Borge, K. S.; Tønnessen, R.; Nødtvedt, A.; Indrebø, A. (2011). "Litter size at birth in purebred dogs—A retrospective study of 224 breeds". Theriogenology. 75 (5): 911–919. doi:10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.10.034. PMID21196028. "n=137 litter size=6.4 range 1-15"
Erich, Suzanne A.; Rutteman, Gerard R.; Teske, Erik (2013). "Causes of death and the impact of histiocytic sarcoma on the life expectancy of the Dutch population of Bernese mountain dogs and Flat-coated retrievers". The Veterinary Journal. 198 (3): 678–683. doi:10.1016/j.tvjl.2013.09.062. PMID24231621.
Coopman, F.; Verhoeven, G.; Saunders, J.; Duchateau, L.; Van Bree, H. (2008). "Prevalence of hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and humeral head osteochondrosis in dog breeds in Belgium". Veterinary Record. 163 (22): 654–658. doi:10.1136/vr.163.22.654. ISSN0042-4900. PMID19043090.
Bellumori, Thomas P.; Famula, Thomas R.; Bannasch, Danika L.; Belanger, Janelle M.; Oberbauer, Anita M. (2013-06-01). "Prevalence of inherited disorders among mixed-breed and purebred dogs: 27,254 cases (1995–2010)". Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 242 (11): 1549–1555. doi:10.2460/javma.242.11.1549. ISSN0003-1488. PMID23683021.
Pelander, L.; Ljungvall, I.; Egenvall, A.; Syme, H.; Elliott, J.; Häggström, J. (2015). "Incidence of and mortality from kidney disease in over 600,000 insured Swedish dogs". Veterinary Record. 176 (25): 656. doi:10.1136/vr.103059. ISSN0042-4900. PMID25940343.
Bellamy, E.; Berlato, D. (2022). "Canine cutaneous and subcutaneous mast cell tumours: a narrative review". Journal of Small Animal Practice. 63 (7): 497–511. doi:10.1111/jsap.13444. ISSN0022-4510. PMID34671978.
Leidinger, E. F.; Freeman, K.; Kirtz, G.; Hooijberg, E. H.; Sick, K. (2014). "Breed related odds ratio and anatomic distribution of canine mast cell tumours in Austria: Retrospective study of cases in the years 2000–2010". Tierärztliche Praxis Ausgabe K: Kleintiere / Heimtiere (in German). 42 (6): 367–373. doi:10.15654/TPK-140165. ISSN1434-1239. PMID25418504.
Brooks, Marjory B.; Harr, Kendal E.; Seelig, Davis M.; Wardrop, K. Jane; Weiss, Douglas J., eds. (2022-04-22). Schalm's Veterinary Hematology. Wiley. p. 641. doi:10.1002/9781119500537. ISBN978-1-119-50050-6.
Borge, K. S.; Tønnessen, R.; Nødtvedt, A.; Indrebø, A. (2011). "Litter size at birth in purebred dogs—A retrospective study of 224 breeds". Theriogenology. 75 (5): 911–919. doi:10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.10.034. PMID21196028. "n=137 litter size=6.4 range 1-15"
Erich, Suzanne A.; Rutteman, Gerard R.; Teske, Erik (2013). "Causes of death and the impact of histiocytic sarcoma on the life expectancy of the Dutch population of Bernese mountain dogs and Flat-coated retrievers". The Veterinary Journal. 198 (3): 678–683. doi:10.1016/j.tvjl.2013.09.062. PMID24231621.
Coopman, F.; Verhoeven, G.; Saunders, J.; Duchateau, L.; Van Bree, H. (2008). "Prevalence of hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and humeral head osteochondrosis in dog breeds in Belgium". Veterinary Record. 163 (22): 654–658. doi:10.1136/vr.163.22.654. ISSN0042-4900. PMID19043090.
Bellumori, Thomas P.; Famula, Thomas R.; Bannasch, Danika L.; Belanger, Janelle M.; Oberbauer, Anita M. (2013-06-01). "Prevalence of inherited disorders among mixed-breed and purebred dogs: 27,254 cases (1995–2010)". Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 242 (11): 1549–1555. doi:10.2460/javma.242.11.1549. ISSN0003-1488. PMID23683021.
Pelander, L.; Ljungvall, I.; Egenvall, A.; Syme, H.; Elliott, J.; Häggström, J. (2015). "Incidence of and mortality from kidney disease in over 600,000 insured Swedish dogs". Veterinary Record. 176 (25): 656. doi:10.1136/vr.103059. ISSN0042-4900. PMID25940343.
Bellamy, E.; Berlato, D. (2022). "Canine cutaneous and subcutaneous mast cell tumours: a narrative review". Journal of Small Animal Practice. 63 (7): 497–511. doi:10.1111/jsap.13444. ISSN0022-4510. PMID34671978.
Leidinger, E. F.; Freeman, K.; Kirtz, G.; Hooijberg, E. H.; Sick, K. (2014). "Breed related odds ratio and anatomic distribution of canine mast cell tumours in Austria: Retrospective study of cases in the years 2000–2010". Tierärztliche Praxis Ausgabe K: Kleintiere / Heimtiere (in German). 42 (6): 367–373. doi:10.15654/TPK-140165. ISSN1434-1239. PMID25418504.
Coopman, F.; Verhoeven, G.; Saunders, J.; Duchateau, L.; Van Bree, H. (2008). "Prevalence of hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and humeral head osteochondrosis in dog breeds in Belgium". Veterinary Record. 163 (22): 654–658. doi:10.1136/vr.163.22.654. ISSN0042-4900. PMID19043090.
Bellumori, Thomas P.; Famula, Thomas R.; Bannasch, Danika L.; Belanger, Janelle M.; Oberbauer, Anita M. (2013-06-01). "Prevalence of inherited disorders among mixed-breed and purebred dogs: 27,254 cases (1995–2010)". Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 242 (11): 1549–1555. doi:10.2460/javma.242.11.1549. ISSN0003-1488. PMID23683021.
Pelander, L.; Ljungvall, I.; Egenvall, A.; Syme, H.; Elliott, J.; Häggström, J. (2015). "Incidence of and mortality from kidney disease in over 600,000 insured Swedish dogs". Veterinary Record. 176 (25): 656. doi:10.1136/vr.103059. ISSN0042-4900. PMID25940343.
Bellamy, E.; Berlato, D. (2022). "Canine cutaneous and subcutaneous mast cell tumours: a narrative review". Journal of Small Animal Practice. 63 (7): 497–511. doi:10.1111/jsap.13444. ISSN0022-4510. PMID34671978.
Leidinger, E. F.; Freeman, K.; Kirtz, G.; Hooijberg, E. H.; Sick, K. (2014). "Breed related odds ratio and anatomic distribution of canine mast cell tumours in Austria: Retrospective study of cases in the years 2000–2010". Tierärztliche Praxis Ausgabe K: Kleintiere / Heimtiere (in German). 42 (6): 367–373. doi:10.15654/TPK-140165. ISSN1434-1239. PMID25418504.