References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Birthday-number effect" in the English version

doi.org

Kubovy & Psotka 1976, p. 291. Kubovy, Michael; Psotka, Joseph (1976). "The predominance of seven and the apparent spontaneity of numerical choices". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 2 (2): 291–294. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.2.2.291.

Heywood 1972. Heywood, Simon (1972). "The Popular Number Seven or Number Preference". Perceptual and Motor Skills. 34 (2): 357–358. doi:10.2466/pms.1972.34.2.357. S2CID 144045559.

Simon & Primavera 1972. Simon, William E.; Primavera, Louis H. (1972). "Investigation of the "blue seven phenomenon" in elementary and junior high school children". Psychological Reports. 31 (1): 128–130. doi:10.2466/pr0.1972.31.1.128. S2CID 145778128.

Kubovy & Psotka 1976, p. 294. Kubovy, Michael; Psotka, Joseph (1976). "The predominance of seven and the apparent spontaneity of numerical choices". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 2 (2): 291–294. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.2.2.291.

Wiegersma 1979, p. 472. Wiegersma, S. (1979). "No "seven phenomenon" in eight-and nine-year-old children". Perceptual and Motor Skills. 49 (2): 472–474. doi:10.2466/pms.1979.49.2.472. S2CID 143668952.

Saito 1999, p. 532. Saito, Miho (1999). ""Blue and seven phenomena" among Japanese students". Perceptual and Motor Skills. 89 (2): 532–536. doi:10.2466/pms.1999.89.2.532. PMID 10597589. S2CID 25528943.

Philbrick 1976. Philbrick, Joseph L. (1976). "Blue seven in East Africa: Preliminary report". Perceptual and Motor Skills. 42 (2): 484. doi:10.2466/pms.1976.42.2.484. S2CID 147282868.

Hines 1990, p. 40. Hines, Terence M. (1990). "An odd effect: Lengthened reaction times for judgments about odd digits". Memory & Cognition. 18 (1): 40–46. doi:10.3758/BF03202644. PMID 2314226.

King & Janiszewski 2011, pp. 329–330. King, Dan; Janiszewski, Chris (2011). "The Sources and Consequences of the Fluent Processing of Numbers". Journal of Marketing Research. 48 (2): 327–341. doi:10.1509/jmkr.48.2.327. S2CID 41442056.

Hoorens 2014. Hoorens, Vera (2014). "What's really in a name-letter effect? Name-letter preferences as indirect measures of self-esteem". European Review of Social Psychology (Submitted manuscript). 25 (1): 228–262. doi:10.1080/10463283.2014.980085. S2CID 144292531.

Nuttin 1985, p. 359. Nuttin, Jozef M. Jr. (1985). "Narcissism beyond Gestalt and awareness: the name letter effect". European Journal of Social Psychology. 15 (3): 353–361. doi:10.1002/ejsp.2420150309.

Nuttin 1987, p. 383. Nuttin, Jozef M. Jr. (1987). "Affective consequences of mere ownership: The name letter effect in twelve European languages". European Journal of Social Psychology. 17 (4): 381–402. doi:10.1002/ejsp.2420170402.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, p. 736. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Chambers 2008, p. 878. Chambers, John R. (2008). "Explaining false uniqueness: Why we are both better and worse than others". Social and Personality Psychology Compass. 2 (2): 878–894. doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00076.x.

Miller & Ross 1975. Miller, Dale T.; Ross, Michael (1975). "Self-serving biases in the attribution of causality: Fact or fiction". Psychological Bulletin. 82 (2): 213–225. doi:10.1037/h0076486.

Taylor & Brown 1988, p. 193. Taylor, Shelley E.; Brown, Jonathon D. (1988). "Illusion and well-being: a social psychological perspective on mental health". Psychological Bulletin. 103 (2): 193–210. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.385.9509. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.103.2.193. PMID 3283814. S2CID 762759.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, pp. 736–737. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, p. 737. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Greenwald & Banaji 1995, pp. 4, 10–11. Greenwald, Anthony G.; Banaji, Mahzarin R. (1995). "Implicit social cognition: attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes". Psychological Review. 102 (1): 4–27. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.411.2919. doi:10.1037/0033-295x.102.1.4. PMID 7878162. S2CID 8194189.

Spalding & Hardin 1999, p. 535. Spalding, Leah R.; Hardin, Curtis D. (1999). "Unconscious unease and self-handicapping: Behavioral consequences of individual differences in implicit and explicit self-esteem". Psychological Science. 10 (6): 535–539. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00202. S2CID 146547054.

Krizan & Suls 2008, p. 522. Krizan, Zlatan; Suls, Jerry (2008). "Are implicit and explicit measures of self-esteem related? A meta-analysis for the Name-Letter Test". Personality and Individual Differences. 44 (2): 521–531. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2007.09.017.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, p. 738. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Nuttin 1987, p. 381. Nuttin, Jozef M. Jr. (1987). "Affective consequences of mere ownership: The name letter effect in twelve European languages". European Journal of Social Psychology. 17 (4): 381–402. doi:10.1002/ejsp.2420170402.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, p. 739. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, pp. 738–739. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Bosson, Swann & Pennebaker 2000, p. 635. Bosson, Jennifer K.; Swann, William B.; Pennebaker, James W. (2000). "Stalking the perfect measure of implicit self-esteem: the blind men and the elephant revisited?". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 79 (4): 631–643. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.371.9919. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.79.4.631. PMID 11045743.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, pp. 739–740. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, pp. 738–740. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Kesebir & Oishi 2010, p. 1526. Kesebir, Selin; Oishi, Shigehiro (2010). "A spontaneous self-reference effect in memory: Why some birthdays are harder to remember than others". Psychological Science. 21 (10): 1525–1531. doi:10.1177/0956797610383436. PMID 20855903. S2CID 22859904.

Finch & Cialdini 1989, p. 222. Finch, John F.; Cialdini, Robert B. (1989). "Another indirect tactic of (self-) image management: Boosting". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 15 (2): 222–232. doi:10.1177/0146167289152009. S2CID 145492527.

Greenwald & Banaji 1995, p. 10. Greenwald, Anthony G.; Banaji, Mahzarin R. (1995). "Implicit social cognition: attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes". Psychological Review. 102 (1): 4–27. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.411.2919. doi:10.1037/0033-295x.102.1.4. PMID 7878162. S2CID 8194189.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, p. 740. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

Zajonc 1968, p. 1. Zajonc, Robert B. (1968). "Attitudinal effects of mere exposure". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 9 (2, Pt.2): 1–27. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.453.9341. doi:10.1037/h0025848.

Zajonc 1980, p. 151. Zajonc, Robert B. (1980). "Feeling and thinking: Preferences need no inferences". American Psychologist. 35 (2, Pt.2): 151–175. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.35.2.151.

Greenwald & Banaji 1995, pp. 10–11. Greenwald, Anthony G.; Banaji, Mahzarin R. (1995). "Implicit social cognition: attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes". Psychological Review. 102 (1): 4–27. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.411.2919. doi:10.1037/0033-295x.102.1.4. PMID 7878162. S2CID 8194189.

Kitayama & Karasawa 1997, pp. 737, 741. Kitayama, Shinobu; Karasawa, Mayumi (1997). "Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (7): 736–742. doi:10.1177/0146167297237006. S2CID 143602622.

DeHart, Pelham & Tennen 2006, p. 5. DeHart, Tracy; Pelham, Brett W.; Tennen, Howard (2006). "What lies beneath: Parenting style and implicit self-esteem". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 42 (1): 1–17. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2004.12.005.

Bosson, Swann & Pennebaker 2000, p. 636. Bosson, Jennifer K.; Swann, William B.; Pennebaker, James W. (2000). "Stalking the perfect measure of implicit self-esteem: the blind men and the elephant revisited?". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 79 (4): 631–643. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.371.9919. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.79.4.631. PMID 11045743.

Koole, Dijksterhuis & van Knippenberg 2001, pp. 673–674. Koole, Sander L.; Dijksterhuis, Ap; van Knippenberg, Ad (2001). "What's in a name: implicit self-esteem and the automatic self" (PDF). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 80 (4): 669–685. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.80.4.669. hdl:1871/17530. PMID 11316229.

Koole, Dijksterhuis & van Knippenberg 2001, p. 675. Koole, Sander L.; Dijksterhuis, Ap; van Knippenberg, Ad (2001). "What's in a name: implicit self-esteem and the automatic self" (PDF). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 80 (4): 669–685. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.80.4.669. hdl:1871/17530. PMID 11316229.

Koole et al. 1999, p. 111. Koole, Sander L.; Smeets, Karianne; van Knippenberg, Ad; Dijksterhuis, Ap (1999). "The cessation of rumination through self-affirmation". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 77 (1): 111–125. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.77.1.111. hdl:2066/224349.

Jones et al. 2002, p. 170. Jones, John T.; Pelham, Brett W.; Mirenberg, Matthew C.; Hetts, John J. (2002). "Name letter preferences are not merely mere exposure: Implicit egotism as self-regulation". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 38 (2): 170–177. doi:10.1006/jesp.2001.1497.

Pelham, Mirenberg & Jones 2002, p. 479. Pelham, Brett W.; Mirenberg, Matthew C.; Jones, John T. (2002). "Why Susie sells seashells by the seashore: Implicit egotism and major life decisions". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 82 (4): 469–487. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.82.4.469. PMID 11999918.

Nickell, Pederson & Rossow 2003, pp. 161–163. Nickell, Gary; Pederson, Katie; Rossow, Cassie (2003). "The birthdate effect: An extension of the mere ownership effect". Psychological Reports. 92 (1): 161–163. doi:10.2466/PR0.92.1.161-163. PMID 12674276.

Falk et al. 2015, p. 57. Falk, Carl F.; Heine, Steven J.; Takemura, Kosuke; Zhang, Cathy X.J.; Hsu, Chih-Wei (2015). "Are Implicit Self-Esteem Measures Valid for Assessing Individual and Cultural Differences?". Journal of Personality. 83 (1): 56–68. doi:10.1111/jopy.12082. PMID 24299075.

Falk et al. 2015, p. 59. Falk, Carl F.; Heine, Steven J.; Takemura, Kosuke; Zhang, Cathy X.J.; Hsu, Chih-Wei (2015). "Are Implicit Self-Esteem Measures Valid for Assessing Individual and Cultural Differences?". Journal of Personality. 83 (1): 56–68. doi:10.1111/jopy.12082. PMID 24299075.

Falk et al. 2015, p. 66. Falk, Carl F.; Heine, Steven J.; Takemura, Kosuke; Zhang, Cathy X.J.; Hsu, Chih-Wei (2015). "Are Implicit Self-Esteem Measures Valid for Assessing Individual and Cultural Differences?". Journal of Personality. 83 (1): 56–68. doi:10.1111/jopy.12082. PMID 24299075.

Stieger & Krizan 2013, pp. 187–188. Stieger, Stefan; Krizan, Zlatan (2013). "Cultural influences on number preferences: Christmas and grading systems". The Psychological Record. 63 (1): 185–192. doi:10.11133/j.tpr.2013.63.1.014. S2CID 44257776.

Stieger & Krizan 2013, p. 190. Stieger, Stefan; Krizan, Zlatan (2013). "Cultural influences on number preferences: Christmas and grading systems". The Psychological Record. 63 (1): 185–192. doi:10.11133/j.tpr.2013.63.1.014. S2CID 44257776.

Stieger, Voracek & Formann 2012, p. 70. Stieger, Stefan; Voracek, Martin; Formann, Anton K. (2012). "How to administer the Initial Preference Task". European Journal of Personality. 26: 63–78. doi:10.1002/per.823. S2CID 144719071.

Hoorens 2014, p. 230. Hoorens, Vera (2014). "What's really in a name-letter effect? Name-letter preferences as indirect measures of self-esteem". European Review of Social Psychology (Submitted manuscript). 25 (1): 228–262. doi:10.1080/10463283.2014.980085. S2CID 144292531.

Stieger, Voracek & Formann 2012, p. 71. Stieger, Stefan; Voracek, Martin; Formann, Anton K. (2012). "How to administer the Initial Preference Task". European Journal of Personality. 26: 63–78. doi:10.1002/per.823. S2CID 144719071.

Stieger, Voracek & Formann 2012, p. 76. Stieger, Stefan; Voracek, Martin; Formann, Anton K. (2012). "How to administer the Initial Preference Task". European Journal of Personality. 26: 63–78. doi:10.1002/per.823. S2CID 144719071.

Verplanken et al. 2007, p. 534. Verplanken, Bas; Friborg, Oddgeir; Wang, Catharina E.; Trafimow, David; Woolf, Kristin (2007). "Mental habits: Metacognitive reflection on negative self-thinking". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 92 (3): 526–541. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.92.3.526. PMID 17352607.

Pelham & Carvallo 2015, p. 692. Pelham, Brett; Carvallo, Mauricio (2015). "When Tex and Tess Carpenter build houses in Texas: Moderators of implicit egotism". Self and Identity. 4 (6): 692–723. doi:10.1080/15298868.2015.1070745. S2CID 145572523.

Jones et al. 2004, p. 665. Jones, John T.; Pelham, Brett W.; Carvallo, Mauricio; Mirenberg, Matthew C. (2004). "How do I love thee? Let me count the Js: Implicit egotism and interperson attraction". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 87 (5): 665–683. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.468.9494. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.87.5.665. PMID 15535778.

Pelham, Mirenberg & Jones 2002, pp. 478–479. Pelham, Brett W.; Mirenberg, Matthew C.; Jones, John T. (2002). "Why Susie sells seashells by the seashore: Implicit egotism and major life decisions". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 82 (4): 469–487. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.82.4.469. PMID 11999918.

Simonsohn 2011. Simonsohn, Uri (2011). "Spurious? Name similarity effects (implicit egotism) in marriage, job, and moving decisions". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (Submitted manuscript). 101 (1): 1–24. doi:10.1037/a0021990. PMID 21299311. S2CID 207744109.

Jones et al. 2004, p. 672. Jones, John T.; Pelham, Brett W.; Carvallo, Mauricio; Mirenberg, Matthew C. (2004). "How do I love thee? Let me count the Js: Implicit egotism and interperson attraction". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 87 (5): 665–683. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.468.9494. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.87.5.665. PMID 15535778.

Jones et al. 2004, p. 674. Jones, John T.; Pelham, Brett W.; Carvallo, Mauricio; Mirenberg, Matthew C. (2004). "How do I love thee? Let me count the Js: Implicit egotism and interperson attraction". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 87 (5): 665–683. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.468.9494. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.87.5.665. PMID 15535778.

Pelham & Carvallo 2015, p. 706. Pelham, Brett; Carvallo, Mauricio (2015). "When Tex and Tess Carpenter build houses in Texas: Moderators of implicit egotism". Self and Identity. 4 (6): 692–723. doi:10.1080/15298868.2015.1070745. S2CID 145572523.

Jiang et al. 2010, p. 778. Jiang, Dan; Hoegg, Joandrea; Dahl, Darren W.; Chattopadhyay, Amitava (2010). "The persuasive role of incidental similarity on attitudes and purchase intentions in a sales context". Journal of Consumer Research. 36 (5): 778–791. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.606.9269. doi:10.1086/605364.

Burger et al. 2004, pp. 37–38. Burger, Jerry M.; Messian, Nicole; Patel, Shenabi; del Prado, Alicia; Anderson, Carmen (2004). "What a coincidence! The effects of incidental similarity on compliance". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 30 (1): 35–43. doi:10.1177/0146167203258838. PMID 15030641. S2CID 2109021.

Wang et al. 2016, p. 247. Wang, Tong V.; Potter van Loon, Rogier J.D.; van den Assem, Martijn; van Dolder, Dennie (2016). "Number preferences in lotteries". Judgment and Decision Making. 11 (3): 243–259. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2657776. hdl:1871.1/1e7b6f50-61b0-4893-bdad-c54f906d74d1. S2CID 54701125.

Coulter & Grewal 2014. Coulter, Keith S.; Grewal, Dhruv (2014). "Name-letters and birthday-numbers: Implicit egotism effects in pricing". Journal of Marketing. 78 (3): 102–120. doi:10.1509/jm.13.0059. S2CID 154091141.

Keller & Gierl 2017, pp. 39–42. Keller, Barbara; Gierl, Heribert (2017). "Can advertisers benefit from the name-letter-and birthday-number effect?". In Zabkar, Vesna; Eisend, Martin (eds.). Advances in Advertising Research VIII. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien. pp. 31–44. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-18731-6_3. ISBN 978-3-658-18731-6.

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Hines 1990, p. 40. Hines, Terence M. (1990). "An odd effect: Lengthened reaction times for judgments about odd digits". Memory & Cognition. 18 (1): 40–46. doi:10.3758/BF03202644. PMID 2314226.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

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Heywood 1972. Heywood, Simon (1972). "The Popular Number Seven or Number Preference". Perceptual and Motor Skills. 34 (2): 357–358. doi:10.2466/pms.1972.34.2.357. S2CID 144045559.

Philbrick 1976. Philbrick, Joseph L. (1976). "Blue seven in East Africa: Preliminary report". Perceptual and Motor Skills. 42 (2): 484. doi:10.2466/pms.1976.42.2.484. S2CID 147282868.

Birthday-number effect (English Wikipedia)

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