British Jews (English Wikipedia)

"EJP looks back on 350 years of history of Jews in the UK", On Anglo Jewry (in-depth article), European Jewish Press, 30 October 2005, archived from the original on 3 May 2011, retrieved 1 April 2011.

federationoffishfriers.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Federation of Fish Friers - Serving the Fish and Chips Industry - History". www.federationoffishfriers.co.uk. Archived from the original on 18 December 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2018.

forcesnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wells, David (2022-01-27). "Debunking the myth that Jewish people didn't fight during the Second World War". British Forces Broadcasting Service. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

forward.com (Global: 1,344^th place; English: 796^th place)

Kessler, Sarah. "A Cross-Denominational Approach to High School in the U.K.". The Forward. 21 January 2009. Accessed 3 April 2011. Archived 2 April 2011.
Hoare, Liam (2015-04-08). "How Ed Miliband Lost Britain's Jewish Voters". The Forward. Retrieved 2025-11-11.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

Hyslop, Leah (30 October 2013). "Potted histories: fish and chips". Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 4 September 2018.

gov.uk (Global: 432^nd place; English: 278^th place)

"Jewish Community Protective Security Grant". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
"Record funding to protect Jewish communities". GOV.UK. 2025-10-16. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

haaretz.com (Global: 497^th place; English: 371^st place)

Gringras, Robbie. "Writing the Limmud theme song ". Haaretz. 8 January 2010. Accessed 1 April 2011. Archived 1 April 2011.

historyofyork.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Design, SUMO. "The 1190 Massacre: History of York".

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; English: 33^rd place)

Mitchell, Ben (2024-02-29). "PM announces £72 million to fund security for Jewish communities". The Independent. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

ingentaconnect.com (Global: 3,306^th place; English: 3,189^th place)

Panayi, Panikos (2011-12-19). "Migration, Cuisine And Integration: The Anglo-Jewish Cookbook From The Lady To The Princess". New Formations. 74 (74): 108–121. doi:10.3898/NewF.74.06.2011. ISSN 0950-2378.

jewishgen.org (Global: 6,959^th place; English: 5,485^th place)

jewishideasdaily.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Jewish Identity in British Politics: The Case of the First Jewish MPs, 1858–87

jewishireland.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History", Jewish Ireland, archived from the original on 2010-02-22.

jewishmuseum.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Jewish Museum". www.jewishmuseum.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-07-18.

jewishvirtuallibrary.org (Global: 1,008^th place; English: 891^st place)

"United Kingdom Virtual Jewish History Tour". Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
"The Jewish Population of the World (2010)". Jewish Virtual Library. Accessed 1 April 2011.

jpost.com (Global: 544^th place; English: 387^th place)

Sokol, Sam (20 November 2015). "Israel emigration to UK outstrips aliya, says report". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
Halpern, Sam (2023-12-18). "Nearly half of UK Jews considered leaving due to antisemitism - poll". The Jerusalem Post. ISSN 0792-822X. Retrieved 2023-12-18.

jpr.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, p. 18. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, p. 3. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, pp. 12–13. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, pp. 20–21. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Casale Mashiah, Donatella (2018). Vital statistics of the UK Jewish population: births and deaths (PDF). Institute for Jewish Policy Research & Board of Deputies of British Jews. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-01-06. Retrieved 2019-01-06.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, p. 5. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Boyd, Jonathan (2025-01-17). "The data is clear: there is no 'Jewish exodus' from the UK". Institute for Jewish Policy Research. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Boyd, Jonathan (May 2015). "Where Jewish Votes May Matter Most: The Institute for Jewish Policy Research Guide to the 2015 General Election in the UK" (PDF). jpr.org.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-12. Retrieved 2020-11-08.
Lessof, Carli; Possener, Adam (2025-02-19). "Numbers of Jewish children in Jewish schools". Institute for Jewish Policy Research. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, p. 87. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Graham, David (5 July 2016). "Jews in couples: Marriage, intermarriage, cohabitation and divorce in Britain". IJPR. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
Casale Mashiah, Donatella (2017). Synagogue membership in the United Kingdom in 2016 (PDF). Institute for Jewish Policy Research & Board of Deputies of British Jews.
Boyd, Jonathan (2025-10-06). "Two years after the October 7 attacks: British Jewish views on antisemitism, Israel and Jewish life". Institute for Jewish Policy Research. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Boyd, Jonathan (2024-06-28). "In 2024, the Jewish vote is remarkably similar to the UK population as a whole | JPR". Institute for Jewish Policy Research. Retrieved 2025-11-11.

jta.org (Global: 1,757^th place; English: 1,054^th place)

"There are 49 Jews left on the British island of Jersey. The pandemic has pushed their one synagogue to the brink". 24 July 2020.

jwa.org (Global: 3,229^th place; English: 2,029^th place)

"Britain: Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries". www.jwa.org. Retrieved 2023-01-09.

manchester.ac.uk (Global: 4,003^rd place; English: 2,646^th place)

"Majority of Jews will be Ultra-Orthodox by 2050" Archived 2013-10-17 at the Wayback Machine. University of Manchester. 23 July 2007. Accessed 1 April 2011.

migrationwatchuk.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A summary history of immigration to Britain". www.migrationwatchuk.org. Retrieved 2023-01-09.

nisra.gov.uk (Global: 4,661^st place; English: 2,867^th place)

"MS-B21: Religion". Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. 22 September 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
"Religion, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics". www.nisra.gov.uk. 7 September 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-31.

ons.gov.uk (Global: 1,025^th place; English: 977^th place)

"Religion, England and Wales: Census 2021". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
"Religion, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics". www.ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 2022-11-29.
"Religion, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics".
"Jewish identity, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics". Office for National Statistics. 2023-12-18. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
"Religion, education and work in England and Wales - Office for National Statistics". Office for National Statistics. 2020-02-26. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
"Religion and tenure of household". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 28 March 2023.

pajes.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Ehrilich, Nik (2025-08-18). "Mazel Tov, Class of 2025! Jewish schools post stellar A-Level success". PaJeS. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

poetryfoundation.org (Global: 3,916^th place; English: 2,464^th place)

"Dannie Abse". The Poetry Foundation. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

pressgazette.co.uk (Global: 4,037^th place; English: 2,203^rd place)

Tobitt, Charlotte (2020-04-23). "Jewish Chronicle under new ownership as consortium's 'very generous' offer accepted". Press Gazette. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

rlf.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Clive Sinclair". Royal Literary Fund. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

scotlandscensus.gov.uk (Global: 6,859^th place; English: 6,025^th place)

"Scotland's Census 2022 - Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion - Chart data". Scotland's Census. National Records of Scotland. 21 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024. Alternative URL 'Search data by location' > 'All of Scotland' > 'Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion' > 'Religion'

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

DellaPergola, Sergio (2019), "World Jewish Population, 2018", in Dashefsky, Arnold; Sheskin, Ira M. (eds.), American Jewish Year Book 2018, vol. 118, Springer International Publishing, pp. 361–449, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-03907-3_8, ISBN 9783030039066, S2CID 146549764

survation.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"General Election Poll" (PDF). survation.com. 2015-04-07.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 30^th place; English: 24^th place)

Hyslop, Leah (30 October 2013). "Potted histories: fish and chips". Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
"Bernard Kops, 'barrow-boy' playwright whose work illuminated the Jewish experience in Britain – obituary". The Telegraph. 2024-02-27. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
"Clive Sinclair, author – obituary". The Telegraph. 2018-05-17. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
"Dannie Abse - obituary". The Telegraph. 2014-09-28. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

Sherwood, Harriet (2018-05-05). "Iraq-born refugee could become first Arabic speaker to head Britain's Jews". The Guardian. Retrieved 2018-07-18.
Butt, Riazat. "British Jewish population on the rise". The Guardian. 21 May 2008. Accessed 10 August 2011.
"London by religion: Analysis". TheGuardian.com. 21 January 2005.
Rayner, Jay (3 November 2005). "Enduring Love". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 19 January 2003. In 1860 a Jewish immigrant from Eastern Europe called Joseph Malin opened the first business in London's East End selling fried fish alongside chipped potatoes which, until then, had been found only in the Irish potato shops.
"Arnold Wesker: kitchen-sink dramatist, in pictures". The Guardian. 2016-04-13. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Coveney, Michael (2024-02-25). "Bernard Kops obituary". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Sampson, Fiona (2019-10-01). "Elaine Feinstein obituary". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Osuh, Chris (20 November 2025). "British Jews turn to Greens and Reform UK as support for main parties drops". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

thejc.com (Global: 1,842^nd place; English: 1,079^th place)

Sugarman, Martin (2025-05-07). "The numbers don't lie: Jews made a giant contribution to Britain's WW2 fightback". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Sheinman, Anna (2013-02-21). "Exodus to the UK as French Jews escape antisemitism". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Rocker, Simon (19 March 2019). "Aliyah from Britain falls for third year in a row". The Jewish Chronicle.
Wolfsthal, Jesse (2025-08-21). "Jewish students excel in top grade GCSE bonanza". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Rocker, Simon (7 July 2016). "Intermarriage at record high – but rate of increase slows". Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
Coren, Giles (2023-07-20). "Cooking my way back to the faith... with gefilte fish". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Harpin, Lee (15 September 2019). "Communities minister Robert Jenrick vows to tackle parts of local Government 'corrupted' by antisemitism". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
"Jewish Chronicle survey results - May 2016". The Jewish Chronicle. 30 May 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
Dysch, Marcus (2015-04-07). "Huge majority of British Jews will vote Tory, JC poll reveals". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from the original on 2023-10-26. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
"Election 2017: Winners and losers on a night of drama". The Jewish Chronicle. 16 June 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
Pope, Felix; Gillott, Hannah (5 July 2024). "These are the new Jewish MPs elected to parliament". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

thejlc.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Members".

timesofisrael.com (Global: 571^st place; English: 403^rd place)

jewishnews.timesofisrael.com

"New figures show near-doubling of Israeli-born UK residents since 2001". Jewish News. 29 November 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
"Aliyah from UK close to lowest level as just 534 made the move in 2018". Jewish News. 20 March 2019.
"Welcome to our shul! This week: Stanmore and Canons Park". 12 March 2015.
"EXCLUSIVE – ELECTION POLL: One quarter of UK Jews set to vote Lib Dem". Jewish News. 30 October 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2019.

timesofisrael.com

After Corbyn, UK Labour elects Keir Starmer, Zionist with Jewish wife, as leader, AFP/Times of Israel staff (April 4, 2020).

ujs.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A little bit about UJS". Union of Jewish Students. Archived from the original on 2025-09-25. Retrieved 2025-11-12.

ushmm.org (Global: 1,534^th place; English: 1,265^th place)

encyclopedia.ushmm.org

"Jewish Population of Europe in 1933". www.encyclopedia.ushmm.org. Retrieved 2023-01-09.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"History", Jewish Ireland, archived from the original on 2010-02-22.
"The Jewish Museum". www.jewishmuseum.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-07-18.
"EJP looks back on 350 years of history of Jews in the UK", On Anglo Jewry (in-depth article), European Jewish Press, 30 October 2005, archived from the original on 3 May 2011, retrieved 1 April 2011.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, p. 18. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, p. 3. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, pp. 12–13. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, pp. 20–21. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
"Majority of Jews will be Ultra-Orthodox by 2050" Archived 2013-10-17 at the Wayback Machine. University of Manchester. 23 July 2007. Accessed 1 April 2011.
Casale Mashiah, Donatella (2018). Vital statistics of the UK Jewish population: births and deaths (PDF). Institute for Jewish Policy Research & Board of Deputies of British Jews. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-01-06. Retrieved 2019-01-06.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, p. 5. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Boyd, Jonathan (May 2015). "Where Jewish Votes May Matter Most: The Institute for Jewish Policy Research Guide to the 2015 General Election in the UK" (PDF). jpr.org.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-12. Retrieved 2020-11-08.
Kessler, Sarah. "A Cross-Denominational Approach to High School in the U.K.". The Forward. 21 January 2009. Accessed 3 April 2011. Archived 2 April 2011.
Gringras, Robbie. "Writing the Limmud theme song ". Haaretz. 8 January 2010. Accessed 1 April 2011. Archived 1 April 2011.
"A little bit about UJS". Union of Jewish Students. Archived from the original on 2025-09-25. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Graham, Schmool & Waterman 2007, p. 87. Graham, David; Schmool, Marlena; Waterman, Stanley (18 May 2007), Jews in Britain: A Snapshot from the 2001 Census (PDF), Institute for Jewish Policy Research, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011, retrieved 22 July 2011, 4.93 MiB. See webpage Archived 2018-04-03 at the Wayback Machine.
"Federation of Fish Friers - Serving the Fish and Chips Industry - History". www.federationoffishfriers.co.uk. Archived from the original on 18 December 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
Dysch, Marcus (2015-04-07). "Huge majority of British Jews will vote Tory, JC poll reveals". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from the original on 2023-10-26. Retrieved 2025-11-11.

wiley.com (Global: 222^nd place; English: 297^th place)

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Graham, David; Waterman, Stanley. "Underenumeration of the Jewish Population in the UK 2001 Census" (subscription required). Population, Space and Place 12 (2): 89–102. March/April 2005. doi:10.1002/psp.362.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Panayi, Panikos (2011-12-19). "Migration, Cuisine And Integration: The Anglo-Jewish Cookbook From The Lady To The Princess". New Formations. 74 (74): 108–121. doi:10.3898/NewF.74.06.2011. ISSN 0950-2378.
Hyslop, Leah (30 October 2013). "Potted histories: fish and chips". Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
"Arnold Wesker: kitchen-sink dramatist, in pictures". The Guardian. 2016-04-13. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Coveney, Michael (2024-02-25). "Bernard Kops obituary". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
"Bernard Kops, 'barrow-boy' playwright whose work illuminated the Jewish experience in Britain – obituary". The Telegraph. 2024-02-27. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
"Clive Sinclair, author – obituary". The Telegraph. 2018-05-17. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Sampson, Fiona (2019-10-01). "Elaine Feinstein obituary". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2025-11-12.
Halpern, Sam (2023-12-18). "Nearly half of UK Jews considered leaving due to antisemitism - poll". The Jerusalem Post. ISSN 0792-822X. Retrieved 2023-12-18.

British Jews (English Wikipedia)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8th place; English: 10th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

bbc.co.uk

boardofdeputies.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

brin.ac.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

britishfuture.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

cst.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

ejpress.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

federationoffishfriers.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

forcesnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

forward.com (Global: 1,344th place; English: 796th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 32nd place; English: 21st place)

gov.uk (Global: 432nd place; English: 278th place)

haaretz.com (Global: 497th place; English: 371st place)

historyofyork.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 36th place; English: 33rd place)

ingentaconnect.com (Global: 3,306th place; English: 3,189th place)

jewishgen.org (Global: 6,959th place; English: 5,485th place)

jewishideasdaily.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

jewishireland.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

jewishmuseum.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

jewishvirtuallibrary.org (Global: 1,008th place; English: 891st place)

jpost.com (Global: 544th place; English: 387th place)

jpr.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

jta.org (Global: 1,757th place; English: 1,054th place)

jwa.org (Global: 3,229th place; English: 2,029th place)

manchester.ac.uk (Global: 4,003rd place; English: 2,646th place)

migrationwatchuk.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

nisra.gov.uk (Global: 4,661st place; English: 2,867th place)

ons.gov.uk (Global: 1,025th place; English: 977th place)

pajes.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

poetryfoundation.org (Global: 3,916th place; English: 2,464th place)

pressgazette.co.uk (Global: 4,037th place; English: 2,203rd place)

rlf.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

scotlandscensus.gov.uk (Global: 6,859th place; English: 6,025th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

survation.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 30th place; English: 24th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12th place; English: 11th place)

thejc.com (Global: 1,842nd place; English: 1,079th place)

thejlc.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

timesofisrael.com (Global: 571st place; English: 403rd place)

jewishnews.timesofisrael.com

timesofisrael.com

ujs.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

ushmm.org (Global: 1,534th place; English: 1,265th place)

encyclopedia.ushmm.org

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wiley.com (Global: 222nd place; English: 297th place)

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; English: 10^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

forward.com (Global: 1,344^th place; English: 796^th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

gov.uk (Global: 432^nd place; English: 278^th place)

haaretz.com (Global: 497^th place; English: 371^st place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; English: 33^rd place)

ingentaconnect.com (Global: 3,306^th place; English: 3,189^th place)

jewishgen.org (Global: 6,959^th place; English: 5,485^th place)

jewishvirtuallibrary.org (Global: 1,008^th place; English: 891^st place)

jpost.com (Global: 544^th place; English: 387^th place)

jta.org (Global: 1,757^th place; English: 1,054^th place)

jwa.org (Global: 3,229^th place; English: 2,029^th place)

manchester.ac.uk (Global: 4,003^rd place; English: 2,646^th place)

nisra.gov.uk (Global: 4,661^st place; English: 2,867^th place)

ons.gov.uk (Global: 1,025^th place; English: 977^th place)

poetryfoundation.org (Global: 3,916^th place; English: 2,464^th place)

pressgazette.co.uk (Global: 4,037^th place; English: 2,203^rd place)

scotlandscensus.gov.uk (Global: 6,859^th place; English: 6,025^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 30^th place; English: 24^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

thejc.com (Global: 1,842^nd place; English: 1,079^th place)

timesofisrael.com (Global: 571^st place; English: 403^rd place)

ushmm.org (Global: 1,534^th place; English: 1,265^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wiley.com (Global: 222^nd place; English: 297^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)