Canadian football (English Wikipedia)

Wallenfeldt, Jeff; Augustyn, Adam; Moreau, Nicholas; Shepherd, Melinda C.; Tikkanen, Amy (February 10, 2023). "Canadian football". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved May 19, 2023.
"gridiron football (sport)". Britannica Online Encyclopedia. britannica.com. Retrieved July 13, 2010.
"Canadian Football League (CFL)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved December 1, 2014.

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

Don Power (May 4, 2016). "Tackling the challenges: Organized football growing in N.L." Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved August 18, 2025.

cfl.ca (Global: 2,295^th place; English: 974^th place)

"Timeline 1860s". Official Site of the Canadian Football League. Canadian Football League. Archived from the original on May 1, 2010. Retrieved July 13, 2010.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"Schedule". CFL.ca. Retrieved July 15, 2019.
"Major rule changes approved by CFL Governors". cfl.ca. April 8, 2015.
"CFL Weather Protocol". CFL. Retrieved August 10, 2019.

cfldb.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Frequently Asked Questions about Game Rules and Regulations". Retrieved June 4, 2014.
"CFL Rulebook: Scoring". June 21, 2025. Retrieved June 21, 2025.

cflofficials.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Rule 1, Section 7, Article 9: Time Count". The Official Playing Rules for the Canadian Football League 2015 (PDF). Canadian Football League. pp. 18–19. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.

cjfl.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Home". Canadian Junior Football League. Retrieved July 15, 2019.

dummies.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Long, Howie; Czarnecki, John. "American Football Officials". Dummies.com. Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. Retrieved November 22, 2012.

footballarchaeology.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Archaeology, Football. "The Name of the Game: Canadian Rugby or Football?". www.footballarchaeology.com. Retrieved March 13, 2026.

footballcanada.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History". Football Canada. May 10, 2014. Archived from the original on March 25, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
"Canadian Football Timelines (1860–2005)" (PDF). footballcanada.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 9, 2017. Retrieved October 3, 2019.

leaderpost.com (Global: low place; English: 5,290^th place)

"Saskatchewan Roughriders defeat Montreal Alouettes 17–10 in storm-shortened game versus Montreal Alouettes". Regina Leader-Post. August 9, 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2019.

msn.com (Global: 188^th place; English: 215^th place)

"IFAF approves Canadian rules in competitions, use of the Canadian rulebook". MSN.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Branch, John (December 31, 2008). "The Orchestration of the Chain Gang". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 29, 2012. Retrieved December 19, 2012.

rugbyfootballhistory.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

'Canada' at Rugbyfootballhistory.com

saltwire.com (Global: 7,972^nd place; English: 3,999^th place)

"Mixed results for Holland Hurricanes". PNI Atlantic News. September 24, 2024. Retrieved August 19, 2025.

sports.yahoo.com (Global: 363^rd place; English: 207^th place)

ca.sports.yahoo.com

Chris Zelkovich, The Great Canadian ratings report: Drop in Grey Cup audience follows CFL's downward trend, Yahoo Sports, 2 December 2014

teamlinkt.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cdn-app.teamlinkt.com

"2025 Atlantic Bowl Visitor Information Package" (PDF). Football Newfoundland And Labrador. July 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2025.

thestar.com (Global: 395^th place; English: 213^th place)

Zelkovich, Chris (December 1, 2009). "Grey Cup a ratings champion". The Toronto Star. Toronto, Ontario. Retrieved December 23, 2009.

tsn.ca (Global: 1,228^th place; English: 618^th place)

Naylor, Dave (September 22, 2025). "CFL announces changes to playing surface, modified rouge". TSN. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
The Canadian Press (April 14, 2010). "CFL approves rule requiring two-point convert attempts in OT". CTVglobemedia. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

usports.ca (Global: low place; English: 5,921^st place)

"2019 Vanier Cup". U SPORTS. September 8, 2017. Archived from the original on April 9, 2024. Retrieved July 15, 2019.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Timeline 1860s". Official Site of the Canadian Football League. Canadian Football League. Archived from the original on May 1, 2010. Retrieved July 13, 2010.
"History". Football Canada. May 10, 2014. Archived from the original on March 25, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"History – CFL.ca – Official Site of the Canadian Football League". CFL.ca. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
"Canadian Football Timelines (1860–2005)" (PDF). footballcanada.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 9, 2017. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
"2019 Vanier Cup". U SPORTS. September 8, 2017. Archived from the original on April 9, 2024. Retrieved July 15, 2019.
"Rule 1, Section 7, Article 9: Time Count". The Official Playing Rules for the Canadian Football League 2015 (PDF). Canadian Football League. pp. 18–19. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
The Canadian Press (April 14, 2010). "CFL approves rule requiring two-point convert attempts in OT". CTVglobemedia. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved April 18, 2010.
Long, Howie; Czarnecki, John. "American Football Officials". Dummies.com. Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. Retrieved November 22, 2012.
Branch, John (December 31, 2008). "The Orchestration of the Chain Gang". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 29, 2012. Retrieved December 19, 2012.

Canadian football (English Wikipedia)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; English: 64th place)

cbc.ca (Global: 110th place; English: 65th place)

cfl.ca (Global: 2,295th place; English: 974th place)

cfldb.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

cflofficials.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

cjfl.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

dummies.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

footballarchaeology.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

footballcanada.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

leaderpost.com (Global: low place; English: 5,290th place)

msn.com (Global: 188th place; English: 215th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

rugbyfootballhistory.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

saltwire.com (Global: 7,972nd place; English: 3,999th place)

sports.yahoo.com (Global: 363rd place; English: 207th place)

ca.sports.yahoo.com

teamlinkt.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cdn-app.teamlinkt.com

thestar.com (Global: 395th place; English: 213th place)

tsn.ca (Global: 1,228th place; English: 618th place)

usports.ca (Global: low place; English: 5,921st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

cfl.ca (Global: 2,295^th place; English: 974^th place)

leaderpost.com (Global: low place; English: 5,290^th place)

msn.com (Global: 188^th place; English: 215^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

saltwire.com (Global: 7,972^nd place; English: 3,999^th place)

sports.yahoo.com (Global: 363^rd place; English: 207^th place)

thestar.com (Global: 395^th place; English: 213^th place)

tsn.ca (Global: 1,228^th place; English: 618^th place)

usports.ca (Global: low place; English: 5,921^st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)