Jagodzinski, Jan; Hipfl, Brigitte (May 2001), "Youth Fantasies: Reading "The X-Files" Psychoanalytically", Studies in Media & Information Literacy Education, 1 (2), University of Toronto Press: 1–14, doi:10.3138/sim.1.2.002
Bellon, Joe (1999), "The Strange Discourse of The X-Files: What it is, What it Does, and What is at Stake", Critical Studies in Media Communication, 16 (2): 151, doi:10.1080/15295039909367083
Vitaris, Paula (December 1995). "X-Writers". Starlog. The Brooklyn Company, Inc. Archived from the original on March 27, 2006. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
Vitaris, Paula (December 1995). "X-Writers". Starlog. The Brooklyn Company, Inc. Archived from the original on March 27, 2006. Retrieved July 21, 2013.