Bleaching of wood pulp (English Wikipedia)

"Trends in World Bleached Chemical Pulp Production: 1990–2005". AET. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
"ECF and TCF: Toxicity An Analysis of Recent Published Data". The Alliance for Environmental Technology (International Association) joint research. October 1994. Archived from the original on 4 November 2007. Retrieved 26 October 2007.

airliquide.com

ca.airliquide.com

"Use of Ozone from web page by Air Liquide". Archived from the original on 8 August 2007. Retrieved 19 September 2007.

archive.org

Biermann, Christopher J. (1993). Essentials of Pulping and Papermaking. San Diego: Academic Press, Inc. ISBN 0-12-097360-X. OCLC 27173529.

archive.today

"Brightness of pulp, paper, and paperboard (directional reflectance at 457 nm), Test Method T 452 om-08". Archived from the original on 15 April 2013. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
Ducey, Michael (June 2004). "Matching newsprint qualities to press technology". The International Journal of Newspaper Technology. Archived from the original on 16 August 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2007.

axiphos.com

"Reviewing the concept of paper brightness" (PDF). Axiphos GmbH. August 2001.

cdlib.org

repositories.cdlib.org

Sonnenfeld, David A. (1999). "Social Movements and Ecological Modernization: The Transformation of Pulp and Paper Manufacturing, Paper: WP00-6-Sonnenfeld". Berkeley Workshop on Environmental Politics. Berkeley, CA: Institute of International Studies (University of California, Berkeley). Retrieved 20 September 2007.

doi.org

Fair, G. M.; Morris, J. C.; Chang, S. L.; Weil, I.; Burden, R. P. (1948). "The behavior of chlorine as a water disinfectant". J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 40 (5): 1051–1061. Bibcode:1948JAWWA..40j1051F. doi:10.1002/j.1551-8833.1948.tb15055.x. PMID 18145494.
Haugan, Marianne; Gregersen, Øyvind Weiby (2006). "Hydrogen peroxide bleaching of mechanical pulp fines". Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal. 21 (1). chemeng.ntnu.no: 105–110. doi:10.3183/npprj-2006-21-01-p105-110. S2CID 94131236.
Qiu, Z.; Ni, Y.; Yang, S. (2003). "Using DTPA to decrease manganese-induced peroxide decomposition". Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology. 23 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1081/WCT-120018612. ISSN 0277-3813. S2CID 97876479.
Larisch, B. C.; Duff, S. J. B. (1997). "Effect of H₂O₂ and DTPA on the characteristics and treatment of TCF (totally chlorine-free) and ECF (elementally chlorine-free) kraft pulping effluents". Water Science and Technology. 35 (2–3). doi:10.1016/S0273-1223(96)00928-6. ISSN 0273-1223.
Bouchard, J.; Maine, C.; Berry, R. M.; Argyropoulos, D. S. (1996). "Kraft pulp bleaching using dimethyldioxirane: stability of the oxidants". Can. J. Chem. 74 (2): 232–237. doi:10.1139/v96-026.
Harazono, Koicho; Ryuichiro Kondo; Kokki Sak (March 1996). "Bleaching of Hardwood Kraft Pulp with Manganese Peroxidase from Phanerochaete sordida YK-624 without Addition of MnSO(inf4)". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 62 (3): 913–917. Bibcode:1996ApEnM..62..913H. doi:10.1128/AEM.62.3.913-917.1996. PMC 1388804. PMID 16535279.
Tarkpea, Maria; et al. (1999). "Toxicity of conventional, elemental chlorine-free, and totally chlorine–free kraft-pulp bleaching effluents assessed by shortterm lethal and subleathal bioassays". Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 18 (11): 2487–2496. doi:10.1002/etc.5620181115. S2CID 86517235.

environmentaldefense.org

Duke University; Johnson&Johnson (19 December 1995). "Environmental Comparison of Bleached Kraft Pulp Manufacturing" (PDF). Environmental Defense Fund. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 December 2006. Retrieved 18 November 2007.

europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

Ad Hoc Working Group of European Commission (4 May 2006). "Revision of the Ecolabelling Criteria for Tissue Paper: Comments and background to the second draft proposal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2009.

gatech.edu

smartech.gatech.edu

McDonough, Thomas Joseph (January 1983). "Oxygen bleaching processes : an overview" (PDF). IPC Technical Paper Series. 132. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2009. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
Ragauskas, A. J.; K. M. Poll; A. J. Cesternino (April 1993). "Effect of Xylanase Pretreatment Procedures for Nonchlorine Bleaching" (PDF). IPST Technical Paper Series, Institute of Paper Science Atlanta, Georgia and Technology. 482. Retrieved 20 September 2007.

gunnspulpmill.com.au

"Frequently Asked Questions on Kraft Pulp Mills" (PDF). gunnspulpmill.com.au. Ensis/CSIRO (Australia) joint research (www.csiro.au). 4 March 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 December 2007.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Fair, G. M.; Morris, J. C.; Chang, S. L.; Weil, I.; Burden, R. P. (1948). "The behavior of chlorine as a water disinfectant". J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 40 (5): 1051–1061. Bibcode:1948JAWWA..40j1051F. doi:10.1002/j.1551-8833.1948.tb15055.x. PMID 18145494.
Harazono, Koicho; Ryuichiro Kondo; Kokki Sak (March 1996). "Bleaching of Hardwood Kraft Pulp with Manganese Peroxidase from Phanerochaete sordida YK-624 without Addition of MnSO(inf4)". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 62 (3): 913–917. Bibcode:1996ApEnM..62..913H. doi:10.1128/AEM.62.3.913-917.1996. PMC 1388804. PMID 16535279.

hc-sc.gc.ca

Effluents from Pulp Mills using Bleaching – PSL1. Health Canada. 1991. ISBN 0-662-18734-2. Retrieved 21 September 2007.

newsandtech.com

Ducey, Michael (June 2004). "Matching newsprint qualities to press technology". The International Journal of Newspaper Technology. Archived from the original on 16 August 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2007.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Fair, G. M.; Morris, J. C.; Chang, S. L.; Weil, I.; Burden, R. P. (1948). "The behavior of chlorine as a water disinfectant". J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 40 (5): 1051–1061. Bibcode:1948JAWWA..40j1051F. doi:10.1002/j.1551-8833.1948.tb15055.x. PMID 18145494.
Harazono, Koicho; Ryuichiro Kondo; Kokki Sak (March 1996). "Bleaching of Hardwood Kraft Pulp with Manganese Peroxidase from Phanerochaete sordida YK-624 without Addition of MnSO(inf4)". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 62 (3): 913–917. Bibcode:1996ApEnM..62..913H. doi:10.1128/AEM.62.3.913-917.1996. PMC 1388804. PMID 16535279.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Harazono, Koicho; Ryuichiro Kondo; Kokki Sak (March 1996). "Bleaching of Hardwood Kraft Pulp with Manganese Peroxidase from Phanerochaete sordida YK-624 without Addition of MnSO(inf4)". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 62 (3): 913–917. Bibcode:1996ApEnM..62..913H. doi:10.1128/AEM.62.3.913-917.1996. PMC 1388804. PMID 16535279.

ntnu.no

chemeng.ntnu.no

Haugan, Marianne; Gregersen, Øyvind Weiby (2006). "Hydrogen peroxide bleaching of mechanical pulp fines". Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal. 21 (1). chemeng.ntnu.no: 105–110. doi:10.3183/npprj-2006-21-01-p105-110. S2CID 94131236.

oulu.fi

jultika.oulu.fi

Sillanpää, Mervi (2005). Studies on washing in kraft pulp bleaching (PDF) (Thesis). Faculty of Technology University of Oulu, Finland. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2017. Retrieved 19 September 2007.

paperonweb.com

"PaperOnWeb discussion of brightness and whiteness". Retrieved 17 September 2007.
"PaperOnWeb description of bleaching sequences". Retrieved 17 September 2007.

pqcorp.com

"Pulp bleaching chemicals information from PQ Corp". Archived from the original on 2 April 2007. Retrieved 17 September 2007.

prochem.ch

"Dow Chem. data presented at 1994 and 1996 International Pulp Bleaching Conferences". Retrieved 19 September 2007.^{[dead link]}

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Haugan, Marianne; Gregersen, Øyvind Weiby (2006). "Hydrogen peroxide bleaching of mechanical pulp fines". Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal. 21 (1). chemeng.ntnu.no: 105–110. doi:10.3183/npprj-2006-21-01-p105-110. S2CID 94131236.
Qiu, Z.; Ni, Y.; Yang, S. (2003). "Using DTPA to decrease manganese-induced peroxide decomposition". Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology. 23 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1081/WCT-120018612. ISSN 0277-3813. S2CID 97876479.
Tarkpea, Maria; et al. (1999). "Toxicity of conventional, elemental chlorine-free, and totally chlorine–free kraft-pulp bleaching effluents assessed by shortterm lethal and subleathal bioassays". Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 18 (11): 2487–2496. doi:10.1002/etc.5620181115. S2CID 86517235.

tappi.org

"Brightness of pulp, paper, and paperboard (directional reflectance at 457 nm), Test Method T 452 om-08". Archived from the original on 15 April 2013. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
"TAPPI comparison of TAPPI and ISO brightness". Archived from the original on 6 October 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2007.

treecycle.com

"Treecycle Recycled Paper; About Recycling and Recycled Paper". treecycle.com. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2013.

web.archive.org

"TAPPI comparison of TAPPI and ISO brightness". Archived from the original on 6 October 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2007.
"Pulp bleaching chemicals information from PQ Corp". Archived from the original on 2 April 2007. Retrieved 17 September 2007.
"Treecycle Recycled Paper; About Recycling and Recycled Paper". treecycle.com. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
"Trends in World Bleached Chemical Pulp Production: 1990–2005". AET. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
Sillanpää, Mervi (2005). Studies on washing in kraft pulp bleaching (PDF) (Thesis). Faculty of Technology University of Oulu, Finland. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2017. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
McDonough, Thomas Joseph (January 1983). "Oxygen bleaching processes : an overview" (PDF). IPC Technical Paper Series. 132. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2009. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
"Use of Ozone from web page by Air Liquide". Archived from the original on 8 August 2007. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
"Frequently Asked Questions on Kraft Pulp Mills" (PDF). gunnspulpmill.com.au. Ensis/CSIRO (Australia) joint research (www.csiro.au). 4 March 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 December 2007.
Duke University; Johnson&Johnson (19 December 1995). "Environmental Comparison of Bleached Kraft Pulp Manufacturing" (PDF). Environmental Defense Fund. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 December 2006. Retrieved 18 November 2007.
Ad Hoc Working Group of European Commission (4 May 2006). "Revision of the Ecolabelling Criteria for Tissue Paper: Comments and background to the second draft proposal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2009.
"ECF and TCF: Toxicity An Analysis of Recent Published Data". The Alliance for Environmental Technology (International Association) joint research. October 1994. Archived from the original on 4 November 2007. Retrieved 26 October 2007.

who.int

"Dioxins and their effects on human health". World Health Organization. 2010. Retrieved 11 June 2010.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Biermann, Christopher J. (1993). Essentials of Pulping and Papermaking. San Diego: Academic Press, Inc. ISBN 0-12-097360-X. OCLC 27173529.
E. Sjöström (1993). Wood Chemistry: Fundamentals and Applications. Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-647480-X. OCLC 58509724.
Qiu, Z.; Ni, Y.; Yang, S. (2003). "Using DTPA to decrease manganese-induced peroxide decomposition". Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology. 23 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1081/WCT-120018612. ISSN 0277-3813. S2CID 97876479.
Larisch, B. C.; Duff, S. J. B. (1997). "Effect of H₂O₂ and DTPA on the characteristics and treatment of TCF (totally chlorine-free) and ECF (elementally chlorine-free) kraft pulping effluents". Water Science and Technology. 35 (2–3). doi:10.1016/S0273-1223(96)00928-6. ISSN 0273-1223.