Blood eagle (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Blood eagle" in English language version.

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3web.archive.org

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2doi.org

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1boydellandbrewer.com

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1smithsonianmag.com

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1heimskringla.no

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1skaldic.org

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1kb.dk

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archive.org

Vigfússon, Guðbrandur (1887). Orkneyinga saga and Magnus saga. Vol. 1. Translated by Dasent, George Webbe. His Majesty's Stationery Office / Oxford University. with appendices
Hutton, Ronald (1991). The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles: Their Nature and Legacy states. Oxford: Blackwell. p. 282. ISBN 978-0631172888.

arstechnica.com

Ouellette, Jennifer (10 January 2022). "Gruesome Viking "blood eagle" ritual is anatomically possible, study finds: But victims would have died long before the torturous execution concluded". ArsTechnica. Retrieved 15 January 2022.

books.google.com

Dasent, G.W. (1894). "Icelandic Sagas and other Historical Documents Relating to the Settlements and Descents of the Northmen on the British Isles – Volume III – The Orkneyinger's Saga". Rerum Britannicarum Medii Ævi Scriptores, or, Chronicles and Memorials of Great Britain and Ireland During the Middle Ages. 88 (3). London, UK: Public Record Office of Great Britain: xxvi, 8–9. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
Hollander, Lee (2009) [1964]. Heimskringla: History of the Kings of Norway (7th ed.). University of Texas Press. p. 84. ISBN 9780292786967.
Horspool, David (2006). King Alfred: Burnt Cakes and Other Legends. London: Profile Books. pp. 44–45. ISBN 067402320X.

boydellandbrewer.com

Tracy, Larissa (2012). Torture and Brutality in Medieval Literature: Negotiations of National Identity. DS Brewer. pp. 109–111. ISBN 9781843842880. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2015-03-30.

doi.org

Frank, Roberta (1984). "Viking atrocity and Skaldic verse: The Rite of the Blood-Eagle". English Historical Review. XCIX (CCCXCI). Oxford Journals: 332–343. doi:10.1093/ehr/XCIX.CCCXCI.332.
Murphy, Luke John; Fuller, Heidi R.; Willan, Peter L. T.; Gates, Monte A. (2022). "An Anatomy of the Blood Eagle: The Practicalities of Viking Torture". Speculum. 97 (1): 1–39. doi:10.1086/717332. S2CID 245220700.

heimskringla.no

Sturluson, Snorri. "Heimskringla in Old Norse". heimskringla.no.

kb.dk

www2.kb.dk

Saxo Grammaticus. Gesta Danorum. book 9, chapter 5, section 5. Archived from the original on 2010-09-02. Retrieved 2019-11-18.

northvegr.org

"Norna-Gests þáttr". Translated by Hardman. Archived from the original on 2010-03-23.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Murphy, Luke John; Fuller, Heidi R.; Willan, Peter L. T.; Gates, Monte A. (2022). "An Anatomy of the Blood Eagle: The Practicalities of Viking Torture". Speculum. 97 (1): 1–39. doi:10.1086/717332. S2CID 245220700.

skaldic.org

Matthew Townend (ed.) 2012, ‘Sigvatr Þórðarson, Knútsdrápa 1’ in Diana Whaley (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 1: From Mythical Times to c. 1035. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 1. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 651. [1]
see also: Knútsdrápa

smithsonianmag.com

Dash, Mike (18 March 2013). "The Vengeance of Ivarr the Boneless". Smithsonian.com. Smithsonian. Retrieved 30 March 2015.

snerpa.is

"Norna-Gests þáttr".
see also Norna-Gests þáttr

vsnrweb-publications.org.uk

Baraz, David (2003). Medieval Cruelty: Changing Perceptions, Late Antiquity to the Early Modern Period. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-0801438172., citing: Bjarni Einarsson, "De Normanorum Atrocitate, or on the Execution of Royalty by the Aqueline Method", The Saga Book, 22 (1988): 79–82; Roberta Frank, "The Blood-Eagle Again", The Saga Book, 22 (1988): 287–289 ; Bjarni Einarsson and Roberta Frank, "The Blood-Eagle Once More: Two Notes", The Saga Book, 23 (1990): 80–83.

web.archive.org

Tracy, Larissa (2012). Torture and Brutality in Medieval Literature: Negotiations of National Identity. DS Brewer. pp. 109–111. ISBN 9781843842880. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2015-03-30.
Saxo Grammaticus. Gesta Danorum. book 9, chapter 5, section 5. Archived from the original on 2010-09-02. Retrieved 2019-11-18.
"Norna-Gests þáttr". Translated by Hardman. Archived from the original on 2010-03-23.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

"Book IX". The Danish History – via Wikisource.