Carrier's constraint (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Carrier's constraint" in English language version.

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americanscientist.org

Shipman, Pat (January 2008). "Freed to Fly Again". American Scientist. 96 (1). Research Triangle Park: Sigma Xi: 20. doi:10.1511/2008.69.20. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 21, 2014. Carrier's constraint is named for David R. Carrier at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, who observed that the typical sprawling gait of a lizard restricts the animal's ability to breathe while running or walking.

Carrier, D.R. (1987). "The evolution of locomotor stamina in tetrapods: circumventing a mechanical constraint". Paleobiology. 13 (3): 326–341. doi:10.1017/s0094837300008903. S2CID 83722453.
Shipman, Pat (January 2008). "Freed to Fly Again". American Scientist. 96 (1). Research Triangle Park: Sigma Xi: 20. doi:10.1511/2008.69.20. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 21, 2014. Carrier's constraint is named for David R. Carrier at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, who observed that the typical sprawling gait of a lizard restricts the animal's ability to breathe while running or walking.

Summers, Adam (2003). "Monitor Marathons". Natural History. 112 (5): 32. Retrieved October 21, 2014.^{[permanent dead link]}

Carrier, D.R. (1987). "The evolution of locomotor stamina in tetrapods: circumventing a mechanical constraint". Paleobiology. 13 (3): 326–341. doi:10.1017/s0094837300008903. S2CID 83722453.

Cowen, Richard (2003). "Respiration, Metabolism, and Locomotion". Richard Cowen, University of California, Davis. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014. Retrieved October 21, 2014. If the animal is walking, it may be able to breathe between steps, but sprawling vertebrates cannot run and breathe at the same time. I shall call this problem Carrier's Constraint.

Bennett, Albert F. (1994). "Exercise performance of reptiles" (PDF). In Jones, James H.; Cornelius, Charles E.; Marshak, R. R. (eds.). Comparative Vertebrate Exercise Physiology: Phyletic Adaptations. Advances in Veterinary Science and Comparative Medicine. Vol. 38B. New York: Academic Press. pp. 113–138. ISBN 0120392399. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-10. Retrieved 2009-12-03.

Cowen, Richard (2003). "Respiration, Metabolism, and Locomotion". Richard Cowen, University of California, Davis. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014. Retrieved October 21, 2014. If the animal is walking, it may be able to breathe between steps, but sprawling vertebrates cannot run and breathe at the same time. I shall call this problem Carrier's Constraint.
Shipman, Pat (January 2008). "Freed to Fly Again". American Scientist. 96 (1). Research Triangle Park: Sigma Xi: 20. doi:10.1511/2008.69.20. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 21, 2014. Carrier's constraint is named for David R. Carrier at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, who observed that the typical sprawling gait of a lizard restricts the animal's ability to breathe while running or walking.
Bennett, Albert F. (1994). "Exercise performance of reptiles" (PDF). In Jones, James H.; Cornelius, Charles E.; Marshak, R. R. (eds.). Comparative Vertebrate Exercise Physiology: Phyletic Adaptations. Advances in Veterinary Science and Comparative Medicine. Vol. 38B. New York: Academic Press. pp. 113–138. ISBN 0120392399. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-10. Retrieved 2009-12-03.