Brexit and the Irish border (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Brexit and the Irish border" in English language version.

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23theguardian.com

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5europa.eu

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2irishexaminer.com

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2politico.eu

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apnews.com

Petrequin, Samuel (19 October 2018). "EU's Barnier says Irish border issue could lead to failure". Associated Press. Retrieved 8 March 2019.

bbc.co.uk

"Brexit: Violence if hard Irish border returns report claims - BBC News". BBC News. 18 February 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
"The Good Friday Agreement". BBC. Archived from the original on 1 April 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
Mark Devenport (10 August 2016). "Foster and McGuinness in Brexit talks call". BBC News. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
John Campbell (12 September 2018). "Brexit Irish border: ERG report has more sober approach but problems remain". BBC News. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
Campbell, John (8 May 2019). "Brexit: Panel to advise on Irish border solutions". BBC News. Retrieved 9 May 2019.
"Brexit: Boris Johnson and Leo Varadkar 'can see pathway to a deal'". BBC News. 10 October 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
"Brexit: What is in Boris Johnson's new deal with the EU?". BBC News. 21 October 2019. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
"Brexit: EU and UK reach deal but DUP refuses support". BBC News. 17 October 2019. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
"EU vaccine export row: Bloc backtracks on controls for NI". BBC: News. 30 January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
"Northern Ireland Brexit deal: At-a-glance". BBC News. 27 February 2023.

bbc.com

Campbell, John (23 January 2019). "No-deal Brexit 'means hard border'". BBC News. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
"Stormont crisis: Decisions to make if Stormont not restored - SoS".
"DUP deal: What exactly is in the Safeguarding the Union paper?".
"No-deal plans a bid 'to break EU unity'". BBC News. 13 March 2019.
McCormack, Jayne (14 March 2019). "Does NI tariffs plan violate WTO law?". BBC News.
"New Brexit deal agreed, says Boris Johnson". BBC. 17 October 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
Brexit: Hard border 'could risk patient care' says BMA – BBC News, 2 June 2017
"Brexit: What is Boris Johnson's plan to avoid a hard Irish border?". BBC News. 2 October 2019.

belfasttelegraph.co.uk

"George Mitchell: UK and Ireland need to realise what's at stake in Brexit talks". Belfast Telegraph. 8 April 2018. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
"Brexit: Hard border would bring new wave of violence, says report". Belfast Telegraph. 18 February 2019.
Northern Ireland rejects hard border - and 62% say united Ireland more likely after Brexit – Victoria Leonard, Belfast Telegraph, 13 November 2018
'Onus on British to resolve Irish border issue for Brexit: Irish Foreign Affairs Minister Coveney – Belfast Telegraph, 28 July 2017
Alexander, Steven (22 March 2022). "Concerns that cross border travel rules could hit tourism hard". Belfast Telegraph.

brexitcentral.com

Michael Burrage (7 December 2017). "Regulatory divergence does not require a hard border between Northern Ireland and the Republic". Brexit Central. Retrieved 7 December 2017.

channel4.com

Georgina Lee (29 November 2017). "FactCheck: What are the options for the Irish border after Brexit?". Channel4 News. Retrieved 24 September 2018.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Robertson, Nic (6 April 2018). "Brexit: the unexpected threat to peace in Northern Ireland". CNN. Retrieved 20 December 2018.

dfa.ie

The Good Friday Agreement – Department of Foreign Affairs, Government of Ireland

economist.com

"Let the Brussels games begin". Economist. Retrieved 22 September 2018.

ens-lyon.fr

geoconfluences.ens-lyon.fr

Fabien Jeannier (14 February 2019). "Brexit and the challenges of the Irish border". ENS de Lyon Géoconfluences.

euronews.com

Sandford, Alisdair (13 March 2019). "UK zero-tariff plan for no-deal Brexit would not spare some EU imports". Euronews.com.

europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

"Terms of Reference for the Article 50 TEU negotiations" (PDF). European Commission. 19 June 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
"Revised Withdrawal Agreement" (PDF). European Commission. 17 October 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.

data.europa.eu

Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/1145 of 30 June 2021 on the application of Directive 2009/103/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to checks on insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles normally based in Montenegro and the United Kingdom (Text with EEA relevance), 13 July 2021, retrieved 23 July 2022

europarl.europa.eu

Smart Border 2.0 Avoiding a hard border on the island of Ireland for customs control and the free movement of persons: At a glance (with link to full briefing. – European Parliament Brexit Committee paper and presentation, 26-02-2018

eur-lex.europa.eu

"ACTS ADOPTED BY BODIES CREATED BY INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS". Official Journal of the European Union. European Commission. 17 December 2020.

france24.com

Irish reunification ‘on the table’, says Sinn Fein's new leader amid Brexit talks France 24, 26 February 2018; Retrieved 29 March 2018

ft.com

Parker, George; Brunsden, Jim (11 October 2019). "How Boris Johnson moved to break the Brexit deadlock". Financial Times. Retrieved 2 January 2020.

fullfact.org

"Why is avoiding a hard border in Ireland a priority?". Full Fact. 17 December 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2019.

gov.uk

"The United Kingdom's exit from and new partnership with the European Union" (PDF). HM Government. February 2017.
"Temporary tariff regime for no-deal Brexit published". GOV.UK.
"UK and EU Trade and Cooperation Agreement and the government's preparation for end of the transition period on 31 December 2020". GOV.UK. Retrieved 23 July 2022.
"Healthcare for UK nationals visiting Ireland". GOV.UK. Retrieved 23 July 2022.
"Vehicle insurance". GOV.UK.

historyandpolicy.org

Smith, Evan (20 July 2016). "Brexit and the history of policing the Irish border". History & Policy. King's College London and the University of Cambridge. Retrieved 21 July 2016.

independent.co.uk

"How Brexit could end 20 years of peace on the Irish border". The Independent. 6 March 2019.
Fenton, Siobhan (24 June 2016). "Northern Ireland's Deputy First Minister calls for poll on united Ireland after Brexit". The Independent. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
Rob Merrick (24 October 2018). "It's too late to prepare UK borders for no-deal Brexit National Audit Office tells Theresa May". The Independent.
Stone, Jon (15 March 2019). "EU says UK no-deal Brexit tariff plan is 'illegal'". The Independent. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
Keys, David (9 August 2019). "No-deal Brexit could trigger deadly clashes between fishermen, experts warn". The Independent. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
Stone, Jon (25 December 2020). "Boris Johnson 'sacrificed' Britain's fishing industry to get deal with EU, fishermen say". The Independent. Retrieved 25 December 2020.

independent.ie

"A hard Border makes return of violence to Northern Ireland 'inevitable' - stark new report warns". Independent News & Media. 18 February 2019.
"Hard border, severe disruption to Northern Ireland's economy and jobs losses likely in no-deal Brexit: leaked UK government report". Independent News & Media. 18 August 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2019. a leaked official UK government document has warned [..] that EU tariffs on goods entering Ireland "will severely disrupt trade," forcing some businesses to close or relocate
"Border checks on trade to follow no-deal Brexit - Coveney and Ross in private conversation caught on tape". Independent.ie.
Kevin Doyle (17 April 2017). "EU sees our unique circumstances but the 'Irish question must be dealt with early in the talks'". Independent.ie. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
"Brexit Q&A: From smuggling to taxes - what does it all mean?". Independent.ie.
"John Downing: 'EU puts Britain in its place with two very blunt messages'". Independent.ie.

inis.gov.ie

"Ireland-UK Accord to Further Secure the Common Travel Area". Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service. 20 December 2011. The Joint Statement and the accompanying Memorandum of Understanding on visa data exchange was signed by Minister for Justice, Equality and Defence, Alan Shatter, T.D. and UK Immigration Minister, Damien Green, M.P., in Dublin today

irishexaminer.com

"Government says no plans in case of post-Brexit hard border". Irishexaminer.com. 12 December 2018. Archived from the original on 5 September 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
"Proposed fees regime 'against WTO rules'". Irishexaminer.com. 14 March 2019.

irishnews.com

Young, David; Woodcock, Andrew (14 March 1999). "No-deal Brexit: British government confirms zero tariffs on goods entering north over border". The Irish News. Press Association. Retrieved 14 March 2019.

irishtimes.com

"Brexit explained: Why does the Border matter and what is the backstop?". Irish Times. 12 October 2018. Retrieved 28 September 2019. a hard border [..] is a frontier monitored and protected by customs officials and border inspectors, and potentially police or military personnel if there are security issues around the border
"The history of the Irish Border: From Plantation to Brexit". Irish Times. 24 January 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2019. April 1923: The Irish Free State introduces customs controls which remain until 1993 and the creation of the Single Market
Keena, Colm (26 July 2016). "Britain does not want return to Northern Ireland border controls, says May". The Irish Times. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
O'Regan, Michael (26 October 2016). "Brexit: Ireland has no agreement with UK on use of Irish ports". The Irish Times. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
O'Halloran, Marie. "Varadkar confirms plans for hard Brexit now being implemented". The Irish Times.
Patrick Logue (20 July 2018). "Brexit: What is the 'backstop' agreement and why does it matter?". The Irish Times.
"DUP deal to provide 'real change' for North, says Donaldson, as restoration of powersharing looms". The Irish Times.
"Major breakthrough in Irish strand of Brexit talks". The Irish Times. 1 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
"Corbyn says secret report shows customs checks between Northern Ireland and Britain". The Irish Times. 6 December 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
Kane, Alex (1 June 2020). "Alex Kane: Irish Sea 'border' looks set to stay". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 19 February 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2020.

itv.com

"Taoiseach accuses UK Government of 'breaking law' after protocol bill introduced". ITV News. 13 June 2022. Retrieved 15 June 2022.

mail.com

"EU's Juncker: Irish border controls needed in no-deal Brexit". 1&1 Mail & Media Inc. Associated Press. 22 September 2019.

mirror.co.uk

Theresa May takes a swipe at Boris Johnson as she says his Irish border solution hasn't been designed yet – Daily Mirror, 20 July 2018

nationbuilder.com

assets.nationbuilder.com

"Protocol legislation: Letter to the Prime Minister" (PDF).

McBride, Sam (14 October 2020). "Lord Empey: Irish Sea border biggest constitutional change since partition in 1921". www.newsletter.co.uk. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.

niassembly.gov.uk

"Windsor Framework timeline". niassembly.gov.uk. Retrieved 25 July 2024.

parliament.uk

researchbriefings.parliament.uk

"Brexit: the talks begin". House of Commons Library. 12 July 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.

politico.eu

Cooper, Charlie (13 March 2019). "UK to unilaterally waive all checks at Irish border in no-deal Brexit". POLITICO.
Pogatchnik, Shawn (26 January 2021). "'Mackerel maternity ward': Ireland angry at Brexit fishing waters carve-up". Politico. Retrieved 27 January 2021.

reuters.com

"Only "teething problems" in Britain-Northern Ireland trade, says PM Johnson". Reuters.
"UK will invoke Article 16 of N.Irish Protocol if needed, Johnson says". Reuters.
Blenkinsop, Philip (29 January 2021). "AstraZeneca contract includes UK as 'best effort' base for output to EU". Reuters.

uk.reuters.com

"EU to apply normal tariffs on trade with UK in case of no-deal Brexit". Reuters. 13 March 2019. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019.

rte.ie

"UK officials at Irish ports ruled out". RTÉ News. 23 March 2017. Retrieved 29 April 2017.
Meskill, Tommy (15 January 2022). "Taoiseach says UK protocol plans are 'anti-business and anti-industry'". RTÉ News. Retrieved 15 January 2022.

sff.co.uk

Churchill, Robin (November 2016). "Possible EU Fishery Rights in UK Waters And Possible UK Fishery Rights in EU Waters Post-Brexit: An Opinion Prepared for the Scottish Fishermen's Federation" (PDF). Scottish Fishermen's Federation. p. 3. Retrieved 26 August 2020.

sky.com

news.sky.com

"Sky Data poll: Irish overwhelmingly back government's pressure on backstop". Sky News.

telegraph.co.uk

Hughes, Laura (9 June 2017). "Who are the DUP and will they demand a soft Brexit to prop up the Tories?". The Telegraph. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
Bannerman, David Campbell (31 January 2021). "The EU's vaccine blunder has exposed major flaws in the Northern Ireland protocol". Telegraph Media Group Limited.
Foster, Arlene (3 February 2021). "Sticking plasters will not fix the fundamental flaws in the Northern Ireland Protocol". Telegraph Media Group Limited.

theconversation.com

Forse, Andy; Drakeford, Ben; Potts, Jonathan (25 March 2019). "Fish fights: Britain has a long history of trading away access to coastal waters". The Conversation. Retrieved 3 October 2020.

theguardian.com

Lisa O'Carroll (18 February 2019). "Hard border in Ireland would trigger return to violence, says report | UK news". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
McDonald, Henry (1 September 2016). "Brexit secretary: no return to 'hard' border in Ireland". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 September 2016.
McDonald, Henry (9 October 2016). "Britain to push post-Brexit UK immigration controls back to Irish border". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
McDonald, Henry; O'Carroll, Lisa (10 October 2016). "Irish Republic signals support for UK plan to avoid post-Brexit "hard border"". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
David Trimble: Ireland risks provoking (loyalist) paramilitaries over post-Brexit border. Henry McDonald, The Guardian, 6 April 2018
David Smith Brexit threatens Good Friday agreement, Irish PM warns The Guardian, 14 March 2018
Syal, Rajeev (9 June 2017). "From climate denial to abortion: six DUP stances you should know about". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
Germany 'in solidarity' with Ireland over backstop to avoid hard border – Lisa O'Carroll, The Guardian, 8 January 2019
Lamy, Pascal (12 April 2019). "Staying in a customs union after Brexit won't resolve the Irish border issue". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
O'Carroll, Lisa (10 May 2018). "Customs union only way to prevent hard border in Ireland, says Major". The Guardian.
O'Carroll, Lisa; Boffey, Daniel (13 March 2019). "UK will cut most tariffs to zero in event of no-deal Brexit". The Guardian.
Bowcott, Owen; Carroll (19 March 2019). "Post-Brexit tariffs will 'wipe out businesses' near Irish border". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
Stewart, Heather; Sabbagh, Dan (31 January 2019). "Theresa May faces pressure to clarify backstop changes". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 January 2019.
"Boris Johnson and Leo Varadkar say they 'see pathway' to Brexit deal". The Guardian. London. 10 October 2019. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
Rankin, Jennifer; Elgot, Jessica (20 August 2019). "EU rejects Boris Johnson request to remove backstop". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
Heather Stewart, Severin Carrell and Jennifer Rankin (29 August 2019). "Time to step up tempo of Brexit talks, says bullish Boris Johnson". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
Boffey, Daniel; Rankin, Jennifer (7 October 2019). "Revealed: the EU's point-by-point rejection of Johnson's Brexit plan". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
Lisa O'Carroll (17 October 2019). "How is Boris Johnson's Brexit deal different from Theresa May's?". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
Lisa O'Carroll (2 July 2020). "First details emerge of system for checks on goods crossing Irish Sea: HMRC document shows firms in Great Britain will be obliged to complete three types of electronic paperwork". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
Lisa O'Carroll (20 April 2021). "Brexit: Johnson says UK trying to cut 'ludicrous' Northern Ireland checks". The Guardian.
Lisa O'Carroll (29 January 2021). "'Welcome news': relief as EU backtracks on NI Covid vaccine move". The Guardian.
Walker, Peter (13 June 2022). "Majority of Northern Ireland MLAs condemn plan to alter Brexit protocol". The Guardian.
"DUP rebuffs UK appeal to restore power sharing in Northern Ireland". The Guardian. 14 June 2022.

theiet.org

eandt.theiet.org

Ultra-hi-tech invisible Irish border ‘perfectly doable’, ex-customs chief says – Josh Loeb, Engineering and Technology Magazine, The Institute of Engineering and Technology, 5 April 2018

thejournal.ie

"Arlene Foster: If backstop isn't removed, Brexit deal won't get DUP support". TheJournal.ie. 25 November 2018.

thenational.scot

O'Toole, Emer (8 December 2020). "Brexit: Tories remove law-breaking clauses from Internal Market Bill in U-turn". The National. Retrieved 9 December 2020.

thetimes.co.uk

Lyons, Niamh (31 January 2017). "Brexit will not mean hard border, leaders vow". The Times, Ireland edition. Retrieved 29 April 2017.
Ellen Coyne (29 April 2017). "EU approval 'brings united Ireland closer'". The Times, Ireland edition. Retrieved 29 April 2017.(subscription required)

twitter.com

Grant, Charles (29 July 2019). "On @Channel4News with @HenryNewman & @krishgm I said EU wd not abandon Irish backstop because it stands by its members; and Dublin believes that to do so wd endanger peace process. Also said that nobody can know long-term results of no deal eg on geopolitics, UK unity. @CER_EU".

web.archive.org

"Government says no plans in case of post-Brexit hard border". Irishexaminer.com. 12 December 2018. Archived from the original on 5 September 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
"The Good Friday Agreement". BBC. Archived from the original on 1 April 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
"EU to apply normal tariffs on trade with UK in case of no-deal Brexit". Reuters. 13 March 2019. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019.
McBride, Sam (14 October 2020). "Lord Empey: Irish Sea border biggest constitutional change since partition in 1921". www.newsletter.co.uk. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
Kane, Alex (1 June 2020). "Alex Kane: Irish Sea 'border' looks set to stay". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 19 February 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2020.