Nebeker, Frederik (2001). "The Emergence of Biomedical Engineering in the United States". International Committee for the History of Technology. 7: 75–94. JSTOR23786025.
"Degree Options". McMaster School of Biomedical Engineering. eng.mcmaster.ca. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Degree Options". McMaster School of Biomedical Engineering. eng.mcmaster.ca. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.