Bechdel test (English Wikipedia)

"Bechdel Test Movie List". bechdeltest.com. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
"Statistics". bechdeltest.com. Archived from the original on March 29, 2016. Retrieved November 13, 2013.

bellacaledonia.org.uk

Mundair, Raman (February 8, 2021). "Passing the Mundair Test". Bella Caledonia. Retrieved November 7, 2021.

books.google.com

Raalte, Christa van (2015). "1. No Small-Talk in Paradise: Why Elysium Fails the Bechdel Test, and Why We Should Care". In Savigny, Heather; Thorsen, Einar; Jackson, Daniel; Alexander, Jenny (eds.). Media, Margins and Popular Culture. Springer. ISBN 9781137512819. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
Martindale, Kathleen (1997). Un/Popular Culture: Lesbian Writing After the Sex Wars. Albany, NY: State Univ. of New York Press. p. 69. ISBN 978-0791432891.
Steiger, Kay (2011). "No Clean Slate: Unshakeable race and gender politics in The Walking Dead". In Lowder, James (ed.). Triumph of The Walking Dead. BenBella Books. p. 104. ISBN 9781936661138. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
Gray, Kishonna (2014). Race, Gender, and Deviance in Xbox Live: Theoretical Perspectives from the Virtual Margins. Routledge. p. 28. ISBN 978-1317521808.
Anthropy, Anna (2012). Rise of the videogame zinesters: How freaks, normals, amateurs, artists, dreamers, dropouts, queers, housewives, and people like you are taking back an art form (Seven Stories Press 1st ed.). Seven Stories Press. ISBN 9781609803735. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
Power, Nina (2009). One-dimensional woman. Zero Books. pp. 39 et seq. ISBN 978-1846942419. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
Gomez Maureira, M.A.; Rombout, L.E. (2015). "Sonifying Gender Representation in Film". In Chorianopoulos, Konstantinos (ed.). Entertainment Computing - ICEC 2015: 14th International Conference, ICEC 2015, Trondheim, Norway, September 29 - October 2, 2015, Proceedings. Springer. p. 546. ISBN 9783319245898.

caniplaythat.com

"Submit to Can I Play That?". Can I Play That?. Retrieved May 20, 2021.

chicagotribune.com

Sakoui, Anousha; Magnusson, Niklas (September 22, 2014). "'Hunger Games' success masks stubborn gender gap in Hollywood". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on September 24, 2014. Retrieved September 22, 2014. With reference to: Smith, Stacy L.; Pieper, Katherine. "Gender Bias Without Borders: An Investigation of Female Characters in Popular Films Across 11 Countries". See Jane. Archived from the original on April 12, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016.

cityweekly.net

Johanson, MaryAnn (May 11, 2016). "Where Are the Women?". Salt Lake City Weekly. Retrieved July 16, 2020.

cjr.org

Brainard, Curtis (March 22, 2013). "'The Finkbeiner Test' Seven rules to avoid gratuitous gender profiles of female scientists". Columbia Journalism Review. Archived from the original on April 4, 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2013.

colby.edu

web.colby.edu

Matthew Schneider-Mayerson, Carmiel Banasky, Bruno Olmedo Quiroga, and Anna Jane Joyner. “The Climate Reality Check: A Bechdel Test for a World on Fire.” Good Energy and the Buck Lab for Climate and Environment at Colby College, March 1, 2024.

comicsalliance.com

Hudson, Laura (March 19, 2012). "Kelly Sue Deconnick on the Evolution of Carol Danvers to Captain Marvel [Interview]". ComicsAlliance. Archived from the original on May 2, 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2015.

cultureslate.com

"Does 'Andor' Pass the Bechdel Test?".

dailydot.com

Romano, Aja (August 18, 2013). "The Mako Mori Test: 'Pacific Rim' inspires a Bechdel Test alternative". The Daily Dot. Archived from the original on April 28, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2013.

dice.com

insights.dice.com

Kolakowski, Nick (March 24, 2015), A Bechdel Test for Tech?, Dice.com, archived from the original on November 12, 2018, retrieved November 12, 2018

doi.org

Bleakley, A.; Jamieson, P. E.; Romer, D. (2012). "Trends of Sexual and Violent Content by Gender in Top-Grossing U.S. Films, 1950–2006". Journal of Adolescent Health. 51 (1): 73–79. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.02.006. PMID 22727080.
Appel, Markus; Gnambs, Timo (September 1, 2022). "Women in fiction: Bechdel-Wallace Test results for the highest-grossing movies of the last four decades". Psychology of Popular Media. 12 (4): 499–504. doi:10.1037/ppm0000436. ISSN 2689-6575. S2CID 252023602.
Belcher, Wendy Laura (March 24, 2021). "Reflections: Are We Global Yet? African and the Future of Early Modern Studies". Eighteenth-Century Fiction. 33 (3): 413–446. doi:10.3138/ecf.33.3.413. S2CID 241782107.

dykestowatchoutfor.com

Bechdel, Allison. "Testy". Alison Bechdel blog. Posted November 8, 2013 Archived 2015-04-04 at the Wayback Machine.

equalityforher.com

"Representation in Media". Equality for HER. June 1, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2021.

ew.com

Harris, Mark (August 6, 2010). "I Am Woman. Hear Me... Please!". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 22, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
Gettell, Oliver (July 11, 2017). "Conservative Film Critic Slammed for Bechdel Test Takedown". EW.com. Archived from the original on July 14, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.

ewawomen.com

"Gender equality within Eurimages: current situation and scope for evolution". European Women's Audiovisual Network. Archived from the original on July 16, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.

feministfrequency.com

"The Oscars and the Bechdel Test". Feminist Frequency. February 15, 2012. Archived from the original on November 7, 2013. Retrieved November 8, 2013.

fivethirtyeight.com

Hickey, Walt (April 1, 2014). "The Dollar-And-Cents Case Against Hollywood's Exclusion of Women". FiveThirtyEight. Archived from the original on April 8, 2014. Retrieved April 8, 2014.

projects.fivethirtyeight.com

"Creating The Next Bechdel Test". FiveThirtyEight. December 21, 2017. Archived from the original on December 21, 2017. Retrieved December 22, 2017.

flickfilosopher.com

Johanson, MaryAnn (April 21, 2016). "Where Are the Women? rating criteria explained (updated!)". FlickFilosopher.com. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
Johanson, MaryAnn (April 21, 2016). "Where Are the Women? rating criteria explained (updated!)". FlickFilosopher.com. Retrieved July 15, 2020.

flickr.com

"'The Rule' comic page posted on Alison Bechdel's online photostream". August 16, 2005. Archived from the original on June 6, 2015. Retrieved May 6, 2015.

forbes.com

Suh, Haley (June 15, 2018). "Words To Know By Now: Binge-Watching, Bechdel Test Added To Oxford English Dictionary". Forbes. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2018.
Elsesser, Kim. "These Stats On Oscars' Best Picture Nominees Reveal Serious Gender Bias". Forbes. Retrieved October 11, 2023.

gameological.com

Agnello, Anthony John (July 2012). "Something other than a man: 15 games that pass the Bechdel Test". Gameological. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2012.

glaad.org

"GLAAD introduces 'Studio Responsibility Index', report on LGBT images in films released by 'Big Six' studios". GLAAD. August 20, 2013. Archived from the original on March 17, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2013.

gsa.gov

18f.gsa.gov

Elaine Kamlley; Melody Kramer (March 17, 2015). "Does 18F Pass the Bechdel Test for Tech?". Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 24, 2015.

gutenberg.ca

Woolf, Virginia (1929). "Chapter V". A Room of One's Own. Hogarth Press – via Project Gutenberg.

hcn.org

Vassar, Shea (May 14, 2020). "The 'Aila Test' evaluates representation of Indigenous women in media". High Country News. Retrieved August 6, 2021.

hollywoodreporter.com

Chuba, Kirsten (March 1, 2024). "Climate Version of Bechdel Test Released and Applied to This Year's Oscars Nominees, with 'Barbie' and 'Nyad' Among Passing Films". The Hollywood Reporter.

independent.co.uk

Ryzik, Melena (May 21, 2018). "Is your script gender-balanced? The new test helping filmmakers get it right". The Independent. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2018.

intomore.com

"The Bechdel Test Is And Always Has Been Queer". www.intomore.com. December 22, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2020.

jewinthecity.com

Levy, Yael (March 4, 2021). "Want to Represent Orthodox Jews Accurately? Take This Test Before Production Begins". Jew In The City. Retrieved March 17, 2021.

jezebel.com

This Bechdel Test Simulator Shows How Easy It Is to Predict Who Makes Sexist Movies (Men) Archived 2017-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, by Kara Brown, at Jezebel; published January 15, 2016; retrieved April 17, 2018

jpost.com

"After NBC airs tone deaf episode of 'Nurses,' Orthodox Jews hold AMA". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. March 12, 2021. Retrieved March 17, 2021.

kurier.at

"Bechdel-Test: Frauen spielen keine Rolle". Kurier. August 8, 2012. Archived from the original on August 15, 2012. Retrieved August 19, 2012.

latimes.com

Dawn, Randee (November 17, 2016). "Gender and race issues are slowly fading as more filmmakers consider three key tests". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 22, 2016. Retrieved November 22, 2016.

lifehacker.com

The Bechdel Test, and Other Media Representation Tests, Explained Archived 2018-04-18 at the Wayback Machine, by Nick Douglas, at Lifehacker; published October 10, 2017; retrieved April 17, 2018

metro.co.uk

McGuinness, Ross (July 18, 2013). "The Bechdel test and why Hollywood is a man's, man's, man's world". Metro. Archived from the original on March 17, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2013.

mtv.com

geek-news.mtv.com

Zalben, Alex (February 22, 2012). "Witchblade/Red Sonja #1 Passes The Bechdel Test". MTV Geek!. Archived from the original on May 15, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2012.

nationalreview.com

Smith, Kyle (July 10, 2017). "If You Like Art, Don't Take the Bechdel Test". National Review. Archived from the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.

newstatesman.com

Shukla, Nikesh (October 18, 2013). "After the Bechdel Test, I propose the Shukla Test for race in film". New Statesman. Archived from the original on November 22, 2016. Retrieved November 22, 2016.

newyorker.com

Friend, Tad (April 11, 2011). "Funny Like a Guy: Anna Faris and Hollywood's woman problem". The New Yorker. p. 55. Archived from the original on July 1, 2014. Retrieved September 17, 2011.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bleakley, A.; Jamieson, P. E.; Romer, D. (2012). "Trends of Sexual and Violent Content by Gender in Top-Grossing U.S. Films, 1950–2006". Journal of Adolescent Health. 51 (1): 73–79. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.02.006. PMID 22727080.

npr.org

Ulaby, Neda (September 2, 2008). "The 'Bechdel Rule,' Defining Pop-Culture Character". NPR. Archived from the original on May 22, 2018. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
Veltman, Chloe (March 1, 2024). "There's a new 'Climate Reality Check' test — these 3 Oscar-nominated features passed". NPR News.

nytimes.com

Dargis, Manohla (January 29, 2016). "Sundance Fights Tide With Films Like The Birth of a Nation". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 4, 2018. Retrieved February 4, 2018.

oudaily.com

Wilson, Sarah (June 28, 2012). "Bechdel Rule still applies to portrayal of women in films". The Oklahoma Daily. Archived from the original on August 22, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014.

polygraph.cool

Swanson, Ana (April 12, 2016). "The problem with almost all movies". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016. With reference to: Anderson, Hanah; Daniels, Matt. "The Largest Analysis of Film Dialogue by Gender, Ever". Polygraph. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016.

rogerebert.com

Merin, Jennifer. "The Status of Feminist Film Criticism - A Roundup Report : Chaz's Journa[sic]: Roger Ebert". rogerebert.com. Retrieved July 16, 2020.

salon.com

Maldonado, Alessandra (July 11, 2017). ""National Review" mansplainer tries to take down Bechdel Test with "cowboy test"". Salon. Archived from the original on July 14, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.

sdcitybeat.com

Morlan, Kinsee (July 23, 2014). "Comic-Con vs. the Bechdel Test". San Diego City Beat. Archived from the original on March 16, 2015. Retrieved August 15, 2014.

seejane.org

Sakoui, Anousha; Magnusson, Niklas (September 22, 2014). "'Hunger Games' success masks stubborn gender gap in Hollywood". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on September 24, 2014. Retrieved September 22, 2014. With reference to: Smith, Stacy L.; Pieper, Katherine. "Gender Bias Without Borders: An Investigation of Female Characters in Popular Films Across 11 Countries". See Jane. Archived from the original on April 12, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Appel, Markus; Gnambs, Timo (September 1, 2022). "Women in fiction: Bechdel-Wallace Test results for the highest-grossing movies of the last four decades". Psychology of Popular Media. 12 (4): 499–504. doi:10.1037/ppm0000436. ISSN 2689-6575. S2CID 252023602.
Belcher, Wendy Laura (March 24, 2021). "Reflections: Are We Global Yet? African and the Future of Early Modern Studies". Eighteenth-Century Fiction. 33 (3): 413–446. doi:10.3138/ecf.33.3.413. S2CID 241782107.

sequart.org

Helvie, Forrest (November 21, 2013). "The Bechdel Test and a Sexy Lamp". Sequart Organization. Archived from the original on April 24, 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2015.

shift7.com

"Female-led films outperform at box office for 2014-2017". Shift7. Archived from the original on December 23, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2018.

slate.com

Wilson, Lena. "Pacific Rim Inspired the "Mako Mori Test." Uprising Gives the Character a Far Less Inspiring Arc". Slate Magazine. Archived from the original on April 8, 2018. Retrieved April 8, 2018.

soton.ac.uk

nht.ecs.soton.ac.uk

Lawrence, Faith (June 2011). "SPARQLing Conversation: Automating The Bechdel–Wallace Test" (PDF). Paper presented at the Narrative and Hypertext Workshop, Hypertext 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 7, 2013. Retrieved July 26, 2012.

teachingbooks.net

"Alison Bechdel Audio Name Pronunciation". TeachingBooks.net. Archived from the original on December 30, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2017.

telegraph.co.uk

Collin, Robbie (November 15, 2013). "Bechdel test is damaging to the way we think about film". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on November 18, 2013. Retrieved November 15, 2013.

theatlanticwire.com

John, Arit (August 21, 2013). "Beyond the Bechdel Test: Two (New) Ways of Looking at Movies". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on September 24, 2013. Retrieved September 15, 2013.

thecut.com

Evans, Dayna (February 1, 2016). "Could This Be the Bechdel Test for Race". The Cut. Archived from the original on February 4, 2018. Retrieved February 4, 2018.

theguardian.com

"Swedish cinemas take aim at gender bias with Bechdel test rating". The Guardian. Associated Press. November 6, 2013. Archived from the original on March 28, 2014. Retrieved November 8, 2013.
Ellis, Samantha (August 20, 2016). "Why the Bechdel test doesn't (always) work". The Guardian.
Latif, Nadia; Latif, Leila (January 18, 2016). "How to fix Hollywood's race problem". The Guardian. Archived from the original on January 30, 2017. Retrieved June 20, 2017.

themarysue.com

"Introducing 'The Kent Test' for Female Characters of Color in the Stories We Tell". The Mary Sue. March 9, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2021.

thestage.co.uk

Jo Caird (October 14, 2015). "Does your show pass the Bechdel test? | Opinion". The Stage. Archived from the original on March 31, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
Snow, Georgia (November 30, 2015). "Theatre gets its own Bechdel Test". The Stage. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2015.

thinkprogress.org

Williams, Lauren C. (March 19, 2015), There's Now A Bechdel Test For The Tech World, ThinkProgress, archived from the original on March 24, 2015, retrieved March 24, 2015

timesofisrael.com

Hanau, Shira. "How a Bechdel test for Jewish texts is shaking up the beit midrash". Times of Israel. Retrieved January 8, 2021.

tor.com

Bourke, Liz (July 18, 2017). "Sleeps With Monsters: Stop Erasing Women's Presence in SFF". Tor.com. Archived from the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.

tumblr.com

the-aila-test.tumblr.com

"The Alia Test: About". Tumblr. Retrieved August 6, 2021.

twitter.com

Bechdel, Alison. "Okay, I just added a corollary to the Bechdel test: Two men talking to each other about the female protagonist of an Alice Munro story in a screenplay structured on a Jane Austen novel = pass. #FireIsland #BechdelTest". Twitter. Retrieved June 8, 2022.

uchicago.edu

press.uchicago.edu

Belcher, Wendy (2019). Writing Your Journal Article in Twelve Weeks: A Guide to Academic Publishing Success (Second ed.). University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226499918.

unwrittenhistories.com

Eidinger, Andrea (May 7, 2019). "Cultivating a Conscientious Citation Practice". Unwritten Histories. Retrieved May 20, 2021.

usatoday.com

Segarra, Edward. "Hanna Rosin apologizes for 'thoughtless' Twitter criticism of 'Fire Island' after going viral". USA Today. Retrieved June 8, 2022.

usc.edu

annenberg.usc.edu

Smith, Stacy L.; Choueiti, Marc; Pieper, Katherine; Gillig, Traci; Lee, Carmen; Dylan, DeLuca. "Inequality in 700 Popular Films: Examining Portrayals of Gender, Race, & LGBT Status from 2007 to 2014". USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism. Archived from the original on August 8, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.

utpjournals.press

Belcher, Wendy Laura (March 24, 2021). "Reflections: Are We Global Yet? African and the Future of Early Modern Studies". Eighteenth-Century Fiction. 33 (3): 413–446. doi:10.3138/ecf.33.3.413. S2CID 241782107.

vanityfair.com

Desta, Yohana (December 11, 2018). "Female-Led Movies Have Outperformed Male-Led Movies for the Last Three Years". Vanity Fair. Retrieved December 23, 2018.

variety.com

Ravindran, Manori (January 14, 2021). "Where Are The U.K.'s East Asians On Screen? New Industry Test Hopes to Boost Representation". Retrieved November 7, 2021.
Thompson, Jaden (March 1, 2024). "Which Oscar-Nominated Films Pass the New Climate Reality Check Test?". Variety.

vice.com

Yusuf, Abeer; Berman, Sarah (August 24, 2018). "Finally, There's a Bechdel Test for Muslim Representation". Vice. Retrieved February 21, 2019.

vocativ.com

Sharma, Versha; Sender, Hanna (January 2, 2014). "Hollywood Movies With Strong Female Roles Make More Money". Vocativ. Archived from the original on March 7, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2014.

washingtonpost.com

Swanson, Ana (April 12, 2016). "The problem with almost all movies". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016. With reference to: Anderson, Hanah; Daniels, Matt. "The Largest Analysis of Film Dialogue by Gender, Ever". Polygraph. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016.
Rosenberg, Alyssa (December 21, 2018). "In 2019, it's time to move beyond the Bechdel test". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 11, 2019.

web.archive.org

"Alison Bechdel Audio Name Pronunciation". TeachingBooks.net. Archived from the original on December 30, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
Morlan, Kinsee (July 23, 2014). "Comic-Con vs. the Bechdel Test". San Diego City Beat. Archived from the original on March 16, 2015. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
"Bechdel-Test: Frauen spielen keine Rolle". Kurier. August 8, 2012. Archived from the original on August 15, 2012. Retrieved August 19, 2012.
Sakoui, Anousha; Magnusson, Niklas (September 22, 2014). "'Hunger Games' success masks stubborn gender gap in Hollywood". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on September 24, 2014. Retrieved September 22, 2014. With reference to: Smith, Stacy L.; Pieper, Katherine. "Gender Bias Without Borders: An Investigation of Female Characters in Popular Films Across 11 Countries". See Jane. Archived from the original on April 12, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016.
Smith, Stacy L.; Choueiti, Marc; Pieper, Katherine; Gillig, Traci; Lee, Carmen; Dylan, DeLuca. "Inequality in 700 Popular Films: Examining Portrayals of Gender, Race, & LGBT Status from 2007 to 2014". USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism. Archived from the original on August 8, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
Swanson, Ana (April 12, 2016). "The problem with almost all movies". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016. With reference to: Anderson, Hanah; Daniels, Matt. "The Largest Analysis of Film Dialogue by Gender, Ever". Polygraph. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016.
"'The Rule' comic page posted on Alison Bechdel's online photostream". August 16, 2005. Archived from the original on June 6, 2015. Retrieved May 6, 2015.
Alison Bechdel (August 16, 2005). "The Rule". DTWOF: The Blog. Archived from the original on September 17, 2018. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
Lawrence, Faith (June 2011). "SPARQLing Conversation: Automating The Bechdel–Wallace Test" (PDF). Paper presented at the Narrative and Hypertext Workshop, Hypertext 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 7, 2013. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
Wilson, Sarah (June 28, 2012). "Bechdel Rule still applies to portrayal of women in films". The Oklahoma Daily. Archived from the original on August 22, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
Stross, Charles (July 28, 2008). "Bechdel's Law". Charlie's Diary. Archived from the original on August 25, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
Ulaby, Neda (September 2, 2008). "The 'Bechdel Rule,' Defining Pop-Culture Character". NPR. Archived from the original on May 22, 2018. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
Friend, Tad (April 11, 2011). "Funny Like a Guy: Anna Faris and Hollywood's woman problem". The New Yorker. p. 55. Archived from the original on July 1, 2014. Retrieved September 17, 2011.
Bechdel, Allison. "Testy". Alison Bechdel blog. Posted November 8, 2013 Archived 2015-04-04 at the Wayback Machine.
Harris, Mark (August 6, 2010). "I Am Woman. Hear Me... Please!". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 22, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
"The Oscars and the Bechdel Test". Feminist Frequency. February 15, 2012. Archived from the original on November 7, 2013. Retrieved November 8, 2013.
"Key Female Characters in Film Have More to Talk About Besides Men: Automating the Bechdel Test" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on June 21, 2015. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
Suh, Haley (June 15, 2018). "Words To Know By Now: Binge-Watching, Bechdel Test Added To Oxford English Dictionary". Forbes. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2018.
Romano, Aja (August 18, 2013). "The Mako Mori Test: 'Pacific Rim' inspires a Bechdel Test alternative". The Daily Dot. Archived from the original on April 28, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2013.
McGuinness, Ross (July 18, 2013). "The Bechdel test and why Hollywood is a man's, man's, man's world". Metro. Archived from the original on March 17, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2013.
"Swedish cinemas take aim at gender bias with Bechdel test rating". The Guardian. Associated Press. November 6, 2013. Archived from the original on March 28, 2014. Retrieved November 8, 2013.
"Gender equality within Eurimages: current situation and scope for evolution". European Women's Audiovisual Network. Archived from the original on July 16, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
Ryzik, Melena (May 21, 2018). "Is your script gender-balanced? The new test helping filmmakers get it right". The Independent. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2018.
Agnello, Anthony John (July 2012). "Something other than a man: 15 games that pass the Bechdel Test". Gameological. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
Zalben, Alex (February 22, 2012). "Witchblade/Red Sonja #1 Passes The Bechdel Test". MTV Geek!. Archived from the original on May 15, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
Jo Caird (October 14, 2015). "Does your show pass the Bechdel test? | Opinion". The Stage. Archived from the original on March 31, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
"Statistics". bechdeltest.com. Archived from the original on March 29, 2016. Retrieved November 13, 2013.
Sharma, Versha; Sender, Hanna (January 2, 2014). "Hollywood Movies With Strong Female Roles Make More Money". Vocativ. Archived from the original on March 7, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2014.
Hickey, Walt (April 1, 2014). "The Dollar-And-Cents Case Against Hollywood's Exclusion of Women". FiveThirtyEight. Archived from the original on April 8, 2014. Retrieved April 8, 2014.
"Female-led films outperform at box office for 2014-2017". Shift7. Archived from the original on December 23, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2018.
Smith, Kyle (July 10, 2017). "If You Like Art, Don't Take the Bechdel Test". National Review. Archived from the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
Gettell, Oliver (July 11, 2017). "Conservative Film Critic Slammed for Bechdel Test Takedown". EW.com. Archived from the original on July 14, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
Maldonado, Alessandra (July 11, 2017). ""National Review" mansplainer tries to take down Bechdel Test with "cowboy test"". Salon. Archived from the original on July 14, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
Bourke, Liz (July 18, 2017). "Sleeps With Monsters: Stop Erasing Women's Presence in SFF". Tor.com. Archived from the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
The Bechdel Test, and Other Media Representation Tests, Explained Archived 2018-04-18 at the Wayback Machine, by Nick Douglas, at Lifehacker; published October 10, 2017; retrieved April 17, 2018
This Bechdel Test Simulator Shows How Easy It Is to Predict Who Makes Sexist Movies (Men) Archived 2017-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, by Kara Brown, at Jezebel; published January 15, 2016; retrieved April 17, 2018
Collin, Robbie (November 15, 2013). "Bechdel test is damaging to the way we think about film". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on November 18, 2013. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
"Creating The Next Bechdel Test". FiveThirtyEight. December 21, 2017. Archived from the original on December 21, 2017. Retrieved December 22, 2017.
Wilson, Lena. "Pacific Rim Inspired the "Mako Mori Test." Uprising Gives the Character a Far Less Inspiring Arc". Slate Magazine. Archived from the original on April 8, 2018. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
Hudson, Laura (March 19, 2012). "Kelly Sue Deconnick on the Evolution of Carol Danvers to Captain Marvel [Interview]". ComicsAlliance. Archived from the original on May 2, 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
Helvie, Forrest (November 21, 2013). "The Bechdel Test and a Sexy Lamp". Sequart Organization. Archived from the original on April 24, 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
Snow, Georgia (November 30, 2015). "Theatre gets its own Bechdel Test". The Stage. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2015.
"GLAAD introduces 'Studio Responsibility Index', report on LGBT images in films released by 'Big Six' studios". GLAAD. August 20, 2013. Archived from the original on March 17, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2013.
John, Arit (August 21, 2013). "Beyond the Bechdel Test: Two (New) Ways of Looking at Movies". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on September 24, 2013. Retrieved September 15, 2013.
Shukla, Nikesh (October 18, 2013). "After the Bechdel Test, I propose the Shukla Test for race in film". New Statesman. Archived from the original on November 22, 2016. Retrieved November 22, 2016.
Dawn, Randee (November 17, 2016). "Gender and race issues are slowly fading as more filmmakers consider three key tests". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 22, 2016. Retrieved November 22, 2016.
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Appel, Markus; Gnambs, Timo (September 1, 2022). "Women in fiction: Bechdel-Wallace Test results for the highest-grossing movies of the last four decades". Psychology of Popular Media. 12 (4): 499–504. doi:10.1037/ppm0000436. ISSN 2689-6575. S2CID 252023602.

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