Battle of the Granicus (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Battle of the Granicus" in English language version.

Last modified: 18:10:46, 7 August 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

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2319doi.org

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2119jstor.org

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2017en.wikisource.org

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1716books.google.com

3^rd place

119uchicago.edu

226^th place

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109archive.org

6^th place

55semanticscholar.org

15^th place

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22web.archive.org

1^st place

11turkiyetoday.com

low place

7,084^th place

11attalus.org

4,599^th place

3,665^th place

11tufts.edu

192^nd place

165^th place

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Briant 2002, p. 818, 821; Nawotka 2009, p. 119. Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-120-7. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Briant 2002, p. 822–823. Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-120-7.
Bosworth 1993, p. 41; Nawotka 2009, p. 121. Bosworth, A. B. (1993). Conquest and Empire: The Reign of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-40679-6. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Fuller 1960, p. 147. Fuller, J. F. C. (1960). The generalship of Alexander the Great. Rutgers University Press.
Fuller 1960, p. 148; Bosworth 1993, p. 40–41; Nawotka 2009, p. 122. Fuller, J. F. C. (1960). The generalship of Alexander the Great. Rutgers University Press. Bosworth, A. B. (1993). Conquest and Empire: The Reign of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-40679-6. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Fuller 1960, p. 149; Nawotka 2009, p. 120. Fuller, J. F. C. (1960). The generalship of Alexander the Great. Rutgers University Press. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Fuller 1960, p. 151. Fuller, J. F. C. (1960). The generalship of Alexander the Great. Rutgers University Press.
Bosworth 1993, p. 42. Bosworth, A. B. (1993). Conquest and Empire: The Reign of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-40679-6.
Briant 2002, p. 823-824. Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-120-7.

attalus.org (Global: 4,599^th place; English: 3,665^th place)

Polyaenus 1793, 5.44.4. Polyaenus (1793). Stratagems. Translated by Shepherd, R. London.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Green 2013, p. 82–85. Green, Peter (2013). Alexander of Macedon, 356-323 B.C.: A Historical Biography. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-27586-7.
Nawotka 2009, p. 118. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Briant 2002, p. 818, 821; Nawotka 2009, p. 119. Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-120-7. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Briant 2002, p. 822–823. Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-120-7.
Bosworth 1993, p. 41; Nawotka 2009, p. 121. Bosworth, A. B. (1993). Conquest and Empire: The Reign of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-40679-6. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Devine 1986, p. 270; Nawotka 2009, p. 118. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Fuller 1960, p. 148; Bosworth 1993, p. 40–41; Nawotka 2009, p. 122. Fuller, J. F. C. (1960). The generalship of Alexander the Great. Rutgers University Press. Bosworth, A. B. (1993). Conquest and Empire: The Reign of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-40679-6. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Nawotka 2009, p. 122. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
McCoy 1989, p. 429; Nawotka 2009, p. 120. McCoy, W. J. (1989). "Memnon of Rhodes at the Granicus". The American Journal of Philology. 110 (3): 413–433. doi:10.2307/295218. JSTOR 295218. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Fuller 1960, p. 149; Nawotka 2009, p. 120. Fuller, J. F. C. (1960). The generalship of Alexander the Great. Rutgers University Press. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Green 2013, p. xxi–xxii. Green, Peter (2013). Alexander of Macedon, 356-323 B.C.: A Historical Biography. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-27586-7.
Heckel 2012, p. 48. Heckel, Waldemar (2012). The Conquests of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-64539-4.
Badian 2012, p. 271–293; Hammond 1980, p. 73–75; Heckel 2012, p. 48. Badian, Ernst (2012). Collected Papers on Alexander the Great. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-13644-934-5. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Heckel, Waldemar (2012). The Conquests of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-64539-4.
Devine 1986, p. 27; Nawotka 2009, p. 121. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Nawotka 2009, p. 121. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Briant 2002, p. 823-824. Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-120-7.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Kholod 2018. Kholod, Maxim M. (2018). "The Macedonian Expeditionary Corps in Asia Minor (336–335 BC)". Klio. 100 (2): 407–446. doi:10.1515/klio-2018-0102.
McCoy 1989, p. 416. McCoy, W. J. (1989). "Memnon of Rhodes at the Granicus". The American Journal of Philology. 110 (3): 413–433. doi:10.2307/295218. JSTOR 295218.
Hammond 1980, p. 76–80. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313.
Badian 2012, p. 271–293; Devine 1986, p. 267–268. Badian, Ernst (2012). Collected Papers on Alexander the Great. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-13644-934-5. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Hammond 1980, p. 82–83; Devine 1986, p. 269–270. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Arrian 1884, 1.14.1–3; Hammond 1980, p. 82–83; Devine 1986, p. 269–270, 273. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 269. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Hammond 1980, p. 82. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313.
Devine 1986, p. 270; Nawotka 2009, p. 118. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Devine 1986, p. 270. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 271–272. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
McCoy 1989, p. 429; Nawotka 2009, p. 120. McCoy, W. J. (1989). "Memnon of Rhodes at the Granicus". The American Journal of Philology. 110 (3): 413–433. doi:10.2307/295218. JSTOR 295218. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Devine 1986, p. 265–267. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 273. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 273–274. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 274–275. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Badian 2012, p. 271–293; Hammond 1980, p. 73–75; Heckel 2012, p. 48. Badian, Ernst (2012). Collected Papers on Alexander the Great. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-13644-934-5. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Heckel, Waldemar (2012). The Conquests of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-64539-4.
Devine 1986, p. 27; Nawotka 2009, p. 121. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Devine 1986, p. 276. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82^nd place; English: 41^st place)

Arrian 1884, 1.11–12.
Arrian 1884, 1.12.
Arrian 1884, 1.12; Diodorus Siculus 1939, 18.2–3. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Arrian 1884, 1.14.
Arrian 1884, 1.18.
Arrian 1884, 1.14.1–3; Hammond 1980, p. 82–83; Devine 1986, p. 269–270, 273. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Arrian 1884, 1.14.4.
Diodorus Siculus 1939, 17.19.5; Arrian 1884, 1.14, 1.16. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Arrian 1884, 1.14-15.
Arrian 1884, 1.14–15.
Arrian 1884, 1.15.
Arrian 1884, 1.16.
Arrian 1884, 1.16.4.
Arrian 1884, 1.16; Diodorus Siculus 1939, 1.21.3, footnote 21. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Arrian 1884, 1.16.2.
Arrian 1884, 1.16.6–7.
Arrian 1884, 1.17–18; Diodorus Siculus 1939, 1.21.7–22.1. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

McCoy 1989, p. 416. McCoy, W. J. (1989). "Memnon of Rhodes at the Granicus". The American Journal of Philology. 110 (3): 413–433. doi:10.2307/295218. JSTOR 295218.
Edmunds 1979, p. 112–113. Edmunds, Lowell (1979). "Alexander and the Calendar (Plut., "Alex." 16.2)". Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte. 28 (1): 112–117. JSTOR 4435658.
Hammond 1980, p. 76–80. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313.
Badian 2012, p. 271–293; Devine 1986, p. 267–268. Badian, Ernst (2012). Collected Papers on Alexander the Great. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-13644-934-5. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Hammond 1980, p. 82–83; Devine 1986, p. 269–270. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Arrian 1884, 1.14.1–3; Hammond 1980, p. 82–83; Devine 1986, p. 269–270, 273. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 269. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Hammond 1980, p. 82. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313.
Devine 1986, p. 270; Nawotka 2009, p. 118. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Devine 1986, p. 270. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 271–272. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
McCoy 1989, p. 429; Nawotka 2009, p. 120. McCoy, W. J. (1989). "Memnon of Rhodes at the Granicus". The American Journal of Philology. 110 (3): 413–433. doi:10.2307/295218. JSTOR 295218. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Devine 1986, p. 265–267. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 273. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 273–274. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Devine 1986, p. 274–275. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Badian 2012, p. 271–293; Hammond 1980, p. 73–75; Heckel 2012, p. 48. Badian, Ernst (2012). Collected Papers on Alexander the Great. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-13644-934-5. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Heckel, Waldemar (2012). The Conquests of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-64539-4.
Devine 1986, p. 27; Nawotka 2009, p. 121. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843. Nawotka, Krzysztof (2009). Alexander the Great. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-1811-7.
Devine 1986, p. 276. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Hammond 1980, p. 76–80. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313.
Hammond 1980, p. 82–83; Devine 1986, p. 269–270. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Arrian 1884, 1.14.1–3; Hammond 1980, p. 82–83; Devine 1986, p. 269–270, 273. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Devine, A. M. (1986). "Demythologizing the Battle of the Granicus". Phoenix. 40 (3): 265–278. doi:10.2307/1088843. JSTOR 1088843.
Hammond 1980, p. 82. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313.
Badian 2012, p. 271–293; Hammond 1980, p. 73–75; Heckel 2012, p. 48. Badian, Ernst (2012). Collected Papers on Alexander the Great. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-13644-934-5. Hammond, N. G. L. (1980). "The Battle of the Granicus River". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 100: 73–88. doi:10.2307/630733. JSTOR 630733. S2CID 162600313. Heckel, Waldemar (2012). The Conquests of Alexander the Great. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-64539-4.

tufts.edu (Global: 192^nd place; English: 165^th place)

perseus.tufts.edu

Pliny the Elder 1855, 34.19; Russell 2016, p. 145-146. Pliny the Elder (1855). Bostock, John; Riley, H. T. (eds.). Natural History. London: Taylor and Francis. Russell, Amy (2016). The Politics of Public Space in Republican Rome. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-62904-1.

turkiyetoday.com (Global: low place; English: 7,084^th place)

Alexander the Great's first victory site gets heritage protection in Türkiye https://www.turkiyetoday.com/culture/alexander-the-greats-first-victory-site-gets-heritage-protection-in-turkiye-3221548?s=1

uchicago.edu (Global: 226^th place; English: 199^th place)

penelope.uchicago.edu

Arrian 1884, 1.12; Diodorus Siculus 1939, 18.2–3. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Diodorus Siculus 1939, 17.19.4–5. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Diodorus Siculus 1939, 17.7.3. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Diodorus Siculus 1939, 17.19.5; Arrian 1884, 1.14, 1.16. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Plutarch 1919, 16.1–14. Plutarch (1919). Lives. Vol. 7. Translated by Perrin, Bernadotte. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99110-1. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Diodorus Siculus 1939, 17.19–21. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Plutarch 1919, 16.15. Plutarch (1919). Lives. Vol. 7. Translated by Perrin, Bernadotte. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99110-1. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Arrian 1884, 1.16; Diodorus Siculus 1939, 1.21.3, footnote 21. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Arrian 1884, 1.17–18; Diodorus Siculus 1939, 1.21.7–22.1. Diodorus Siculus (1939). Library of History. Vol. 3. Translated by Oldfather, C. H. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-99375-4. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Justin 1853, 11.6.11. Justin (1853). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. Translated by Watson, John Selby. London: Henry G. Bohn.
Justin 1853, 11.6.12. Justin (1853). Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. Translated by Watson, John Selby. London: Henry G. Bohn.

Battle of the Granicus (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

attalus.org (Global: 4,599th place; English: 3,665th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82nd place; English: 41st place)

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; English: 15th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)