Brigitte Macron (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Brigitte Macron" in English language version.

Last modified: 16:53:49, 9 October 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

5548web.archive.org

1^st place

55worldcat.org

4^th place

52francetvinfo.fr

291^st place

1,379^th place

44theguardian.com

16^th place

11^th place

32lexpress.fr

463^rd place

2,017^th place

32courrier-picard.fr

5,288^th place

low place

22lavoixdunord.fr

1,288^th place

4,840^th place

22independent.co.uk

46^th place

29^th place

22france24.com

344^th place

362^nd place

22leparisien.fr

196^th place

965^th place

21lejdd.fr

1,998^th place

6,313^th place

21elysee.fr

6,501^st place

low place

22lefigaro.fr

116^th place

637^th place

21bbc.com

26^th place

23^rd place

11nhk.or.jp

202^nd place

1,062^nd place

11gala.fr

1,498^th place

4,676^th place

11geneanet.org

1,951^st place

3,952^nd place

11trogneux.fr

low place

11capital.fr

3,288^th place

low place

11nytimes.com

7^th place

11reuters.com

38^th place

30^th place

11francebleu.fr

978^th place

3,412^th place

11bloomberg.com

118^th place

85^th place

11vogue.co.uk

1,532^nd place

1,006^th place

11cnn.com

36^th place

26^th place

11marieclaire.fr

6,467^th place

low place

11lepoint.fr

488^th place

2,230^th place

11liberation.fr

189^th place

1,168^th place

11varmatin.com

8,235^th place

low place

11actu.fr

1,100^th place

3,951^st place

11mediapart.fr

1,393^rd place

7,734^th place

11programme-tv.net

1,319^th place

6,834^th place

11parismatch.com

1,014^th place

3,244^th place

11ndtv.com

277^th place

149^th place

11telegraph.co.uk

40^th place

27^th place

11femmeactuelle.fr

7,203^rd place

low place

11lemonde.fr

60^th place

343^rd place

11kongehuset.dk

3,297^th place

3,678^th place

11x.com

58^th place

125^th place

11quirinale.it

997^th place

2,823^rd place

11pressecotedivoire.ci

low place

11pointdevue.fr

9,756^th place

low place

11dagsavisen.no

5,221^st place

7,247^th place

11essential-business.pt

low place

11boe.es

341^st place

748^th place

11kungahuset.se

3,267^th place

4,088^th place

actu.fr (Global: 1,100^th place; English: 3,951^st place)

"Cet habitant de Lisieux dépose plainte contre Brigitte Macron". actu.fr (in French). 22 August 2018. Archived from the original on 23 August 2018. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"Ten found guilty of cyber-bullying Brigitte Macron". www.bbc.com. 5 January 2026. Retrieved 14 January 2026.

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

"The Singular Woman Behind France's Front-Runner". Bloomberg.com. 7 April 2017. Archived from the original on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.

boe.es (Global: 341^st place; English: 748^th place)

Boletín Oficial del Estado

capital.fr (Global: 3,288^th place; English: low place)

"Les petits secrets de la famille Arnault, propriétaire de LVMH". Capital.fr (in French). 5 April 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 14 February 2021.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

Masters, James (7 August 2017). "Emmanuel Macron under fire over wife's 'First Lady' role". CNN. Archived from the original on 7 August 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2022.

courrier-picard.fr (Global: 5,288^th place; English: low place)

Gaël Rivallain (27 August 2014). "Ce banquier énarque amiénois qui remplace Montebourg". Le Courrier Picard (in French). Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
"Quand Brigitte Macron ramenait des mauvaises notes de son école d'Amiens…" [When Brigitte Macron brought back bad grades from her school in Amiens...]. Le Courrier picard (in French). Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2022.

dagsavisen.no (Global: 5,221^st place; English: 7,247^th place)

"Macron får kongelig utmerkelse". dagsavisen (in Norwegian Bokmål). 24 June 2025. Retrieved 9 October 2026. Brigitte har fått utmerkelsen Fortjenstorden – Storkors

elysee.fr (Global: 6,501^st place; English: low place)

"Brigitte Macron". elysee.fr. 15 November 2018. Archived from the original on 2 April 2025. Retrieved 31 May 2022.

essential-business.pt (Global: low place; English: low place)

Graeme, Christopher (1 March 2025). "Emmanuel Macron welcomed with military honors by Portugal's president on official State visit". Essential Business (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 9 October 2026. Brigitte Macron was also decorated, having received the Grand Cross of the Order of Infante D. Henrique.

femmeactuelle.fr (Global: 7,203^rd place; English: low place)

Marie Boscher (4 June 2015). "Emmanuel Macron vous présente sa femme, Brigitte". Femme actuelle (in French). Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2017..

france24.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 362^nd place)

"Brigitte Macron: A 'first lady' in all but title – France 24". France 24. 17 August 2017. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
York, Joanna (27 October 2025). "How did online rumours that Brigitte Macron was born male go viral?". France 24. Retrieved 28 October 2025.

francebleu.fr (Global: 978^th place; English: 3,412^th place)

Maxime Nauche (17 August 2017). "Truchtersheim : le passé alsacien de Brigitte Macron". France Bleu (in French). Archived from the original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2022.

francetvinfo.fr (Global: 291^st place; English: 1,379^th place)

france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr

Hartzer, Renaud (8 May 2017). "Brigitte Macron a fait ses premiers pas en politique... en Alsace". France 3 Grand Est. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
Vincent Ballester (13 November 2018). ""C'est une histoire qui nous fait rêver" : Brigitte Macron racontée par ses amies de Truchtersheim". France 3 Grand Est (in French). Archived from the original on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2022.

gala.fr (Global: 1,498^th place; English: 4,676^th place)

"Brigitte Trogneux – La biographie de Brigitte Trogneux avec Gala.fr". Gala.fr (in French). Média Prisma. Archived from the original on 25 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.

geneanet.org (Global: 1,951^st place; English: 3,952^nd place)

gw.geneanet.org

"Brigitte TROGNEUX – Fraternelle : l'encyclopédie biographique de l'Homo erectus – Geneanet". Geneanet. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 15 April 2017.

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

Sommerlad, Joe (20 June 2022). "French parliamentary elections: Emmanuel Macron in profile". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022.
Roberts, Rachel (23 April 2018). "How Emmanuel Macron's parents discovered their son was dating his 40-year-old teacher". Independent. Archived from the original on 13 December 2024. Retrieved 7 January 2025.

kongehuset.dk (Global: 3,297^th place; English: 3,678^th place)

"Modtagere af danske dekorationer" (in Danish). Archived from the original on 15 May 2025. Retrieved 9 November 2023.

kungahuset.se (Global: 3,267^th place; English: 4,088^th place)

"Statsbesök från Frankrike" (in Swedish). 30 January 2024. Archived from the original on 30 January 2024.

lavoixdunord.fr (Global: 1,288^th place; English: 4,840^th place)

"Arras : la chocolaterie Trogneux va déménager sur la place des Héros". La Voix du Nord. 30 October 2015. Archived from the original on 3 August 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
Fabrice Leviel (28 August 2014). "Emmanuel Macron, le nouveau ministre de l'Économie, réside au Touquet". La Voix du Nord (in French). Archived from the original on 29 August 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2017..

lefigaro.fr (Global: 116^th place; English: 637^th place)

madame.lefigaro.fr

Julia, Avellaneda (21 September 2017). "Les jupes courtes de Brigitte Macron à New York divisent la presse internationale". Madame Figaro (in French). Archived from the original on 21 September 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

lefigaro.fr

"Le «faux neveu» de Brigitte Macron condamné à un an de prison ferme". Le Figaro (in French). 26 October 2021. Archived from the original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

lejdd.fr (Global: 1,998^th place; English: 6,313^th place)

Ludovic Perrin (6 January 2018). "Emmanuel Macron : "Brigitte c'est moi et moi c'est elle"" [Emmanuel Macron: "Brigitte is me and I am her"]. Le Journal du Dimanche (in French). Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022..

lemonde.fr (Global: 60^th place; English: 343^rd place)

Olivier Faye; Solenn de Royer-Dupré (12 November 2021). "Brigitte Macron, la coach de l'Élysée" [Brigitte Macron, the coach of the Élysée]. Le Monde (in French). Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022..

leparisien.fr (Global: 196^th place; English: 965^th place)

Djamshidi, Ava (9 May 2018). "Ces escrocs qui utilisent l'image de Brigitte Macron". leparisien.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
"VIDEO. Les images du mariage d'Emmanuel Macron temps de Brigitte Trogneux diffusées". Le Parisien (in French). 22 November 2016. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016.

lepoint.fr (Global: 488^th place; English: 2,230^th place)

"Le cabinet de Brigitte Macron porte plainte pour « usurpation d'identité »". Le Point (in French). 30 March 2018. Archived from the original on 27 August 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

lexpress.fr (Global: 463^rd place; English: 2,017^th place)

Lévy-Frébault, Tiphaine (25 June 2015). "Qui est Brigitte Trogneux, l'épouse d'Emmanuel Macron?". L'Express. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
"Le Financial Times s'interroge sur le style "cagole" de Brigitte Macron". L'Express (in French). 10 May 2017. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

liberation.fr (Global: 189^th place; English: 1,168^th place)

Leboucq, Fabien. "Brigitte Macron a-t-elle perdu un procès en diffamation contre un gilet jaune ?". Libération (in French). Archived from the original on 7 October 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

marieclaire.fr (Global: 6,467^th place; English: low place)

"Polémique : Brigitte Macron habillée gratuitement par LVMH". Marie Claire (in French). Archived from the original on 27 March 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

mediapart.fr (Global: 1,393^rd place; English: 7,734^th place)

blogs.mediapart.fr

Valette, Thierry Paul (29 August 2019). "Plainte contre Brigitte Macron classée sans suite". Mediapart (in French). Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

ndtv.com (Global: 277^th place; English: 149^th place)

"France's First Lady Brigitte Macron Opens Up About Her Marriage To Much-Younger Emmanuel Macron". NDTV. 18 November 2023. Archived from the original on 11 March 2024. Retrieved 7 January 2025.

nhk.or.jp (Global: 202^nd place; English: 1,062^nd place)

www3.nhk.or.jp

"French President arrives in Japan for G20 summit". NHK World. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 28 June 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2019.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Druckerman, Pamela (2 February 2017). "Sex and the French Elections". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.

parismatch.com (Global: 1,014^th place; English: 3,244^th place)

Sophie des Déserts (7 October 2020). "Emmanuel Macron, son projet d'école, le décès de son père… Tiphaine Auzière se confie à Paris Match". Paris Match. Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.

pointdevue.fr (Global: 9,756^th place; English: low place)

"Les coulisses de la visite d'Emmanuel et de Brigitte Macron chez Albert de Monaco". Point de Vue (in French). Retrieved 14 July 2025.

pressecotedivoire.ci (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Le président Emmanuel Macron élevé dans la dignité de grand croix de l'ordre national" (in French). Archived from the original on 29 March 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2023.

programme-tv.net (Global: 1,319^th place; English: 6,834^th place)

Cédric Rémia (27 April 2017). "Qui est André-Louis Auzière, l'ex-mari de Brigitte Macron ?". Télé-Loisirs. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.

quirinale.it (Global: 997^th place; English: 2,823^rd place)

"Quirinale website" (in Italian). Archived from the original on 4 December 2024.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

"France's Macron defied parental veto on schoolboy love affair with teacher". Reuters. 12 April 2017. Archived from the original on 13 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

Fulda, Anne (17 July 2018). "The Macron affair: How the French election winner's parents discovered he was dating his teacher". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Willsher, Kim (6 August 2017). "Emmanuel Macron under fire for plan to give wife 'first lady' role". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
Willsher, Kim (8 August 2017). "No 'first lady' title for Brigitte Macron after petition over her status". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
Henley, Jon (27 May 2025). "Emmanuel Macron says video of wife pushing him shows them 'joking around'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 29 May 2025. Retrieved 30 May 2025.
Chrisafis, Angelique (27 October 2025). "Ten people go on trial in Paris accused of online harassment of Brigitte Macron". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 October 2025.

trogneux.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Homepage". Jean Trogneux. Archived from the original on 9 May 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.

varmatin.com (Global: 8,235^th place; English: low place)

"Le tribunal de Toulon annule une procédure visant un Gilet jaune pour "injures" envers Brigitte et Emmanuel Macron". Var-Matin (in French). 30 September 2020. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

vogue.co.uk (Global: 1,532^nd place; English: 1,006^th place)

Pithers, Ellie. "How Brigitte Macron Is Redefining First Lady Dressing". British Vogue. Archived from the original on 10 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"French President arrives in Japan for G20 summit". NHK World. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 28 June 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
"Brigitte Trogneux – La biographie de Brigitte Trogneux avec Gala.fr". Gala.fr (in French). Média Prisma. Archived from the original on 25 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
"Brigitte TROGNEUX – Fraternelle : l'encyclopédie biographique de l'Homo erectus – Geneanet". Geneanet. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
Lévy-Frébault, Tiphaine (25 June 2015). "Qui est Brigitte Trogneux, l'épouse d'Emmanuel Macron?". L'Express. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
"Arras : la chocolaterie Trogneux va déménager sur la place des Héros". La Voix du Nord. 30 October 2015. Archived from the original on 3 August 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
Gaël Rivallain (27 August 2014). "Ce banquier énarque amiénois qui remplace Montebourg". Le Courrier Picard (in French). Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
"Homepage". Jean Trogneux. Archived from the original on 9 May 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
Ludovic Perrin (6 January 2018). "Emmanuel Macron : "Brigitte c'est moi et moi c'est elle"" [Emmanuel Macron: "Brigitte is me and I am her"]. Le Journal du Dimanche (in French). Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022..
"Quand Brigitte Macron ramenait des mauvaises notes de son école d'Amiens…" [When Brigitte Macron brought back bad grades from her school in Amiens...]. Le Courrier picard (in French). Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
Hartzer, Renaud (8 May 2017). "Brigitte Macron a fait ses premiers pas en politique... en Alsace". France 3 Grand Est. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
"Brigitte Macron". elysee.fr. 15 November 2018. Archived from the original on 2 April 2025. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"Les petits secrets de la famille Arnault, propriétaire de LVMH". Capital.fr (in French). 5 April 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
Druckerman, Pamela (2 February 2017). "Sex and the French Elections". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
"France's Macron defied parental veto on schoolboy love affair with teacher". Reuters. 12 April 2017. Archived from the original on 13 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
Sommerlad, Joe (20 June 2022). "French parliamentary elections: Emmanuel Macron in profile". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022.
Maxime Nauche (17 August 2017). "Truchtersheim : le passé alsacien de Brigitte Macron". France Bleu (in French). Archived from the original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
Vincent Ballester (13 November 2018). ""C'est une histoire qui nous fait rêver" : Brigitte Macron racontée par ses amies de Truchtersheim". France 3 Grand Est (in French). Archived from the original on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
"The Singular Woman Behind France's Front-Runner". Bloomberg.com. 7 April 2017. Archived from the original on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
Pithers, Ellie. "How Brigitte Macron Is Redefining First Lady Dressing". British Vogue. Archived from the original on 10 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
Willsher, Kim (6 August 2017). "Emmanuel Macron under fire for plan to give wife 'first lady' role". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
Masters, James (7 August 2017). "Emmanuel Macron under fire over wife's 'First Lady' role". CNN. Archived from the original on 7 August 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
Willsher, Kim (8 August 2017). "No 'first lady' title for Brigitte Macron after petition over her status". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
"Brigitte Macron: A 'first lady' in all but title – France 24". France 24. 17 August 2017. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
Julia, Avellaneda (21 September 2017). "Les jupes courtes de Brigitte Macron à New York divisent la presse internationale". Madame Figaro (in French). Archived from the original on 21 September 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
"Le Financial Times s'interroge sur le style "cagole" de Brigitte Macron". L'Express (in French). 10 May 2017. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
"Polémique : Brigitte Macron habillée gratuitement par LVMH". Marie Claire (in French). Archived from the original on 27 March 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
Henley, Jon (27 May 2025). "Emmanuel Macron says video of wife pushing him shows them 'joking around'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 29 May 2025. Retrieved 30 May 2025.
"Le cabinet de Brigitte Macron porte plainte pour « usurpation d'identité »". Le Point (in French). 30 March 2018. Archived from the original on 27 August 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
"Le «faux neveu» de Brigitte Macron condamné à un an de prison ferme". Le Figaro (in French). 26 October 2021. Archived from the original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
Leboucq, Fabien. "Brigitte Macron a-t-elle perdu un procès en diffamation contre un gilet jaune ?". Libération (in French). Archived from the original on 7 October 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
"Le tribunal de Toulon annule une procédure visant un Gilet jaune pour "injures" envers Brigitte et Emmanuel Macron". Var-Matin (in French). 30 September 2020. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
"Cet habitant de Lisieux dépose plainte contre Brigitte Macron". actu.fr (in French). 22 August 2018. Archived from the original on 23 August 2018. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
Valette, Thierry Paul (29 August 2019). "Plainte contre Brigitte Macron classée sans suite". Mediapart (in French). Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
Djamshidi, Ava (9 May 2018). "Ces escrocs qui utilisent l'image de Brigitte Macron". leparisien.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
Cédric Rémia (27 April 2017). "Qui est André-Louis Auzière, l'ex-mari de Brigitte Macron ?". Télé-Loisirs. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
Sophie des Déserts (7 October 2020). "Emmanuel Macron, son projet d'école, le décès de son père… Tiphaine Auzière se confie à Paris Match". Paris Match. Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
Roberts, Rachel (23 April 2018). "How Emmanuel Macron's parents discovered their son was dating his 40-year-old teacher". Independent. Archived from the original on 13 December 2024. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
"France's First Lady Brigitte Macron Opens Up About Her Marriage To Much-Younger Emmanuel Macron". NDTV. 18 November 2023. Archived from the original on 11 March 2024. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
Fulda, Anne (17 July 2018). "The Macron affair: How the French election winner's parents discovered he was dating his teacher". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
"VIDEO. Les images du mariage d'Emmanuel Macron temps de Brigitte Trogneux diffusées". Le Parisien (in French). 22 November 2016. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016.
Marie Boscher (4 June 2015). "Emmanuel Macron vous présente sa femme, Brigitte". Femme actuelle (in French). Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2017..
Fabrice Leviel (28 August 2014). "Emmanuel Macron, le nouveau ministre de l'Économie, réside au Touquet". La Voix du Nord (in French). Archived from the original on 29 August 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2017..
Olivier Faye; Solenn de Royer-Dupré (12 November 2021). "Brigitte Macron, la coach de l'Élysée" [Brigitte Macron, the coach of the Élysée]. Le Monde (in French). Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022..
"Modtagere af danske dekorationer" (in Danish). Archived from the original on 15 May 2025. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
ChristinZ [@ChristinsQueens] (31 March 2025). "During the official welcome at the Élysée Palace in Paris, an exchange of orders took place" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 9 April 2025 – via X (formerly Twitter).
"Quirinale website" (in Italian). Archived from the original on 4 December 2024.
"Le président Emmanuel Macron élevé dans la dignité de grand croix de l'ordre national" (in French). Archived from the original on 29 March 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
"Statsbesök från Frankrike" (in Swedish). 30 January 2024. Archived from the original on 30 January 2024.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Druckerman, Pamela (2 February 2017). "Sex and the French Elections". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
Willsher, Kim (6 August 2017). "Emmanuel Macron under fire for plan to give wife 'first lady' role". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
Willsher, Kim (8 August 2017). "No 'first lady' title for Brigitte Macron after petition over her status". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
Chrisafis, Angelique (27 October 2025). "Ten people go on trial in Paris accused of online harassment of Brigitte Macron". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
Fulda, Anne (17 July 2018). "The Macron affair: How the French election winner's parents discovered he was dating his teacher". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.

x.com (Global: 58^th place; English: 125^th place)

ChristinZ [@ChristinsQueens] (31 March 2025). "During the official welcome at the Élysée Palace in Paris, an exchange of orders took place" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 9 April 2025 – via X (formerly Twitter).

Brigitte Macron (English Wikipedia)

actu.fr (Global: 1,100th place; English: 3,951st place)

bbc.com (Global: 26th place; English: 23rd place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118th place; English: 85th place)

boe.es (Global: 341st place; English: 748th place)

capital.fr (Global: 3,288th place; English: low place)

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; English: 26th place)

courrier-picard.fr (Global: 5,288th place; English: low place)

dagsavisen.no (Global: 5,221st place; English: 7,247th place)

elysee.fr (Global: 6,501st place; English: low place)

essential-business.pt (Global: low place; English: low place)

femmeactuelle.fr (Global: 7,203rd place; English: low place)

france24.com (Global: 344th place; English: 362nd place)

francebleu.fr (Global: 978th place; English: 3,412th place)

francetvinfo.fr (Global: 291st place; English: 1,379th place)

france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr

gala.fr (Global: 1,498th place; English: 4,676th place)

geneanet.org (Global: 1,951st place; English: 3,952nd place)

gw.geneanet.org

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; English: 29th place)

kongehuset.dk (Global: 3,297th place; English: 3,678th place)

kungahuset.se (Global: 3,267th place; English: 4,088th place)

lavoixdunord.fr (Global: 1,288th place; English: 4,840th place)

lefigaro.fr (Global: 116th place; English: 637th place)

madame.lefigaro.fr

lefigaro.fr

lejdd.fr (Global: 1,998th place; English: 6,313th place)

lemonde.fr (Global: 60th place; English: 343rd place)

leparisien.fr (Global: 196th place; English: 965th place)

lepoint.fr (Global: 488th place; English: 2,230th place)

lexpress.fr (Global: 463rd place; English: 2,017th place)

liberation.fr (Global: 189th place; English: 1,168th place)

marieclaire.fr (Global: 6,467th place; English: low place)

mediapart.fr (Global: 1,393rd place; English: 7,734th place)

blogs.mediapart.fr

ndtv.com (Global: 277th place; English: 149th place)

nhk.or.jp (Global: 202nd place; English: 1,062nd place)

www3.nhk.or.jp

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

parismatch.com (Global: 1,014th place; English: 3,244th place)

pointdevue.fr (Global: 9,756th place; English: low place)

pressecotedivoire.ci (Global: low place; English: low place)

programme-tv.net (Global: 1,319th place; English: 6,834th place)

quirinale.it (Global: 997th place; English: 2,823rd place)

reuters.com (Global: 38th place; English: 30th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40th place; English: 27th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

trogneux.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

varmatin.com (Global: 8,235th place; English: low place)

vogue.co.uk (Global: 1,532nd place; English: 1,006th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

x.com (Global: 58th place; English: 125th place)

actu.fr (Global: 1,100^th place; English: 3,951^st place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

boe.es (Global: 341^st place; English: 748^th place)

capital.fr (Global: 3,288^th place; English: low place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

courrier-picard.fr (Global: 5,288^th place; English: low place)

dagsavisen.no (Global: 5,221^st place; English: 7,247^th place)

elysee.fr (Global: 6,501^st place; English: low place)

femmeactuelle.fr (Global: 7,203^rd place; English: low place)

france24.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 362^nd place)

francebleu.fr (Global: 978^th place; English: 3,412^th place)

francetvinfo.fr (Global: 291^st place; English: 1,379^th place)

gala.fr (Global: 1,498^th place; English: 4,676^th place)

geneanet.org (Global: 1,951^st place; English: 3,952^nd place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

kongehuset.dk (Global: 3,297^th place; English: 3,678^th place)

kungahuset.se (Global: 3,267^th place; English: 4,088^th place)

lavoixdunord.fr (Global: 1,288^th place; English: 4,840^th place)

lefigaro.fr (Global: 116^th place; English: 637^th place)

lejdd.fr (Global: 1,998^th place; English: 6,313^th place)

lemonde.fr (Global: 60^th place; English: 343^rd place)

leparisien.fr (Global: 196^th place; English: 965^th place)

lepoint.fr (Global: 488^th place; English: 2,230^th place)

lexpress.fr (Global: 463^rd place; English: 2,017^th place)

liberation.fr (Global: 189^th place; English: 1,168^th place)

marieclaire.fr (Global: 6,467^th place; English: low place)

mediapart.fr (Global: 1,393^rd place; English: 7,734^th place)

ndtv.com (Global: 277^th place; English: 149^th place)

nhk.or.jp (Global: 202^nd place; English: 1,062^nd place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

parismatch.com (Global: 1,014^th place; English: 3,244^th place)

pointdevue.fr (Global: 9,756^th place; English: low place)

programme-tv.net (Global: 1,319^th place; English: 6,834^th place)

quirinale.it (Global: 997^th place; English: 2,823^rd place)

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

varmatin.com (Global: 8,235^th place; English: low place)

vogue.co.uk (Global: 1,532^nd place; English: 1,006^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

x.com (Global: 58^th place; English: 125^th place)