Meng Law et al. Microvascular Abnormality in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: Perfusion MR Imaging Findings in Normal-appearing White Matter [4]
Carlson NG, Rose JW (2013). "Vitamin D as a clinical biomarker in multiple sclerosis". Expert Opin Med Diagn (Review). 7 (3): 231–42. doi:10.1517/17530059.2013.772978. PMID23480560.
Lehmann-Werman, Roni; Neiman, Daniel; Zemmour, Hai; Moss, Joshua; Magenheim, Judith; Vaknin-Dembinsky, Adi; Rubertsson, Sten; Nellgård, Bengt; Blennow, Kaj; Zetterberg, Henrik; Spalding, Kirsty; Haller, Michael J.; Wasserfall, Clive H.; Schatz, Desmond A.; Greenbaum, Carla J.; Dorrell, Craig; Grompe, Markus; Zick, Aviad; Hubert, Ayala; Maoz, Myriam; Fendrich, Volker; Bartsch, Detlef K.; Golan, Talia; Ben Sasson, Shmuel A.; Zamir, Gideon; Razin, Aharon; Cedar, Howard; Shapiro, A. M. James; Glaser, Benjamin; et al. (2016). "Identification of tissue-specific cell death using methylation patterns of circulating DNA". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113 (13): E1826 –E1834. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113E1826L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1519286113. PMC4822610. PMID26976580.
Hammack, B. N.; Fung, K. Y.; Hunsucker, S. W.; Duncan, M. W.; Burgoon, M. P.; Owens, G. P.; Gilden, D. H. (Jun 2004). "Proteomic analysis of multiple sclerosis cerebrospinal fluid". Mult Scler. 10 (3): 245–60. doi:10.1191/1352458504ms1023oa. PMID15222687. S2CID37117616.
Warabi Yoko; et al. (2016). "Spinal cord open-ring enhancement in multiple sclerosis with marked effect of fingolimod". Clinical and Experimental Neuroimmunology. 7 (4): 353–354. doi:10.1111/cen3.12322. S2CID78240891.
Gross; et al. (2016). "Distinct pattern of lesion distribution in multiple sclerosis is associated with different circulating T-helper and helper-like innate lymphoid cell subsets". Mult Scler. 23 (7): 1025–1030. doi:10.1177/1352458516662726. PMID27481205. S2CID3949451.
Dobson, Ruth; Ramagopalan, Sreeram; Davis, Angharad; Giovannoni, Gavin (August 2013). "Cerebrospinal fluid oligoclonal bands in multiple sclerosis and clinically isolated syndromes: a meta-analysis of prevalence, prognosis and effect of latitude". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 84 (8): 909–914. doi:10.1136/jnnp-2012-304695. ISSN1468-330X. PMID23431079. S2CID19005640.
Villar, L. M.; Masjuan, J.; González-Porqué, P.; Plaza, J.; Sádaba, M. C.; Roldán, E.; Bootello, A.; Alvarez-Cermeño, J. C. (2002-08-27). "Intrathecal IgM synthesis predicts the onset of new relapses and a worse disease course in MS". Neurology. 59 (4): 555–559. doi:10.1212/wnl.59.4.555. ISSN0028-3878. PMID12196648. S2CID41768095.
Rentzos M, Nikolaou C, Rombos A, Evangelopoulos ME, Kararizou E, Koutsis G, Zoga M, Dimitrakopoulos A, Tsoutsou A, Sfangos C (2008). "Effect of treatment with methylprednisolone on the serum levels of IL-12, IL-10 and CCL2 chemokine in patients with multiple sclerosis in relapse". Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery. 110 (10): 992–6. doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2008.06.005. PMID18657352. S2CID2630371.
Chiasserini D, Di Filippo M, Candeliere A, Susta F, Orvietani PL, Calabresi P, Binaglia L, Sarchielli P (2008). "CSF proteome analysis in multiple sclerosis patients by two-dimensional electrophoresis". European Journal of Neurology. 15 (9): 998–1001. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02239.x. PMID18637954. S2CID27735092.
Frisullo G, Nociti V, Iorio R, et al. (October 2008). "The persistency of high levels of pSTAT3 expression in circulating CD4+ T cells from CIS patients favors the early conversion to clinically defined multiple sclerosis". J. Neuroimmunol. 205 (1–2): 126–34. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.09.003. PMID18926576. S2CID27303451.
Villar LM, Masterman T, Casanova B, et al. (June 2009). "CSF oligoclonal band patterns reveal disease heterogeneity in multiple sclerosis". J. Neuroimmunol. 211 (1–2): 101–4. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.03.003. PMID19443047. S2CID31814258.
Martin Nellie A., Illes Zsolt (2014). "Differentially expressed microRNA in multiple sclerosis: A window into pathogenesis?". Clinical and Experimental Neuroimmunology. 5 (2): 149–161. doi:10.1111/cen3.12131. S2CID84623296.
Quintana E, et al. (2017). "miRNAs in cerebrospinal fluid identify patients with MS and specifically those with lipid-specific oligoclonal IgM bands". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 23 (13): 1716–1726. doi:10.1177/1352458516684213. PMID28067602. S2CID23439273.
Orbach, Rotem; Gurevich, Michael; Achiron, Anat (2014). "Interleukin-12p40 in the spinal fluid as a biomarker for clinically isolated syndrome". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 20 (1): 35–42. doi:10.1177/1352458513491166. PMID23722323. S2CID23277386.
Jarius S, Eichhorn P, Franciotta D, et al. (2016). "The MRZ reaction as a highly specific marker of multiple sclerosis: re-evaluation and structured review of the literature". J. Neurol. 264 (3): 453–466. doi:10.1007/s00415-016-8360-4. PMID28005176. S2CID25322362.
Sarchielli P, Greco L, Floridi A, Floridi A, Gallai V (2003). "Excitatory amino acids and multiple sclerosis: evidence from cerebrospinal fluid". Arch. Neurol. 60 (8): 1082–8. doi:10.1001/archneur.60.8.1082. PMID12925363.
Kostic Milos; et al. (2017). "IL-17 signalling in astrocytes promotes glutamate excitotoxicity: Indications for the link between inflammatory and neurodegenerative events in multiple sclerosis". Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders. 11: 12–17. doi:10.1016/j.msard.2016.11.006. PMID28104249.
Frigo M, Cogo MG, Fusco ML, Gardinetti M, Frigeni B (2012). "Glutamate and multiple sclerosis". Curr. Med. Chem. 19 (9): 1295–9. doi:10.2174/092986712799462559. PMID22304707.
Stoop MP, Dekker LJ, Titulaer MK, et al. (2008). "Multiple sclerosis-related proteins identified in cerebrospinal fluid by advanced mass spectrometry". Proteomics. 8 (8): 1576–85. doi:10.1002/pmic.200700446. PMID18351689. S2CID41766020.
Sarchielli P, Di Filippo M, Ercolani MV, et al. (April 2008). "Fibroblast growth factor-2 levels are elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients". Neurosci. Lett. 435 (3): 223–8. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2008.02.040. PMID18353554. S2CID26004791.
Sotelo J, Martínez-Palomo A, Ordoñez G, Pineda B (2008). "Varicella-zoster virus in cerebrospinal fluid at relapses of multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 63 (3): 303–11. doi:10.1002/ana.21316. PMID18306233. S2CID36489072.
Burman; et al. (Oct 2014). "The cerebrospinal fluid cytokine signature of multiple sclerosis: A homogenous response that does not conform to the Th1/Th2/Th17 convention". J Neuroimmunol. 277 (1–2): 153–159. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2014.10.005. PMID25457841. S2CID206277371.
Delgado-García; et al. (2014). "A new risk variant for multiple sclerosis at the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus associates with intrathecal IgG, IgM index and oligoclonal bands". Mult Scler. 21 (9): 1104–1111. doi:10.1177/1352458514556302. hdl:10261/133187. PMID25392328. S2CID206701193.
Huttner HB, Schellinger PD, Struffert T, et al. (July 2009). "MRI criteria in MS patients with negative and positive oligoclonal bands: equal fulfillment of Barkhof's criteria but different lesion patterns". J. Neurol. 256 (7): 1121–5. doi:10.1007/s00415-009-5081-y. PMID19252765. S2CID25553346.
Villar, Luisa M.; Masterman, Thomas; Casanova, Bonaventura; Gómez-Rial, José; Espiño, Mercedes; Sádaba, María C.; González-Porqué, Pedro; Coret, Francisco; Álvarez-Cermeño, José C. (2009). "CSF oligoclonal band patterns reveal disease heterogeneity in multiple sclerosis". Journal of Neuroimmunology. 211 (1–2): 101–4. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.03.003. PMID19443047. S2CID31814258.
Manogaran, Praveena; Traboulsee, Anthony L.; Lange, Alex P. (2016). "Longitudinal Study of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness and Macular Volume in Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder". Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology. 36 (4): 363–368. doi:10.1097/WNO.0000000000000404. PMID27416520. S2CID22865622.
Park, Eunkyung; Gallezot, Jean-Dominique; Delgadillo, Aracely; Liu, Shuang; Planeta, Beata; Lin, Shu-Fei; o'Connor, Kevin C.; Lim, Keunpoong; Lee, Jae-Yun; Chastre, Anne; Chen, Ming-Kai; Seneca, Nicholas; Leppert, David; Huang, Yiyun; Carson, Richard E.; Pelletier, Daniel (2015). "11C-PBR28 imaging in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy controls: Test-retest reproducibility and focal visualization of active white matter areas". European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. 42 (7): 1081–1092. doi:10.1007/s00259-015-3043-4. PMID25833352. S2CID21974135.
García-Barragán N, Villar LM, Espiño M, Sádaba MC, González-Porqué P, Alvarez-Cermeño JC (March 2009). "Multiple sclerosis patients with anti-lipid oligoclonal IgM show early favourable response to immunomodulatory treatment". Eur. J. Neurol. 16 (3): 380–5. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02504.x. PMID19175382. S2CID33302394.
Hagman S, Raunio M, Rossi M, Dastidar P, Elovaara I (May 2011). "Disease-associated inflammatory biomarker profiles in blood in different subtypes of multiple sclerosis: Prospective clinical and MRI follow-up study". Journal of Neuroimmunology. 234 (1–2): 141–7. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2011.02.009. PMID21397339. S2CID45101259.
Matas, Elisabet; Bau, Laura; Martínez-Iniesta, María; Romero-Pinel, Lucía; Mañé-Martínez, M. Alba; Cobo-Calvo, Álvaro; Martínez-Yélamos, Sergio (2016). "MxA mRNA expression as a biomarker of interferon beta response in multiple sclerosis patients". Journal of Neuroimmunology. 291: 73–7. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.12.015. PMID26857498. S2CID24389171.
handle.net
hdl.handle.net
Delgado-García; et al. (2014). "A new risk variant for multiple sclerosis at the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus associates with intrathecal IgG, IgM index and oligoclonal bands". Mult Scler. 21 (9): 1104–1111. doi:10.1177/1352458514556302. hdl:10261/133187. PMID25392328. S2CID206701193.
New Control System Of The Body Discovered - Important Modulator Of Immune Cell Entry Into The Brain - Perhaps New Target For The Therapy, Dr. Ulf Schulze-Topphoff, Prof. Orhan Aktas, and Professor Frauke Zipp (Cecilie Vogt-Clinic, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) Berlin-Buch and NeuroCure Research Center) [1]
Carlson NG, Rose JW (2013). "Vitamin D as a clinical biomarker in multiple sclerosis". Expert Opin Med Diagn (Review). 7 (3): 231–42. doi:10.1517/17530059.2013.772978. PMID23480560.
Lehmann-Werman, Roni; Neiman, Daniel; Zemmour, Hai; Moss, Joshua; Magenheim, Judith; Vaknin-Dembinsky, Adi; Rubertsson, Sten; Nellgård, Bengt; Blennow, Kaj; Zetterberg, Henrik; Spalding, Kirsty; Haller, Michael J.; Wasserfall, Clive H.; Schatz, Desmond A.; Greenbaum, Carla J.; Dorrell, Craig; Grompe, Markus; Zick, Aviad; Hubert, Ayala; Maoz, Myriam; Fendrich, Volker; Bartsch, Detlef K.; Golan, Talia; Ben Sasson, Shmuel A.; Zamir, Gideon; Razin, Aharon; Cedar, Howard; Shapiro, A. M. James; Glaser, Benjamin; et al. (2016). "Identification of tissue-specific cell death using methylation patterns of circulating DNA". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113 (13): E1826 –E1834. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113E1826L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1519286113. PMC4822610. PMID26976580.
Hammack, B. N.; Fung, K. Y.; Hunsucker, S. W.; Duncan, M. W.; Burgoon, M. P.; Owens, G. P.; Gilden, D. H. (Jun 2004). "Proteomic analysis of multiple sclerosis cerebrospinal fluid". Mult Scler. 10 (3): 245–60. doi:10.1191/1352458504ms1023oa. PMID15222687. S2CID37117616.
Happe, LE (Nov 2013). "Choosing the best treatment for multiple sclerosis: comparative effectiveness, safety, and other factors involved in disease-modifying therapy choice". Am J Manag Care. 19 (17 Suppl): S332–42. PMID24494634.
Esposito, Federica; Sorosina, Melissa; Ottoboni, Linda; Lim, Elaine T.; Replogle, Joseph M.; Raj, Towfique; Brambilla, Paola; Liberatore, Giuseppe; Guaschino, Clara; Romeo, Marzia; Pertel, Thomas; Stankiewicz, James M.; Martinelli, Vittorio; Rodegher, Mariaemma; Weiner, Howard L.; Brassat, David; Benoist, Christophe; Patsopoulos, Nikolaos A.; Comi, Giancarlo; Elyaman, Wassim; Martinelli Boneschi, Filippo; De Jager, Philip L. (2015). "A pharmacogenetic study implicatesSLC9a9in multiple sclerosis disease activity". Annals of Neurology. 78 (1): 115–127. doi:10.1002/ana.24429. PMID25914168. S2CID3210890.
Gross; et al. (2016). "Distinct pattern of lesion distribution in multiple sclerosis is associated with different circulating T-helper and helper-like innate lymphoid cell subsets". Mult Scler. 23 (7): 1025–1030. doi:10.1177/1352458516662726. PMID27481205. S2CID3949451.
Dobson, Ruth; Ramagopalan, Sreeram; Davis, Angharad; Giovannoni, Gavin (August 2013). "Cerebrospinal fluid oligoclonal bands in multiple sclerosis and clinically isolated syndromes: a meta-analysis of prevalence, prognosis and effect of latitude". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 84 (8): 909–914. doi:10.1136/jnnp-2012-304695. ISSN1468-330X. PMID23431079. S2CID19005640.
Villar, L. M.; Masjuan, J.; González-Porqué, P.; Plaza, J.; Sádaba, M. C.; Roldán, E.; Bootello, A.; Alvarez-Cermeño, J. C. (2002-08-27). "Intrathecal IgM synthesis predicts the onset of new relapses and a worse disease course in MS". Neurology. 59 (4): 555–559. doi:10.1212/wnl.59.4.555. ISSN0028-3878. PMID12196648. S2CID41768095.
Kanabrocki EL, Ryan MD, Lathers D, Achille N, Young MR, Cauteren JV, Foley S, Johnson MC, Friedman NC, Siegel G, Nemchausky BA (2007). "Circadian distribution of serum cytokines in multiple sclerosis". Clin. Ter. 158 (2): 157–62. PMID17566518.
Rentzos M, Nikolaou C, Rombos A, Evangelopoulos ME, Kararizou E, Koutsis G, Zoga M, Dimitrakopoulos A, Tsoutsou A, Sfangos C (2008). "Effect of treatment with methylprednisolone on the serum levels of IL-12, IL-10 and CCL2 chemokine in patients with multiple sclerosis in relapse". Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery. 110 (10): 992–6. doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2008.06.005. PMID18657352. S2CID2630371.
Chiasserini D, Di Filippo M, Candeliere A, Susta F, Orvietani PL, Calabresi P, Binaglia L, Sarchielli P (2008). "CSF proteome analysis in multiple sclerosis patients by two-dimensional electrophoresis". European Journal of Neurology. 15 (9): 998–1001. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02239.x. PMID18637954. S2CID27735092.
Frisullo G, Nociti V, Iorio R, et al. (October 2008). "The persistency of high levels of pSTAT3 expression in circulating CD4+ T cells from CIS patients favors the early conversion to clinically defined multiple sclerosis". J. Neuroimmunol. 205 (1–2): 126–34. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.09.003. PMID18926576. S2CID27303451.
Quintana E, et al. (2017). "miRNAs in cerebrospinal fluid identify patients with MS and specifically those with lipid-specific oligoclonal IgM bands". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 23 (13): 1716–1726. doi:10.1177/1352458516684213. PMID28067602. S2CID23439273.
Orbach, Rotem; Gurevich, Michael; Achiron, Anat (2014). "Interleukin-12p40 in the spinal fluid as a biomarker for clinically isolated syndrome". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 20 (1): 35–42. doi:10.1177/1352458513491166. PMID23722323. S2CID23277386.
Jarius S, Eichhorn P, Franciotta D, et al. (2016). "The MRZ reaction as a highly specific marker of multiple sclerosis: re-evaluation and structured review of the literature". J. Neurol. 264 (3): 453–466. doi:10.1007/s00415-016-8360-4. PMID28005176. S2CID25322362.
Sarchielli P, Greco L, Floridi A, Floridi A, Gallai V (2003). "Excitatory amino acids and multiple sclerosis: evidence from cerebrospinal fluid". Arch. Neurol. 60 (8): 1082–8. doi:10.1001/archneur.60.8.1082. PMID12925363.
Kostic Milos; et al. (2017). "IL-17 signalling in astrocytes promotes glutamate excitotoxicity: Indications for the link between inflammatory and neurodegenerative events in multiple sclerosis". Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders. 11: 12–17. doi:10.1016/j.msard.2016.11.006. PMID28104249.
Frigo M, Cogo MG, Fusco ML, Gardinetti M, Frigeni B (2012). "Glutamate and multiple sclerosis". Curr. Med. Chem. 19 (9): 1295–9. doi:10.2174/092986712799462559. PMID22304707.
Stoop MP, Dekker LJ, Titulaer MK, et al. (2008). "Multiple sclerosis-related proteins identified in cerebrospinal fluid by advanced mass spectrometry". Proteomics. 8 (8): 1576–85. doi:10.1002/pmic.200700446. PMID18351689. S2CID41766020.
Sarchielli P, Di Filippo M, Ercolani MV, et al. (April 2008). "Fibroblast growth factor-2 levels are elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients". Neurosci. Lett. 435 (3): 223–8. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2008.02.040. PMID18353554. S2CID26004791.
Sotelo J, Martínez-Palomo A, Ordoñez G, Pineda B (2008). "Varicella-zoster virus in cerebrospinal fluid at relapses of multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 63 (3): 303–11. doi:10.1002/ana.21316. PMID18306233. S2CID36489072.
Burman; et al. (Oct 2014). "The cerebrospinal fluid cytokine signature of multiple sclerosis: A homogenous response that does not conform to the Th1/Th2/Th17 convention". J Neuroimmunol. 277 (1–2): 153–159. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2014.10.005. PMID25457841. S2CID206277371.
Delgado-García; et al. (2014). "A new risk variant for multiple sclerosis at the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus associates with intrathecal IgG, IgM index and oligoclonal bands". Mult Scler. 21 (9): 1104–1111. doi:10.1177/1352458514556302. hdl:10261/133187. PMID25392328. S2CID206701193.
Huttner HB, Schellinger PD, Struffert T, et al. (July 2009). "MRI criteria in MS patients with negative and positive oligoclonal bands: equal fulfillment of Barkhof's criteria but different lesion patterns". J. Neurol. 256 (7): 1121–5. doi:10.1007/s00415-009-5081-y. PMID19252765. S2CID25553346.
Villar, Luisa M.; Masterman, Thomas; Casanova, Bonaventura; Gómez-Rial, José; Espiño, Mercedes; Sádaba, María C.; González-Porqué, Pedro; Coret, Francisco; Álvarez-Cermeño, José C. (2009). "CSF oligoclonal band patterns reveal disease heterogeneity in multiple sclerosis". Journal of Neuroimmunology. 211 (1–2): 101–4. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.03.003. PMID19443047. S2CID31814258.
Manogaran, Praveena; Traboulsee, Anthony L.; Lange, Alex P. (2016). "Longitudinal Study of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness and Macular Volume in Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder". Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology. 36 (4): 363–368. doi:10.1097/WNO.0000000000000404. PMID27416520. S2CID22865622.
Park, Eunkyung; Gallezot, Jean-Dominique; Delgadillo, Aracely; Liu, Shuang; Planeta, Beata; Lin, Shu-Fei; o'Connor, Kevin C.; Lim, Keunpoong; Lee, Jae-Yun; Chastre, Anne; Chen, Ming-Kai; Seneca, Nicholas; Leppert, David; Huang, Yiyun; Carson, Richard E.; Pelletier, Daniel (2015). "11C-PBR28 imaging in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy controls: Test-retest reproducibility and focal visualization of active white matter areas". European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. 42 (7): 1081–1092. doi:10.1007/s00259-015-3043-4. PMID25833352. S2CID21974135.
García-Barragán N, Villar LM, Espiño M, Sádaba MC, González-Porqué P, Alvarez-Cermeño JC (March 2009). "Multiple sclerosis patients with anti-lipid oligoclonal IgM show early favourable response to immunomodulatory treatment". Eur. J. Neurol. 16 (3): 380–5. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02504.x. PMID19175382. S2CID33302394.
Hagman S, Raunio M, Rossi M, Dastidar P, Elovaara I (May 2011). "Disease-associated inflammatory biomarker profiles in blood in different subtypes of multiple sclerosis: Prospective clinical and MRI follow-up study". Journal of Neuroimmunology. 234 (1–2): 141–7. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2011.02.009. PMID21397339. S2CID45101259.
Hammack, B. N.; Fung, K. Y.; Hunsucker, S. W.; Duncan, M. W.; Burgoon, M. P.; Owens, G. P.; Gilden, D. H. (Jun 2004). "Proteomic analysis of multiple sclerosis cerebrospinal fluid". Mult Scler. 10 (3): 245–60. doi:10.1191/1352458504ms1023oa. PMID15222687. S2CID37117616.
Esposito, Federica; Sorosina, Melissa; Ottoboni, Linda; Lim, Elaine T.; Replogle, Joseph M.; Raj, Towfique; Brambilla, Paola; Liberatore, Giuseppe; Guaschino, Clara; Romeo, Marzia; Pertel, Thomas; Stankiewicz, James M.; Martinelli, Vittorio; Rodegher, Mariaemma; Weiner, Howard L.; Brassat, David; Benoist, Christophe; Patsopoulos, Nikolaos A.; Comi, Giancarlo; Elyaman, Wassim; Martinelli Boneschi, Filippo; De Jager, Philip L. (2015). "A pharmacogenetic study implicatesSLC9a9in multiple sclerosis disease activity". Annals of Neurology. 78 (1): 115–127. doi:10.1002/ana.24429. PMID25914168. S2CID3210890.
Warabi Yoko; et al. (2016). "Spinal cord open-ring enhancement in multiple sclerosis with marked effect of fingolimod". Clinical and Experimental Neuroimmunology. 7 (4): 353–354. doi:10.1111/cen3.12322. S2CID78240891.
Gross; et al. (2016). "Distinct pattern of lesion distribution in multiple sclerosis is associated with different circulating T-helper and helper-like innate lymphoid cell subsets". Mult Scler. 23 (7): 1025–1030. doi:10.1177/1352458516662726. PMID27481205. S2CID3949451.
Matas, Elisabet; Bau, Laura; Martínez-Iniesta, María; Romero-Pinel, Lucía; Mañé-Martínez, M. Alba; Cobo-Calvo, Álvaro; Martínez-Yélamos, Sergio (2016). "MxA mRNA expression as a biomarker of interferon beta response in multiple sclerosis patients". Journal of Neuroimmunology. 291: 73–77. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.12.015. PMID26857498. S2CID24389171.
Dobson, Ruth; Ramagopalan, Sreeram; Davis, Angharad; Giovannoni, Gavin (August 2013). "Cerebrospinal fluid oligoclonal bands in multiple sclerosis and clinically isolated syndromes: a meta-analysis of prevalence, prognosis and effect of latitude". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 84 (8): 909–914. doi:10.1136/jnnp-2012-304695. ISSN1468-330X. PMID23431079. S2CID19005640.
Villar, L. M.; Masjuan, J.; González-Porqué, P.; Plaza, J.; Sádaba, M. C.; Roldán, E.; Bootello, A.; Alvarez-Cermeño, J. C. (2002-08-27). "Intrathecal IgM synthesis predicts the onset of new relapses and a worse disease course in MS". Neurology. 59 (4): 555–559. doi:10.1212/wnl.59.4.555. ISSN0028-3878. PMID12196648. S2CID41768095.
Malmeström C, Lycke J, Haghighi S, Andersen O, Carlsson L, Wadenvik H, Olsson B (2008). "Relapses in multiple sclerosis are associated with increased CD8(+) T-cell mediated cytotoxicity in CSF". J. Neuroimmunol. 196 (Apr.5): 35–40. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.03.001. PMID18396337. S2CID206272331.
Rentzos M, Nikolaou C, Rombos A, Evangelopoulos ME, Kararizou E, Koutsis G, Zoga M, Dimitrakopoulos A, Tsoutsou A, Sfangos C (2008). "Effect of treatment with methylprednisolone on the serum levels of IL-12, IL-10 and CCL2 chemokine in patients with multiple sclerosis in relapse". Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery. 110 (10): 992–6. doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2008.06.005. PMID18657352. S2CID2630371.
Chiasserini D, Di Filippo M, Candeliere A, Susta F, Orvietani PL, Calabresi P, Binaglia L, Sarchielli P (2008). "CSF proteome analysis in multiple sclerosis patients by two-dimensional electrophoresis". European Journal of Neurology. 15 (9): 998–1001. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02239.x. PMID18637954. S2CID27735092.
Frisullo G, Nociti V, Iorio R, et al. (October 2008). "The persistency of high levels of pSTAT3 expression in circulating CD4+ T cells from CIS patients favors the early conversion to clinically defined multiple sclerosis". J. Neuroimmunol. 205 (1–2): 126–34. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.09.003. PMID18926576. S2CID27303451.
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