Ullmann's Food and Feed. Vol. 2. Wiley-VCH. 2017-06-19. p. 1193. ISBN9783527339907. Pinaceae needle oils from Pinaceae species contain (-)-bornyl acetate as their main odoriferous component.
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Lee, Na-Hyun; Lee, Sang-Min; Lee, Tae-Min; Chung, Namhyun; Lee, Hoi-Seon (2015). "GC-MS Analyses of the Essential Oils Obtained from Pinaceae Leaves in Korea". Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants. 18 (3): 538. doi:10.1080/0972060X.2013.764194. S2CID93566094.
Garneau, François-Xavier; Collin, Guy; Gagnon, Hélène; Pichette, André (2012). "Chemical Composition of the Hydrosol and the Essential Oil of Three Different Species of the Pinaceae Family :Picea glauca(Moench) Voss.,Picea mariana(Mill.) B.S.P., and Abies balsamea(L.) Mill". Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants. 15 (2): 227. doi:10.1080/0972060X.2012.10644040. S2CID94394684.
Lee, Na-Hyun; Lee, Sang-Min; Lee, Tae-Min; Chung, Namhyun; Lee, Hoi-Seon (2015). "GC-MS Analyses of the Essential Oils Obtained from Pinaceae Leaves in Korea". Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants. 18 (3): 538. doi:10.1080/0972060X.2013.764194. S2CID93566094.
Garneau, François-Xavier; Collin, Guy; Gagnon, Hélène; Pichette, André (2012). "Chemical Composition of the Hydrosol and the Essential Oil of Three Different Species of the Pinaceae Family :Picea glauca(Moench) Voss.,Picea mariana(Mill.) B.S.P., and Abies balsamea(L.) Mill". Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants. 15 (2): 227. doi:10.1080/0972060X.2012.10644040. S2CID94394684.