Canadian dollar (English Wikipedia)

"Unfit Bank Notes" (PDF). bankofcanada.ca. Bank of Canada. October 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 27, 2020. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
"About legal tender". www.bankofcanada.ca. Archived from the original on August 13, 2021. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
"Understanding exchange rates". www.bankofcanada.ca. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.

bankofcanadamuseum.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"1935: The First Series". www.bankofcanadamuseum.ca. Retrieved May 26, 2022.

bis.org (Global: 6,204^th place; English: 4,995^th place)

Triennial Central Bank Survey Foreign exchange turnover in April 2025 (PDF) (Report). Bank for International Settlements. September 30, 2025. p. 14. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 12, 2025.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Khakase, Sandeip (2017). Demonetisation: Monumental Blunder or Masterstroke. People's Literature. ISBN 978-81-932525-5-0.

canada.ca (Global: 1,114^th place; English: 605^th place)

"Official symbols of Canada". Canada.ca. Canadian Heritage. December 14, 2017. Archived from the original on December 24, 2019. Retrieved April 25, 2018.

canadianeconomy.gc.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"1871 – Uniform Currency Act". Canadian Economy Online, Government of Canada. Archived from the original on February 21, 2008. Retrieved February 18, 2008.

canadianpress.google.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Topsy-turvy world last time loonie was on par with greenback". Canadian Press. September 20, 2007. Retrieved September 21, 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

"Canada's Last Penny minted". CBC. May 4, 2012. Archived from the original on September 4, 2012. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
CBC News 2000. "Bank of Canada kills $1000 bill". CBC News. September 26, 2000. Retrieved March 2, 2014.
"Lofty loonie named Time's top Canadian newsmaker". Cbc.ca. December 20, 2007. Archived from the original on June 5, 2008. Retrieved March 2, 2011.

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

Central Intelligence Agency. "The World Factbook – Canada". Archived from the original on September 22, 2021. Retrieved June 16, 2016.

ctv.ca (Global: 4,748^th place; English: 3,315^th place)

"Loonie closes above parity with greenback". ctv.ca. Archived from the original (.html) on October 12, 2007. Retrieved September 28, 2007.

ctvnews.ca (Global: 779^th place; English: 408^th place)

Size, John (May 4, 2012). "Last Canadian penny on its way to Ottawa currency museum". CTV News. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved April 17, 2024.

exchangerate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Canadian Dollar History". ExchangeRate.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2020.

financialpost.com (Global: 3,787^th place; English: 2,072^nd place)

business.financialpost.com

"Why a world in turmoil is still parking its cash in Canada — lots of cash". The National Post. December 31, 2015. Archived from the original on May 12, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2016.

fredak.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Farid, Frédéric (September 26, 2008). "Pourquoi trente sous = 25 cents ?". Archived from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 6, 2010.

greysheet.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Linzmayer, Owen. "Canada". The Banknote Book. San Francisco, CA: CDN Publishing. Archived from the original on August 29, 2012. Retrieved December 19, 2023.

huffingtonpost.ca (Global: 3,420^th place; English: 2,336^th place)

"Canadian Penny Discontinued: Feb. 4 Marks The Official End Of Canada's Copper-Coloured Coin". Huffington Post Canada. February 1, 2013. Archived from the original on July 20, 2013. Retrieved June 28, 2013.

icenews.is (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Canada ready to discuss letting Iceland use its dollar". icenews.is. Archived from the original on March 4, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.

imf.org (Global: 225^th place; English: 601^st place)

data.imf.org

"Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves (COFER)". International Monetary Fund. 2024. Archived from the original on May 12, 2016. Retrieved September 1, 2024.

investopedia.com (Global: 2,021^st place; English: 1,613^th place)

"How & Why Oil Impacts The Canadian Dollar". Investopedia. October 16, 2018. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 11, 2019.

knightsbridgefx.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A Look At The History Of The Canadian Dollar". KnightsBridgeFX. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 11, 2019.

mint.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"50 cents". The Royal Canadian Mint. Archived from the original on January 8, 2024. Retrieved September 17, 2025.
"A National Treasure Resurfaces as the Royal Canadian Mint Offers Rare Opportunity to Own Canada's First Gold Coins, Crafted With Pride From 1912-1914". www.mint.ca. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 15, 2015.

narcity.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"6 US Destinations That Will Accept Canadian Money Without Converting It". NARCITY. March 14, 2016. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 11, 2019.

nationalpost.com (Global: 1,018^th place; English: 559^th place)

Hopper, Tristin (May 15, 2012). "If Iceland adopts the loonie, Greenland could soon follow: economist". The National Post. Retrieved May 15, 2012.

news.yahoo.com (Global: 183^rd place; English: 212^th place)

ca.news.yahoo.com

"Canadian dollar gaining ground as reserve currency, IMF data shows". ca.news.yahoo.com. October 2, 2014. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2020.

oanda.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Currencies Facts > Major Currencies > Canadian Dollar – Canadian Dollar Currency". Oanda. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
oanda.com. "Historical exchange rate of CAD to USD from December 21, 2001 to February 21, 2002". Archived from the original on July 11, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.

opendatadepot.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"On the Canadian dollar and the oil prices". March 12, 2013. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved March 16, 2013.

parl.gc.ca (Global: 4,643^rd place; English: 2,814^th place)

www2.parl.gc.ca

"BILL C-41 – As passed by the House of Commons". Parliament of Canada. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved December 31, 2008.

printaction.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"G&D to Shutter Banknote Printing in Ottawa". PrintAction. December 2, 2011. Archived from the original on December 20, 2013. Retrieved January 28, 2013.

radio-canada.ca (Global: 835^th place; English: 1,493^rd place)

ici.radio-canada.ca

"Le huard fête ses 30 ans". Radio-Canada (in French). July 1, 2017. Retrieved September 3, 2025.

rcmp-grc.gc.ca (Global: low place; English: 8,866^th place)

"Currency Counterfeiting – FAQ". Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Archived from the original on February 15, 2008. Retrieved February 17, 2008.

reportonbusiness.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Grant, Tavia (November 7, 2007). "China sends loonie flying above $1.10". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved November 7, 2007.

termiumplus.gc.ca (Global: 8,215^th place; English: low place)

btb.termiumplus.gc.ca

"Canadian dollar (Symbol) (Linguistic recommendation from the Translation Bureau)". Translation Bureau. October 15, 2015. Archived from the original on February 19, 2020. Retrieved October 2, 2021. In an English document, when you need to specify the type of dollar (Canadian, American, Australian, etc.), the Translation Bureau recommends using the symbol Can$ to represent the Canadian dollar. ... The shorter variant C$ is another symbol frequently used for the Canadian dollar. However, the Translation Bureau does not recommend this symbol, since it has a slight risk of ambiguity: it is also used to represent the Nicaraguan córdoba oro, Brazilian cruzeiro and occasionally the Cayman Islands dollar as well.

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336^th place; English: 179^th place)

"Report on Business: Great time for European vacation as loonie hits record high against euro". The Globe and Mail. July 12, 2012. Archived from the original on May 5, 2018. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"Canada's resilience has foreign central banks loading up on loonies". The Globe and Mail. May 13, 2014. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"What's lifting the high-flying loonie?". The Globe and Mail. September 19, 2012. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"Seven reasons to invest in Canada now". The Globe and Mail. March 11, 2013. Archived from the original on January 21, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"China likely sitting on billions of Canadian dollars". The Globe and Mail. October 2, 2015. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2016.
Mckenna, Barrie (March 2, 2012). "Canadian envoy to Iceland sparks loonie controversy". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on March 4, 2012. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
McKenna, Barrie (March 2, 2012). "Canadian envoy to Iceland sparks loonie controversy". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on March 2, 2012. Retrieved March 3, 2012.
Babad, Michael (September 24, 2012). "Canadian dollar a 'poor choice' for Iceland, central bank says". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on January 5, 2013. Retrieved November 24, 2012.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Canadian dollar (Symbol) (Linguistic recommendation from the Translation Bureau)". Translation Bureau. October 15, 2015. Archived from the original on February 19, 2020. Retrieved October 2, 2021. In an English document, when you need to specify the type of dollar (Canadian, American, Australian, etc.), the Translation Bureau recommends using the symbol Can$ to represent the Canadian dollar. ... The shorter variant C$ is another symbol frequently used for the Canadian dollar. However, the Translation Bureau does not recommend this symbol, since it has a slight risk of ambiguity: it is also used to represent the Nicaraguan córdoba oro, Brazilian cruzeiro and occasionally the Cayman Islands dollar as well.
"World Bank Editorial Style Guide 2020 – page 135" (PDF). openknowledge.worldbank.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 2, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
"Report on Business: Great time for European vacation as loonie hits record high against euro". The Globe and Mail. July 12, 2012. Archived from the original on May 5, 2018. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves (COFER)". International Monetary Fund. 2024. Archived from the original on May 12, 2016. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
"Canada's resilience has foreign central banks loading up on loonies". The Globe and Mail. May 13, 2014. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"What's lifting the high-flying loonie?". The Globe and Mail. September 19, 2012. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"Seven reasons to invest in Canada now". The Globe and Mail. March 11, 2013. Archived from the original on January 21, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"China likely sitting on billions of Canadian dollars". The Globe and Mail. October 2, 2015. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2016.
"Why a world in turmoil is still parking its cash in Canada — lots of cash". The National Post. December 31, 2015. Archived from the original on May 12, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2016.
"1871 – Uniform Currency Act". Canadian Economy Online, Government of Canada. Archived from the original on February 21, 2008. Retrieved February 18, 2008.
"Official symbols of Canada". Canada.ca. Canadian Heritage. December 14, 2017. Archived from the original on December 24, 2019. Retrieved April 25, 2018.
Farid, Frédéric (September 26, 2008). "Pourquoi trente sous = 25 cents ?". Archived from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
"50 cents". The Royal Canadian Mint. Archived from the original on January 8, 2024. Retrieved September 17, 2025.
"Canada's Last Penny minted". CBC. May 4, 2012. Archived from the original on September 4, 2012. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
"Canadian Penny Discontinued: Feb. 4 Marks The Official End Of Canada's Copper-Coloured Coin". Huffington Post Canada. February 1, 2013. Archived from the original on July 20, 2013. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
"A National Treasure Resurfaces as the Royal Canadian Mint Offers Rare Opportunity to Own Canada's First Gold Coins, Crafted With Pride From 1912-1914". www.mint.ca. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 15, 2015.
Size, John (May 4, 2012). "Last Canadian penny on its way to Ottawa currency museum". CTV News. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
Linzmayer, Owen. "Canada". The Banknote Book. San Francisco, CA: CDN Publishing. Archived from the original on August 29, 2012. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
"G&D to Shutter Banknote Printing in Ottawa". PrintAction. December 2, 2011. Archived from the original on December 20, 2013. Retrieved January 28, 2013.
"Unfit Bank Notes" (PDF). bankofcanada.ca. Bank of Canada. October 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 27, 2020. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
"About legal tender". www.bankofcanada.ca. Archived from the original on August 13, 2021. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
"BILL C-41 – As passed by the House of Commons". Parliament of Canada. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved December 31, 2008.
"Currency Counterfeiting – FAQ". Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Archived from the original on February 15, 2008. Retrieved February 17, 2008.
"6 US Destinations That Will Accept Canadian Money Without Converting It". NARCITY. March 14, 2016. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
Mckenna, Barrie (March 2, 2012). "Canadian envoy to Iceland sparks loonie controversy". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on March 4, 2012. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
McKenna, Barrie (March 2, 2012). "Canadian envoy to Iceland sparks loonie controversy". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on March 2, 2012. Retrieved March 3, 2012.
"Canada ready to discuss letting Iceland use its dollar". icenews.is. Archived from the original on March 4, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
Babad, Michael (September 24, 2012). "Canadian dollar a 'poor choice' for Iceland, central bank says". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on January 5, 2013. Retrieved November 24, 2012.
Central Intelligence Agency. "The World Factbook – Canada". Archived from the original on September 22, 2021. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
"Understanding exchange rates". www.bankofcanada.ca. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
"XE Currency Charts: USD to CAD". XE.com. Archived from the original on December 5, 2017. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
"On the Canadian dollar and the oil prices". March 12, 2013. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
"Canadian Dollar History". ExchangeRate.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
oanda.com. "Historical exchange rate of CAD to USD from December 21, 2001 to February 21, 2002". Archived from the original on July 11, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
"How & Why Oil Impacts The Canadian Dollar". Investopedia. October 16, 2018. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
"Loonie closes above parity with greenback". ctv.ca. Archived from the original (.html) on October 12, 2007. Retrieved September 28, 2007.
Grant, Tavia (November 7, 2007). "China sends loonie flying above $1.10". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved November 7, 2007.
"Lofty loonie named Time's top Canadian newsmaker". Cbc.ca. December 20, 2007. Archived from the original on June 5, 2008. Retrieved March 2, 2011.
"XE: CAD / USD Currency Chart. Canadian Dollar to US Dollar Rates". www.xe.com. Archived from the original on January 10, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
Triennial Central Bank Survey Foreign exchange turnover in April 2025 (PDF) (Report). Bank for International Settlements. September 30, 2025. p. 14. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 12, 2025.
"Canadian dollar gaining ground as reserve currency, IMF data shows". ca.news.yahoo.com. October 2, 2014. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
"A Look At The History Of The Canadian Dollar". KnightsBridgeFX. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 11, 2019.

worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; English: 430^th place)

openknowledge.worldbank.org

"World Bank Editorial Style Guide 2020 – page 135" (PDF). openknowledge.worldbank.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 2, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.

xe.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"XE Currency Charts: USD to CAD". XE.com. Archived from the original on December 5, 2017. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
"XE: CAD / USD Currency Chart. Canadian Dollar to US Dollar Rates". www.xe.com. Archived from the original on January 10, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.

Canadian dollar (English Wikipedia)

bankofcanada.ca (Global: low place; English: 8,109th place)

bankofcanadamuseum.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

bis.org (Global: 6,204th place; English: 4,995th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

canada.ca (Global: 1,114th place; English: 605th place)

canadianeconomy.gc.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

canadianpress.google.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cbc.ca (Global: 110th place; English: 65th place)

cia.gov (Global: 133rd place; English: 275th place)

ctv.ca (Global: 4,748th place; English: 3,315th place)

ctvnews.ca (Global: 779th place; English: 408th place)

exchangerate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

financialpost.com (Global: 3,787th place; English: 2,072nd place)

business.financialpost.com

fredak.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

greysheet.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

huffingtonpost.ca (Global: 3,420th place; English: 2,336th place)

icenews.is (Global: low place; English: low place)

imf.org (Global: 225th place; English: 601st place)

data.imf.org

investopedia.com (Global: 2,021st place; English: 1,613th place)

knightsbridgefx.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

mint.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

narcity.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nationalpost.com (Global: 1,018th place; English: 559th place)

news.yahoo.com (Global: 183rd place; English: 212th place)

ca.news.yahoo.com

oanda.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

opendatadepot.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

parl.gc.ca (Global: 4,643rd place; English: 2,814th place)

www2.parl.gc.ca

printaction.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

radio-canada.ca (Global: 835th place; English: 1,493rd place)

ici.radio-canada.ca

rcmp-grc.gc.ca (Global: low place; English: 8,866th place)

reportonbusiness.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

termiumplus.gc.ca (Global: 8,215th place; English: low place)

btb.termiumplus.gc.ca

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336th place; English: 179th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldbank.org (Global: 280th place; English: 430th place)

openknowledge.worldbank.org

xe.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bankofcanada.ca (Global: low place; English: 8,109^th place)

bis.org (Global: 6,204^th place; English: 4,995^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

canada.ca (Global: 1,114^th place; English: 605^th place)

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

ctv.ca (Global: 4,748^th place; English: 3,315^th place)

ctvnews.ca (Global: 779^th place; English: 408^th place)

financialpost.com (Global: 3,787^th place; English: 2,072^nd place)

huffingtonpost.ca (Global: 3,420^th place; English: 2,336^th place)

imf.org (Global: 225^th place; English: 601^st place)

investopedia.com (Global: 2,021^st place; English: 1,613^th place)

nationalpost.com (Global: 1,018^th place; English: 559^th place)

news.yahoo.com (Global: 183^rd place; English: 212^th place)

parl.gc.ca (Global: 4,643^rd place; English: 2,814^th place)

radio-canada.ca (Global: 835^th place; English: 1,493^rd place)

rcmp-grc.gc.ca (Global: low place; English: 8,866^th place)

termiumplus.gc.ca (Global: 8,215^th place; English: low place)

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336^th place; English: 179^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; English: 430^th place)