Blood alcohol content (English Wikipedia)

Dasgupta, Amitava (1 January 2017), "Alcohol a double-edged sword: Health benefits with moderate consumption but a health hazard with excess alcohol intake", in Dasgupta, Amitava (ed.), Alcohol, Drugs, Genes and the Clinical Laboratory: An Overview for Healthcare and Safety Professionals, Academic Press, pp. 1–21, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805455-0.00001-4, ISBN 978-0-12-805455-0, archived from the original on 16 January 2023, retrieved 24 May 2023
Haghparast, Parna; Tchalikian, Tina N. (1 January 2022), "Alcoholic beverages and health effects", Reference Module in Biomedical Sciences, Elsevier, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-824315-2.00244-x, ISBN 978-0-12-801238-3, retrieved 24 May 2023
Dunn, Richard A.; Tefft, Nathan W. (2014). "Has Increased Body Weight Made Driving Safer?". Health Economics. 23 (11): 1374–1389. doi:10.1002/hec.2991. PMC 4135023. PMID 24038409.
Dubowski, Kurt M. (1 November 1980). "Alcohol Determination in the Clinical Laboratory". American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 74 (5): 747–750. doi:10.1093/ajcp/74.5.747. PMID 7446484.
Zamengo, Luca; Tedeschi, Gianpaola; Frison, Giampietro; Griffoni, Carlo; Ponzin, Diego; Jones, Alan Wayne (1 February 2019). "Inter-laboratory proficiency results of blood alcohol determinations at clinical and forensic laboratories in Italy". Forensic Science International. 295: 213–218. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.12.018. ISSN 0379-0738. PMID 30611561. S2CID 58591654.
Jones, Alan Wayne (22 March 2024). "Concentration units used to report blood- and breath-alcohol concentration for legal purposes differ between countries which is important to consider when blood/breath ratios of alcohol are compared and contrasted". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 69 (4): 1473–1480. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.15511. PMID 38520069.
Lindberg, L.; Brauer, S.; Wollmer, P.; Goldberg, L.; Jones, A. W.; Olsson, S. G. (May 2007). "Breath alcohol concentration determined with a new analyzer using free exhalation predicts almost precisely the arterial blood alcohol concentration". Forensic Science International. 168 (2–3): 200–207. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.07.018. PMID 16978819.
Jones, A. W.; Cowan, J. M. (3 August 2020). "Reflections on variability in the blood-breath ratio of ethanol and its importance when evidential breath-alcohol instruments are used in law enforcement". Forensic Sciences Research. 5 (4): 300–308. doi:10.1080/20961790.2020.1780720. PMC 7782040. PMID 33457048.
Williams, Paul M. (1 December 2018). "Current defence strategies in some contested drink-drive prosecutions: Is it now time for some additional statutory assumptions?". Forensic Science International. 293: e5–e9. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.09.030. PMID 30342920.
Gullberg, Rod G. (October 2007). "Estimating the uncertainty associated with Widmark's equation as commonly applied in forensic toxicology". Forensic Science International. 172 (1): 33–39. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.11.010. PMID 17210238.
Searle, John (January 2015). "Alcohol calculations and their uncertainty". Medicine, Science and the Law. 55 (1): 58–64. doi:10.1177/0025802414524385. PMC 4361698. PMID 24644224.
Maskell, Peter D.; Jones, A. Wayne; Heymsfield, Steven B.; Shapses, Sue; Johnston, Atholl (November 2020). "Total body water is the preferred method to use in forensic blood-alcohol calculations rather than ethanol's volume of distribution". Forensic Science International. 316 110532. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110532. PMID 33099270. S2CID 224966411.
Jones, Alan Wayne (July 2010). "Evidence-based survey of the elimination rates of ethanol from blood with applications in forensic casework". Forensic Science International. 200 (1–3): 1–20. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.02.021. PMID 20304569.
Maskell, Peter D.; Heymsfield, Steven B.; Shapses, Sue; Limoges, Jennifer F. (September 2023). "Population ranges for the volume of distribution (V_d) of alcohol for use in forensic alcohol calculations". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 68 (5): 1843–1845. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.15317. PMID 37345356.
Maskell, Peter D.; Cooper, Gail A. A. (September 2020). "The Contribution of Body Mass and Volume of Distribution to the Estimated Uncertainty Associated with the Widmark Equation". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 65 (5): 1676–1684. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.14447. PMID 32421216. S2CID 218677989.
Huber, H.; Karlin, R.; Nathan, P. E. (January 1976). "Blood alcohol level discrimination by nonalcoholics. The role of internal and external cues". Journal of Studies on Alcohol. 37 (1): 27–39. doi:10.15288/jsa.1976.37.27. PMID 2811.
Rowan, D. C. (March 1978). "The Role of Blood Alcohol Level Estimation in Training Alcoholics to become Controlled Drinkers". British Journal of Addiction to Alcohol & Other Drugs. 73 (3): 316–318. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1978.tb00159.x. PMID 280356.
Kelly, Alexandra R.; Fillmore, Mark T. (24 August 2023). "Use of mindfulness training to improve BAC self-estimation during a drinking episode". Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. 38 (3): 305–314. doi:10.1037/adb0000955. PMC 10907993. PMID 37616096. S2CID 261098937.
Kugelberg, Fredrik C.; Jones, Alan Wayne (5 January 2007). "Interpreting results of ethanol analysis in postmortem specimens: A review of the literature". Forensic Science International. 165 (1): 10–27. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.05.004. PMID 16782292. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
Cowan, Dallas M.; Maskrey, Joshua R.; Fung, Ernest S.; Woods, Tyler A.; Stabryla, Lisa M.; Scott, Paul K.; Finley, Brent L. (2016). "Best-practices approach to determination of blood alcohol concentration (BAC) at specific time points: Combination of ante-mortem alcohol pharmacokinetic modeling and post-mortem alcohol generation and transport considerations". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 78: 24–36. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.03.020. PMID 27041394. Archived from the original on 18 July 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
Savini, F.; Tartaglia, A.; Coccia, L.; Palestini, D.; D'Ovidio, C.; de Grazia, U.; Merone, G. M.; Bassotti, E.; Locatelli, M. (12 June 2020). "Ethanol Determination in Post-Mortem Samples: Correlation between Blood and Vitreous Humor Concentration". Molecules. 25 (12). Basel, Switzerland: 2724. doi:10.3390/molecules25122724. PMC 7355602. PMID 32545471.
Montgomery, Mark R.; Reasor, Mark J. (1992). "Retrograde extrapolation of blood alcohol data: An applied approach". Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. 36 (4): 281–92. Bibcode:1992JTEHA..36..281M. doi:10.1080/15287399209531639. PMID 1507264.
Jones, Alan W. (September 2019). "Alcohol, its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion in the body and pharmacokinetic calculations". WIREs Forensic Science. 1 (5) e1340. doi:10.1002/wfs2.1340.
Johnson, R (1982). "Survival After a Serum Ethanol Concentration of 11/2%". The Lancet. 320 (8312): 1394. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(82)91285-5. PMID 6129476. S2CID 27551241.
Labianca, Dominick A. (2002). "Conversion of Serum-Alcohol Concentrations to Corresponding Blood-Alcohol Concentrations". Journal of Chemical Education. 79 (7): 803. Bibcode:2002JChEd..79..803L. doi:10.1021/ed079p803.
O'Neill, Shane; Tipton, KF; Prichard, JS; Quinlan, A (1984). "Survival After High Blood Alcohol Levels: Association with First-Order Elimination Kinetics". Archives of Internal Medicine. 144 (3): 641–2. doi:10.1001/archinte.1984.00350150255052. PMID 6703836.
Wu, Yen-Liang; Guo, How-Ran; Lin, Hung-Jung (2005). "Fatal alcohol immersion during the SARS epidemic in Taiwan". Forensic Science International. 149 (2–3): 287. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.06.014. PMC 7131152. PMID 15749375.

dui-law.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Kuwatch, Ed. "Fast Eddie's 8/10 Method of Hand Calculating Blood Alcohol Concentration: A Simple Method For Using Widmark's Formula". Archived from the original on 2 December 2003.

eostroleka.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

Łuba, Marcin (24 October 2012). "Śmiertelny rekord: Kierowca z powiatu ostrołęckiego miał 22 promile alkoholu! Zginął w wypadku". eOstroleka.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 21 April 2023. Retrieved 4 November 2017.

gazeta.pl (Global: 2,059^th place; English: 4,214^th place)

wiadomosci.gazeta.pl

"Miał 13,74 promila alkoholu we krwi. I przeżył. Rekord świata?" [He had 13.74 blood alcohol levels. And he survived. World record?]. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2013.

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

"The drink drive limit". GOV.UK. Retrieved 3 November 2023.

gov.za (Global: 5,643^rd place; English: 3,370^th place)

"Motorist 32 times over legal alcohol limit". Official South African Government Website. Retrieved 28 January 2026.

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873^rd place; English: 697^th place)

"Highest blood alcohol level". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on 7 December 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2024.

madd.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)". MADD Canada. Retrieved 21 July 2022.

mecinca.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"BAC Formats" (PDF). Retrieved 3 November 2023.

medlineplus.gov (Global: 1,521^st place; English: 1,017^th place)

"Blood Alcohol Level". MedlinePlus. National Library of Medicine. 3 December 2020. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 25 December 2023.

netdoktor.se (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Alkoholpromille, beräkning". Netdoktor (in Swedish). 4 May 2020. Retrieved 13 April 2024.

new-jersey-dui-defense.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Hospital Blood Alcohol Lab Results: Are They Forensically Reliable?". Law Offices of Christopher L. Baxter. 30 April 2020.

news.yahoo.com (Global: 183^rd place; English: 212^th place)

sg.news.yahoo.com

"Drink-drivers in Nepal face the 'smell test' crackdown". Yahoo News. 22 July 2012.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jones, A. W. (July 2011). "Pharmacokinetics of Ethanol – Issues of Forensic Importance". Forensic Science Review. 23 (2): 91–136. PMID 26231237.
Dunn, Richard A.; Tefft, Nathan W. (2014). "Has Increased Body Weight Made Driving Safer?". Health Economics. 23 (11): 1374–1389. doi:10.1002/hec.2991. PMC 4135023. PMID 24038409.
Dubowski, Kurt M. (1 November 1980). "Alcohol Determination in the Clinical Laboratory". American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 74 (5): 747–750. doi:10.1093/ajcp/74.5.747. PMID 7446484.
Zamengo, Luca; Tedeschi, Gianpaola; Frison, Giampietro; Griffoni, Carlo; Ponzin, Diego; Jones, Alan Wayne (1 February 2019). "Inter-laboratory proficiency results of blood alcohol determinations at clinical and forensic laboratories in Italy". Forensic Science International. 295: 213–218. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.12.018. ISSN 0379-0738. PMID 30611561. S2CID 58591654.
Jones, Alan Wayne (22 March 2024). "Concentration units used to report blood- and breath-alcohol concentration for legal purposes differ between countries which is important to consider when blood/breath ratios of alcohol are compared and contrasted". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 69 (4): 1473–1480. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.15511. PMID 38520069.
Lindberg, L.; Brauer, S.; Wollmer, P.; Goldberg, L.; Jones, A. W.; Olsson, S. G. (May 2007). "Breath alcohol concentration determined with a new analyzer using free exhalation predicts almost precisely the arterial blood alcohol concentration". Forensic Science International. 168 (2–3): 200–207. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.07.018. PMID 16978819.
Jones, A. W.; Cowan, J. M. (3 August 2020). "Reflections on variability in the blood-breath ratio of ethanol and its importance when evidential breath-alcohol instruments are used in law enforcement". Forensic Sciences Research. 5 (4): 300–308. doi:10.1080/20961790.2020.1780720. PMC 7782040. PMID 33457048.
Williams, Paul M. (1 December 2018). "Current defence strategies in some contested drink-drive prosecutions: Is it now time for some additional statutory assumptions?". Forensic Science International. 293: e5–e9. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.09.030. PMID 30342920.
Gullberg, Rod G. (October 2007). "Estimating the uncertainty associated with Widmark's equation as commonly applied in forensic toxicology". Forensic Science International. 172 (1): 33–39. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.11.010. PMID 17210238.
Searle, John (January 2015). "Alcohol calculations and their uncertainty". Medicine, Science and the Law. 55 (1): 58–64. doi:10.1177/0025802414524385. PMC 4361698. PMID 24644224.
Maskell, Peter D.; Jones, A. Wayne; Heymsfield, Steven B.; Shapses, Sue; Johnston, Atholl (November 2020). "Total body water is the preferred method to use in forensic blood-alcohol calculations rather than ethanol's volume of distribution". Forensic Science International. 316 110532. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110532. PMID 33099270. S2CID 224966411.
Jones, Alan Wayne (July 2010). "Evidence-based survey of the elimination rates of ethanol from blood with applications in forensic casework". Forensic Science International. 200 (1–3): 1–20. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.02.021. PMID 20304569.
Maskell, Peter D.; Heymsfield, Steven B.; Shapses, Sue; Limoges, Jennifer F. (September 2023). "Population ranges for the volume of distribution (V_d) of alcohol for use in forensic alcohol calculations". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 68 (5): 1843–1845. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.15317. PMID 37345356.
Maskell, Peter D.; Cooper, Gail A. A. (September 2020). "The Contribution of Body Mass and Volume of Distribution to the Estimated Uncertainty Associated with the Widmark Equation". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 65 (5): 1676–1684. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.14447. PMID 32421216. S2CID 218677989.
Huber, H.; Karlin, R.; Nathan, P. E. (January 1976). "Blood alcohol level discrimination by nonalcoholics. The role of internal and external cues". Journal of Studies on Alcohol. 37 (1): 27–39. doi:10.15288/jsa.1976.37.27. PMID 2811.
Rowan, D. C. (March 1978). "The Role of Blood Alcohol Level Estimation in Training Alcoholics to become Controlled Drinkers". British Journal of Addiction to Alcohol & Other Drugs. 73 (3): 316–318. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1978.tb00159.x. PMID 280356.
Kelly, Alexandra R.; Fillmore, Mark T. (24 August 2023). "Use of mindfulness training to improve BAC self-estimation during a drinking episode". Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. 38 (3): 305–314. doi:10.1037/adb0000955. PMC 10907993. PMID 37616096. S2CID 261098937.
Kugelberg, Fredrik C.; Jones, Alan Wayne (5 January 2007). "Interpreting results of ethanol analysis in postmortem specimens: A review of the literature". Forensic Science International. 165 (1): 10–27. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.05.004. PMID 16782292. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
Xie, Y.; Deng, Z. H. (2010). "Analysis of alcohol mass concentration in corpse blood". Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 26 (1): 59–63. PMID 20232748.
Felby, S.; Nielsen, E. (1993). "Postmortem blood alcohol concentration". Blutalkohol. 30 (4): 244–250. PMID 8373563.
Cowan, Dallas M.; Maskrey, Joshua R.; Fung, Ernest S.; Woods, Tyler A.; Stabryla, Lisa M.; Scott, Paul K.; Finley, Brent L. (2016). "Best-practices approach to determination of blood alcohol concentration (BAC) at specific time points: Combination of ante-mortem alcohol pharmacokinetic modeling and post-mortem alcohol generation and transport considerations". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 78: 24–36. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.03.020. PMID 27041394. Archived from the original on 18 July 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
Savini, F.; Tartaglia, A.; Coccia, L.; Palestini, D.; D'Ovidio, C.; de Grazia, U.; Merone, G. M.; Bassotti, E.; Locatelli, M. (12 June 2020). "Ethanol Determination in Post-Mortem Samples: Correlation between Blood and Vitreous Humor Concentration". Molecules. 25 (12). Basel, Switzerland: 2724. doi:10.3390/molecules25122724. PMC 7355602. PMID 32545471.
Montgomery, Mark R.; Reasor, Mark J. (1992). "Retrograde extrapolation of blood alcohol data: An applied approach". Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. 36 (4): 281–92. Bibcode:1992JTEHA..36..281M. doi:10.1080/15287399209531639. PMID 1507264.
Johnson, R (1982). "Survival After a Serum Ethanol Concentration of 11/2%". The Lancet. 320 (8312): 1394. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(82)91285-5. PMID 6129476. S2CID 27551241.
O'Neill, Shane; Tipton, KF; Prichard, JS; Quinlan, A (1984). "Survival After High Blood Alcohol Levels: Association with First-Order Elimination Kinetics". Archives of Internal Medicine. 144 (3): 641–2. doi:10.1001/archinte.1984.00350150255052. PMID 6703836.
Wu, Yen-Liang; Guo, How-Ran; Lin, Hung-Jung (2005). "Fatal alcohol immersion during the SARS epidemic in Taiwan". Forensic Science International. 149 (2–3): 287. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.06.014. PMC 7131152. PMID 15749375.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Dunn, Richard A.; Tefft, Nathan W. (2014). "Has Increased Body Weight Made Driving Safer?". Health Economics. 23 (11): 1374–1389. doi:10.1002/hec.2991. PMC 4135023. PMID 24038409.
Jones, A. W.; Cowan, J. M. (3 August 2020). "Reflections on variability in the blood-breath ratio of ethanol and its importance when evidential breath-alcohol instruments are used in law enforcement". Forensic Sciences Research. 5 (4): 300–308. doi:10.1080/20961790.2020.1780720. PMC 7782040. PMID 33457048.
Searle, John (January 2015). "Alcohol calculations and their uncertainty". Medicine, Science and the Law. 55 (1): 58–64. doi:10.1177/0025802414524385. PMC 4361698. PMID 24644224.
Kelly, Alexandra R.; Fillmore, Mark T. (24 August 2023). "Use of mindfulness training to improve BAC self-estimation during a drinking episode". Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. 38 (3): 305–314. doi:10.1037/adb0000955. PMC 10907993. PMID 37616096. S2CID 261098937.
Savini, F.; Tartaglia, A.; Coccia, L.; Palestini, D.; D'Ovidio, C.; de Grazia, U.; Merone, G. M.; Bassotti, E.; Locatelli, M. (12 June 2020). "Ethanol Determination in Post-Mortem Samples: Correlation between Blood and Vitreous Humor Concentration". Molecules. 25 (12). Basel, Switzerland: 2724. doi:10.3390/molecules25122724. PMC 7355602. PMID 32545471.
Wu, Yen-Liang; Guo, How-Ran; Lin, Hung-Jung (2005). "Fatal alcohol immersion during the SARS epidemic in Taiwan". Forensic Science International. 149 (2–3): 287. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.06.014. PMC 7131152. PMID 15749375.

pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

"Ethanol". PubChem. Retrieved 3 November 2023.

nowadeba.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Informacje". Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2013.

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

Jones, A. W. (July 2011). "Pharmacokinetics of Ethanol – Issues of Forensic Importance". Forensic Science Review. 23 (2): 91–136. PMID 26231237.
Dubowski, Kurt M. (1 November 1980). "Alcohol Determination in the Clinical Laboratory". American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 74 (5): 747–750. doi:10.1093/ajcp/74.5.747. PMID 7446484.
Zuba, Dariusz; Piekoszewski, Wojciech (2004). "Uncertainty in Theoretical Calculations of Alcohol Concentration". Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Dasgupta, Amitava (1 January 2017), "Alcohol a double-edged sword: Health benefits with moderate consumption but a health hazard with excess alcohol intake", in Dasgupta, Amitava (ed.), Alcohol, Drugs, Genes and the Clinical Laboratory: An Overview for Healthcare and Safety Professionals, Academic Press, pp. 1–21, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805455-0.00001-4, ISBN 978-0-12-805455-0, archived from the original on 16 January 2023, retrieved 24 May 2023
Haghparast, Parna; Tchalikian, Tina N. (1 January 2022), "Alcoholic beverages and health effects", Reference Module in Biomedical Sciences, Elsevier, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-824315-2.00244-x, ISBN 978-0-12-801238-3, retrieved 24 May 2023
Kugelberg, Fredrik C.; Jones, Alan Wayne (5 January 2007). "Interpreting results of ethanol analysis in postmortem specimens: A review of the literature". Forensic Science International. 165 (1): 10–27. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.05.004. PMID 16782292. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2020.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Zamengo, Luca; Tedeschi, Gianpaola; Frison, Giampietro; Griffoni, Carlo; Ponzin, Diego; Jones, Alan Wayne (1 February 2019). "Inter-laboratory proficiency results of blood alcohol determinations at clinical and forensic laboratories in Italy". Forensic Science International. 295: 213–218. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.12.018. ISSN 0379-0738. PMID 30611561. S2CID 58591654.
Maskell, Peter D.; Jones, A. Wayne; Heymsfield, Steven B.; Shapses, Sue; Johnston, Atholl (November 2020). "Total body water is the preferred method to use in forensic blood-alcohol calculations rather than ethanol's volume of distribution". Forensic Science International. 316 110532. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110532. PMID 33099270. S2CID 224966411.
Maskell, Peter D.; Cooper, Gail A. A. (September 2020). "The Contribution of Body Mass and Volume of Distribution to the Estimated Uncertainty Associated with the Widmark Equation". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 65 (5): 1676–1684. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.14447. PMID 32421216. S2CID 218677989.
Kelly, Alexandra R.; Fillmore, Mark T. (24 August 2023). "Use of mindfulness training to improve BAC self-estimation during a drinking episode". Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. 38 (3): 305–314. doi:10.1037/adb0000955. PMC 10907993. PMID 37616096. S2CID 261098937.
Johnson, R (1982). "Survival After a Serum Ethanol Concentration of 11/2%". The Lancet. 320 (8312): 1394. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(82)91285-5. PMID 6129476. S2CID 27551241.

sowetanlive.co.za (Global: 6,001^st place; English: 3,375^th place)

Mashaba, Sibongile (24 December 2010). "Drunkest driver in SA arrested". Sowetan. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.

vt.edu (Global: 2,818^th place; English: 1,692^nd place)

alcohol.vt.edu

BAC Charts Archived 30 June 2007 at the Wayback Machine from Virginia Tech

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Blood Alcohol Level". MedlinePlus. National Library of Medicine. 3 December 2020. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
"Legal BAC limits by country". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 19 February 2015. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (April 2008). "Quick Stats: Binge Drinking". Archived from the original on 18 April 2023.
Dasgupta, Amitava (1 January 2017), "Alcohol a double-edged sword: Health benefits with moderate consumption but a health hazard with excess alcohol intake", in Dasgupta, Amitava (ed.), Alcohol, Drugs, Genes and the Clinical Laboratory: An Overview for Healthcare and Safety Professionals, Academic Press, pp. 1–21, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805455-0.00001-4, ISBN 978-0-12-805455-0, archived from the original on 16 January 2023, retrieved 24 May 2023
Kuwatch, Ed. "Fast Eddie's 8/10 Method of Hand Calculating Blood Alcohol Concentration: A Simple Method For Using Widmark's Formula". Archived from the original on 2 December 2003.
"AUDIT The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (Second Edition)" (pdf). WHO. 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
BAC Charts Archived 30 June 2007 at the Wayback Machine from Virginia Tech
Kugelberg, Fredrik C.; Jones, Alan Wayne (5 January 2007). "Interpreting results of ethanol analysis in postmortem specimens: A review of the literature". Forensic Science International. 165 (1): 10–27. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.05.004. PMID 16782292. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
Cowan, Dallas M.; Maskrey, Joshua R.; Fung, Ernest S.; Woods, Tyler A.; Stabryla, Lisa M.; Scott, Paul K.; Finley, Brent L. (2016). "Best-practices approach to determination of blood alcohol concentration (BAC) at specific time points: Combination of ante-mortem alcohol pharmacokinetic modeling and post-mortem alcohol generation and transport considerations". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 78: 24–36. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.03.020. PMID 27041394. Archived from the original on 18 July 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
"Highest blood alcohol level". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on 7 December 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2024.
Łuba, Marcin (24 October 2012). "Śmiertelny rekord: Kierowca z powiatu ostrołęckiego miał 22 promile alkoholu! Zginął w wypadku". eOstroleka.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 21 April 2023. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
Mashaba, Sibongile (24 December 2010). "Drunkest driver in SA arrested". Sowetan. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
"Miał 13,74 promila alkoholu we krwi. I przeżył. Rekord świata?" [He had 13.74 blood alcohol levels. And he survived. World record?]. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
"Informacje". Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2013.

who.int (Global: 213^th place; English: 314^th place)

apps.who.int

"Legal BAC limits by country". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 19 February 2015. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
"AUDIT The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (Second Edition)" (pdf). WHO. 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2020.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Zamengo, Luca; Tedeschi, Gianpaola; Frison, Giampietro; Griffoni, Carlo; Ponzin, Diego; Jones, Alan Wayne (1 February 2019). "Inter-laboratory proficiency results of blood alcohol determinations at clinical and forensic laboratories in Italy". Forensic Science International. 295: 213–218. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.12.018. ISSN 0379-0738. PMID 30611561. S2CID 58591654.

Blood alcohol content (English Wikipedia)

adf.org.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

cdc.gov (Global: 251st place; English: 248th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

dui-law.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

eostroleka.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

gazeta.pl (Global: 2,059th place; English: 4,214th place)

wiadomosci.gazeta.pl

gov.uk (Global: 401st place; English: 228th place)

gov.za (Global: 5,643rd place; English: 3,370th place)

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873rd place; English: 697th place)

madd.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

mecinca.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

medlineplus.gov (Global: 1,521st place; English: 1,017th place)

netdoktor.se (Global: low place; English: low place)

new-jersey-dui-defense.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

news.yahoo.com (Global: 183rd place; English: 212th place)

sg.news.yahoo.com

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nowadeba.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

researchgate.net (Global: 96th place; English: 89th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137th place; English: 146th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

sowetanlive.co.za (Global: 6,001st place; English: 3,375th place)

vt.edu (Global: 2,818th place; English: 1,692nd place)

alcohol.vt.edu

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

who.int (Global: 213th place; English: 314th place)

apps.who.int

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

cdc.gov (Global: 251^st place; English: 248^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

gazeta.pl (Global: 2,059^th place; English: 4,214^th place)

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

gov.za (Global: 5,643^rd place; English: 3,370^th place)

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873^rd place; English: 697^th place)

medlineplus.gov (Global: 1,521^st place; English: 1,017^th place)

news.yahoo.com (Global: 183^rd place; English: 212^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

sowetanlive.co.za (Global: 6,001^st place; English: 3,375^th place)

vt.edu (Global: 2,818^th place; English: 1,692^nd place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

who.int (Global: 213^th place; English: 314^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)