Bulletproof hosting (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Bulletproof hosting" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

29web.archive.org

1^st place

16doi.org

2^nd place

8washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

5semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

5spamhaus.org

low place

4acm.org

1,185^th place

840^th place

4worldcat.org

5^th place

3ieee.org

652^nd place

515^th place

3oup.com

485^th place

440^th place

3handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

2zakird.com

low place

2arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

2sciencedirect.com

149^th place

178^th place

2theregister.co.uk

1,216^th place

797^th place

1theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

1archive.today

14^th place

1trendmicro.com

low place

1theiet.org

8,663^rd place

5,646^th place

1springer.com

274^th place

309^th place

1icann.org

2,810^th place

1,907^th place

1newyorker.com

146^th place

110^th place

1abc.net.au

139^th place

108^th place

1kennesaw.edu

low place

1cmu.edu

1,564^th place

1,028^th place

1sagepub.com

731^st place

638^th place

1wired.com

193^rd place

152^nd place

1krebsonsecurity.com

low place

1arstechnica.com

388^th place

265^th place

abc.net.au

Thomas, Elise (8 August 2019). "Inside the bulletproof hosting providers that keep the world's worst websites in business". ABC News. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.

acm.org

dl.acm.org

Konte, Feamster & Perdisci 2015, p. 625. Konte, Maria; Feamster, Nick; Perdisci, Roberto (17 August 2015). "ASwatch: An AS Reputation System to Expose Bulletproof Hosting ASes". ACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 45 (4). New York, United States: 625–638. doi:10.1145/2829988.2787494. ISSN 0146-4833.
Kopp, Strehle & Hohlfeld 2021, p. 2432. Kopp, Daniel; Strehle, Eric; Hohlfeld, Oliver (November 2021). "CyberBunker 2.0 - A Domain and Traffic Perspective on a Bulletproof Hoster". Proceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Association for Computing Machinery, Brandenburg University of Technology. pp. 2432–2434. arXiv:2109.06858. doi:10.1145/3460120.3485352. ISBN 9781450384544. S2CID 237503582.
Durumeric, Zakir; Bailey, Michael; Halderman, J. Alex (August 2014). An internet-wide view of internet-wide scanning. USENIX conference on Security Symposium. USENIX. pp. 65–66. Archived from the original on 2021-12-06. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
Heo, Hawnjo; Shin, Seungwon (May 2018). Who is knocking on the Telnet Port: A Large-Scale Empirical Study of Network Scanning. Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security. pp. 625–626. doi:10.1145/3196494.3196537. Archived from the original on 2021-12-06. Retrieved 2021-12-06.

archive.today

Krebs, Brain (12 November 2008). "Host of Internet Spam Groups Is Cut Off". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 5 January 2022.

arstechnica.com

"Rogue ISP ordered to liquidate, pay FTC $1.08 million" Archived 2012-05-02 at the Wayback Machine, Ars Technica, May 2010.

arxiv.org

Kopp, Strehle & Hohlfeld 2021, p. 2432. Kopp, Daniel; Strehle, Eric; Hohlfeld, Oliver (November 2021). "CyberBunker 2.0 - A Domain and Traffic Perspective on a Bulletproof Hoster". Proceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Association for Computing Machinery, Brandenburg University of Technology. pp. 2432–2434. arXiv:2109.06858. doi:10.1145/3460120.3485352. ISBN 9781450384544. S2CID 237503582.
Nandi O. Leslie; Richard E. Harang; Lawrence P. Knachel; Alexander Kott (30 June 2017). "Statistical models for the number of successful cyber intrusions". The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation. 15 (1). United States: United States Army Research Laboratory: 49–63. arXiv:1901.04531. doi:10.1177/1548512917715342. S2CID 58006624. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.

cmu.edu

kilthub.cmu.edu

Mead, Nancy R.; Hough, Eric; Stehney, Theodore R. (31 October 2005). Security Quality Requirements Engineering (SQUARE) Methodology (Report). Carnegie Mellon University. doi:10.1184/R1/6583673.v1. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.

doi.org

McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 805. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.
Konte, Feamster & Perdisci 2015, p. 625. Konte, Maria; Feamster, Nick; Perdisci, Roberto (17 August 2015). "ASwatch: An AS Reputation System to Expose Bulletproof Hosting ASes". ACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 45 (4). New York, United States: 625–638. doi:10.1145/2829988.2787494. ISSN 0146-4833.
Stone-Gross, Brett; Kruegel, Christopher; Almeroth, Kevin; Moser, Andreas (11 December 2009). FIRE: FInding Rogue nEtworks. Annual Computer Security Applications Conference. Proceedings of the ... Annual Computer Security Applications Conference. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. p. 231. doi:10.1109/ACSAC.2009.29. ISBN 978-1-4244-5327-6. ISSN 1063-9527.
McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 806. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.
McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 811. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.
Leporini 2015, p. 5. Leporini, Dino (2015). Architectures and protocols powering illegal content streaming over the Internet. University of Pisa. Amsterdam, Netherlands: International Broadcasting Convention. p. 7. doi:10.1049/ibc.2015.0013. ISBN 978-1-78561-185-8.
Clayton & Moore 2008, p. 209. Clayton, Richard; Moore, Tyler (22 December 2008). "The Impact of Incentives on Notice and Take-down". Managing Information Risk and the Economics of Security. Boston: Springer Publishing. pp. 199–223. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-09762-6_10. ISBN 978-0-387-09761-9.
Kopp, Strehle & Hohlfeld 2021, p. 2432. Kopp, Daniel; Strehle, Eric; Hohlfeld, Oliver (November 2021). "CyberBunker 2.0 - A Domain and Traffic Perspective on a Bulletproof Hoster". Proceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Association for Computing Machinery, Brandenburg University of Technology. pp. 2432–2434. arXiv:2109.06858. doi:10.1145/3460120.3485352. ISBN 9781450384544. S2CID 237503582.
Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 1. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.
Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 1-2. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.
Bradbury 2010, p. 17. Bradbury, Danny (15 October 2010). "Digging up the hacking underground". Infosecurity. 7 (5): 14–17. doi:10.1016/S1754-4548(10)70084-X. ISSN 1754-4548.
Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 2. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.
Mead, Nancy R.; Hough, Eric; Stehney, Theodore R. (31 October 2005). Security Quality Requirements Engineering (SQUARE) Methodology (Report). Carnegie Mellon University. doi:10.1184/R1/6583673.v1. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
Heo, Hawnjo; Shin, Seungwon (May 2018). Who is knocking on the Telnet Port: A Large-Scale Empirical Study of Network Scanning. Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security. pp. 625–626. doi:10.1145/3196494.3196537. Archived from the original on 2021-12-06. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
Watson, David (2007). "The evolution of web application attacks". Network Security. 2007 (11): 7–12. doi:10.1016/S1353-4858(08)70039-4. ISSN 1353-4858. Archived from the original on 2019-04-10. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
Nandi O. Leslie; Richard E. Harang; Lawrence P. Knachel; Alexander Kott (30 June 2017). "Statistical models for the number of successful cyber intrusions". The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation. 15 (1). United States: United States Army Research Laboratory: 49–63. arXiv:1901.04531. doi:10.1177/1548512917715342. S2CID 58006624. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 1. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.
Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 1-2. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.
Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 2. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.

icann.org

Konte, Feamster & Jung 2008, p. 10. Konte, M.; Feamster, N.; Jung, J. (January 2008). "SAC 025: SSAC Advisory on Fast Flux Hosting and DNS" (PDF). Security and Stability Advisory Committee (SSAC) (1). Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 November 2021. Retrieved 12 December 2021.

ieee.org

ieeexplore.ieee.org

McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 805. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.
McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 806. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.
McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 811. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.

kennesaw.edu

digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu

Richardson, Ronny; North, Max M. (1 January 2017). "Ransomware: Evolution, Mitigation and Prevention". International Management Review. 13 (1). Kennesaw State University: 13.

krebsonsecurity.com

Krebs, Brian (28 September 2019). "German Cops Raid 'Cyberbunker 2.0', Arrest 7 in Child Porn, Dark Web Market Sting". Krebs on Security. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021.

newyorker.com

Caesar, Ed (27 July 2020). "The Cold War Bunker That Became Home to a Dark-Web Empire". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 1. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.
Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 1-2. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.
Collier & Hutchings 2021, p. 2. Collier, Benjamin; Hutchings, Alice (15 April 2021). "Cybercrime is (often) boring: maintaining the infrastructure of cybercrime economies". The British Journal of Criminology. 61 (5). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/bjc/azab026. hdl:20.500.11820/68a9a01b-f7c3-4fcb-9128-66caf04a4684.

sagepub.com

journals.sagepub.com

Nandi O. Leslie; Richard E. Harang; Lawrence P. Knachel; Alexander Kott (30 June 2017). "Statistical models for the number of successful cyber intrusions". The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation. 15 (1). United States: United States Army Research Laboratory: 49–63. arXiv:1901.04531. doi:10.1177/1548512917715342. S2CID 58006624. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.

sciencedirect.com

Bradbury 2010, p. 17. Bradbury, Danny (15 October 2010). "Digging up the hacking underground". Infosecurity. 7 (5): 14–17. doi:10.1016/S1754-4548(10)70084-X. ISSN 1754-4548.
Watson, David (2007). "The evolution of web application attacks". Network Security. 2007 (11): 7–12. doi:10.1016/S1353-4858(08)70039-4. ISSN 1353-4858. Archived from the original on 2019-04-10. Retrieved 2021-12-06.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 805. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.
McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 806. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.
McCoy, Mi & Wang 2017, p. 811. McCoy, Damon; Mi, Xianghang; Wang, Xiofeng (26 June 2017). "Under the Shadow of Sunshine: Understanding and Detecting Bulletproof Hosting on Legitimate Service Provider Networks". 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP). New York University. pp. 805–823. doi:10.1109/SP.2017.32. ISBN 978-1-5090-5533-3. S2CID 1593958.
Kopp, Strehle & Hohlfeld 2021, p. 2432. Kopp, Daniel; Strehle, Eric; Hohlfeld, Oliver (November 2021). "CyberBunker 2.0 - A Domain and Traffic Perspective on a Bulletproof Hoster". Proceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Association for Computing Machinery, Brandenburg University of Technology. pp. 2432–2434. arXiv:2109.06858. doi:10.1145/3460120.3485352. ISBN 9781450384544. S2CID 237503582.
Nandi O. Leslie; Richard E. Harang; Lawrence P. Knachel; Alexander Kott (30 June 2017). "Statistical models for the number of successful cyber intrusions". The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation. 15 (1). United States: United States Army Research Laboratory: 49–63. arXiv:1901.04531. doi:10.1177/1548512917715342. S2CID 58006624. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.

spamhaus.org

Spamhaus Research Team (19 December 2019). "Bulletproof hosting – there's a new kid in town". The Spamhaus Project. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
"Corporate Documents: About Spamhaus". Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
"The Spamhaus Don't Route Or Peer Lists". The Spamhaus Project. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
"The Domain Block List (DBL)". The Spamhaus Project. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
"Spamhaus Botnet Controller List". The Spamhaus Project. Archived from the original on 26 August 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2021.

springer.com

link.springer.com

Clayton & Moore 2008, p. 209. Clayton, Richard; Moore, Tyler (22 December 2008). "The Impact of Incentives on Notice and Take-down". Managing Information Risk and the Economics of Security. Boston: Springer Publishing. pp. 199–223. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-09762-6_10. ISBN 978-0-387-09761-9.

theguardian.com

Warren, Peter (15 November 2007). "Hunt for Russia's Web Criminals". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 5 January 2022.

theiet.org

digital-library.theiet.org

Leporini 2015, p. 5. Leporini, Dino (2015). Architectures and protocols powering illegal content streaming over the Internet. University of Pisa. Amsterdam, Netherlands: International Broadcasting Convention. p. 7. doi:10.1049/ibc.2015.0013. ISBN 978-1-78561-185-8.

theregister.co.uk

"ISP shuttered for hosting 'witches' brew' of spam, child porn" Archived 2017-08-10 at the Wayback Machine, The Register, May 2010
'Bulletproof' ISP for crimeware gangs knocked offline Archived 2017-08-10 at the Wayback Machine, , The Register, May 2010.

trendmicro.com

documents.trendmicro.com

Goncharov, Max (15 July 2015). "Criminal Hideouts for Lease: Bulletproof Hosting Services" (PDF). Trend Micro. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.

washingtonpost.com

voices.washingtonpost.com

Krebs, Brain. "Major Source of Online Scams and Spams Knocked Offline". Archived from the original on 30 September 2021. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
"Major Source of Online Scams and Spams Knocked Offline" Archived 2021-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, The Washington Post, November 2008.
"Security Fix - Russian Business Network: Down, But Not Out". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2016-09-26. Retrieved 2016-10-07.
"Scammer-Heavy U.S. ISP Grows More Isolated" Archived 2008-09-06 at the Wayback Machine, The Washington Post, September 2009.
"The Fallout from the 3FN Takedown" Archived 2011-08-10 at the Wayback Machine, The Washington Post, June 2009.

washingtonpost.com

"Host of Internet Spam Groups Is Cut Off". The Washington Post. 12 November 2008. Archived from the original on 22 June 2020. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
Kerbs, Brian (13 October 2007). "Shadowy Russian Firm Seen as Conduit for Cybercrime". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 15 September 2021. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
Krebs, Brain (12 November 2008). "Host of Internet Spam Groups Is Cut Off". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 5 January 2022.

web.archive.org

Han, Kumar & Durumic 2021, p. 4. Han, Catherine; Kumar, Deepak; Durumic, Zakir (2021). "On the Infrastructure Providers that Support Misinformation" (PDF). Stanford University. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
"Host of Internet Spam Groups Is Cut Off". The Washington Post. 12 November 2008. Archived from the original on 22 June 2020. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
Han, Kumar & Durumic 2021, p. 5-6. Han, Catherine; Kumar, Deepak; Durumic, Zakir (2021). "On the Infrastructure Providers that Support Misinformation" (PDF). Stanford University. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
Kerbs, Brian (13 October 2007). "Shadowy Russian Firm Seen as Conduit for Cybercrime". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 15 September 2021. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
Warren, Peter (15 November 2007). "Hunt for Russia's Web Criminals". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
Krebs, Brain. "Major Source of Online Scams and Spams Knocked Offline". Archived from the original on 30 September 2021. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
Spamhaus Research Team (19 December 2019). "Bulletproof hosting – there's a new kid in town". The Spamhaus Project. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
Goncharov, Max (15 July 2015). "Criminal Hideouts for Lease: Bulletproof Hosting Services" (PDF). Trend Micro. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
Konte, Feamster & Jung 2008, p. 10. Konte, M.; Feamster, N.; Jung, J. (January 2008). "SAC 025: SSAC Advisory on Fast Flux Hosting and DNS" (PDF). Security and Stability Advisory Committee (SSAC) (1). Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 November 2021. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
Caesar, Ed (27 July 2020). "The Cold War Bunker That Became Home to a Dark-Web Empire". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
Thomas, Elise (8 August 2019). "Inside the bulletproof hosting providers that keep the world's worst websites in business". ABC News. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
Mead, Nancy R.; Hough, Eric; Stehney, Theodore R. (31 October 2005). Security Quality Requirements Engineering (SQUARE) Methodology (Report). Carnegie Mellon University. doi:10.1184/R1/6583673.v1. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
Durumeric, Zakir; Bailey, Michael; Halderman, J. Alex (August 2014). An internet-wide view of internet-wide scanning. USENIX conference on Security Symposium. USENIX. pp. 65–66. Archived from the original on 2021-12-06. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
Heo, Hawnjo; Shin, Seungwon (May 2018). Who is knocking on the Telnet Port: A Large-Scale Empirical Study of Network Scanning. Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security. pp. 625–626. doi:10.1145/3196494.3196537. Archived from the original on 2021-12-06. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
Watson, David (2007). "The evolution of web application attacks". Network Security. 2007 (11): 7–12. doi:10.1016/S1353-4858(08)70039-4. ISSN 1353-4858. Archived from the original on 2019-04-10. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
Nandi O. Leslie; Richard E. Harang; Lawrence P. Knachel; Alexander Kott (30 June 2017). "Statistical models for the number of successful cyber intrusions". The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation. 15 (1). United States: United States Army Research Laboratory: 49–63. arXiv:1901.04531. doi:10.1177/1548512917715342. S2CID 58006624. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
Grauer, Yael (17 January 2016). "Security News This Week: Tim Cook Demands That the White House Defend Encryption". Wired. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
"Corporate Documents: About Spamhaus". Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
"The Spamhaus Don't Route Or Peer Lists". The Spamhaus Project. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
"The Domain Block List (DBL)". The Spamhaus Project. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
"Spamhaus Botnet Controller List". The Spamhaus Project. Archived from the original on 26 August 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
Krebs, Brian (28 September 2019). "German Cops Raid 'Cyberbunker 2.0', Arrest 7 in Child Porn, Dark Web Market Sting". Krebs on Security. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
"Major Source of Online Scams and Spams Knocked Offline" Archived 2021-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, The Washington Post, November 2008.
"Security Fix - Russian Business Network: Down, But Not Out". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2016-09-26. Retrieved 2016-10-07.
"Scammer-Heavy U.S. ISP Grows More Isolated" Archived 2008-09-06 at the Wayback Machine, The Washington Post, September 2009.
"The Fallout from the 3FN Takedown" Archived 2011-08-10 at the Wayback Machine, The Washington Post, June 2009.
"ISP shuttered for hosting 'witches' brew' of spam, child porn" Archived 2017-08-10 at the Wayback Machine, The Register, May 2010
"Rogue ISP ordered to liquidate, pay FTC $1.08 million" Archived 2012-05-02 at the Wayback Machine, Ars Technica, May 2010.
'Bulletproof' ISP for crimeware gangs knocked offline Archived 2017-08-10 at the Wayback Machine, , The Register, May 2010.

wired.com

Grauer, Yael (17 January 2016). "Security News This Week: Tim Cook Demands That the White House Defend Encryption". Wired. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Konte, Feamster & Perdisci 2015, p. 625. Konte, Maria; Feamster, Nick; Perdisci, Roberto (17 August 2015). "ASwatch: An AS Reputation System to Expose Bulletproof Hosting ASes". ACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 45 (4). New York, United States: 625–638. doi:10.1145/2829988.2787494. ISSN 0146-4833.
Stone-Gross, Brett; Kruegel, Christopher; Almeroth, Kevin; Moser, Andreas (11 December 2009). FIRE: FInding Rogue nEtworks. Annual Computer Security Applications Conference. Proceedings of the ... Annual Computer Security Applications Conference. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. p. 231. doi:10.1109/ACSAC.2009.29. ISBN 978-1-4244-5327-6. ISSN 1063-9527.
Bradbury 2010, p. 17. Bradbury, Danny (15 October 2010). "Digging up the hacking underground". Infosecurity. 7 (5): 14–17. doi:10.1016/S1754-4548(10)70084-X. ISSN 1754-4548.
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