Carfentanil (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Carfentanil" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

15nih.gov

4^th place

13doi.org

2^nd place

7semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

2europa.eu

68^th place

117^th place

2dea.gov

8,191^st place

5,785^th place

1jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

1who.int

195^th place

302^nd place

1time.com

61^st place

54^th place

1jsonline.com

1,392^nd place

753^rd place

1apnews.com

129^th place

89^th place

1web.archive.org

1^st place

1theday.com

low place

7,744^th place

1wjla.com

low place

6,386^th place

1reuters.com

49^th place

47^th place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

1federalregister.gov

2,474^th place

1,469^th place

1legislation.gov.uk

809^th place

536^th place

apnews.com

Kinetz E, Butler D (7 October 2016). "Chemical weapon for sale: China's unregulated narcotic". AP News. New York, NY. The Associated Press. Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2016.

dea.gov

"Fentanyl. Image 4 of 17". Drug Enforcement Administration.
"DEA Issues Carfentanil Warning To Police And Public". United States Drug Enforcement Administration. 22 September 2016. The lethal dose range for carfentanil in humans is unknown

doi.org

Zawilska JB, Kuczyńska K, Kosmal W, Markiewicz K, Adamowicz P (March 2021). "Carfentanil – from an animal anesthetic to a deadly illicit drug". Forensic Science International. 320: 110715. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110715. PMID 33581655. S2CID 231918983.
Misailidi N, Papoutsis I, Nikolaou P, Dona A, Spiliopoulou C, Athanaselis S (2018). "Fentanyls continue to replace heroin in the drug arena: the cases of ocfentanil and carfentanil". Forensic Toxicology. 36 (1): 12–32. doi:10.1007/s11419-017-0379-4. PMC 5754389. PMID 29367860.
Stanley TH, Egan TD, Van Aken H (February 2008). "A tribute to Dr. Paul A. J. Janssen: entrepreneur extraordinaire, innovative scientist, and significant contributor to anesthesiology". Anesthesia and Analgesia. 106 (2): 451–62, table of contents. doi:10.1213/ane.0b013e3181605add. PMID 18227300. S2CID 20490363.
Jacobson ER, Kollias GV, Heard DJ, Caligiuri R (1988). "Immobilization of African Elephants with Carfentanil and Antagonism with Nalmefene and Diprenorphine". The Journal of Zoo Animal Medicine. 19 (1/2): 1–7. doi:10.2307/20094842. JSTOR 20094842.
Meyer LC, Fuller A, Hofmeyr M, Buss P, Miller M, Haw A (October 2018). "Use of butorphanol and diprenorphine to counter respiratory impairment in the immobilised white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum)". Journal of the South African Veterinary Association. 89: e1 – e8. doi:10.4102/jsava.v89i0.1683. PMC 6244275. PMID 30456980.
Frost JJ, Wagner HN, Dannals RF, Ravert HT, Links JM, Wilson AA, et al. (1985). "Imaging opiate receptors in the human brain by positron tomography". Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography. 9 (2): 231–236. doi:10.1097/00004728-198503000-00001. PMID 2982931. S2CID 30414509.
Leen JL, Juurlink DN (April 2019). "Carfentanil: a narrative review of its pharmacology and public health concerns". Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia. 66 (4): 414–421. doi:10.1007/s12630-019-01294-y. PMID 30666589. S2CID 58642995.
Uddayasankar U, Lee C, Oleschuk C, Eschun G, Ariano RE (June 2018). "The Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Carfentanil After Recreational Exposure: A Case Report". Pharmacotherapy. 38 (6): e41 – e45. doi:10.1002/phar.2117. PMID 29679387. S2CID 5029164.
Concheiro M, Chesser R, Pardi J, Cooper G (2018). "Postmortem Toxicology of New Synthetic Opioids". Frontiers in Pharmacology. 9: 1210. doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.01210. PMC 6212520. PMID 30416445. 26 October 2018. From the conclusion: "Postmortem concentrations seemed to correlate with their potency, although the presence of other CNS depressants, such as ethanol and benzodiazepines has to be taken into account."
Mounteney J, Giraudon I, Denissov G, Griffiths P (July 2015). "Fentanyls: Are we missing the signs? Highly potent and on the rise in Europe". The International Journal on Drug Policy. 26 (7): 626–631. doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2015.04.003. PMID 25976511.
Riches JR, Read RW, Black RM, Cooper NJ, Timperley CM (November 2012). "Analysis of clothing and urine from Moscow theatre siege casualties reveals carfentanil and remifentanil use". Journal of Analytical Toxicology. 36 (9): 647–656. doi:10.1093/jat/bks078. PMID 23002178.
Wax PM, Becker CE, Curry SC (May 2003). "Unexpected "gas" casualties in Moscow: a medical toxicology perspective". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 41 (5): 700–705. doi:10.1067/mem.2003.148. PMID 12712038. S2CID 44761840.
Zawilska JB, Kuczyńska K, Kosmal W, Markiewicz K, Adamowicz P (March 2021). "Carfentanil - from an animal anesthetic to a deadly illicit drug". Forensic Science International. 320: 110715. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110715. PMID 33581655. S2CID 231918983.

europa.eu

emcdda.europa.eu

"Report on the risk assessment of methyl 1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-[phenyl(propanoyl) amino]piperidine-4-carboxylate in the framework of the Council Decision on new psychoactive substances" (PDF). European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. 8 July 2018.
"Fentanyl drug profile". EMCDDA.

federalregister.gov

"Established Aggregate Production Quotas for Schedule I and II Controlled Substances and Assessment of Annual Needs for the List I Chemicals Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, and Phenylpropanolamine for 2016". Federal Register. 6 October 2015.

jsonline.com

Stephenson C (17 April 2017). "Carfentanil, 10,000 times more potent than morphine, kills homeless man in Milwaukee". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved 17 April 2017.

jstor.org

Jacobson ER, Kollias GV, Heard DJ, Caligiuri R (1988). "Immobilization of African Elephants with Carfentanil and Antagonism with Nalmefene and Diprenorphine". The Journal of Zoo Animal Medicine. 19 (1/2): 1–7. doi:10.2307/20094842. JSTOR 20094842.

legislation.gov.uk

"Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (c. 38): SCHEDULE 2: Controlled Drugs". Office of Public Sector Information. Retrieved 15 June 2009.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Zawilska JB, Kuczyńska K, Kosmal W, Markiewicz K, Adamowicz P (March 2021). "Carfentanil – from an animal anesthetic to a deadly illicit drug". Forensic Science International. 320: 110715. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110715. PMID 33581655. S2CID 231918983.
Misailidi N, Papoutsis I, Nikolaou P, Dona A, Spiliopoulou C, Athanaselis S (2018). "Fentanyls continue to replace heroin in the drug arena: the cases of ocfentanil and carfentanil". Forensic Toxicology. 36 (1): 12–32. doi:10.1007/s11419-017-0379-4. PMC 5754389. PMID 29367860.
Stanley TH, Egan TD, Van Aken H (February 2008). "A tribute to Dr. Paul A. J. Janssen: entrepreneur extraordinaire, innovative scientist, and significant contributor to anesthesiology". Anesthesia and Analgesia. 106 (2): 451–62, table of contents. doi:10.1213/ane.0b013e3181605add. PMID 18227300. S2CID 20490363.
Meyer LC, Fuller A, Hofmeyr M, Buss P, Miller M, Haw A (October 2018). "Use of butorphanol and diprenorphine to counter respiratory impairment in the immobilised white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum)". Journal of the South African Veterinary Association. 89: e1 – e8. doi:10.4102/jsava.v89i0.1683. PMC 6244275. PMID 30456980.
Frost JJ, Wagner HN, Dannals RF, Ravert HT, Links JM, Wilson AA, et al. (1985). "Imaging opiate receptors in the human brain by positron tomography". Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography. 9 (2): 231–236. doi:10.1097/00004728-198503000-00001. PMID 2982931. S2CID 30414509.
Leen JL, Juurlink DN (April 2019). "Carfentanil: a narrative review of its pharmacology and public health concerns". Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia. 66 (4): 414–421. doi:10.1007/s12630-019-01294-y. PMID 30666589. S2CID 58642995.
Uddayasankar U, Lee C, Oleschuk C, Eschun G, Ariano RE (June 2018). "The Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Carfentanil After Recreational Exposure: A Case Report". Pharmacotherapy. 38 (6): e41 – e45. doi:10.1002/phar.2117. PMID 29679387. S2CID 5029164.
Concheiro M, Chesser R, Pardi J, Cooper G (2018). "Postmortem Toxicology of New Synthetic Opioids". Frontiers in Pharmacology. 9: 1210. doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.01210. PMC 6212520. PMID 30416445. 26 October 2018. From the conclusion: "Postmortem concentrations seemed to correlate with their potency, although the presence of other CNS depressants, such as ethanol and benzodiazepines has to be taken into account."
Mounteney J, Giraudon I, Denissov G, Griffiths P (July 2015). "Fentanyls: Are we missing the signs? Highly potent and on the rise in Europe". The International Journal on Drug Policy. 26 (7): 626–631. doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2015.04.003. PMID 25976511.
Riches JR, Read RW, Black RM, Cooper NJ, Timperley CM (November 2012). "Analysis of clothing and urine from Moscow theatre siege casualties reveals carfentanil and remifentanil use". Journal of Analytical Toxicology. 36 (9): 647–656. doi:10.1093/jat/bks078. PMID 23002178.
Wax PM, Becker CE, Curry SC (May 2003). "Unexpected "gas" casualties in Moscow: a medical toxicology perspective". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 41 (5): 700–705. doi:10.1067/mem.2003.148. PMID 12712038. S2CID 44761840.
Zawilska JB, Kuczyńska K, Kosmal W, Markiewicz K, Adamowicz P (March 2021). "Carfentanil - from an animal anesthetic to a deadly illicit drug". Forensic Science International. 320: 110715. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110715. PMID 33581655. S2CID 231918983.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Misailidi N, Papoutsis I, Nikolaou P, Dona A, Spiliopoulou C, Athanaselis S (2018). "Fentanyls continue to replace heroin in the drug arena: the cases of ocfentanil and carfentanil". Forensic Toxicology. 36 (1): 12–32. doi:10.1007/s11419-017-0379-4. PMC 5754389. PMID 29367860.
Meyer LC, Fuller A, Hofmeyr M, Buss P, Miller M, Haw A (October 2018). "Use of butorphanol and diprenorphine to counter respiratory impairment in the immobilised white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum)". Journal of the South African Veterinary Association. 89: e1 – e8. doi:10.4102/jsava.v89i0.1683. PMC 6244275. PMID 30456980.
Concheiro M, Chesser R, Pardi J, Cooper G (2018). "Postmortem Toxicology of New Synthetic Opioids". Frontiers in Pharmacology. 9: 1210. doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.01210. PMC 6212520. PMID 30416445. 26 October 2018. From the conclusion: "Postmortem concentrations seemed to correlate with their potency, although the presence of other CNS depressants, such as ethanol and benzodiazepines has to be taken into account."

nytimes.com

Myers SL (1 December 2019). "China Cracks Down on Fentanyl. But Is It Enough to End the U.S. Epidemic?". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 August 2020.

reuters.com

Landay J (2 August 2019). "Trump accuses China's Xi of failing to halt fentanyl exports to U.S." Reuters. Retrieved 25 August 2020.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Zawilska JB, Kuczyńska K, Kosmal W, Markiewicz K, Adamowicz P (March 2021). "Carfentanil – from an animal anesthetic to a deadly illicit drug". Forensic Science International. 320: 110715. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110715. PMID 33581655. S2CID 231918983.
Stanley TH, Egan TD, Van Aken H (February 2008). "A tribute to Dr. Paul A. J. Janssen: entrepreneur extraordinaire, innovative scientist, and significant contributor to anesthesiology". Anesthesia and Analgesia. 106 (2): 451–62, table of contents. doi:10.1213/ane.0b013e3181605add. PMID 18227300. S2CID 20490363.
Frost JJ, Wagner HN, Dannals RF, Ravert HT, Links JM, Wilson AA, et al. (1985). "Imaging opiate receptors in the human brain by positron tomography". Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography. 9 (2): 231–236. doi:10.1097/00004728-198503000-00001. PMID 2982931. S2CID 30414509.
Leen JL, Juurlink DN (April 2019). "Carfentanil: a narrative review of its pharmacology and public health concerns". Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia. 66 (4): 414–421. doi:10.1007/s12630-019-01294-y. PMID 30666589. S2CID 58642995.
Uddayasankar U, Lee C, Oleschuk C, Eschun G, Ariano RE (June 2018). "The Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Carfentanil After Recreational Exposure: A Case Report". Pharmacotherapy. 38 (6): e41 – e45. doi:10.1002/phar.2117. PMID 29679387. S2CID 5029164.
Wax PM, Becker CE, Curry SC (May 2003). "Unexpected "gas" casualties in Moscow: a medical toxicology perspective". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 41 (5): 700–705. doi:10.1067/mem.2003.148. PMID 12712038. S2CID 44761840.
Zawilska JB, Kuczyńska K, Kosmal W, Markiewicz K, Adamowicz P (March 2021). "Carfentanil - from an animal anesthetic to a deadly illicit drug". Forensic Science International. 320: 110715. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110715. PMID 33581655. S2CID 231918983.

theday.com

"China makes deadly opioid carfentanil a controlled substance". Associated Press via theday.com. 15 February 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2019.

time.com

Sanburn J. "Heroin Is Being Laced With a Terrifying New Substance". Time. Retrieved 24 November 2016.

web.archive.org

Kinetz E, Butler D (7 October 2016). "Chemical weapon for sale: China's unregulated narcotic". AP News. New York, NY. The Associated Press. Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2016.

who.int

"Carfentanil Critical Review Report" (PDF). World Health Organization. Retrieved 3 September 2018.

wjla.com

Bernstein L (3 October 2018). "Drug trade war: Chinese fentanyl is fueling the US opioid crisis". WJLA. Retrieved 25 August 2020.