Battle of Gaugamela (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Battle of Gaugamela" in English language version.

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Stein, Auriel; Gregory, Shelagh; Kennedy, David Leslie (1985). Limes Report: His Aerial & Ground Reconnaissances in Iraq & Transjordan in 1938–39. Oxford BAR, International series. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-86054-349-7.

archive.org

Ward 2014, p. 24; Cummings 2004, p. 216. Ward, Steven R. (2014). Immortal: A Military History of Iran and Its Armed Forces. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press. ISBN 978-1-62616-032-3. Cummings, Lewis Vance (2004). Alexander the Great. New York: Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-4149-1.
Schachermeyr 1973, p. 269. Schachermeyr, Fritz (1973). Alexander der Große: Das Problem seiner Persönlichkeit und seines Wirkens (in German). Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences. ISBN 9783700100003.

archive.today

Justin 1853, 11.12.1–2^[usurped]; Arrian 1893, 2.14; Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.1.7–14. Justin (1853). Watson, John Selby (ed.). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. London: Henry G. Bohn. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great.
Justin 1853, 11.12.1–2^[usurped]; Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.5.1–8. Justin (1853). Watson, John Selby (ed.). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. London: Henry G. Bohn. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great.
Justin 1853, 11.12^[usurped]; Plutarch 1919, 4.29.7–9. Justin (1853). Watson, John Selby (ed.). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. London: Henry G. Bohn. Plutarch (1919). "Life of Alexander". In Perrin, Bernadotte (ed.). Lives. Vol. 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 707–741. ISBN 978-0-674-99110-1.

books.google.com

Clark, Jessica H.; Turner, Brian (2017). Brill's Companion to Military Defeat in Ancient Mediterranean Society. Brill. p. 78. ISBN 978-90-04-35577-4. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
Briant 2015, p. 262. Briant, Pierre (2015). Darius in the shadow of Alexander. Translated by Jane Marie Todd. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674493094.
Nawotka 2021, p. 473. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2021). "The Conquest by Alexander". In Jacobs, Bruno; Rollinger, Robert (eds.). A Companion to the Achaemenid Persian Empire. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 473–485. ISBN 978-1119174288.
Nawotka 2021, p. 477. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2021). "The Conquest by Alexander". In Jacobs, Bruno; Rollinger, Robert (eds.). A Companion to the Achaemenid Persian Empire. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 473–485. ISBN 978-1119174288.
Nawotka 2021, p. 478. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2021). "The Conquest by Alexander". In Jacobs, Bruno; Rollinger, Robert (eds.). A Companion to the Achaemenid Persian Empire. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 473–485. ISBN 978-1119174288.
Freeman 2011, p. 145. Freeman, Philip (2011). Alexander the Great. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-9328-0.
Freeman 2011, p. 168. Freeman, Philip (2011). Alexander the Great. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-9328-0.
English 2010, Chapter 6. English, Stephen (2010). The Field Campaigns of Alexander the Great. Pen & Sword. ISBN 978-1-84884-066-9.
Binder 2021, p. 468. Binder, Carsten (2021). "From Darius II to Darius III". In Jacobs, Bruno; Rollinger, Robert (eds.). A Companion to the Achaemenid Persian Empire. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 458–471. ISBN 978-1119174288.
Pietrykowski 2012, Chapter 4. Pietrykowski, Joseph (2012). Great Battles of the Hellenistic World. Pen & Sword. ISBN 9781848846883.
Creasy 1851, p. 127. Creasy, Edward Shepherd (1851). The Fifteen Decisive Battles of The World : From Marathon to Waterloo. Vol. 1. London: Richard Bentley and Son.
Briant 2015, p. 61. Briant, Pierre (2015). Darius in the shadow of Alexander. Translated by Jane Marie Todd. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674493094.
Ward 2014, p. 24; Cummings 2004, p. 216. Ward, Steven R. (2014). Immortal: A Military History of Iran and Its Armed Forces. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press. ISBN 978-1-62616-032-3. Cummings, Lewis Vance (2004). Alexander the Great. New York: Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-4149-1.
Green 2013, p. 282–285. Green, Peter (2013). Alexander of Macedon, 356–323 B.C.: A Historical Biography. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-95469-4.
Worthington 2014, p. 188-189. Worthington, Ian (2014). By the spear: Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the rise and fall of the Macedonian empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-992986-3.
Gehrke 2004, p. 38. Gehrke, Hans-Joachim (2004). "Gaugamela, 1. Oktober 31 v. Chr.". In Förster, S.; Pöhlmann, M.; Walter, D. (eds.). Schlachten der Weltgeschichte: von Salamis bis Sinai (in German). Munich: Deutscher Taschenbuch-Verlag. pp. 32–47. ISBN 9783406480973.
Hanson 2007, p. 70–71. Hanson, Victor Davies (2007). Carnage and Culture: Landmark Battles in the Rise to Western Power. Anchor Books. ISBN 978-0-307-42518-8.
Hanson 2007, p. 61. Hanson, Victor Davies (2007). Carnage and Culture: Landmark Battles in the Rise to Western Power. Anchor Books. ISBN 978-0-307-42518-8.

britannica.com

"Alexander the Great – Biography, Empire and Facts", Encyclopaedia Britannica.

brynmawr.edu

repository.brynmawr.edu

Magee et al. 2005, pp. 713–714. Magee, Peter; Petrie, Cameron; Knox, Richard; Khan, Farid; Thomas, Ken (2005), "The Achaemenid Empire in South Asia and Recent Excavations in Akra in Northwest Pakistan", American Journal of Archaeology, vol. 109, pp. 711–741

cdlib.org

publishing.cdlib.org

Kuttner, Ann L. (1995). Dynasty and Empire in the Age of Augustus: The Case of the Boscoreale Cups. Berkeley: University of California Press. Figure 59.

doi.org

Marciak, M.; Szypuła, B.; Sobiech, M.; Pirowski, T. (2021). "The Battle of Gaugamela and the Question of Visibility on the Battlefield". Iraq. 83: 87–103. doi:10.1017/irq.2021.11. S2CID 240824299.
Bichler 2020, p. 160-161. Bichler, Reinhold (2020). "The Battle of Gaugamela: A Case Study and Some General Methodological Considerations". In Luggin, Johanna; Fink, Sebastian (eds.). Battle descriptions as literary texts: a comparative approach. Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History. Translated by Pramhaas, Franz. Wiesbaden [Heidelberg]: Springer VS. pp. 157–189. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27859-5. ISBN 978-3-658-27858-8. S2CID 218943609.
Bichler 2020, p. 160. Bichler, Reinhold (2020). "The Battle of Gaugamela: A Case Study and Some General Methodological Considerations". In Luggin, Johanna; Fink, Sebastian (eds.). Battle descriptions as literary texts: a comparative approach. Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History. Translated by Pramhaas, Franz. Wiesbaden [Heidelberg]: Springer VS. pp. 157–189. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27859-5. ISBN 978-3-658-27858-8. S2CID 218943609.
Bichler 2020, p. 185. Bichler, Reinhold (2020). "The Battle of Gaugamela: A Case Study and Some General Methodological Considerations". In Luggin, Johanna; Fink, Sebastian (eds.). Battle descriptions as literary texts: a comparative approach. Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History. Translated by Pramhaas, Franz. Wiesbaden [Heidelberg]: Springer VS. pp. 157–189. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27859-5. ISBN 978-3-658-27858-8. S2CID 218943609.
Bichler 2020, p. 185-187. Bichler, Reinhold (2020). "The Battle of Gaugamela: A Case Study and Some General Methodological Considerations". In Luggin, Johanna; Fink, Sebastian (eds.). Battle descriptions as literary texts: a comparative approach. Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History. Translated by Pramhaas, Franz. Wiesbaden [Heidelberg]: Springer VS. pp. 157–189. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27859-5. ISBN 978-3-658-27858-8. S2CID 218943609.

history.com

Dave Roos (9 September 2019). "How Alexander the Great Conquered the Persian Empire". History.

iranchamber.com

Arrian 1893, 3.8. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.
Arrian 1893, 3.13. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.
Arrian 1893, 3.14. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.

livius.org

"Gaugamela (331 BCE)", livius.org
Lendering, Jona (2004). "Gaugamela (331 BCE)". Livius.org. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2023.

oxfordre.com

"Gaugamela", Oxford Classical Dictionary.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Marciak, M.; Szypuła, B.; Sobiech, M.; Pirowski, T. (2021). "The Battle of Gaugamela and the Question of Visibility on the Battlefield". Iraq. 83: 87–103. doi:10.1017/irq.2021.11. S2CID 240824299.
Bichler 2020, p. 160-161. Bichler, Reinhold (2020). "The Battle of Gaugamela: A Case Study and Some General Methodological Considerations". In Luggin, Johanna; Fink, Sebastian (eds.). Battle descriptions as literary texts: a comparative approach. Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History. Translated by Pramhaas, Franz. Wiesbaden [Heidelberg]: Springer VS. pp. 157–189. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27859-5. ISBN 978-3-658-27858-8. S2CID 218943609.
Bichler 2020, p. 160. Bichler, Reinhold (2020). "The Battle of Gaugamela: A Case Study and Some General Methodological Considerations". In Luggin, Johanna; Fink, Sebastian (eds.). Battle descriptions as literary texts: a comparative approach. Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History. Translated by Pramhaas, Franz. Wiesbaden [Heidelberg]: Springer VS. pp. 157–189. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27859-5. ISBN 978-3-658-27858-8. S2CID 218943609.
Bichler 2020, p. 185. Bichler, Reinhold (2020). "The Battle of Gaugamela: A Case Study and Some General Methodological Considerations". In Luggin, Johanna; Fink, Sebastian (eds.). Battle descriptions as literary texts: a comparative approach. Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History. Translated by Pramhaas, Franz. Wiesbaden [Heidelberg]: Springer VS. pp. 157–189. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27859-5. ISBN 978-3-658-27858-8. S2CID 218943609.
Bichler 2020, p. 185-187. Bichler, Reinhold (2020). "The Battle of Gaugamela: A Case Study and Some General Methodological Considerations". In Luggin, Johanna; Fink, Sebastian (eds.). Battle descriptions as literary texts: a comparative approach. Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History. Translated by Pramhaas, Franz. Wiesbaden [Heidelberg]: Springer VS. pp. 157–189. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27859-5. ISBN 978-3-658-27858-8. S2CID 218943609.

uchicago.edu

penelope.uchicago.edu

Diodorus Siculus 1963, footnote 79. Diodorus Siculus (1963). Welles, C. Bradford (ed.). Library of History. Vol. 17. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99464-5.
Justin 1853, 11.12.1–2^[usurped]; Arrian 1893, 2.14; Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.1.7–14. Justin (1853). Watson, John Selby (ed.). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. London: Henry G. Bohn. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great.
Justin 1853, 11.12.1–2^[usurped]; Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.5.1–8. Justin (1853). Watson, John Selby (ed.). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. London: Henry G. Bohn. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great.
Diodorus Siculus 1963, 17.39.1–2. Diodorus Siculus (1963). Welles, C. Bradford (ed.). Library of History. Vol. 17. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99464-5.
Diodorus Siculus 1963, 17.54.1–6. Diodorus Siculus (1963). Welles, C. Bradford (ed.). Library of History. Vol. 17. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99464-5.
Diodorus Siculus 1963, 17.54.1–6; Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.11; Arrian 1893, 2.25. Diodorus Siculus (1963). Welles, C. Bradford (ed.). Library of History. Vol. 17. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99464-5. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.
Justin 1853, 11.12^[usurped]; Plutarch 1919, 4.29.7–9. Justin (1853). Watson, John Selby (ed.). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. London: Henry G. Bohn. Plutarch (1919). "Life of Alexander". In Perrin, Bernadotte (ed.). Lives. Vol. 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 707–741. ISBN 978-0-674-99110-1.
Diodorus Siculus 1963, 17.55; Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.9.14. Diodorus Siculus (1963). Welles, C. Bradford (ed.). Library of History. Vol. 17. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99464-5. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great.
Diodorus Siculus 1963, footnote 77. Diodorus Siculus (1963). Welles, C. Bradford (ed.). Library of History. Vol. 17. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99464-5.
Diodorus Siculus 1963, 17.53. Diodorus Siculus (1963). Welles, C. Bradford (ed.). Library of History. Vol. 17. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99464-5.
Plutarch 1936, 31.1. Plutarch (1936). "On the Fortune or the Virtue of Alexander". In Babbitt, Frank Cole (ed.). Moralia. Vol. 4. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 379‑487. ISBN 978-0-674-99336-5.
Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.12.13. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great.

web.archive.org

Lendering, Jona (2004). "Gaugamela (331 BCE)". Livius.org. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2023.

websfor.org

Arrian 1893, 3.1. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.
Justin 1853, 11.12.1–2^[usurped]; Arrian 1893, 2.14; Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.1.7–14. Justin (1853). Watson, John Selby (ed.). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. London: Henry G. Bohn. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great.
Diodorus Siculus 1963, 17.54.1–6; Quintus Curtius Rufus 1880, 4.11; Arrian 1893, 2.25. Diodorus Siculus (1963). Welles, C. Bradford (ed.). Library of History. Vol. 17. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99464-5. Quintus Curtius Rufus (1880). Vogel, Theodor (ed.). Histories of Alexander the Great. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.
Arrian 1893, 2.25. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.
Arrian 1893, 3.7. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.
Arrian 1893, 3.7–8. Arrian (1893). Chinnock, E. J. (ed.). Anabasis Alexandri.