Big Bang (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Big Bang" in English language version.

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Schewe, Phillip F.; Stein, Ben P. (20 April 2005). "An Ocean of Quarks". Physics News Update. Vol. 728, no. 1. Archived from the original on 23 April 2005. Retrieved 30 November 2019.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Singh 2004, p. 560. Book limited to 532 pages. Correct source page requested. Singh, Simon (2004). Big Bang: The Origin of the Universe (1st U.S. ed.). New York: Fourth Estate. Bibcode:2004biba.book.....S. ISBN 978-0-00-716220-8. LCCN 2004056306. OCLC 475508230.
Kragh 1996, p. 319: "At the same time that observations tipped the balance definitely in favor of the relativistic big-bang theory, ..." Kragh, Helge (1996). Cosmology and Controversy: The Historical Development of Two Theories of the Universe. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-02623-7. LCCN 96005612. OCLC 906709898.
Hawking & Ellis 1973 Hawking, Stephen W.; Ellis, George F. R. (1973). The Large-Scale Structure of Space-Time. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-20016-5. LCCN 72093671. OCLC 1120809270.
Peacock 1999, chpt. 9 Peacock, John A. (1999). Cosmological Physics. Cambridge Astrophysics Series. Cambridge, UK; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-42270-3. LCCN 98029460. OCLC 60157380.
Croswell 1995, p. 113, chapter 9 Croswell, Ken (1995). Alchemy of the Heavens: Searching for Meaning in the Milky Way. Illustrations by Philippe Van (1st Anchor Books ed.). New York: Anchor Books. ISBN 978-0-385-47213-5. LCCN 94030452. OCLC 1100389944.
Drees 1990, pp. 223–224 Drees, William B. (1990). Beyond the Big Bang: Quantum Cosmologies and God. La Salle, IL: Open Court Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8126-9118-4. LCCN 90038498. OCLC 1088758264.
Christianson 1995 Christianson, Gale E. (1995). Edwin Hubble: Mariner of the Nebulae. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 978-0-374-14660-3. LCCN 94045995. OCLC 461940674.
Lemaître, Georges (April 1927). "Un Univers homogène de masse constante et de rayon croissant rendant compte de la vitesse radiale des nébuleuses extra-galactiques". Annales de la Société scientifique de Bruxelles (in French). 47: 49–59. Bibcode:1927ASSB...47...49L.
Kragh 1996 Kragh, Helge (1996). Cosmology and Controversy: The Historical Development of Two Theories of the Universe. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-02623-7. LCCN 96005612. OCLC 906709898.
Milne 1935 Milne, Edward Arthur (1935). Relativity, Gravitation and World-Structure. The International Series of Monographs on Physics. Oxford, UK; London: Clarendon Press; Oxford University Press. LCCN 35019093. OCLC 1319934.
Tolman 1934 Tolman, Richard C. (1934). Relativity, Thermodynamics and Cosmology. The International Series of Monographs on Physics. Oxford, UK; London: Clarendon Press; Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-486-65383-9. LCCN 34032023. OCLC 919976. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Livio 2000, p. 160 Livio, Mario (2000). The Accelerating Universe: Infinite Expansion, the Cosmological Constant, and the Beauty of the Cosmos (Audio book performance by Tom Parks, Brilliance Audio). Foreword by Allan Sandage. New York: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-471-32969-5. LCCN 99022278. OCLC 226086793.
Krauss 2012, p. 118 Krauss, Lawrence M. (2012). A Universe From Nothing: Why there is Something Rather than Nothing. Afterword by Richard Dawkins (1st Free Press hardcover ed.). New York: Free Press. ISBN 978-1-4516-2445-8. LCCN 2011032519. OCLC 709673181.
Penrose 2007 Penrose, Roger (2007) [Originally published: London: Jonathan Cape, 2004]. The Road to Reality (1st Vintage Books ed.). New York: Vintage Books. ISBN 978-0-679-77631-4. LCCN 2008274126. OCLC 920157277. The 2004 edition of the book is available from the Internet Archive. Retrieved 20 December 2019.

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; English: 59^th place)

Nemiroff, Robert J.; Patla, Bijunath (1 March 2008). "Adventures in Friedmann cosmology: A detailed expansion of the cosmological Friedmann equations". American Journal of Physics. 76 (3): 265–276. arXiv:astro-ph/0703739. Bibcode:2008AmJPh..76..265N. doi:10.1119/1.2830536. ISSN 0002-9505.
Carroll, Sean M.; Kaplinghat, Manoj (27 February 2002). "Testing the Friedmann equation: The expansion of the universe during big-bang nucleosynthesis". Physical Review D. 65 (6) 063507. arXiv:astro-ph/0108002. Bibcode:2002PhRvD..65f3507C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.65.063507. ISSN 0556-2821.
Mörtsell, Edvard (1 September 2016). "Cosmological histories from the Friedmann equation: the Universe as a particle". European Journal of Physics. 37 (5) 055603. arXiv:1606.09556. Bibcode:2016EJPh...37e5603M. doi:10.1088/0143-0807/37/5/055603. ISSN 0143-0807.
Peebles, P. J. E.; Ratra, Bharat (22 April 2003). "The cosmological constant and dark energy". Reviews of Modern Physics. 75 (2): 559–606. arXiv:astro-ph/0207347. Bibcode:2003RvMP...75..559P. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.75.559. ISSN 0034-6861. S2CID 118961123.
Ivanchik, Alexandre V.; Potekhin, Alexander Y.; Varshalovich, Dmitry A. (March 1999). "The fine-structure constant: a new observational limit on its cosmological variation and some theoretical consequences". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 343 (2): 439–445. arXiv:astro-ph/9810166. Bibcode:1999A&A...343..439I.
Turyshev, Slava G. (November 2008). "Experimental Tests of General Relativity". Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science. 58 (1): 207–248. arXiv:0806.1731. Bibcode:2008ARNPS..58..207T. doi:10.1146/annurev.nucl.58.020807.111839. S2CID 119199160.
Ishak, Mustapha (December 2019). "Testing general relativity in cosmology". Living Reviews in Relativity. 22 (1) 1: 204. arXiv:1806.10122. Bibcode:2019LRR....22....1I. doi:10.1007/s41114-018-0017-4. PMC 6299071. PMID 30613193. 1.
Goodman, Jeremy (15 August 1995). "Geocentrism reexamined" (PDF). Physical Review D. 52 (4): 1821–1827. arXiv:astro-ph/9506068. Bibcode:1995PhRvD..52.1821G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.52.1821. PMID 10019408. S2CID 37979862. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 May 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
Enqvist, K.; Sirkka, J. (September 1993). "Chemical equilibrium in QCD gas in the early universe". Physics Letters B. 314 (3–4): 298–302. arXiv:hep-ph/9304273. Bibcode:1993PhLB..314..298E. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(93)91239-J. S2CID 119406262.
Senovilla, José M. M. (May 1998). "Singularity Theorems and Their Consequences". General Relativity and Gravitation. 30 (5): 701–848. arXiv:1801.04912. Bibcode:1998GReGr..30..701S. doi:10.1023/A:1018801101244. ISSN 0001-7701.
Høg, Erik (2014). "Astrosociology: Interviews about an infinite universe". Asian Journal of Physics. arXiv:1408.4795. Bibcode:2014arXiv1408.4795H.
Jarosik, Norman; Bennett, Charles L.; Dunkley, Jo; et al. (February 2011). "Seven-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Sky Maps, Systematic Errors, and Basic Results" (PDF). The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 192 (2): Article 14. arXiv:1001.4744. Bibcode:2011ApJS..192...14J. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/192/2/14. hdl:2152/43001. S2CID 46171526. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 September 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2019. (See Table 8.)
Roos 2012, p. 216: "This singularity is termed the Big Bang." Roos, Matts (2012) [Chapter originally published 2008]. "Expansion of the Universe – Standard Big Bang Model". In Engvold, Oddbjørn; Stabell, Rolf; Czerny, Bozena; Lattanzio, John (eds.). Astronomy and Astrophysics. Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems. Vol. II. Ramsey, Isle of Man: UNESCO in partnership with Eolss Publishers Co. Ltd. arXiv:0802.2005. Bibcode:2008arXiv0802.2005R. ISBN 978-1-84826-823-4. OCLC 691095693.
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Perlmutter, S.; Aldering, G.; Goldhaber, G.; Knop, R.A.; Nugent, P.; Castro, P.G.; Deustua, S.; Fabbro, S.; Goobar, A.; Groom, D.E.; Hook, I.M.; Kim, A.G.; Kim, M.Y.; Lee, J.C.; Nunes, N.J.; Pain, R.; Pennypacker, C.R.; Quimby, R.; Lidman, C.; Ellis, R.S.; Irwin, M.; McMahon, R.G.; Ruiz-Lapuente, P.; Walton, N.; Schaefer, B.; Boyle, B.J.; Filippenko, A.V.; Matheson, T.; Fruchter, A.S.; Panagia, N.; Newberg, H.J.M.; Couch, W.J. (1999). "Measurements of Omega and Lambda from 42 High-Redshift Supernovae". The Astrophysical Journal. 517 (2): 565–586. arXiv:astro-ph/9812133. Bibcode:1999ApJ...517..565P. doi:10.1086/307221. S2CID 118910636.
Gladders, Michael D.; Yee, H. K. C.; Majumdar, Subhabrata; et al. (20 January 2007). "Cosmological Constraints from the Red-Sequence Cluster Survey". The Astrophysical Journal. 655 (1): 128–134. arXiv:astro-ph/0603588. Bibcode:2007ApJ...655..128G. doi:10.1086/509909. S2CID 10855653.
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Bennett, Charles L.; Larson, Davin; Weiland, Janet L.; et al. (October 2013). "Nine-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Final Maps and Results". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 208 (2): Article 20. arXiv:1212.5225. Bibcode:2013ApJS..208...20B. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/208/2/20. S2CID 119271232.
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Caldwell, Robert R.; Kamionkowski, Marc; Weinberg, Nevin N. (15 August 2003). "Phantom Energy: Dark Energy with w<−1 Causes a Cosmic Doomsday". Physical Review Letters. 91 (7) 071301. arXiv:astro-ph/0302506. Bibcode:2003PhRvL..91g1301C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.071301. PMID 12935004. S2CID 119498512.

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berkeley.edu (Global: 580^th place; English: 462^nd place)

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bicepkeck.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

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books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

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cam.ac.uk (Global: 670^th place; English: 480^th place)

joh.cam.ac.uk

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ctc.cam.ac.uk

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damtp.cam.ac.uk

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cambridge.org (Global: 305^th place; English: 264^th place)

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cern.ch (Global: 1,959^th place; English: 1,611^th place)

cds.cern.ch

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doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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ua.edu (Global: 6,019^th place; English: 3,951^st place)

pages.astronomy.ua.edu

Keel, William C. (October 2009) [Last changes: February 2015]. "Dark Matter". Bill Keel's Lecture Notes – Galaxies and the Universe. Archived from the original on 3 May 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
Keel, William C. (October 2009) [Last changes: February 2015]. "Dark Matter". Bill Keel's Lecture Notes – Galaxies and the Universe. Archived from the original on 3 May 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.

ucla.edu (Global: 782^nd place; English: 585^th place)

astro.ucla.edu

"Brief History of the Universe". www.astro.ucla.edu. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
Wright, Edward L. (24 May 2013). "Frequently Asked Questions in Cosmology: What is the evidence for the Big Bang?". Ned Wright's Cosmology Tutorial. Los Angeles: Division of Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of California, Los Angeles. Archived from the original on 20 June 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2019.

dpf99.library.ucla.edu

White, Martin (1999). "Anisotropies in the CMB" (PDF). In Arisaka, Katsushi; Bern, Zvi (eds.). DPF 99: Proceedings of the Los Angeles Meeting. Division of Particles and Fields Conference 1999 (DPF '99). Los Angeles: University of California, Los Angeles on behalf of the American Physical Society. arXiv:astro-ph/9903232. Bibcode:1999dpf..conf.....W. OCLC 43669022. Talk #9–10: The Cosmic Microwave Background. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2019.

home.physics.ucla.edu

White, Martin (1999). "Anisotropies in the CMB" (PDF). In Arisaka, Katsushi; Bern, Zvi (eds.). DPF 99: Proceedings of the Los Angeles Meeting. Division of Particles and Fields Conference 1999 (DPF '99). Los Angeles: University of California, Los Angeles on behalf of the American Physical Society. arXiv:astro-ph/9903232. Bibcode:1999dpf..conf.....W. OCLC 43669022. Talk #9–10: The Cosmic Microwave Background. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2019.

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Stephens, Tim (10 November 2011). "Astronomers find clouds of primordial gas from the early universe". Uc Santa Cruz News. Santa Cruz, CA: University of California, Santa Cruz. Archived from the original on 14 November 2011. Retrieved 11 December 2019.

uu.nl (Global: 2,467^th place; English: 2,049^th place)

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Weenink, Jan (26 February 2009). "Baryogenesis" (PDF). Tomislav Prokopec. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

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wiley.com (Global: 222^nd place; English: 297^th place)

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Belusevic 2008, p. 16 Belusevic, Radoje (2008). Relativity, Astrophysics and Cosmology. Vol. 1. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. ISBN 978-3-527-40764-4. OCLC 876678499.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

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Livio 2000, p. 160 Livio, Mario (2000). The Accelerating Universe: Infinite Expansion, the Cosmological Constant, and the Beauty of the Cosmos (Audio book performance by Tom Parks, Brilliance Audio). Foreword by Allan Sandage. New York: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-471-32969-5. LCCN 99022278. OCLC 226086793.
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Sadoulet, Bernard; et al. "Direct Searches for Dark Matter" (PDF). Astro2010: The Astronomy and Astrophysics Decadal Survey (white paper). Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press on behalf of the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences. OCLC 850950122. Archived from the original on 13 April 2009. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
Cahn, Robert N.; et al. (2009). "Whitepaper: For a Comprehensive Space-Based Dark Energy Mission" (PDF). Astro2010: The Astronomy and Astrophysics Decadal Survey, Science White Papers, no. 35 (white paper). 2010. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press on behalf of the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences: 35. Bibcode:2009astro2010S..35B. OCLC 850950122. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
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