British Empire (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "British Empire" in English language version.

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Ferguson 2002. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Ferguson 2002, p. 3. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Andrews 1984, p. 45. Andrews, Kenneth (1984). Trade, Plunder and Settlement: Maritime Enterprise and the Genesis of the British Empire, 1480–1630. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5212-7698-6. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Ferguson 2002, p. 4. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Ferguson 2002, p. 7. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Andrews 1984, p. 187; "Letters Patent to Sir Humfrey Gylberte June 11, 1578". Avalon Project. Archived from the original on 21 March 2021. Retrieved 8 February 2021. Andrews, Kenneth (1984). Trade, Plunder and Settlement: Maritime Enterprise and the Genesis of the British Empire, 1480–1630. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5212-7698-6. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Andrews 1984, p. 188; Canny 1998, p. 63. Andrews, Kenneth (1984). Trade, Plunder and Settlement: Maritime Enterprise and the Genesis of the British Empire, 1480–1630. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5212-7698-6. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Canny, Nicholas, ed. (1998). The Origins of Empire, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume I. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4676-2. OL 7403653M.
Andrews 1984, pp. 316, 324–326. Andrews, Kenneth (1984). Trade, Plunder and Settlement: Maritime Enterprise and the Genesis of the British Empire, 1480–1630. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5212-7698-6. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Andrews 1984, pp. 20–22. Andrews, Kenneth (1984). Trade, Plunder and Settlement: Maritime Enterprise and the Genesis of the British Empire, 1480–1630. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5212-7698-6. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Ferguson 2002, pp. 72–73. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Ferguson 2002, p. 62. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Ferguson 2002, p. 19. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Smith 1998, p. 17. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, pp. 18–19. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Ferguson 2002, p. 84. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Smith 1998, p. 28. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, p. 20. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, pp. 20–21. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Pethick, Derek (1980). The Nootka Connection: Europe and the Northwest Coast 1790–1795. Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-8889-4279-1.
Hyam 2002, p. 1; Smith 1998, p. 71. Hyam, Ronald (2002). Britain's Imperial Century, 1815–1914: A Study of Empire and Expansion. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-7134-3089-9. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, pp. 50–57. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, p. 45; Porter 1998, p. 579; Mein Smith 2005, p. 49; "Waitangi Day". nzhistory.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Archived from the original on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 13 December 2008.. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Porter, Andrew (1998). The Nineteenth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire. Vol. III. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4678-6. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Mein Smith, Philippa (2005). A Concise History of New Zealand. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5215-4228-9. Archived from the original on 14 May 2015. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, p. 85. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, pp. 85–86. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Ferguson 2002, pp. 230–233. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Smith 1998, pp. 28–29. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, p. 30. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, p. 92. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Ferguson 2002, p. 315. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Smith 1998, p. 95. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Ferguson 2002, p. 330. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Smith 1998, p. 104. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, p. 101. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
McIntyre 1977, p. 187. McIntyre, W. David (1977). The Commonwealth of Nations. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0-8166-0792-1. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Brown 1998, p. 68; McIntyre 1977, p. 186. Brown, Judith M. (1998). The Twentieth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume IV. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4679-3. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009. McIntyre, W. David (1977). The Commonwealth of Nations. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0-8166-0792-1. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, p. 67. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
McIntyre 1977, pp. 355–356. McIntyre, W. David (1977). The Commonwealth of Nations. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0-8166-0792-1. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Ferguson 2002, p. 355. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Ferguson 2002, p. 356. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.
Combs 2008, pp. 161–163. Combs, Jerald A. (2008). The History of American Foreign Policy: From 1895. M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-2056-9.
Brown 1998, pp. 342; Smith 1998, p. 105; Burk 2008, p. 602. Brown, Judith M. (1998). The Twentieth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume IV. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4679-3. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Burk, Kathleen (2008). Old World, New World: Great Britain and America from the Beginning. Atlantic Monthly Press. ISBN 978-0-8711-3971-9. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
Smith 1998, p. 106. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Springhall 2001, pp. 100–102. Springhall, John (2001). Decolonization since 1945: the collapse of European overseas empires. Palgrave. ISBN 978-0-3337-4600-4.
Ferguson 2002, p. 307. Ferguson, Niall (2002). Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-4650-2329-5.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"What's a little debt between friends?". BBC News. 10 May 2006. Archived from the original on 10 June 2010. Retrieved 20 November 2008.
"Suez Crisis: Key players". BBC News. 21 July 2006. Archived from the original on 3 February 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
Reynolds, Paul (24 July 2006). "Suez: End of empire". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2018.

bbc.co.uk

Watson, Karl (2 February 2011). "Slavery and Economy in Barbados". BBC History. Archived from the original on 12 February 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
"When was the industrial revolution?". BBC Bitesize. Retrieved 8 January 2025.

bbc.com

Zane, Damian (27 August 2019). "The Kenyan school that was once a British detention camp". BBC News. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2019.

books.google.com

Porter 1998, p. 8; Marshall 1996, pp. 156–157. Porter, Andrew (1998). The Nineteenth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire. Vol. III. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4678-6. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Marshall, P.J., ed. (1996). The Cambridge Illustrated History of the British Empire. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5210-0254-7. OL 7712614M.
Brendon 2007, p. 660; Brown 1998, p. 594. Brendon, Piers (2007). The Decline and Fall of the British Empire, 1781–1997. Random House. ISBN 978-0-2240-6222-0. Brown, Judith M. (1998). The Twentieth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume IV. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4679-3. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Canny 1998, p. 7; Kenny 2006, p. 5. Canny, Nicholas, ed. (1998). The Origins of Empire, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume I. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4676-2. OL 7403653M. Kenny, Kevin (2006). Ireland and the British Empire. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-5184-1. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
James 2001, p. 8. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
James 2001, p. 17. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Buckner 2008, p. 25. Buckner, Phillip, ed. (2008). Canada and the British Empire. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-7164-1. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Pettigrew 2013, p. 11. —— (2013). Freedom's Debt: The Royal African Company and the Politics of the Atlantic Slave Trade, 1672–1752. UNC Press Books. ISBN 978-1-4696-1181-5. OCLC 879306121. OL 26886628M.
Magnusson 2003, p. 531. Magnusson, Magnus (2003). Scotland: The Story of a Nation. Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-3932-0. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Pagden 2003, p. 90. Pagden, Anthony (2003). Peoples and Empires: A Short History of European Migration, Exploration, and Conquest, from Greece to the Present. Modern Library. ISBN 978-0-8129-6761-6. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
James 2001, p. 58. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Pagden 2003, p. 91. Pagden, Anthony (2003). Peoples and Empires: A Short History of European Migration, Exploration, and Conquest, from Greece to the Present. Modern Library. ISBN 978-0-8129-6761-6. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Pagden 2003, p. 91; James 2001, p. 120. Pagden, Anthony (2003). Peoples and Empires: A Short History of European Migration, Exploration, and Conquest, from Greece to the Present. Modern Library. ISBN 978-0-8129-6761-6. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
James 2001, p. 119; Marshall 1998, p. 585. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009. ——, ed. (1998). The Eighteenth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume II. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4677-9. OL 7403654M.
Latimer 2007, pp. 8, 30–34, 389–392; Marshall 1998, p. 388. Latimer, Jon (2007). War with America. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-6740-2584-4. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009. ——, ed. (1998). The Eighteenth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume II. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4677-9. OL 7403654M.
James 2001, p. 142. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Macintyre 2009, pp. 33–34; Broome 2010, p. 18. Macintyre, Stuart (2009). A Concise History of Australia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5215-1608-2. Archived from the original on 17 August 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021. Broome, Richard (2010). Aboriginal Australians: A history since 1788. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-7417-6554-0. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
Pascoe 2018^{[page needed]}; McKenna 2002, pp. 28–29. Pascoe, Bruce (2018). Dark Emu: Aboriginal Australia and the Birth of Agriculture. Magabala Books. ISBN 978-1-9257-6895-4. Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021. McKenna, Mark (2002). Looking for Blackfellas' Point: An Australian History of Place. UNSW Press. ISBN 978-0-8684-0644-2. Archived from the original on 18 April 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
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James 2001, p. 152. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
James 2001, p. 151. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
James 2001, p. 165. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Porter 1998, p. 14. Porter, Andrew (1998). The Nineteenth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire. Vol. III. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4678-6. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Hinks 2007, p. 129. Hinks, Peter (2007). Encyclopedia of antislavery and abolition. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-3133-3143-5. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2010.
Hyam 2002, p. 1; Smith 1998, p. 71. Hyam, Ronald (2002). Britain's Imperial Century, 1815–1914: A Study of Empire and Expansion. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-7134-3089-9. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Parsons 1999, p. 3. Parsons, Timothy H. (1999). The British Imperial Century, 1815–1914: A World History Perspective. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8476-8825-8. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Porter 1998, p. 401. Porter, Andrew (1998). The Nineteenth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire. Vol. III. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4678-6. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Porter 1998, p. 332; Johnston & Reisman 2008, pp. 508–510; Sondhaus 2004, p. 9. Porter, Andrew (1998). The Nineteenth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire. Vol. III. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4678-6. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Johnston, Douglas M.; Reisman, W. Michael (2008). The Historical Foundations of World Order. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. ISBN 978-9-0474-2393-5. Archived from the original on 18 April 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2020. Sondhaus, L. (2004). Navies in Modern World History. Reaktion Books. ISBN 1-8618-9202-0. OL 8631395M.
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Brown 1998, p. 5. Brown, Judith M. (1998). The Twentieth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume IV. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4679-3. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Smith 1998, p. 45; Porter 1998, p. 579; Mein Smith 2005, p. 49; "Waitangi Day". nzhistory.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Archived from the original on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 13 December 2008.. Smith, Simon (1998). British Imperialism 1750–1970. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-3-1258-0640-5. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Porter, Andrew (1998). The Nineteenth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire. Vol. III. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4678-6. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009. Mein Smith, Philippa (2005). A Concise History of New Zealand. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5215-4228-9. Archived from the original on 14 May 2015. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
James 2001, p. 181. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
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James 2001, p. 315. James, Lawrence (2001). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. Abacus. ISBN 978-0-3121-6985-5. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
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Brown 1998, p. 667. Brown, Judith M. (1998). The Twentieth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume IV. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4679-3. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Brown 1998, pp. 494–495. Brown, Judith M. (1998). The Twentieth Century, The Oxford History of the British Empire Volume IV. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1992-4679-3. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
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