CBS Building (English Wikipedia)

La Guerre, Liam (January 3, 2018). "Law Firm Wachtell Lipton Renews 250K SF at CBS Building in Midtown". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Acitelli, Tom (August 17, 2021). "CBS' Newly Acquired Black Rock Tower to Get 'Significant Upgrades'". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
Cunningham, Cathy (October 14, 2021). "Harbor Group Seals CBS Building Buy With $558M CMBS Financing". Commercial Observer. Retrieved July 17, 2022.

costar.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Peters, Andy (August 9, 2023). "Renovation of Saarinen's CBS Building in New York Aims for Light Touch". CoStar. Retrieved October 12, 2023.

crainsnewyork.com (Global: 6,865^th place; English: 3,874^th place)

Hughes, C.J. (November 2, 2023). "Office Lobbies Go Lush". Crain's New York Business. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
Acitelli, Tom (March 17, 2020). "Is Billion-Dollar Black Rock Sale a One-Off Or Part of a Trend?". Crain's New York. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Elstein, Aaron (December 11, 2023). "Landmarked Midtown Tower Struggles with Surge of Vacancies". Crain's New York Business. Retrieved December 12, 2023.

deadline.com (Global: 10^th place; English: 9^th place)

Goldsmith, Jill (August 16, 2021). "ViacomCBS Sells Black Rock Building In Midtown Manhattan To Harbor Group For $760 Million". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2021.

dezeen.com (Global: 4,383^rd place; English: 2,734^th place)

Dreith, Ben (April 30, 2024). "Eero Saarinen's Black Rock Skyscraper Refurbished in New York". Dezeen. Retrieved June 21, 2024.

dnainfo.com (Global: 6,265^th place; English: 3,374^th place)

Levy, Nicole (February 28, 2017). "'Salt Bae' to Open His First NYC Restaurant in Midtown, Reports Say". DNAinfo New York. Archived from the original on July 17, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.

eater.com (Global: 1,788^th place; English: 962^nd place)

ny.eater.com

McCart, Melissa (February 27, 2017). "Salt Bae Sprinkles His Way Into the China Grill Location". Eater NY. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.

globest.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Charles Schwab Leases 8,000 SF from CBS". GlobeSt. December 14, 2010. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.

grubstreet.com (Global: 7,688^th place; English: 4,238^th place)

Crowley, Chris (January 16, 2018). "Salt Bae's New York Restaurant Will Finally Open This Week". Grub Street. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.

harpers.org (Global: 6,640^th place; English: 3,977^th place)

Architectural Forum 1966, p. 36; Larrabee 1964, p. 60. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Larrabee 1964, p. 60. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, pp. 6–7; Larrabee 1964, p. 55; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4.
Larrabee 1964, p. 56; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 2; Larrabee 1964, p. 56. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 58; Merkel 2005, p. 181. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 58; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 57; Román 2003, p. 177; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Larrabee 1964, pp. 59–60; Merkel 2005, p. 186; Probst 1965, p. 192. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 111; Larrabee 1964, p. 55. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.

hollywoodreporter.com (Global: 15^th place; English: 16^th place)

Weprin, Alex (March 18, 2020). "ViacomCBS Suspends Sale of Black Rock Headquarters". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.

irishtimes.com (Global: 266^th place; English: 182^nd place)

Reddy, Tony (June 14, 2012). "A life at the top floor of architecture". The Irish Times. Retrieved November 23, 2025.

latimes.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 19^th place)

James, Meg (August 17, 2021). "ViacomCBS Sells CBS' Iconic New York Skyscraper, Black Rock". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on August 17, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2021.

mta.info (Global: 2,626^th place; English: 1,602^nd place)

"Subway Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. April 2025. Retrieved April 2, 2025.

nbcnewyork.com (Global: 3,191^st place; English: 1,829^th place)

"Orrick Expected To Sign Huge Lease at CBS Building". NBC New York. July 24, 2009. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.

newspapers.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

O'Neill, Molly (November 27, 1987). "Dining Out". Newsday. p. 233. ISSN 2574-5298. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Grant, Peter (August 19, 1999). "CBS Takes Black Rock Off Cooling Market". New York Daily News. p. 708. ISSN 2692-1251. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"Viacom Decides Not To Sell 'Black Rock'". Newsday. November 8, 2001. p. 69. ISSN 2574-5298. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"Judged Best in American Architecture". The Kansas City Star. July 10, 1966. p. 69. Retrieved October 17, 2025.

nyc.gov (Global: 1,074^th place; English: 681^st place)

zola.planning.nyc.gov

"51 West 52 Street, 10019". New York City Department of City Planning. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved March 20, 2020.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Bowen, Croswell (April 1, 1970). "Topics: In Search of Sixth Avenue". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
Fowler, Glenn (July 26, 1960). "C.B.S. Skyscraper Planned on 6th Ave". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Warren, Virginia Lee (September 1, 1964). "Woman Who Led an Office Revolution Rules an Empire of Modern Design". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Huxtable, Ada Louise (March 13, 1966). "Eero Saarinen's Somber Skyscraper". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (April 23, 1986). "A Darkened Canyon of Towering Offices". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Ennis, Thomas W. (October 6, 1963). "14 Major Postwar Buildings Rise From 46th to 57th Street". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
"New C.B.S. Building Signs First Tenant". The New York Times. August 1, 1962. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Quint, Michael (June 13, 1990). "New President Named At Bank of New York". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Heller, Steven (October 26, 2008). "Lou Dorfsman, Design Chief at CBS, Dies at 90". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Dunlap, David W. (April 9, 2014). "New Home for a Mural That Reads Like a Menu". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
Fabricant, Florence (January 12, 2018). "Turkish Chef Known as Salt Bae Opens Midtown Restaurant". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Shepard, Richard F. (November 8, 1961). "C.B.S. Here Plans to Consolidate; $14,500,000 Will Be Spent on Production Facilities". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
"C.B.S. Site Assembled; Last Parcel Acquired for New Quarters on 6th Ave". The New York Times. July 18, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
"Eero Saarinen, 51, Architect, Is Dead; Versatile Designer Created Terminal for T.W.A. Here and Embassies for U.S." The New York Times. September 2, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
"Saarinen's Office to Be Moved Soon". The New York Times. September 12, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Stoller, Ezra (February 18, 1962). "New C.B.S. Tower to Include Plaza; Saarinen Drew Plans for 6th Ave. Headquarters". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
"Transparent Fence Is Up At 6th Ave. C.B.S. Building". The New York Times. July 27, 1962. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
"A Black Facade Planned by C.B.S.; Rough-Surfaced Granite to Be Used on Skyscraper". The New York Times. September 1, 1963. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Ferretti, Fred (October 26, 1983). "Restaurant Finds Its 6th Midtown Home". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Deutsch, Claudia H. (October 8, 1992). "A Shrinking CBS Begins To Rent a Piece of the Rock". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (January 17, 1980). "Design Notebook". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Miller, Bryan (October 23, 1987). "Diner's Journal". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"CBS Records Changes Name". The New York Times. Reuters. October 16, 1990. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 25, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Reuters.
Deutsch, Claudia H. (October 24, 1993). "Commercial Property: Leasing Where the Landlord Is; More Space Opens Up in Sites Occupied by Owners". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (November 15, 1992). "Architecture View; Keeping the Moat, But Putting Out the Welcome Mat". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Blair, Jayson (August 30, 2000). "CBS's 'Black Rock' Building Is Said to Be for Sale". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Saulny, Susan (October 21, 2000). "Newscasters Leave Black Rock, The House Edward R. Murrow Built". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Bloomberg News (January 2, 2006). "Viacom Completes Split Into 2 Companies". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 1, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Lee, Edmund (December 9, 2019). "ViacomCBS Weighs Putting Black Rock Skyscraper Up for Sale". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"Architects Pick Award-winning Building Designs; Institute of Architects Presents Honor Awards for 12 Buildings". The New York Times. July 3, 1966. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 17, 2025.
Barron, James (October 22, 1997). "3 Buildings Are Declared Landmarks". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 26, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2020.

proquest.com (Global: 206^th place; English: 124^th place)

"CBS to Construct 38-Story Building In Mid-Manhattan". The Wall Street Journal. February 19, 1962. p. 9. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 132815340.
"Granite Tower Designed by Saarinen". The Christian Science Monitor. March 30, 1962. p. 8. ProQuest 510308787.
Duggan, Dennis (July 26, 1960). "CBS Plans A Building On 6th Ave.: Joins 4 Others In Lower 50s". New York Herald Tribune. p. 28. ISSN 1941-0646. ProQuest 1327219416.
Franklin, Peter (March 15, 1964). "Reinforced Concrete Building For C.B.S. Gets Rave Reviews". The New York Times. p. R1. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest 115712355.
"C.B.S. 'Eye' Zooms In on New Home". The New York Times. September 12, 1965. p. R1. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest 116975853.
Architectural Forum 1966, p. 36; Larrabee 1964, p. 60. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Larrabee 1964, p. 60. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, pp. 6–7; Larrabee 1964, p. 55; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4.
Zukowsky, Jerome (July 22, 1962). "New Towers: Is It 'Curtains' for the Curtain Wall?". New York Herald Tribune. p. D9. ISSN 1941-0646. ProQuest 1325952650.
Larrabee 1964, p. 56; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 2; Larrabee 1964, p. 56. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"CBS Plans Skyscraper In Midtown New York As New Headquarters: Architect Eero Saarinen Chosen To Design Building; Cost of Tract Put at $7 Million". The Wall Street Journal. July 26, 1960. p. 28. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 132582140.
Doan, Richard K. (November 8, 1961). "Biggest TV-Radio Center for N.Y.: $14.5 Million CBS Project On W. 57th St". New York Herald Tribune. p. 27. ISSN 1941-0646. ProQuest 1326916837.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 58; Merkel 2005, p. 181. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 58; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 57; Román 2003, p. 177; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Lyman, Richard B. (February 18, 1962). "Saarinen Design For CBS Tower". New York Herald Tribune. p. D11. ISSN 1941-0646. ProQuest 1326004372.
Larrabee 1964, pp. 59–60; Merkel 2005, p. 186; Probst 1965, p. 192. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 111; Larrabee 1964, p. 55. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Beard, James A. (February 28, 1980). "Former Ground Floor Uplifted by CBS Mogul". The Sun. p. B9. ProQuest 538213932.
Lippman, John; Shiver, Jube Jr. (September 13, 1990). "CBS Records' Ex-Chief Barred at Headquarters". Los Angeles Times. p. 1. ISSN 0458-3035. ProQuest 281153114.
"AT&T Confirms Lease of Building to Sony". The Hartford Courant. July 9, 1991. p. C1B. ISSN 1047-4153. ProQuest 1853045863.
"CBS Is Weighing Sale Of New York Building It Calls Headquarters". The Wall Street Journal. February 20, 1999. p. B18. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 398666758.
"Viacom Considers Selling CBS Building As Office Prices Soar". The Wall Street Journal. August 30, 2000. p. A.12. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 398713662.
Croghan, Lore (March 12, 2001). "A Plant to Swap Black Rock for the Great White Way". Crain's New York. Vol. 17, no. 11. p. 12. ProQuest 219156985.
Grant, Peter (October 17, 2001). "Plots & Ploys: Back at Black Rock". The Wall Street Journal. p. B8. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 2074366559.
"C.B.S. Undertakes 8 Building Projects". The New York Times. June 7, 1964. p. R1. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest 115827357.
"CBS Building Honored by N.Y. Trade Board". The Hartford Courant. June 13, 1965. p. 5G. ISSN 1047-4153. ProQuest 548836677.
"Baltimore Chosen for Urban Study; Ecology Researchers Plan 6-Year Review". The Washington Post. October 25, 1997. p. F.13. ISSN 0190-8286. ProQuest 408345957.

therealdeal.com (Global: 3,944^th place; English: 2,205^th place)

Bockmann, Rich (January 2, 2018). "Wachtell Lipton Renews 250K Sf Digs at the CBS Building". The Real Deal New York. Archived from the original on January 3, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Bockmann, Rich (February 24, 2020). "The Price Is Right? CBS Asking More Than $1B for Sixth Ave HQ". The Real Deal New York. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Walter-Warner, Holden (October 14, 2021). "Harbor Group Grabs $558M in Financing for Black Rock Purchase". The Real Deal New York. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
Jones, Orion (December 9, 2021). "What CBS, Charles Schwab Pay in Rent at Black Rock Tower". The Real Deal New York. Retrieved October 12, 2023.

thewrap.com (Global: 112^th place; English: 88^th place)

Geier, Thom (August 16, 2021). "CBS Sells Black Rock Headquarters Building in NYC for $760 Million". TheWrap. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2021.

usmodernist.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Schmertz, Mildred (June 1966). "Distinguished Interior Architecture for CBS" (PDF). Architectural Record. Vol. 139, no. 7. pp. 129–134. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Forum 1966, p. 28; Probst 1965, p. 190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Probst 1965, p. 190; Román 2003, p. 176. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Probst 1965, p. 190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Probst 1965, p. 190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Probst 1965, p. 190; Román 2003, pp. 177, 180. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Merkel 2005, p. 186; Probst 1965, p. 190. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, pp. 6–7; Probst 1965, p. 192. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, p. 192. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Forum 1962a, p. 114; Probst 1965, p. 192. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Forum 1966, p. 30; Probst 1965, pp. 189–190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, pp. 189–190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, p. 189. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, p. 189; Progressive Architecture 1966, p. 180. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"Manhattan's Highest Paid Headwaiter" (PDF). Architectural Forum. Vol. 123. September 1965. p. 76. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, p. 189; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 410. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
"Saarinen's CBS Skyscraper" (PDF). Architectural Forum. March 1962. p. 13. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Larrabee 1964, pp. 59–60; Merkel 2005, p. 186; Probst 1965, p. 192. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Probst 1965, p. 189; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Blake, Peter (September 1965). "Slaughter on 6th Avenue" (PDF). Architectural Forum. Vol. 123. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"Quotes / Corporate Medicis" (PDF). Journal of the American Institute of Architects. Vol. 44. August 1965. p. 22. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.

variety.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 12^th place)

Salemi, Michelle (June 8, 2013). "Classic CBS '70s Sculpture Returns to Eye". Variety. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
Salemi, Michelle (June 8, 2013). "Classic CBS '70s Sculpture Returns to Eye". Variety. Retrieved June 21, 2024.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Bowen, Croswell (April 1, 1970). "Topics: In Search of Sixth Avenue". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
"51 West 52 Street, 10019". New York City Department of City Planning. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
Fowler, Glenn (July 26, 1960). "C.B.S. Skyscraper Planned on 6th Ave". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Warren, Virginia Lee (September 1, 1964). "Woman Who Led an Office Revolution Rules an Empire of Modern Design". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Schmertz, Mildred (June 1966). "Distinguished Interior Architecture for CBS" (PDF). Architectural Record. Vol. 139, no. 7. pp. 129–134. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Forum 1966, p. 28; Probst 1965, p. 190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"CBS Building". Emporis. Archived from the original on October 18, 2019. Retrieved March 9, 2017.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Probst 1965, p. 190; Román 2003, p. 176. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Probst 1965, p. 190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Huxtable, Ada Louise (March 13, 1966). "Eero Saarinen's Somber Skyscraper". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (April 23, 1986). "A Darkened Canyon of Towering Offices". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Probst 1965, p. 190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Probst 1965, p. 190; Román 2003, pp. 177, 180. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Merkel 2005, p. 186; Probst 1965, p. 190. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"Passage: Black Rock". CBS News. March 29, 2015. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Forum 1966, p. 36; Larrabee 1964, p. 60. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Larrabee 1964, p. 60. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, pp. 6–7; Larrabee 1964, p. 55; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, pp. 6–7; Probst 1965, p. 192. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, p. 192. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Forum 1962a, p. 114; Probst 1965, p. 192. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Ennis, Thomas W. (October 6, 1963). "14 Major Postwar Buildings Rise From 46th to 57th Street". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Architectural Forum 1966, p. 30; Probst 1965, pp. 189–190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, pp. 189–190. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, p. 189. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"New C.B.S. Building Signs First Tenant". The New York Times. August 1, 1962. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Quint, Michael (June 13, 1990). "New President Named At Bank of New York". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, p. 189; Progressive Architecture 1966, p. 180. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"Manhattan's Highest Paid Headwaiter" (PDF). Architectural Forum. Vol. 123. September 1965. p. 76. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Probst 1965, p. 189; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 410. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Heller, Steven (October 26, 2008). "Lou Dorfsman, Design Chief at CBS, Dies at 90". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Anwyl, Richard (March 5, 2018). "Rebuilding a Legacy: The Gastrotypographicalassemblage". American Institute of Graphic Arts. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Fabricant, Florence (January 12, 2018). "Turkish Chef Known as Salt Bae Opens Midtown Restaurant". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Larrabee 1964, p. 56; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 2; Larrabee 1964, p. 56. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Shepard, Richard F. (November 8, 1961). "C.B.S. Here Plans to Consolidate; $14,500,000 Will Be Spent on Production Facilities". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
"C.B.S. Site Assembled; Last Parcel Acquired for New Quarters on 6th Ave". The New York Times. July 18, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 58; Merkel 2005, p. 181. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 58; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
"Saarinen's CBS Skyscraper" (PDF). Architectural Forum. March 1962. p. 13. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"Eero Saarinen, 51, Architect, Is Dead; Versatile Designer Created Terminal for T.W.A. Here and Embassies for U.S." The New York Times. September 2, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
"Saarinen's Office to Be Moved Soon". The New York Times. September 12, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 57; Román 2003, p. 177; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Stoller, Ezra (February 18, 1962). "New C.B.S. Tower to Include Plaza; Saarinen Drew Plans for 6th Ave. Headquarters". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
"Transparent Fence Is Up At 6th Ave. C.B.S. Building". The New York Times. July 27, 1962. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Larrabee 1964, pp. 59–60; Merkel 2005, p. 186; Probst 1965, p. 192. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"A Black Facade Planned by C.B.S.; Rough-Surfaced Granite to Be Used on Skyscraper". The New York Times. September 1, 1963. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 111; Larrabee 1964, p. 55. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Ferretti, Fred (October 26, 1983). "Restaurant Finds Its 6th Midtown Home". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Deutsch, Claudia H. (October 8, 1992). "A Shrinking CBS Begins To Rent a Piece of the Rock". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (January 17, 1980). "Design Notebook". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Miller, Bryan (October 23, 1987). "Diner's Journal". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
O'Neill, Molly (November 27, 1987). "Dining Out". Newsday. p. 233. ISSN 2574-5298. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"CBS Records Changes Name". The New York Times. Reuters. October 16, 1990. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 25, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Reuters.
Deutsch, Claudia H. (October 24, 1993). "Commercial Property: Leasing Where the Landlord Is; More Space Opens Up in Sites Occupied by Owners". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (November 15, 1992). "Architecture View; Keeping the Moat, But Putting Out the Welcome Mat". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Grant, Peter (August 19, 1999). "CBS Takes Black Rock Off Cooling Market". New York Daily News. p. 708. ISSN 2692-1251. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Blair, Jayson (August 30, 2000). "CBS's 'Black Rock' Building Is Said to Be for Sale". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Saulny, Susan (October 21, 2000). "Newscasters Leave Black Rock, The House Edward R. Murrow Built". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"Viacom Decides Not To Sell 'Black Rock'". Newsday. November 8, 2001. p. 69. ISSN 2574-5298. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Bloomberg News (January 2, 2006). "Viacom Completes Split Into 2 Companies". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 1, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Graham, David A. (July 30, 2009). "Reduction in Rent for Law Firm Proves Patience Is a Virtue". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
"Orrick Expected To Sign Huge Lease at CBS Building". NBC New York. July 24, 2009. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"Charles Schwab Leases 8,000 SF from CBS". GlobeSt. December 14, 2010. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"51 West 52nd Street, CBS Building, Application for the Installation of a Free-Standing Planter and Signage Elements in the 6th Avenue Plaza". Manhattan Community Board 5. May 2011. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
McCart, Melissa (February 27, 2017). "Salt Bae Sprinkles His Way Into the China Grill Location". Eater NY. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Levy, Nicole (February 28, 2017). "'Salt Bae' to Open His First NYC Restaurant in Midtown, Reports Say". DNAinfo New York. Archived from the original on July 17, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Crowley, Chris (January 16, 2018). "Salt Bae's New York Restaurant Will Finally Open This Week". Grub Street. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
La Guerre, Liam (January 3, 2018). "Law Firm Wachtell Lipton Renews 250K SF at CBS Building in Midtown". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Bockmann, Rich (January 2, 2018). "Wachtell Lipton Renews 250K Sf Digs at the CBS Building". The Real Deal New York. Archived from the original on January 3, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Mullin, Benjamin (December 9, 2019). "ViacomCBS Puts CBS Headquarters in New York on the Block". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Lee, Edmund (December 9, 2019). "ViacomCBS Weighs Putting Black Rock Skyscraper Up for Sale". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Bockmann, Rich (February 24, 2020). "The Price Is Right? CBS Asking More Than $1B for Sixth Ave HQ". The Real Deal New York. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Weprin, Alex (March 18, 2020). "ViacomCBS Suspends Sale of Black Rock Headquarters". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Acitelli, Tom (March 17, 2020). "Is Billion-Dollar Black Rock Sale a One-Off Or Part of a Trend?". Crain's New York. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Goldsmith, Jill (August 16, 2021). "ViacomCBS Sells Black Rock Building In Midtown Manhattan To Harbor Group For $760 Million". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
Geier, Thom (August 16, 2021). "CBS Sells Black Rock Headquarters Building in NYC for $760 Million". TheWrap. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
James, Meg (August 17, 2021). "ViacomCBS Sells CBS' Iconic New York Skyscraper, Black Rock". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on August 17, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
Acitelli, Tom (August 17, 2021). "CBS' Newly Acquired Black Rock Tower to Get 'Significant Upgrades'". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Probst 1965, p. 189; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Blake, Peter (September 1965). "Slaughter on 6th Avenue" (PDF). Architectural Forum. Vol. 123. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"Quotes / Corporate Medicis" (PDF). Journal of the American Institute of Architects. Vol. 44. August 1965. p. 22. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Barron, James (October 22, 1997). "3 Buildings Are Declared Landmarks". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 26, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2020.

wikipedia.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

en.wikipedia.org

This tunnel is used by the F and <F> train as of 2023^[update]. It curves between the 47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center station to the south and the Fifth Avenue/53rd Street station to the east.^[6]

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Paley 1979, p. 343 gave a height of 424 feet, while a 1962 book of Saarinen's work gave a height of 491 feet.^[134] Paley, William (1979). As It Happened: a Memoir. Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-14639-5. OCLC 4569840.
Merkel 2005, p. 184. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Bowen, Croswell (April 1, 1970). "Topics: In Search of Sixth Avenue". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 118; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
"CBS to Construct 38-Story Building In Mid-Manhattan". The Wall Street Journal. February 19, 1962. p. 9. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 132815340.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 2; Román 2003, p. 173; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Fowler, Glenn (July 26, 1960). "C.B.S. Skyscraper Planned on 6th Ave". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Duggan, Dennis (July 26, 1960). "CBS Plans A Building On 6th Ave.: Joins 4 Others In Lower 50s". New York Herald Tribune. p. 28. ISSN 1941-0646. ProQuest 1327219416.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 2; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Franklin, Peter (March 15, 1964). "Reinforced Concrete Building For C.B.S. Gets Rave Reviews". The New York Times. p. R1. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest 115712355.
"C.B.S. 'Eye' Zooms In on New Home". The New York Times. September 12, 1965. p. R1. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest 116975853.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 117; Román 2003, p. 180. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Warren, Virginia Lee (September 1, 1964). "Woman Who Led an Office Revolution Rules an Empire of Modern Design". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Merkel 2005, p. 182; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 220; Román 2003, p. 180 Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 409. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Merkel 2005, p. 185; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Merkel 2005, p. 184; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Román 2003, p. 177. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Probst 1965, p. 190; Román 2003, p. 176. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Saarinen 1968, p. 16. Saarinen, Aline B. (1968). Eero Saarinen on His Work. Yale University Press. 2. ed. OCLC 473671874.
Huxtable, Ada Louise (March 13, 1966). "Eero Saarinen's Somber Skyscraper". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (April 23, 1986). "A Darkened Canyon of Towering Offices". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 113; Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Merkel 2005, p. 185; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Probst 1965, p. 190; Román 2003, pp. 177, 180. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Merkel 2005, p. 186; Probst 1965, p. 190. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 114; Merkel 2005, pp. 181–182. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 113; Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 114; Merkel 2005, p. 185; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, pp. 219–220. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Paley 1979, p. 344. Paley, William (1979). As It Happened: a Memoir. Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-14639-5. OCLC 4569840.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 7; Merkel 2005, p. 184; Progressive Architecture 1961, p. 54. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Architectural Forum 1962a, p. 114; Architectural Record 1965, p. 118; Merkel 2005, p. 185; Román 2003, p. 177. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Architectural Record 1965, p. 113; Merkel 2005, pp. 184–185; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219 Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4.
Zukowsky, Jerome (July 22, 1962). "New Towers: Is It 'Curtains' for the Curtain Wall?". New York Herald Tribune. p. D9. ISSN 1941-0646. ProQuest 1325952650.
Architectural Forum 1966, p. 31; Architectural Record 1965, p. 114; Progressive Architecture 1961, p. 54; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Ennis, Thomas W. (October 6, 1963). "14 Major Postwar Buildings Rise From 46th to 57th Street". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 219; Román 2003, pp. 176–177. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Merkel 2005, p. 185; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 220. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4.
Architectural Forum 1962a, p. 113; Architectural Record 1965, p. 116; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Román 2003, p. 176. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Román 2003, pp. 176–177. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
"New C.B.S. Building Signs First Tenant". The New York Times. August 1, 1962. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Quint, Michael (June 13, 1990). "New President Named At Bank of New York". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
Merkel 2005, p. 186. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Merkel 2005, p. 186; Pelkonen & Albrecht 2006, p. 220. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Pelkonen, Eeva-Liisa; Albrecht, Donald, eds. (2006). Eero Saarinen: Shaping the Future. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12237-4.
Probst 1965, p. 189; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 410. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Heller, Steven (October 26, 2008). "Lou Dorfsman, Design Chief at CBS, Dies at 90". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Dunlap, David W. (April 9, 2014). "New Home for a Mural That Reads Like a Menu". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
Fabricant, Florence (January 12, 2018). "Turkish Chef Known as Salt Bae Opens Midtown Restaurant". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Merkel 2005, p. 186; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 409. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 2; Paley 1979, p. 342. Paley, William (1979). As It Happened: a Memoir. Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-14639-5. OCLC 4569840.
Larrabee 1964, p. 56; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
"CBS Plans Skyscraper In Midtown New York As New Headquarters: Architect Eero Saarinen Chosen To Design Building; Cost of Tract Put at $7 Million". The Wall Street Journal. July 26, 1960. p. 28. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 132582140.
Shepard, Richard F. (November 8, 1961). "C.B.S. Here Plans to Consolidate; $14,500,000 Will Be Spent on Production Facilities". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Doan, Richard K. (November 8, 1961). "Biggest TV-Radio Center for N.Y.: $14.5 Million CBS Project On W. 57th St". New York Herald Tribune. p. 27. ISSN 1941-0646. ProQuest 1326916837.
"C.B.S. Site Assembled; Last Parcel Acquired for New Quarters on 6th Ave". The New York Times. July 18, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Merkel 2005, p. 182. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Román 2003, p. 173. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 58; Merkel 2005, p. 181. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Merkel 2005, p. 181. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 58; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Merkel 2005, p. 185; Román 2003, p. 176. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Román 2003, pp. 173, 176. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Paley 1979, p. 343. Paley, William (1979). As It Happened: a Memoir. Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-14639-5. OCLC 4569840.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Merkel 2005, p. 184; Román 2003, p. 180; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
"Eero Saarinen, 51, Architect, Is Dead; Versatile Designer Created Terminal for T.W.A. Here and Embassies for U.S." The New York Times. September 2, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
"Saarinen's Office to Be Moved Soon". The New York Times. September 12, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Progressive Architecture 1961, p. 53; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 4; Larrabee 1964, p. 57; Román 2003, p. 177; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 406. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Stoller, Ezra (February 18, 1962). "New C.B.S. Tower to Include Plaza; Saarinen Drew Plans for 6th Ave. Headquarters". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Lyman, Richard B. (February 18, 1962). "Saarinen Design For CBS Tower". New York Herald Tribune. p. D11. ISSN 1941-0646. ProQuest 1326004372.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 5; Merkel 2005, p. 186. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853.
"Transparent Fence Is Up At 6th Ave. C.B.S. Building". The New York Times. July 27, 1962. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Larrabee 1964, pp. 59–60; Merkel 2005, p. 186; Probst 1965, p. 192. Larrabee, Eric (December 1, 1964). "Saarinen's Dark Tower". Harper's Magazine. Vol. 229, no. 1375. pp. 55–61. ProQuest 1301532669. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
"A Black Facade Planned by C.B.S.; Rough-Surfaced Granite to Be Used on Skyscraper". The New York Times. September 1, 1963. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Paley 1979, p. 345. Paley, William (1979). As It Happened: a Memoir. Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-14639-5. OCLC 4569840.
Ferretti, Fred (October 26, 1983). "Restaurant Finds Its 6th Midtown Home". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Deutsch, Claudia H. (October 8, 1992). "A Shrinking CBS Begins To Rent a Piece of the Rock". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (January 17, 1980). "Design Notebook". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Miller, Bryan (October 23, 1987). "Diner's Journal". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
O'Neill, Molly (November 27, 1987). "Dining Out". Newsday. p. 233. ISSN 2574-5298. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"CBS Records Changes Name". The New York Times. Reuters. October 16, 1990. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 25, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Reuters.
Lippman, John; Shiver, Jube Jr. (September 13, 1990). "CBS Records' Ex-Chief Barred at Headquarters". Los Angeles Times. p. 1. ISSN 0458-3035. ProQuest 281153114.
"AT&T Confirms Lease of Building to Sony". The Hartford Courant. July 9, 1991. p. C1B. ISSN 1047-4153. ProQuest 1853045863.
Deutsch, Claudia H. (October 24, 1993). "Commercial Property: Leasing Where the Landlord Is; More Space Opens Up in Sites Occupied by Owners". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Goldberger, Paul (November 15, 1992). "Architecture View; Keeping the Moat, But Putting Out the Welcome Mat". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
"CBS Is Weighing Sale Of New York Building It Calls Headquarters". The Wall Street Journal. February 20, 1999. p. B18. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 398666758.
Grant, Peter (August 19, 1999). "CBS Takes Black Rock Off Cooling Market". New York Daily News. p. 708. ISSN 2692-1251. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Blair, Jayson (August 30, 2000). "CBS's 'Black Rock' Building Is Said to Be for Sale". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
"Viacom Considers Selling CBS Building As Office Prices Soar". The Wall Street Journal. August 30, 2000. p. A.12. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 398713662.
Saulny, Susan (October 21, 2000). "Newscasters Leave Black Rock, The House Edward R. Murrow Built". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Grant, Peter (October 17, 2001). "Plots & Ploys: Back at Black Rock". The Wall Street Journal. p. B8. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 2074366559.
"Viacom Decides Not To Sell 'Black Rock'". Newsday. November 8, 2001. p. 69. ISSN 2574-5298. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Bloomberg News (January 2, 2006). "Viacom Completes Split Into 2 Companies". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 1, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Graham, David A. (July 30, 2009). "Reduction in Rent for Law Firm Proves Patience Is a Virtue". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
Mullin, Benjamin (December 9, 2019). "ViacomCBS Puts CBS Headquarters in New York on the Block". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
Lee, Edmund (December 9, 2019). "ViacomCBS Weighs Putting Black Rock Skyscraper Up for Sale". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
James, Meg (August 17, 2021). "ViacomCBS Sells CBS' Iconic New York Skyscraper, Black Rock". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on August 17, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Probst 1965, p. 189; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Probst, Bethami (July 1965). "CBS: Somber Power on Sixth Avenue" (PDF). Progressive Architecture. Vol. 46, no. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Román 2003, p. 180; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Román 2003, p. 180. Román, Antonio (2003). Eero Saarinen: an Architecture of Multiplicity. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 1-56898-340-9. OCLC 50644049.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1997, p. 6; Merkel 2005, p. 185; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 408. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Merkel 2005, p. 186; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 410. Merkel, Jayne (2005). Eero Saarinen. Phaidon. ISBN 978-0-7148-6592-8. OCLC 57750853. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 410. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
Progressive Architecture 1966, p. 183; Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995, p. 410. Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995). New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial. Monacelli Press. pp. 406–410. ISBN 1-885254-02-4. OCLC 32159240.
"C.B.S. Undertakes 8 Building Projects". The New York Times. June 7, 1964. p. R1. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest 115827357.
"CBS Building Honored by N.Y. Trade Board". The Hartford Courant. June 13, 1965. p. 5G. ISSN 1047-4153. ProQuest 548836677.
"Architects Pick Award-winning Building Designs; Institute of Architects Presents Honor Awards for 12 Buildings". The New York Times. July 3, 1966. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 17, 2025.
"Baltimore Chosen for Urban Study; Ecology Researchers Plan 6-Year Review". The Washington Post. October 25, 1997. p. F.13. ISSN 0190-8286. ProQuest 408345957.
Barron, James (October 22, 1997). "3 Buildings Are Declared Landmarks". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 26, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2020.

wsj.com (Global: 79^th place; English: 65^th place)

Graham, David A. (July 30, 2009). "Reduction in Rent for Law Firm Proves Patience Is a Virtue". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
Mullin, Benjamin (December 9, 2019). "ViacomCBS Puts CBS Headquarters in New York on the Block". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2021.

CBS Building (English Wikipedia)

6sqft.com (Global: low place; English: 9,993rd place)

aiga.org (Global: low place; English: 8,889th place)

archinect.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

architecturalrecord.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

cb5.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

cbsnews.com (Global: 108th place; English: 80th place)

commercialobserver.com (Global: low place; English: 8,807th place)

costar.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

crainsnewyork.com (Global: 6,865th place; English: 3,874th place)

deadline.com (Global: 10th place; English: 9th place)

dezeen.com (Global: 4,383rd place; English: 2,734th place)

dnainfo.com (Global: 6,265th place; English: 3,374th place)

eater.com (Global: 1,788th place; English: 962nd place)

ny.eater.com

globest.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

grubstreet.com (Global: 7,688th place; English: 4,238th place)

harpers.org (Global: 6,640th place; English: 3,977th place)

hollywoodreporter.com (Global: 15th place; English: 16th place)

irishtimes.com (Global: 266th place; English: 182nd place)

latimes.com (Global: 22nd place; English: 19th place)

mta.info (Global: 2,626th place; English: 1,602nd place)

nbcnewyork.com (Global: 3,191st place; English: 1,829th place)

newspapers.com (Global: 55th place; English: 36th place)

nyc.gov (Global: 1,074th place; English: 681st place)

zola.planning.nyc.gov

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

proquest.com (Global: 206th place; English: 124th place)

therealdeal.com (Global: 3,944th place; English: 2,205th place)

thewrap.com (Global: 112th place; English: 88th place)

usmodernist.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

variety.com (Global: 13th place; English: 12th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wikipedia.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

en.wikipedia.org

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

wsj.com (Global: 79th place; English: 65th place)

6sqft.com (Global: low place; English: 9,993^rd place)

aiga.org (Global: low place; English: 8,889^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

cbsnews.com (Global: 108^th place; English: 80^th place)

commercialobserver.com (Global: low place; English: 8,807^th place)

crainsnewyork.com (Global: 6,865^th place; English: 3,874^th place)

deadline.com (Global: 10^th place; English: 9^th place)

dezeen.com (Global: 4,383^rd place; English: 2,734^th place)

dnainfo.com (Global: 6,265^th place; English: 3,374^th place)

eater.com (Global: 1,788^th place; English: 962^nd place)

grubstreet.com (Global: 7,688^th place; English: 4,238^th place)

harpers.org (Global: 6,640^th place; English: 3,977^th place)

hollywoodreporter.com (Global: 15^th place; English: 16^th place)

irishtimes.com (Global: 266^th place; English: 182^nd place)

latimes.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 19^th place)

mta.info (Global: 2,626^th place; English: 1,602^nd place)

nbcnewyork.com (Global: 3,191^st place; English: 1,829^th place)

newspapers.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

nyc.gov (Global: 1,074^th place; English: 681^st place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

proquest.com (Global: 206^th place; English: 124^th place)

therealdeal.com (Global: 3,944^th place; English: 2,205^th place)

thewrap.com (Global: 112^th place; English: 88^th place)

variety.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 12^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

wsj.com (Global: 79^th place; English: 65^th place)