Black vulture (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Black vulture" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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13doi.org

2^nd place

13web.archive.org

1^st place

10books.google.com

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8biodiversitylibrary.org

387^th place

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7archive.org

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6jstor.org

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5unm.edu

2,007^th place

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4nih.gov

4^th place

3cornell.edu

332^nd place

246^th place

2worldcat.org

5^th place

2semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

2colostate.edu

3,616^th place

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1iucnredlist.org

88^th place

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1in.gov

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1bnf.fr

124^th place

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1trailsidemuseum.org

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1worldbirdnames.org

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1lsu.edu

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1handle.net

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1unam.mx

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1mapress.com

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1enature.com

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1allaboutbirds.org

6,096^th place

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1sao.org.co

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1utep.edu

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1uwi.edu

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1birdsoftheworld.org

6,471^st place

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1peregrinefund.org

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1ararajuba.org.br

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1animaldiversity.org

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1fws.gov

2,434^th place

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1usda.gov

438^th place

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1qz.com

1,110^th place

695^th place

1resol.com.br

low place

1theguardian.com

12^th place

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1elperuano.pe

low place

allaboutbirds.org

Black Vulture, Life History, All About Birds – Cornell Lab of Ornithology. allaboutbirds.org

animaldiversity.org

Elliott, Glen. "Coragyps atratus (black vulture)". Animaldiversity.org. Retrieved March 17, 2022.

ararajuba.org.br

Sazima, Ivan (2007). "Unexpected cleaners: black vultures (Coragyps atratus) remove debris, ticks, and peck at sores of capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris), with an overview of tick-removing birds in Brazil" (PDF). Rev. Bras. Ornitol. 15 (1): 417–426. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 14, 2010.

archive.org

Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert (1980). Greek-English Lexicon, Abridged Edition. Oxford University Press. pp. 147, 387. ISBN 0-19-910207-4.
Blake, Emmet Reid (1953). Birds of Mexico: A Guide for Field Identification. University of Chicago Press. p. 267. ISBN 0-226-05641-4.
Terres, J. K. (1980). The Audubon Society Encyclopedia of North American Birds. New York, NY: Knopf. p. 959. ISBN 0-394-46651-9.
Allaby, Michael (1992). The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Zoology. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p. 348. ISBN 0-19-286093-3.
Robbins, C. S.; Bruun, B; Zim, H S (2001). Birds of North America: A Guide to Field Identification. St. Martin's Press. p. 66. ISBN 1-58238-090-2.
Snyder, Noel F. R. & Helen Snyder (2006). Raptors of North America: Natural History and Conservation. Voyageur Press. p. 45. ISBN 0-7603-2582-0.
Tozzer, Alfred Marston; Glover Morrill Allen (1910). Animal Figures in the Maya Codices. Harvard University.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Bartram, William (1792) [1791]. Travels through North and South Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida. London: printed by James and Johnson; Reprinted for J. Johnson. p. 285.
Hemming, Francis, ed. (1957). "Opinion 447. Rejection for nomenclatorial purposes of the original edition published at Philadelphia in 1791 and of the editions published in London and Dublin respectively in 1792 of the work by William Bartram entitled "Travels through North and South Carolina, Georgia, east and west Florida, the Cherokee country, the extensive territories of the Muscogulges or Creek confederacy, and the country of the Chactaws", as being a work in which the author did not apply the principles of binominal nomenclature". Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Vol. 15, Part 12. London: International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. pp. 211–224.
Latham, John; Bechstein, Johann Matthäus (1793). Johann Lathams allgemeine Uebersicht der Vögel (in German). Vol. 1, Part 2. Nürnberg: A.C. Schneider and Weigel. p. 655, Note.
Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William, eds. (1979). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 275.
Le Maout, Emmanuel (1853), Histoire naturelle des oiseaux : suivant la classification de M. Isidore Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire; avec l'indication de leurs mœurs et de leurs rapports avec les arts, le commerce et l'agriculture, L. Curmer, p. 66
Gregory, Steven M. S. (1998). "The correct citation of Coragyps (Cathartinae) and Ardeotis (Otididae)". Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. 118: 126–27.
American Ornithologists' Union (1910). Check-list of North American birds (3rd ed.). American Ornithologists' Union. p. 152.
American Ornithologists' Union (1931). Check-list of North American birds (4th ed.). American Ornithologists' Union. p. 61.

birdsoftheworld.org

Buckley, Neil J.; Kluever, Bryan M.; Driver, Robert; Rush, Scott A. (March 3, 2024). "Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus), version 2.0". Birds of the World.

bnf.fr

gallica.bnf.fr

Vieillot, Louis-Pierre (1816). Analyse d'une nouvelle ornithologie élémentaire (in French). Deterville. pp. 21–22.

books.google.com

Holloway, Joel Ellis (2003). Dictionary of Birds of the United States: Scientific and Common Names. Timber Press. p. 59. ISBN 0-88192-600-0.
Ferguson-Lees, James; Christie, David A. (2001). Raptors of the World. Helm Identification Guides. London: Christopher Helm Publishers. p. 305. ISBN 978-0-618-12762-7.
Peterson, Roger Tory (2001). A Field Guide to Western Birds. Houghton Mifflin Field Guides. p. 182. ISBN 0-618-13218-X.
Feduccia, J. Alan (1999). The Origin and Evolution of Birds. Yale University Press. p. 116. ISBN 0-226-05641-4.
Bull, John L; Levine, Emanuel (1998). Bull's Birds of New York State. Cornell University Press. p. 138. ISBN 0-8014-3404-1.
Hilty, Stephen L. (1977). A Guide to the Birds of Colombia. Princeton University Press. p. 88. ISBN 0-691-08372-X.
Harrison, Hal H. (1979). A Field Guide to Western Birds' Nests. Houghton Mifflin Field. p. 33. ISBN 0-618-16437-5.
Fergus, Charles (2003). Wildlife of Virginia and Maryland Washington D.C. Stackpole Books. p. 172. ISBN 0-8117-2821-8.
Reader's Digest, ed. (2005). Book Of North American Birds. Reader's Digest. p. 11. ISBN 0-89577-351-1.
Muller-Schwarze, Dietland (2006). Chemical Ecology of Vertebrates. Cambridge University Press. p. 350. ISBN 0-521-36377-2.

colostate.edu

lib.colostate.edu

Paulik, Laurie (August 6, 2007). "Vultures and Livestock". AgNIC Wildlife Damage Management Web. Archived from the original on August 8, 2007. Retrieved October 15, 2007.
Paulik, Laurie (August 6, 2007). "Vultures". AgNIC Wildlife Damage Management Web. Archived from the original on August 10, 2007. Retrieved October 15, 2007.

cornell.edu

law.cornell.edu

"Game and Wild Birds: Preservation". US Code Collection. Cornell Law School. Retrieved October 29, 2007.
"Migratory Bird Treaty Act". US Code Collection. Cornell Law School. Retrieved October 14, 2007.

birds.cornell.edu

"All About Birds: Black Vulture". Cornell Lab of Ornithology. 2003. Retrieved November 4, 2007.

doi.org

BirdLife International (2016). "Coragyps atratus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22697624A93624950. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22697624A93624950.en. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
Johnson, Jeff A.; Brown, Joseph W.; Fuchs, Jerome; Mindell, David P. (2016). "Multi-locus phylogenetic inference among New World Vultures (Aves: Cathartidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 105: 193–199. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.08.025. PMID 27601346.
Fisher, Harvey L (1944). "The skulls of the Cathartid vultures" (PDF). Condor. 46 (6): 272–296. doi:10.2307/1364013. JSTOR 1364013. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Hertel, Fritz (1995). "Ecomorphological Indicators of Feeding Behavior in Recent and Fossil Raptors" (PDF). Auk. 12 (4): 890–903. doi:10.2307/4089021. hdl:10211.3/138737. JSTOR 4089021. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Howard, Hildegarde (1962). "Bird Remains from a Prehistoric Cave Deposit in Grant County, New Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 64 (3): 241–242. doi:10.2307/1365205. JSTOR 1365205. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Steadman, David W; Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Johnson, Eileen; Guzman, A. Fabiola (1994). "New Information on the Late Pleistocene Birds from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 96 (3): 577–589. doi:10.2307/1369460. JSTOR 1369460. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 29, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Ericson, Per G. P.; Irestedt, Martin; Zuccon, Dario; Larsson, Petter; Tison, Jean-Luc; Emslie, Steven D.; Götherström, Anders; Hume, Julian P.; Werdelin, Lars; Qu, Yanhua (August 23, 2022). "A 14,000-year-old genome sheds light on the evolution and extinction of a Pleistocene vulture". Communications Biology. 5 (1): 857. doi:10.1038/s42003-022-03811-0. ISSN 2399-3642. PMC 9399080. PMID 35999361.
Miller, Loye (1957). "Bird Remains from a Prehistoric Cave Deposit in Grant County, New Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 59 (1): 59–63. doi:10.2307/1364617. JSTOR 1364617. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Suárez, William (May 22, 2020). "The fossil avifauna of the tar seeps Las Breas de San Felipe, Matanzas, Cuba". Zootaxa. 4780 (1): zootaxa.4780.1.1. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 33055754. S2CID 219510089.
Fisher, Harvey L. (February 1942). "The Pterylosis of the Andean Condor". Condor. 44 (1): 30–32. doi:10.2307/1364195. JSTOR 1364195.
Gomez, Luis G.; Houston, David C.; Cotton, Peter; Tye, Alan (1994). "The role of greater yellow-headed vultures Cathartes melambrotus as scavengers in neotropical forest". Ibis. 136 (2): 193–196. doi:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1994.tb01084.x.
Coulson JO, Rondeau E, Caravaca M (March 2018). "Yellow-headed Caracara and Black Vulture Cleaning Baird's Tapir". Journal of Raptor Research. 52 (1): 104–107. doi:10.3356/JRR-16-90.1. S2CID 91157180.
Carvalho, L. R.; et al. (2003). "Dominant culturable bacterial microbiota in the digestive tract of the American black vulture (Coragyps atratus Bechstein 1793) and search for antagonistic substances". Brazilian Journal of Microbiology. 34 (3): 218–224. doi:10.1590/S1517-83822003000300007.

elperuano.pe

"Black Vulture". Retrieved June 19, 2020.

enature.com

"Nature Guides". Enature.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2014.

fws.gov

"Birds Protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act". US Fish & Wildlife Service. Archived from the original on October 10, 2007. Retrieved October 14, 2007.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Hertel, Fritz (1995). "Ecomorphological Indicators of Feeding Behavior in Recent and Fossil Raptors" (PDF). Auk. 12 (4): 890–903. doi:10.2307/4089021. hdl:10211.3/138737. JSTOR 4089021. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.

hbw.com

Houston, D., Kirwan, G.M. & Boesman, P. (2017). American Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from http://www.hbw.com/node/52943 on October 21, 2017).

in.gov

"Turkey vulture". State of Indiana Government. State of Indiana. August 4, 2022. Retrieved March 13, 2023.

iucnredlist.org

BirdLife International (2016). "Coragyps atratus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22697624A93624950. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22697624A93624950.en. Retrieved November 19, 2021.

jstor.org

Fisher, Harvey L (1944). "The skulls of the Cathartid vultures" (PDF). Condor. 46 (6): 272–296. doi:10.2307/1364013. JSTOR 1364013. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Hertel, Fritz (1995). "Ecomorphological Indicators of Feeding Behavior in Recent and Fossil Raptors" (PDF). Auk. 12 (4): 890–903. doi:10.2307/4089021. hdl:10211.3/138737. JSTOR 4089021. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Howard, Hildegarde (1962). "Bird Remains from a Prehistoric Cave Deposit in Grant County, New Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 64 (3): 241–242. doi:10.2307/1365205. JSTOR 1365205. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Steadman, David W; Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Johnson, Eileen; Guzman, A. Fabiola (1994). "New Information on the Late Pleistocene Birds from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 96 (3): 577–589. doi:10.2307/1369460. JSTOR 1369460. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 29, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Miller, Loye (1957). "Bird Remains from a Prehistoric Cave Deposit in Grant County, New Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 59 (1): 59–63. doi:10.2307/1364617. JSTOR 1364617. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Fisher, Harvey L. (February 1942). "The Pterylosis of the Andean Condor". Condor. 44 (1): 30–32. doi:10.2307/1364195. JSTOR 1364195.

lsu.edu

museum.lsu.edu

South American Classification Committee (2007). "Proposal (259) to South American Classification Committee: Change English name of Coragyps atratus to "American Black Vulture"". American Ornithological Society. Retrieved October 22, 2017.

mapress.com

Suárez, William (May 22, 2020). "The fossil avifauna of the tar seeps Las Breas de San Felipe, Matanzas, Cuba". Zootaxa. 4780 (1): zootaxa.4780.1.1. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 33055754. S2CID 219510089.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Johnson, Jeff A.; Brown, Joseph W.; Fuchs, Jerome; Mindell, David P. (2016). "Multi-locus phylogenetic inference among New World Vultures (Aves: Cathartidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 105: 193–199. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.08.025. PMID 27601346.
Ericson, Per G. P.; Irestedt, Martin; Zuccon, Dario; Larsson, Petter; Tison, Jean-Luc; Emslie, Steven D.; Götherström, Anders; Hume, Julian P.; Werdelin, Lars; Qu, Yanhua (August 23, 2022). "A 14,000-year-old genome sheds light on the evolution and extinction of a Pleistocene vulture". Communications Biology. 5 (1): 857. doi:10.1038/s42003-022-03811-0. ISSN 2399-3642. PMC 9399080. PMID 35999361.
Suárez, William (May 22, 2020). "The fossil avifauna of the tar seeps Las Breas de San Felipe, Matanzas, Cuba". Zootaxa. 4780 (1): zootaxa.4780.1.1. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 33055754. S2CID 219510089.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ericson, Per G. P.; Irestedt, Martin; Zuccon, Dario; Larsson, Petter; Tison, Jean-Luc; Emslie, Steven D.; Götherström, Anders; Hume, Julian P.; Werdelin, Lars; Qu, Yanhua (August 23, 2022). "A 14,000-year-old genome sheds light on the evolution and extinction of a Pleistocene vulture". Communications Biology. 5 (1): 857. doi:10.1038/s42003-022-03811-0. ISSN 2399-3642. PMC 9399080. PMID 35999361.

peregrinefund.org

"Black Vulture | the Peregrine Fund".

qz.com

Rohrlich, Justin (January 10, 2020). "Feces from a giant kettle of vultures is disrupting CBP communications on the US-Mexico border". Quartz. Retrieved January 10, 2020.

resol.com.br

Netzel, Christian and de Sá, Marcello Espinola Paraguassú (2004) Estudo preliminar sobre a problemática das aves para a segurança do aeroporto internacional Tom Jobim e o aterro sanitário de Gramacho Archived June 8, 2021, at the Wayback Machine (Preliminary study on the threat posed by birds in the Gramacho landfill to the safety of the Tom Jobim International Airport), FGV Environmental Management course monograph, (in Portuguese). resol.com.br

sao.org.co

Hosner, Peter A; Lebbin, Daniel J (2006). "Observations of plumage pigment aberrations of birds in Ecuador, including Ramphastidae" (PDF). Boletín de la Sociedad Antioqueña de Ornitología. 16 (1): 30–42. Retrieved November 3, 2007.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Suárez, William (May 22, 2020). "The fossil avifauna of the tar seeps Las Breas de San Felipe, Matanzas, Cuba". Zootaxa. 4780 (1): zootaxa.4780.1.1. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 33055754. S2CID 219510089.
Coulson JO, Rondeau E, Caravaca M (March 2018). "Yellow-headed Caracara and Black Vulture Cleaning Baird's Tapir". Journal of Raptor Research. 52 (1): 104–107. doi:10.3356/JRR-16-90.1. S2CID 91157180.

theguardian.com

"Drowning in rubbish, Lima sends out the vultures with GoPros". The Guardian. Retrieved June 19, 2020.

trailsidemuseum.org

Ietaka, Taro. "Moving Beyond Common Names" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 4, 2005. Retrieved November 5, 2007.

unam.mx

satori.geociencias.unam.mx

Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Johnson, Eileen (2003). "Catálogo de los ejemplares tipo procedentes de la Cueva de San Josecito, Nuevo León, México ("Catalogue of the type specimens from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo León, Mexico")" (PDF). Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas. 20 (1): 79–93. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 17, 2011. Retrieved November 3, 2007.

unm.edu

sora.unm.edu

Fisher, Harvey L (1944). "The skulls of the Cathartid vultures" (PDF). Condor. 46 (6): 272–296. doi:10.2307/1364013. JSTOR 1364013. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Hertel, Fritz (1995). "Ecomorphological Indicators of Feeding Behavior in Recent and Fossil Raptors" (PDF). Auk. 12 (4): 890–903. doi:10.2307/4089021. hdl:10211.3/138737. JSTOR 4089021. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Howard, Hildegarde (1962). "Bird Remains from a Prehistoric Cave Deposit in Grant County, New Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 64 (3): 241–242. doi:10.2307/1365205. JSTOR 1365205. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Steadman, David W; Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Johnson, Eileen; Guzman, A. Fabiola (1994). "New Information on the Late Pleistocene Birds from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 96 (3): 577–589. doi:10.2307/1369460. JSTOR 1369460. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 29, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Miller, Loye (1957). "Bird Remains from a Prehistoric Cave Deposit in Grant County, New Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 59 (1): 59–63. doi:10.2307/1364617. JSTOR 1364617. Retrieved November 3, 2007.

usda.gov

aphis.usda.gov

Milleson, Michael P.; Stephanie P. Shwiff; Michael L. Avery (2006). "Vulture-Cattle Interactions – A Survey of Florida Ranchers" (PDF). Proceedings, 22nd Vertebrate Pest Conference. University of California, Davis. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2007.

utep.edu

museum2.utep.edu

Garcia, Lisa. "Black Vulture". The Natural History of the Chihuahuan Desert. University of Texas at El Paso. Retrieved September 13, 2016.

uwi.edu

sta.uwi.edu

"Coragyps atratus (American Black Vulture or Corbeau)" (PDF). Sta.uwi.edu. Retrieved March 17, 2022.

web.archive.org

Ietaka, Taro. "Moving Beyond Common Names" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 4, 2005. Retrieved November 5, 2007.
Fisher, Harvey L (1944). "The skulls of the Cathartid vultures" (PDF). Condor. 46 (6): 272–296. doi:10.2307/1364013. JSTOR 1364013. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Hertel, Fritz (1995). "Ecomorphological Indicators of Feeding Behavior in Recent and Fossil Raptors" (PDF). Auk. 12 (4): 890–903. doi:10.2307/4089021. hdl:10211.3/138737. JSTOR 4089021. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Steadman, David W; Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Johnson, Eileen; Guzman, A. Fabiola (1994). "New Information on the Late Pleistocene Birds from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico" (PDF). Condor. 96 (3): 577–589. doi:10.2307/1369460. JSTOR 1369460. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 29, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Johnson, Eileen (2003). "Catálogo de los ejemplares tipo procedentes de la Cueva de San Josecito, Nuevo León, México ("Catalogue of the type specimens from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo León, Mexico")" (PDF). Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas. 20 (1): 79–93. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 17, 2011. Retrieved November 3, 2007.
"Nature Guides". Enature.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2014.
Paulik, Laurie (August 6, 2007). "Vultures and Livestock". AgNIC Wildlife Damage Management Web. Archived from the original on August 8, 2007. Retrieved October 15, 2007.
Sazima, Ivan (2007). "Unexpected cleaners: black vultures (Coragyps atratus) remove debris, ticks, and peck at sores of capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris), with an overview of tick-removing birds in Brazil" (PDF). Rev. Bras. Ornitol. 15 (1): 417–426. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 14, 2010.
"Birds Protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act". US Fish & Wildlife Service. Archived from the original on October 10, 2007. Retrieved October 14, 2007.
Milleson, Michael P.; Stephanie P. Shwiff; Michael L. Avery (2006). "Vulture-Cattle Interactions – A Survey of Florida Ranchers" (PDF). Proceedings, 22nd Vertebrate Pest Conference. University of California, Davis. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
Paulik, Laurie (August 6, 2007). "Vultures". AgNIC Wildlife Damage Management Web. Archived from the original on August 10, 2007. Retrieved October 15, 2007.
Netzel, Christian and de Sá, Marcello Espinola Paraguassú (2004) Estudo preliminar sobre a problemática das aves para a segurança do aeroporto internacional Tom Jobim e o aterro sanitário de Gramacho Archived June 8, 2021, at the Wayback Machine (Preliminary study on the threat posed by birds in the Gramacho landfill to the safety of the Tom Jobim International Airport), FGV Environmental Management course monograph, (in Portuguese). resol.com.br
"Black Vulture". Bird Stamps. Archived from the original on November 17, 2000. Retrieved January 11, 2012.

worldbirdnames.org

Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2017). "New World vultures, Secretarybird, kites, hawks & eagles". World Bird List Version 7.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved October 22, 2017.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Ericson, Per G. P.; Irestedt, Martin; Zuccon, Dario; Larsson, Petter; Tison, Jean-Luc; Emslie, Steven D.; Götherström, Anders; Hume, Julian P.; Werdelin, Lars; Qu, Yanhua (August 23, 2022). "A 14,000-year-old genome sheds light on the evolution and extinction of a Pleistocene vulture". Communications Biology. 5 (1): 857. doi:10.1038/s42003-022-03811-0. ISSN 2399-3642. PMC 9399080. PMID 35999361.
Suárez, William (May 22, 2020). "The fossil avifauna of the tar seeps Las Breas de San Felipe, Matanzas, Cuba". Zootaxa. 4780 (1): zootaxa.4780.1.1. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 33055754. S2CID 219510089.