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Halperin, Liora R. (2 January 2020). "Forging beginnings: Commemorative cultures and the politics of the "First Aliyah"". Journal of Israeli History. 38 (1): 53–76. doi:10.1080/13531042.2020.1810420. S2CID222137781.
Bartal, Israel (22 October 2007). "Farming the land on three continents: Bilu, Am Oylom, and Yefe-Nahar". Jewish History. 21 (3–4): 249–261. doi:10.1007/s10835-007-9046-3. S2CID154573837.
Campos, Michelle U. (2005). "Between 'Beloved Ottomania' and 'The Land of Israel': The Struggle over Ottomanism and Zionism among Palestine's Sephardi Jews, 1908–13". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 37 (4): 461–483. doi:10.1017/s0020743805052165. JSTOR3879641. S2CID162801222. ProQuest195595226.