Battle of Red Cliffs (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Battle of Red Cliffs" in English language version.

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de Crespigny (1990), p. 264, "The engagement at the Red Cliffs took place in the winter of the 13th year of Jian'an, probably about the end of 208." de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 273. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 256 (§n78). de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
Eikenberry (1994); de Crespigny (2003). Eikenberry, Karl W. (1994). "The campaigns of Cao Cao". Military Review. 74 (8): 56–64. ISSN 0026-4148. ——— (2003). The Three Kingdoms and Western Jin: A History of China in the Third Century AD (Internet ed.). hdl:1885/41896. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
de Crespigny (2003). ——— (2003). The Three Kingdoms and Western Jin: A History of China in the Third Century AD (Internet ed.). hdl:1885/41896. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 241. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 246, 250, 255. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 248. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 255. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 205. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 252, 255. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 257. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 265. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 266–268. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 268. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 291. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 227. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 291–292, 197. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 260. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
Zhang (2006), p. 229; de Crespigny (1990), p. 256 (§n78). Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 256–257; Zhang (2006), p. 217. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 256. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 256, n. 78. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.

openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au

Sima & de Crespigny 1996. ———, ed. (1996) [1084]. To Establish Peace (PDF). Translated by de Crespigny, Rafe (2020 Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. hdl:1885/42049. ISBN 978-0-7315-2537-9. Annotated translation of chapters 59–63 of the Zizhi Tongjian.
Sima & de Crespigny (1996), pp. 398–401. ———, ed. (1996) [1084]. To Establish Peace (PDF). Translated by de Crespigny, Rafe (2020 Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. hdl:1885/42049. ISBN 978-0-7315-2537-9. Annotated translation of chapters 59–63 of the Zizhi Tongjian.

archive.today

de Crespigny (1990), p. 264, "The engagement at the Red Cliffs took place in the winter of the 13th year of Jian'an, probably about the end of 208." de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 273. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 256 (§n78). de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 241. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 246, 250, 255. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 248. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 255. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 205. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 252, 255. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 257. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 265. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 266–268. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 268. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 291. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 227. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 291–292, 197. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 260. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
Zhang (2006), p. 229; de Crespigny (1990), p. 256 (§n78). Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 256–257; Zhang (2006), p. 217. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 256. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (1990), p. 256, n. 78. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.

books.google.com

de Crespigny (2007), p. 538. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
de Crespigny (2007), p. 773. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
de Crespigny (2007), p. 480; Sima & de Crespigny (1969), p. 258. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0. Sima Guang, ed. (1969) [1084]. The Last of the Han. Translated by de Crespigny, Rafe. Canberra: Centre of Oriental Studies, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7081-0163-6. Annotated translation of chapters 58–68 of the Zizhi Tongjian.
de Crespigny (2007), p. 486. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
Eikenberry (1994), p. 60; de Crespigny (2007), p. 239 Eikenberry, Karl W. (1994). "The campaigns of Cao Cao". Military Review. 74 (8): 56–64. ISSN 0026-4148. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
de Crespigny (2007), p. 37. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.

chinadaily.com.cn

Ti, Zhuan (28 September 2010). "Huanggang celebrates life and works of Su Dongpo". China Daily. Archived from the original on 2 August 2021.

doi.org

de Crespigny (2007), p. 538. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
de Crespigny (2010), pp. 183–184. ——— (2010). "Red Cliffs. 208". Imperial Warlord: A Biography of Cao Cao 155–220 AD. Sinica Leidensia, vol. 99. Leiden: Brill. pp. 241–286. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004185227.i-554.39. ISBN 978-90-04-18830-3.
de Crespigny (2007), p. 773. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
de Crespigny (2007), p. 480; Sima & de Crespigny (1969), p. 258. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0. Sima Guang, ed. (1969) [1084]. The Last of the Han. Translated by de Crespigny, Rafe. Canberra: Centre of Oriental Studies, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7081-0163-6. Annotated translation of chapters 58–68 of the Zizhi Tongjian.
de Crespigny (2007), p. 486. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
Zhang (2006), pp. 231–234. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
de Crespigny (2010), p. 184. ——— (2010). "Red Cliffs. 208". Imperial Warlord: A Biography of Cao Cao 155–220 AD. Sinica Leidensia, vol. 99. Leiden: Brill. pp. 241–286. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004185227.i-554.39. ISBN 978-90-04-18830-3.
de Crespigny (2010), p. 267. ——— (2010). "Red Cliffs. 208". Imperial Warlord: A Biography of Cao Cao 155–220 AD. Sinica Leidensia, vol. 99. Leiden: Brill. pp. 241–286. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004185227.i-554.39. ISBN 978-90-04-18830-3.
Zhang (2006), p. 218. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Eikenberry (1994), p. 60; de Crespigny (2007), p. 239 Eikenberry, Karl W. (1994). "The campaigns of Cao Cao". Military Review. 74 (8): 56–64. ISSN 0026-4148. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
de Crespigny (2007), p. 37. ——— (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Leiden, Boston: Brill. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004156050.i-1311. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
Zhang (2006), pp. 215–216. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Zhang (2006), pp. 215–217; de Crespigny (2010), p. 272. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401. ——— (2010). "Red Cliffs. 208". Imperial Warlord: A Biography of Cao Cao 155–220 AD. Sinica Leidensia, vol. 99. Leiden: Brill. pp. 241–286. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004185227.i-554.39. ISBN 978-90-04-18830-3.
Zhang (2006), p. 215. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Zhang (2006), p. 225. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Zhang (2006), p. 229; de Crespigny (1990), p. 256 (§n78). Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
de Crespigny (2010), p. 272. ——— (2010). "Red Cliffs. 208". Imperial Warlord: A Biography of Cao Cao 155–220 AD. Sinica Leidensia, vol. 99. Leiden: Brill. pp. 241–286. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004185227.i-554.39. ISBN 978-90-04-18830-3.
de Crespigny (1990), pp. 256–257; Zhang (2006), p. 217. de Crespigny, Rafe (2018) [1990]. Generals of the South: The Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu (Internet ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-7315-0901-0. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2023. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Tian (2018), p. 303. Tian, Xiaofei (2018). "Restoring the Broken Halberd". The Halberd at Red Cliff: Jian'an and the Three Kingdoms. Harvard–Yenching Monograph Series. Vol. 108. Harvard University Press. pp. 281–345. doi:10.1163/9781684170920_007. ISBN 978-1-68417-092-0.
Zhang (2006), p. 231. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Zhang (2006), p. 217. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Zhang (2006), pp. 219, 228. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Zhang (2006), pp. 215, 223. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
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Eikenberry (1994); de Crespigny (2003). Eikenberry, Karl W. (1994). "The campaigns of Cao Cao". Military Review. 74 (8): 56–64. ISSN 0026-4148. ——— (2003). The Three Kingdoms and Western Jin: A History of China in the Third Century AD (Internet ed.). hdl:1885/41896. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
Zhang (2006), pp. 231–234. Zhang Xiugui (張修桂) (2006). "Ancient "Red Cliff" battlefield: a historical-geographic study". Frontiers of History in China. 1 (2). Translated by Han, Zhaoqing; Simonis, Fabien: 214–235. doi:10.1007/s11462-006-0003-3. ISSN 1673-3401.
Yu, Jiangbiao zhuan: 《曹公與權書曰：「近者奉辭伐罪，旄麾南指，劉琮束手。今治水軍八十萬衆，方與將軍會獵於吳。」權得書以示羣臣，莫不嚮震失色。》 Cited in Chen & Pei (429), 47.1118. Yu Pu (虞溥) (c. 300). Jiāng biǎo zhuàn 江表傳 (Private history) (in Literary Chinese). Chen Shou (1977) [429]. Pei Songzhi (ed.). Annotated Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志注 (in Literary Chinese). Taipei: Dingwen. OCLC 41367032.
Yu, Jiangbiao zhuan: 《權拔刀斫前奏案曰：「諸將吏敢復有言當迎操者，與此案同！」》 Cited in Chen & Pei (429), 54.1262. Yu Pu (虞溥) (c. 300). Jiāng biǎo zhuàn 江表傳 (Private history) (in Literary Chinese). Chen Shou (1977) [429]. Pei Songzhi (ed.). Annotated Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志注 (in Literary Chinese). Taipei: Dingwen. OCLC 41367032.
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