Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Bovine spongiform encephalopathy" in English language version.

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24nih.gov

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20web.archive.org

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19doi.org

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5cdc.gov

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1health.qld.gov.au

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1indiatimes.com

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3buddies.com

"Creekstone Farms response to USDA appeal of summary judgement" (Press release). 3buddies. 30 May 2007. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 20 June 2009.

abc.net.au

Thompson G (5 September 2005). "New theory traces mad cow disease to animal feed exported from India". The World Today. ABC. Retrieved 20 June 2009.

afrivip.org

Thomson G. "Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE)" (PDF). Retrieved 21 November 2016.

archive.org

Rampton S, Stauber J (2004). Mad Cow USA (1st ed.). Monroe, Maine: Common Courage Press. ISBN 978-1-56751-110-9.

arxiv.org

Barnes R, Lehman C (June 2013). "Modeling of bovine spongiform encephalopathy in a two-species feedback loop". Epidemics. 5 (2): 85–91. arXiv:1511.04470. doi:10.1016/j.epidem.2013.04.001. PMID 23746801. S2CID 1185101.

bbc.co.uk

"BSE 'mad cow disease' case from Carmarthenshire". BBC. 6 October 2015.
"Russia to lift 16-year ban on British beef and lamb". BBC News. 22 November 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2018.

news.bbc.co.uk

"End to 10-year British beef ban". BBC News. 3 May 2006.

bbc.com

"'All steps taken' after BSE diagnosis". BBC News. 23 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
"'Mad cow disease' at Scottish farm". BBC News. 18 October 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
"BSE: 'Mad cow disease' case found on farm in Scotland". www.bbc.com. Retrieved 11 May 2024.

bepress.com

works.bepress.com

McAlister V (June 2005). "Sacred disease of our times: failure of the infectious disease model of spongiform encephalopathy". Clinical and Investigative Medicine. 28 (3): 101–4. PMID 16021982.

bionosis.com

"SOFIA: An Assay Platform for Ultrasensitive Detection of PrP^Sc in Brain and Blood" (PDF). SUNY Downstate Medical Center. Retrieved 19 August 2011.

bseinquiry.gov.uk

"Vol.1 - Executive Summary of the Report of the Inquiry". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 5 May 2009.
"The BSE Inquiry: Home". Open.gov.uk. October 2000. Archived from the original on 5 May 2009. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
"BSE Inquiry, Statement No. 476" (PDF). BSE Inquiry. 7 May 1999. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 January 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2008. Statement of David Osborne Hagger, Head of Abridged Licensing and Coordinator of the Executive support business of the Medicines Division of the Department of Health at Market Towers in London.

bundesaerztekammer.de

"Richtlinie zur Gewinnung von Blut und Blutbestandteilen und zur Anwendung von Blutprodukten (Richtlinie Hämotherapie)" (PDF). 17 February 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 June 2022. Retrieved 1 April 2023.

cattlerange.com

"Investigators Trace Diseased Cow to Canada". The Cattle Range. 27 December 2003. Archived from the original on 11 February 2004.

cbc.ca

"Mad Cow in Canada: The science and the story". CBC News. 24 August 2006. Retrieved 20 January 2015.

cdc.gov

"About BSE BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) Prion Diseases". CDC. 2 October 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
"Control Measures BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) Prion Diseases". CDC. 2 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
"BSE in North America BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) Prion Diseases". CDC. 2 October 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
"Feed Bans BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) | Prion Diseases". CDC. 2 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
"Feed Bans BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) | Prion Diseases | CDC". www.cdc.gov. Retrieved 30 September 2016.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

"Japan reinstates ban on U.S. beef". edition.cnn.com. 20 January 2006. Retrieved 18 March 2022.

premium.edition.cnn.com

"Mad cow disease: Still a concern". MayoClinic.com. CNN. 10 February 2006. Archived from the original on 25 April 2005. Retrieved 20 June 2009.

money.cnn.com

"EU beef war escalates". CNNfn. 22 October 1999. Retrieved 4 June 2018.

doi.org

Casalone C, Hope J (2018). "Atypical and classic bovine spongiform encephalopathy". Human Prion Diseases. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Vol. 153. Elsevier. pp. 121–134. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-63945-5.00007-6. ISBN 9780444639455. PMID 29887132.
Prusiner SB (May 2001). "Shattuck lecture--neurodegenerative diseases and prions". The New England Journal of Medicine. 344 (20): 1516–26. doi:10.1056/NEJM200105173442006. PMID 11357156.
Nathanson N, Wilesmith J, Griot C (June 1997). "Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE): causes and consequences of a common source epidemic". American Journal of Epidemiology. 145 (11): 959–69. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009064. PMID 9169904.
Orge L, Lima C, Machado C, Tavares P, Mendonça P, Carvalho P, et al. (March 2021). "Neuropathology of Animal Prion Diseases". Biomolecules. 11 (3): 466. doi:10.3390/biom11030466. PMC 8004141. PMID 33801117.
Budka H, Will RG (12 November 2015). "The end of the BSE saga: do we still need surveillance for human prion diseases?". Swiss Medical Weekly. 145: w14212. doi:10.4414/smw.2015.14212. PMID 26715203.
Ramasamy I, Law M, Collins S, Brooke F (April 2003). "Organ distribution of prion proteins in variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 3 (4): 214–22. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00578-4. PMID 12679264.
Espinosa JC, Morales M, Castilla J, Rogers M, Torres JM (April 2007). "Progression of prion infectivity in asymptomatic cattle after oral bovine spongiform encephalopathy challenge". The Journal of General Virology. 88 (Pt 4): 1379–83. doi:10.1099/vir.0.82647-0. PMID 17374785.
Balkema-Buschmann A, Fast C, Kaatz M, Eiden M, Ziegler U, McIntyre L, et al. (November 2011). "Pathogenesis of classical and atypical BSE in cattle". Preventive Veterinary Medicine. Special Issue: Animal Health in the 21st Century – A Global ChallengeAnimal Health in the 21st Century. 102 (2): 112–7. doi:10.1016/j.prevetmed.2011.04.006. PMID 21592603.
Hoffmann C, Ziegler U, Buschmann A, Weber A, Kupfer L, Oelschlegel A, et al. (March 2007). "Prions spread via the autonomic nervous system from the gut to the central nervous system in cattle incubating bovine spongiform encephalopathy". The Journal of General Virology. 88 (Pt 3): 1048–55. doi:10.1099/vir.0.82186-0. PMID 17325380.
Wells GA, Hawkins SA, Green RB, Austin AR, Dexter I, Spencer YI, et al. (January 1998). "Preliminary observations on the pathogenesis of experimental bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE): an update". The Veterinary Record. 142 (5): 103–6. doi:10.1136/vr.142.5.103. PMID 9501384. S2CID 84765420.
Eraña H, Venegas V, Moreno J, Castilla J (February 2017). "Prion-like disorders and Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies: An overview of the mechanistic features that are shared by the various disease-related misfolded proteins". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 483 (4): 1125–1136. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.08.166. PMID 27590581.
Waddell L, Greig J, Mascarenhas M, Otten A, Corrin T, Hierlihy K (February 2018). "Current evidence on the transmissibility of chronic wasting disease prions to humans-A systematic review". Transboundary and Emerging Diseases. 65 (1): 37–49. doi:10.1111/tbed.12612. PMID 28139079.
Barnes R, Lehman C (June 2013). "Modeling of bovine spongiform encephalopathy in a two-species feedback loop". Epidemics. 5 (2): 85–91. arXiv:1511.04470. doi:10.1016/j.epidem.2013.04.001. PMID 23746801. S2CID 1185101.
Richt JA, Kasinathan P, Hamir AN, Castilla J, Sathiyaseelan T, Vargas F, Sathiyaseelan J, Wu H, Matsushita H, Koster J, Kato S, Ishida I, Soto C, Robl JM, Kuroiwa Y (31 December 2006). "Production of cattle lacking prion protein". Nature Biotechnology. 25 (1): 132–138. doi:10.1038/nbt1271. ISSN 1087-0156. PMC 2813193. PMID 17195841.
Kamisato T (September 2005). "BSE crisis in Japan: A chronological overview". Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine. 10 (5): 295–302. Bibcode:2005EHPM...10..295K. doi:10.1007/BF02897705. PMC 2723414. PMID 21432134.
Colchester AC, Colchester NT (2005). "The origin of bovine spongiform encephalopathy: the human prion disease hypothesis". Lancet. 366 (9488): 856–61. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67218-2. PMID 16139661. S2CID 38330299.
Baron T, Biacabe AG (January 2006). "Origin of bovine spongiform encephalopathy". Lancet. 367 (9507): 297–8, author reply 298–9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68062-8. PMID 16443028. S2CID 54248829.
MacKenzie D (17 March 2007). "New twist in tale of BSE's beginnings". New Scientist. 193 (2595): 11. doi:10.1016/S0262-4079(07)60642-3. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
Huor A, Espinosa JC, Vidal E, Cassard H, Douet JY, Lugan S, et al. (December 2019). "The emergence of classical BSE from atypical/Nor98 scrapie". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (52): 26853–26862. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11626853H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1915737116. PMC 6936354. PMID 31843908.

donateblood.com.au

"More information about donating blood if you have lived in the UK | Australian Red Cross Lifeblood". www.donateblood.com.au. Retrieved 9 July 2021.

economist.com

"Europe's mad cows". The Economist. 28 November 2000. Retrieved 23 September 2017.

ed.ac.uk

cjd.ed.ac.uk

"Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Current Data" (PDF). June 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 February 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2015.

fda.gov

"Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) Questions and Answers". FDA. 22 May 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
FDA Provides Updated Guidance Addressing Urgent Need For Blood During The Pandemic, Food and Drug Administration
Research Cf (24 May 2022). "Recommendations to Reduce the Possible Risk of Transmission of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease and Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease by Blood and Blood Components". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Retrieved 1 April 2023.

vm.cfsan.fda.gov

"Commonly Asked Questions About BSE in Products Regulated by FDA's Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (CFSAN)". Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Food and Drug Administration. 14 September 2005. Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 8 April 2008.

fswatch.org

"Food Safety Citizens'Watch English Newsletter". www.fswatch.org. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 23 December 2009.

globalmeatnews.com

Rousseau O (24 March 2016). "BSE-infected cow dies in France". GlobalMeatNews.com.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Kamisato T (September 2005). "BSE crisis in Japan: A chronological overview". Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine. 10 (5): 295–302. Bibcode:2005EHPM...10..295K. doi:10.1007/BF02897705. PMC 2723414. PMID 21432134.
Huor A, Espinosa JC, Vidal E, Cassard H, Douet JY, Lugan S, et al. (December 2019). "The emergence of classical BSE from atypical/Nor98 scrapie". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (52): 26853–26862. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11626853H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1915737116. PMC 6936354. PMID 31843908.

health.qld.gov.au

"'Mad cow disease' - why you can't donate blood, breast milk and tissues". Queensland Health. 4 April 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2021.

iastate.edu

cfsph.iastate.edu

"Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy" (PDF). The Center for Food Security & Public Health. August 2016. Retrieved 30 October 2016.

indiatimes.com

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Mago C, Sinha K (2 September 2005). "India dismisses Lancet's mad cow". The Times of India. Retrieved 20 June 2009.

lifeblood.com.au

"I lived in the UK for six months between 1980-96. Can I donate blood? | Lifeblood". www.lifeblood.com.au. Retrieved 27 October 2023.

mhlw.go.jp

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: BSE Cases in Japan (accessed 7 May 2013)

nationalaglawcenter.org

Becker GS (11 March 2005). "Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy and Canadian Beef Imports" (PDF). CRS Report for Congress. RL32627. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 December 2010. Retrieved 16 February 2011.

nationalarchives.gov.uk

webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk

"Vol.1 - Executive Summary of the Report of the Inquiry". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 5 May 2009.
"The BSE Inquiry: Home". Open.gov.uk. October 2000. Archived from the original on 5 May 2009. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
"BSE Inquiry, Statement No. 476" (PDF). BSE Inquiry. 7 May 1999. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 January 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2008. Statement of David Osborne Hagger, Head of Abridged Licensing and Coordinator of the Executive support business of the Medicines Division of the Department of Health at Market Towers in London.

newscientist.com

Pain S (5 November 1987). "Brain disease drives cows wild". NewScientist. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
MacKenzie D (17 March 2007). "New twist in tale of BSE's beginnings". New Scientist. 193 (2595): 11. doi:10.1016/S0262-4079(07)60642-3. Retrieved 20 June 2009.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Casalone C, Hope J (2018). "Atypical and classic bovine spongiform encephalopathy". Human Prion Diseases. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Vol. 153. Elsevier. pp. 121–134. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-63945-5.00007-6. ISBN 9780444639455. PMID 29887132.
Prusiner SB (May 2001). "Shattuck lecture--neurodegenerative diseases and prions". The New England Journal of Medicine. 344 (20): 1516–26. doi:10.1056/NEJM200105173442006. PMID 11357156.
Nathanson N, Wilesmith J, Griot C (June 1997). "Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE): causes and consequences of a common source epidemic". American Journal of Epidemiology. 145 (11): 959–69. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009064. PMID 9169904.
Orge L, Lima C, Machado C, Tavares P, Mendonça P, Carvalho P, et al. (March 2021). "Neuropathology of Animal Prion Diseases". Biomolecules. 11 (3): 466. doi:10.3390/biom11030466. PMC 8004141. PMID 33801117.
Budka H, Will RG (12 November 2015). "The end of the BSE saga: do we still need surveillance for human prion diseases?". Swiss Medical Weekly. 145: w14212. doi:10.4414/smw.2015.14212. PMID 26715203.
Ramasamy I, Law M, Collins S, Brooke F (April 2003). "Organ distribution of prion proteins in variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 3 (4): 214–22. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00578-4. PMID 12679264.
Espinosa JC, Morales M, Castilla J, Rogers M, Torres JM (April 2007). "Progression of prion infectivity in asymptomatic cattle after oral bovine spongiform encephalopathy challenge". The Journal of General Virology. 88 (Pt 4): 1379–83. doi:10.1099/vir.0.82647-0. PMID 17374785.
Balkema-Buschmann A, Fast C, Kaatz M, Eiden M, Ziegler U, McIntyre L, et al. (November 2011). "Pathogenesis of classical and atypical BSE in cattle". Preventive Veterinary Medicine. Special Issue: Animal Health in the 21st Century – A Global ChallengeAnimal Health in the 21st Century. 102 (2): 112–7. doi:10.1016/j.prevetmed.2011.04.006. PMID 21592603.
Hoffmann C, Ziegler U, Buschmann A, Weber A, Kupfer L, Oelschlegel A, et al. (March 2007). "Prions spread via the autonomic nervous system from the gut to the central nervous system in cattle incubating bovine spongiform encephalopathy". The Journal of General Virology. 88 (Pt 3): 1048–55. doi:10.1099/vir.0.82186-0. PMID 17325380.
Wells GA, Hawkins SA, Green RB, Austin AR, Dexter I, Spencer YI, et al. (January 1998). "Preliminary observations on the pathogenesis of experimental bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE): an update". The Veterinary Record. 142 (5): 103–6. doi:10.1136/vr.142.5.103. PMID 9501384. S2CID 84765420.
Eraña H, Venegas V, Moreno J, Castilla J (February 2017). "Prion-like disorders and Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies: An overview of the mechanistic features that are shared by the various disease-related misfolded proteins". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 483 (4): 1125–1136. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.08.166. PMID 27590581.
Waddell L, Greig J, Mascarenhas M, Otten A, Corrin T, Hierlihy K (February 2018). "Current evidence on the transmissibility of chronic wasting disease prions to humans-A systematic review". Transboundary and Emerging Diseases. 65 (1): 37–49. doi:10.1111/tbed.12612. PMID 28139079.
Barnes R, Lehman C (June 2013). "Modeling of bovine spongiform encephalopathy in a two-species feedback loop". Epidemics. 5 (2): 85–91. arXiv:1511.04470. doi:10.1016/j.epidem.2013.04.001. PMID 23746801. S2CID 1185101.
Richt JA, Kasinathan P, Hamir AN, Castilla J, Sathiyaseelan T, Vargas F, Sathiyaseelan J, Wu H, Matsushita H, Koster J, Kato S, Ishida I, Soto C, Robl JM, Kuroiwa Y (31 December 2006). "Production of cattle lacking prion protein". Nature Biotechnology. 25 (1): 132–138. doi:10.1038/nbt1271. ISSN 1087-0156. PMC 2813193. PMID 17195841.
Kamisato T (September 2005). "BSE crisis in Japan: A chronological overview". Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine. 10 (5): 295–302. Bibcode:2005EHPM...10..295K. doi:10.1007/BF02897705. PMC 2723414. PMID 21432134.
Colchester AC, Colchester NT (2005). "The origin of bovine spongiform encephalopathy: the human prion disease hypothesis". Lancet. 366 (9488): 856–61. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67218-2. PMID 16139661. S2CID 38330299.
Baron T, Biacabe AG (January 2006). "Origin of bovine spongiform encephalopathy". Lancet. 367 (9507): 297–8, author reply 298–9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68062-8. PMID 16443028. S2CID 54248829.
Huor A, Espinosa JC, Vidal E, Cassard H, Douet JY, Lugan S, et al. (December 2019). "The emergence of classical BSE from atypical/Nor98 scrapie". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (52): 26853–26862. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11626853H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1915737116. PMC 6936354. PMID 31843908.
McAlister V (June 2005). "Sacred disease of our times: failure of the infectious disease model of spongiform encephalopathy". Clinical and Investigative Medicine. 28 (3): 101–4. PMID 16021982.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Orge L, Lima C, Machado C, Tavares P, Mendonça P, Carvalho P, et al. (March 2021). "Neuropathology of Animal Prion Diseases". Biomolecules. 11 (3): 466. doi:10.3390/biom11030466. PMC 8004141. PMID 33801117.
Richt JA, Kasinathan P, Hamir AN, Castilla J, Sathiyaseelan T, Vargas F, Sathiyaseelan J, Wu H, Matsushita H, Koster J, Kato S, Ishida I, Soto C, Robl JM, Kuroiwa Y (31 December 2006). "Production of cattle lacking prion protein". Nature Biotechnology. 25 (1): 132–138. doi:10.1038/nbt1271. ISSN 1087-0156. PMC 2813193. PMID 17195841.
Kamisato T (September 2005). "BSE crisis in Japan: A chronological overview". Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine. 10 (5): 295–302. Bibcode:2005EHPM...10..295K. doi:10.1007/BF02897705. PMC 2723414. PMID 21432134.
Huor A, Espinosa JC, Vidal E, Cassard H, Douet JY, Lugan S, et al. (December 2019). "The emergence of classical BSE from atypical/Nor98 scrapie". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (52): 26853–26862. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11626853H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1915737116. PMC 6936354. PMID 31843908.

ninds.nih.gov

"Ataxias and Cerebellar or Spinocerebellar Degeneration Information Page: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)". www.ninds.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 9 February 2015. Retrieved 1 December 2016.

nyc.gov

www1.nyc.gov

"Mad Cow Disease". www1.nyc.gov. Archived from the original on 2 January 2020. Retrieved 16 August 2018.

nytimes.com

McNeil Jr DG (30 June 2005). "Case of Mad Cow in Texas Is First to Originate in U.S." The New York Times.

oie.int

World Organisation for Animal Health: BSE situation in the world and annual incidence rate (accessed 7 May 2013)

parl.gc.ca

Forge F, Fréchette JD (2005). Mad Cow Disease and Canada's Cattle Industry (Rev. 12 July 2005 ed.). Ottawa: Parliamentary Information and Research Service, Library of Parliament. OCLC 262717605. Archived from the original on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 1 March 2021.

parliament.uk

publications.parliament.uk

UK Parliament website Select Committee on Northern Ireland Affairs Second Report

api.parliament.uk

"Northern Ireland (BSE) (Hansard, 10 February 2000)". api.parliament.uk. 10 February 2000. Retrieved 12 October 2019. My right hon. Friend will be aware that the Ulster Farmers Union has stated: On science and on fact we qualify as a low incidence region. There were, I believe, only six cases of BSE in Northern Ireland in 1999.

publications.gc.ca

LeBlanc M (6 September 2006). "Chronology of BSE-Related Events and Government Initiatives" (PDF). Parliamentary Information and Research Service, Library of Parliament. Retrieved 1 March 2021.

redcrossblood.org

Eligibility Criteria for Blood Donation, American Red Cross

researchgate.net

Wells GA, Hawkins SA, Green RB, Austin AR, Dexter I, Spencer YI, et al. (January 1998). "Preliminary observations on the pathogenesis of experimental bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE): an update". The Veterinary Record. 142 (5): 103–6. doi:10.1136/vr.142.5.103. PMID 9501384. S2CID 84765420.

reuters.com

"U.S. reports case of atypical mad cow disease". Reuters. 19 May 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
"Indonesia suspends U.S. beef imports over mad cow disease". Reuters. 26 April 2012. Retrieved 17 March 2022.

in.reuters.com

"S. Korea retailers halt US beef sales, govt may act". Reuters. 25 April 2012.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Wells GA, Hawkins SA, Green RB, Austin AR, Dexter I, Spencer YI, et al. (January 1998). "Preliminary observations on the pathogenesis of experimental bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE): an update". The Veterinary Record. 142 (5): 103–6. doi:10.1136/vr.142.5.103. PMID 9501384. S2CID 84765420.
Barnes R, Lehman C (June 2013). "Modeling of bovine spongiform encephalopathy in a two-species feedback loop". Epidemics. 5 (2): 85–91. arXiv:1511.04470. doi:10.1016/j.epidem.2013.04.001. PMID 23746801. S2CID 1185101.
Colchester AC, Colchester NT (2005). "The origin of bovine spongiform encephalopathy: the human prion disease hypothesis". Lancet. 366 (9488): 856–61. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67218-2. PMID 16139661. S2CID 38330299.
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