Drew, J.M. (1913). "Some Knots and Splices". Irrigation Age. 28 (1). Chicago: D.H. Anderson Pub. Co.: 212–220.
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Burger, A.A. (1914). "Rope and Its Uses". Extension Bulletin 24. XIII (8). Ames: Iowa State College of Agricultural and Mechanic Arts: 24–25. Retrieved 2010-09-09.