iii.107; translated by Evelyn S. Shuckburgh, taken from "Internet Ancient History Sourcebook". Fordham University website. Archived from the original on 2006-02-13. Retrieved 2006-02-07.
Daly 2002, p. 119. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 119–120. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 43. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Derow, "The Roman Calendar, 218–191 B.C." Archived 2018-09-13 at the Wayback Machine, Phoenix, 30 (1976), pp. 277ff
Daly 2002, p. 32. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 94. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 106. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 29–32. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 81–112. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 100. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 99. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 107–108. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, p. 89. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, p. 90. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Hanson, "Battle of Cannae Archived 2005-09-21 at the Wayback Machine" The Reader's Companion to Military History, Cowley, Robert and Parker, Geoffrey (edd.), p. 70. Houghton Mifflin Company, 1996, ISBN 0-395-66969-3.
Appian 1999, 4.25. Appian (1999). "Hannibalic War". Perseus Digital Library. Archived from the original on 2021-02-01. Retrieved 2021-02-20.
Daly 2002, p. 202. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Samuels 1990, p. 25. Samuels, Martin (1990). "The Reality of Cannae". Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift. 47 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1524/mgzs.1990.47.1.7. S2CID 164703621. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Scipio's role on the battlefield is a surprising blank in the primary sources. See R. T. Ridley, "Was Scipio Africanus at Cannae?" Archived 2021-09-21 at the Wayback Machine, Latomus, 34 (1975), pp. 161–165
Delbrück 1975, pp. 337–338. Delbrück, Hans (1975) [1900]. History of the Art of War volume 1: Warfare in Antiquity. Translated by Walter J. Renfroe Jr. (3rd ed.). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-6584-0. Archived from the original on 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Delbrück 1975, pp. 338–339, 362. Delbrück, Hans (1975) [1900]. History of the Art of War volume 1: Warfare in Antiquity. Translated by Walter J. Renfroe Jr. (3rd ed.). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-6584-0. Archived from the original on 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
O'Neill, Timothy R. "Reconnaissance on the Rappahannock Field Manual" (PDF). p. 65. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 30, 2015. Retrieved July 4, 2013.
Daly 2002, pp. 17–18. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 21–23. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, pp. 24–25. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Samuels 1990, p. 23. Samuels, Martin (1990). "The Reality of Cannae". Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift. 47 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1524/mgzs.1990.47.1.7. S2CID 164703621. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
Daly 2002, p. 120. Daly, Gregory (2002). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War (PDF). London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26147-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2020-04-15.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Plutarch, Parallel Lives, "Fabius Maximus".

worldcat.org

Fernando Quesada-Sanz, De guerreros a soldados: el ejército de Aníbal como un ejército cartaginés atípico, Trabajos del Museo Arqueologico de Ibiza y Formentera, ISSN 1130-8095, Nº 56, 2005, ISBN 84-87143-37-7