Brazil (English Wikipedia)

Fundação Instituto de Pesquisas Econômicas (2007). "Caracterização e Dimensionamento do Turismo Domêstico no Brasil 2002 e 2006" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Ministério do Turismo. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2008. Retrieved 21 June 2008.

about.com

gobrazil.about.com

Ribeiro, Patricia (27 March 2014). "Peter Lund Museum". About.com. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017.

abril.com.br

exame.abril.com.br

"Os estados com mais homicídios no Brasil". Exame. 11 November 2014. Archived from the original on 28 August 2016. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
"Brasil será maior exportador agrícola mundial em 2024" (in Portuguese). EXAME. 1 July 2015. Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
"Embraer vê clientes mais dispostos à compra de aviões". Exame Magazine. 10 October 2010. Archived from the original on 28 July 2011. Retrieved 8 February 2014.

veja.abril.com.br

"Jair Bolsonaro é eleito presidente do Brasil". veja.abril.com.br. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
"Setor de serviços sustenta o crescimento do PIB de 2018". VEJA. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2021.

academia.org.br

"Quem somos | Academia Brasileira de Letras". Academia.org.br (in Portuguese). 3 August 2014. Retrieved 26 January 2017.

alimentosprocessados.com.br

"Alimentos Processados | A indústria de alimentos e bebidas na sociedade brasileira atual". alimentosprocessados.com.br. Archived from the original on 25 March 2018. Retrieved 15 August 2020.

alvaro.com.br

De Assis Poiares, Lilian; De Sá Osorio, Paulo; Spanhol, Fábio Alexandre; Coltre, Sidnei César; Rodenbusch, Rodrigo; Gusmão, Leonor; Largura, Alvaro; Sandrini, Fabiano; Da Silva, Cláudia Maria Dornelles (2010). "Allele frequencies of 15 STRs in a representative sample of the Brazilian population" (PDF). Forensic Science International: Genetics. 4 (2): e61–63. doi:10.1016/j.fsigen.2009.05.006. PMID 20129458. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 April 2011.
"Allele frequencies of 15 STRs in a representative sample of the Brazilian population" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 8, 2011. Retrieved April 8, 2011.

amazonwatch.org

"Amazon Against the Clock: A Regional Assessment on Where and How to Protect 80% by 2025" (PDF). Amazon Watch. September 2022. p. 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 September 2022. Graphic 2: Current State of the Amazon by country, by percentage / Source: RAISG (Red Amazónica de Información Socioambiental Georreferenciada) Elaborated by authors.

amnesty.org

"Brazil 2016/2017". Amnesty International. Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

anba.com.br

"Brazil must be a 'facilitator' in the Middle East, says VP". 14 August 2019. Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 26 May 2023.

anfavea.com.br

"Official History of Automobile Industry in Brazil". National Association of Vehicles Industries. 23 January 2022. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.

anp.gov.br

"Produção de petróleo e gás no Brasil ultrapassa 4 milhões de boe/d pela primeira vez". Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis. 19 February 2020. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 16 August 2020.

antt.gov.br

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"Extensão da Malha Ferroviária - 2015". ANTT.

archive-it.org

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"Saúde" (PDF). Radar social. Ministério do Planejamento. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2008.

archive.org

José María Bello (1966). A History of Modern Brazil: 1889–1964. Stanford University Press. p. 56. ISBN 978-0-8047-0238-6.
Fausto, Boris (1999). A Concise History of Brazil. Cambridge University Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-521-56526-4.
Jon S. Vincent. (2003). Culture and Customs of Brazil. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-313-30495-8.
Mann, Charles C. (2006) [2005]. 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus. Vintage Books. pp. 326–33. ISBN 978-1-4000-3205-1.
Peter Fryer (2000). Rhythms of Resistance: African Musical Heritage in Brazil. Pluto Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-7453-0731-2.
MacGowan, Chris; Pessanha, Ricardo (1998). The Brazilian Sound: Samba, Bossa Nova, and the Popular Music of Brazil. Temple University Press. pp. 159–61. ISBN 978-1-56639-545-8.
Gayle Kassing (2007). History of Dance: An Interactive Arts Approach. Human Kinetics 10%. p. 236. ISBN 978-0-7360-6035-6.
Jon S. Vincent (2003). Culture and Customs of Brazil. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 97–100. ISBN 978-0-313-30495-8.
Bryan McCann (2004). Hello, Hello Brazil: Popular Music in the Making of Modern Brazil. Duke University Press. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-8223-3273-2.

archive.today

Araujo, Gabriel (28 June 2023). Grattan, Steven; Rumney, Emma (eds.). "Brazil census shows population growth at its slowest since 1872". Reuters. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023.
Freyre, Gilberto (1986). "The Afro-Brazilian experiment: African influence on Brazilian culture". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2008.

aviculturaindustrial.com.br

"Agronegócio tem oito entre os dez produtos líderes das exportações brasileiras em 2019". Avicultura Industrial. 2 January 2020. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 11 January 2021.

bbc.co.uk

"Os migrantes de hoje". BBC Brasil. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
"Brazil". Country Guide. BBC Weather. Archived from the original on 8 February 2011. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
"Brazil launches international TV station for Africa". BBC News. 25 May 2010. Retrieved 30 October 2010.
"The art of capoeira". BBC. 20 September 2006. Retrieved 6 June 2008.

news.bbc.co.uk

"Atlantic Forest, Brazil". Map: Biodiversity hotspots. BBC News. 1 October 2004. Archived from the original on 19 July 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2008.

newsvote.bbc.co.uk

"Pele tops World Cup legends poll". BBC News. 12 June 2006. Archived from the original on 26 March 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2016.

bbc.com

Guerin, Orla (9 July 2021). "Covid-19 pandemic: 'Everything you should not do, Brazil has done'". BBC News. Brasília: BBC. Archived from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
"How Europe has multiplied its forests and why this can be a problem". BBC News Brasil. Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2021.

bcb.gov.br

"Banco Central do Brasil – SDDS". www.bcb.gov.br. Central Bank of Brazil. Archived from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2022.

bh.org.il

"The Jewish Community in Brazil". Beit Hatfutsot.

bireme.br

bases.bireme.br

Ferraccioli, Patrícia; Silveira, Eliane Augusta da (2010). "Cultural feeding influence on palative memories in the usual brazilian cuisine". Rev. Enferm. UERJ. 18 (2): 198–203.

bn.br

"Prêmio Camões de Literatura | Biblioteca Nacional". Bn.br (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2017.

bnb.gov.br

"Industria Textil no Brasil". Archived from the original on 19 June 2020. Retrieved 15 August 2020.

books.google.com

Philander, S. George (2012). Encyclopedia of Global Warming and Climate Change, Second Edition. Vol. 1 (Second ed.). Los Angeles: Princeton University. p. 148. ISBN 978-1-4129-9261-9. OCLC 970592418. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Vallance, Monique M. (2012). "Preface and Observations on Contemporary Brazil". In Crocitti, John J. (ed.). Brazil Today: An Encyclopedia of Life in the Republic. Contributing editor Monique M. Vallance. ABC-CLIO. p. xxiii. ISBN 978-0-313-34672-9. OCLC 787850982. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
M. Schaefer; J. Poffenbarger (2014). The Formation of the BRICS and its Implication for the United States: Emerging Together. Springer. p. 32. ISBN 978-1-137-38794-3. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
Sean W. Burges (2016). Latin America and the Shifting Sands of Globalization. Routledge. pp. 114–15. ISBN 978-1-317-69658-2. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
Jorge Dominguez; Byung Kook Kim (2013). Between Compliance and Conflict: East Asia Latin America and the New Pax Americana. Center for International Affairs, Harvard University. pp. 98–99. ISBN 978-1-136-76983-2.
Jeff Neilson; Bill Pritchard (2011). Value Chain Struggles. John Wiley & Sons. p. 102. ISBN 978-1-4443-5544-4. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Richard P. Tucker (2007). Insatiable Appetite: The Ecological Degradation of the Tropical World. University of Michigan. p. 186. ISBN 978-0-7425-5365-1. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Wayne E. Lee (2011). Empires and Indigenes: Intercultural Alliance, Imperial Expansion, and Warfare in the Early Modern World. NYU Press. p. 196. ISBN 978-0-8147-6527-2. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Daly, Charles P. (1880). "Maps and Map-making Before Mercator". The Popular Science Monthly. Bonnier Corporation. 473–495, see page 493. ISSN 0161-7370. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Jean de Léry (1990). History of a Voyage to the Land of Brazil, Otherwise Called America. University of California Press. p. 242. ISBN 978-0-520-91380-6. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Jayme A. Sokolow. (2003). The Great Encounter: Native Peoples and European Settlers in the Americas, 1492–1800. M.E. Sharpe. p. 84. ISBN 978-0-7656-0982-3. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Maria Herrera-Sobek (2012). Celebrating Latino Folklore. ABC-CLIO. p. 155. ISBN 978-0-313-34340-7. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Robert M. Levine; John J. Crocitti (1999). The Brazil Reader: History, Culture, Politics. Duke University Press. pp. 11–. ISBN 978-0-8223-2290-0. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
Metcalf, Alida C. "Go-betweens And the Colonization of Brazil: 1500–1600" University of Texas Press 2005, pp. 70, 79, 202 View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Minahan, James B. "Ethnic Groups of the Americas" ABC-CLIO 2013 ISBN 978-1-61069-163-5 p. 300, View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Richard Middleton and Anne Lombard "Colonial America: A History to 1763" Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 1st edition 1992 ISBN 978-1-4443-9628-7 Chapter 2, Section 4 (final, last page and half of previous one) View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Kohn, George C. (1986). Dictionary of Wars (1st ed.). Facts on File, Inc. p. 174. ISBN 978-1-4381-2916-7. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
George Richard Potter; Henry Clifford Darby; Harold Fullard (1957). The New Cambridge Modern History. Vol. 3 (1st ed.). CUP Archive. p. 498. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
Corrado, Jacopo "The Creole Elite and the Rise of Angolan Protonationalism" Cambria Press 2008 ISBN 978-1-60497-529-1 pp. 95 (Brazil) and 145, note 5 View on Google Books Archived 2 May 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Schwartz, Stuart B. "Slaves, Peasants, and Rebels" Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois 1992 ISBN 0-252-06549-2 Chapter 4 View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
MacLachlan, Colin M. "A History of Modern Brazil: The Past Against the Future"; Scholarly Resources Inc. 2003 p. 3 View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Jeffrey C. Mosher (2008). Political Struggle, Ideology, and State Building: Pernambuco and the Construction of Brazil, 1817–1850. U of Nebraska Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-8032-3247-1. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Jeremy Adelman (2006). Sovereignty and Revolution in the Iberian Atlantic. Princeton University Press. pp. 334–. ISBN 978-0-691-12664-7. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Bethell, Leslie "The Abolition of the Brazilian Slave Trade: Britain, Brazil and the Slave Trade" Cambridge University Press 1970, "Cambridge Latin American Studides", Chapters 9 to 12. View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Levine, Robert M. "The history of Brazil" Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. 1999, p. 62, View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Crocitti & Vallance (2012), p. 395, last paragraph.
Richard Young, Odile Cisneros "Historical Dictionary of Latin American Literature and Theater" Scare Crow Press 2011, p. 224, 2nd § View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Laurence Burgorgue-Larsen & Amaya Úbeda de Torres "The Inter-American Court of Human Rights: Case Law and Commentary" Oxford University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-19-958878-7 p. 299 View on Google Books Archived 29 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine
Crocitti & Vallance (2012), p. 396.
Crocitti & Vallance (2012), p. 395–97.
Fabiano Deffenti; Welber Oliveira Barral (2011). Introduction to Brazilian Law. Kluwer Law International. pp. 20–. ISBN 978-90-411-2506-4. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
Alok Bansal; Yogeshwari Phatak; I C Gupta; Rajendra Jain (2009). Transcending Horizons Through Innovative Global Practices. Excel Books. p. 29. ISBN 978-81-7446-708-9. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Guilherme Lohmann Palhares (2012). Tourism in Brazil: Environment, Management and Segments. Routledge. p. 126. ISBN 978-0-415-67432-4. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development Staff (2006). OECD Economic Surveys: Brazil 2006. OECD Publishing. p. 94. ISBN 978-92-64-02999-6.
United Nations Educational, Scientific (2010). UNESCO Science Report 2010: The Current Status of Science Around the World. UNESCO. pp. 110–18. ISBN 978-92-3-104132-7. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Brian Harvey; Henk H.F. Smid; Thâeo Pirard (2010). Emerging Space Powers: The New Space Programs of Asia, the Middle East and South-America. Springer. p. 324. ISBN 978-1-4419-0874-2. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Crocitti & Vallance (2012), p. 628.
Michael Schmidt; Vincent Onyango; Dmytro Palekhov (2011). Implementing Environmental and Resource Management. Springer. p. 42. ISBN 978-3-540-77568-3. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
OECD; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development Staff (2001). OECD Economic Surveys: Brazil 2001. OECD Publishing. p. 193. ISBN 978-92-64-19141-9. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
Guilherme Lohmann Palhares (2012). Tourism in Brazil: Environment, Management and Segments. Routledge. p. 48. ISBN 978-0-415-67432-4.
Silvia Ferabolli (25 September 2014). Arab Regionalism: A Post-Structural Perspective. Routledge. p. 151. ISBN 978-1-317-65803-0. According to estimates by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), countersigned by the League of Arab States, Brazil has the largest Arab colony outside their countries of origin. There are estimated 15 million Arabs living in Brazil today, with some researchers suggesting numbers around 20 million.
Paul Amar (15 July 2014). The Middle East and Brazil: Perspectives on the New Global South. Indiana University Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-253-01496-2. there are, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, more than sixteen million Arabs and descendants of Arabs in Brazil, constituting the largest community of Arabs descent outside the Middle East.
Kevin Boyle; Juliet Sheen (2013). Freedom of Religion and Belief: A World Report. Routledge. p. 211. ISBN 978-1-134-72229-7.
Brian Morris (2006). Religion and Anthropology: A Critical Introduction. Cambridge University Press. p. 223. ISBN 978-0-521-85241-8.
William Jeynes; David W. Robinson (2012). International Handbook of Protestant Education. Springer. p. 405. ISBN 978-94-007-2386-3.
Gerard Martin La Forgia; Bernard F. Couttolenc (2008). Hospital Performance in Brazil: The Search for Excellence. World Bank Publications. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-8213-7359-0.
Lawrence F. Wolper (2004). Health Care Administration: Planning, Implementing, and Managing Organized Delivery Systems. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7637-3144-1.
Usa Ibp Usa (2005). Brazil: Tax Guide. Int'l Business Publications. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-7397-3279-3.
The Central Intelligence Agency (2010). The World Factbook 2010 (CIA 2009 ed.). Potomac Books, Inc. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-59797-541-4.
World Bank (2001). Rural Poverty Alleviation in Brazil: Towards an Integrated Strategy. World Bank Publications. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-8213-5206-9.
Charles J. Russo (2011). The Legal Rights of Students with Disabilities: International Perspectives. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 45. ISBN 978-1-4422-1085-1.
Patrick Stevenson (1997). The German Language and the Real World: Sociolinguistic, Cultural, and Pragmatic Perspectives on Contemporary German. Oxford University Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-19-823738-9.
Teresa A. Meade (2009). A Brief History of Brazil. Infobase Publishing. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-8160-7788-5.
David Levinson (1998). Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 325. ISBN 978-1-57356-019-1.
Jeffrey Lesser (2013). Immigration, Ethnicity, and National Identity in Brazil, 1808 to the Present. Cambridge University Press. pp. 150–55. ISBN 978-0-521-19362-7.
Leslie Marsh (2012). Brazilian Women's Filmmaking: From Dictatorship to Democracy. University of Illinois Press. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-252-09437-8.
Duduka Da Fonseca; Bob Weiner (1991). Brazilian Rhythms for Drumset. Alfred Music Publishing. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-7692-0987-6.
Donna M. Di Grazia (2013). Nineteenth-Century Choral Music. Routledge. p. 457. ISBN 978-1-136-29409-9.
Larry Crook (2009). Focus: Music of Northeast Brazil. Taylor & Francis. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-415-96066-3.
MacGowan & Pessanha (1998), p. 6.
Michael Campbell (2011). Popular Music in America: The Beat Goes on. Cengage Learning. p. 299. ISBN 978-0-8400-2976-8.
Crocitti & Vallance (2012), p. 360.
Bayor, Ronald H. (2011). Multicultural America: An Encyclopedia of the Newest Americans. Georgia Institute of Technology. p. 181. ISBN 978-0-313-35786-2.
Roberto Gonzalez Echevarría; Enrique Pupo-Walker (1996). The Cambridge History of Latin American Literature. Cambridge University Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-521-41035-9.
David Ward (2007). Television and Public Policy: Change and Continuity in an Era of Global Liberalization. Routledge. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-203-87728-9.
Ming Li; Eric W. MacIntosh; Gonzalo A. Bravo (2011). International Sport Management. Human Kinetics – College of Business at Ohio University. p. 129. ISBN 978-1-4504-2241-3.

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