Castle (English Wikipedia)

Barthélemy 1988, p. 397 Barthélemy, Dominique (1988). "Civilizing the fortress: Eleventh to fourteenth century". In Duby, Georges (ed.). A History of Private Life: Volume II · Revelations of the Medieval World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University [via] Belknap Press. pp. 397–423. ISBN 978-0-674-40001-6.
Barthélemy 1988, pp. 408–410, 412–414 Barthélemy, Dominique (1988). "Civilizing the fortress: Eleventh to fourteenth century". In Duby, Georges (ed.). A History of Private Life: Volume II · Revelations of the Medieval World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University [via] Belknap Press. pp. 397–423. ISBN 978-0-674-40001-6.
Barthélemy 1988, p. 399 Barthélemy, Dominique (1988). "Civilizing the fortress: Eleventh to fourteenth century". In Duby, Georges (ed.). A History of Private Life: Volume II · Revelations of the Medieval World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University [via] Belknap Press. pp. 397–423. ISBN 978-0-674-40001-6.
Barthélemy 1988, p. 402 Barthélemy, Dominique (1988). "Civilizing the fortress: Eleventh to fourteenth century". In Duby, Georges (ed.). A History of Private Life: Volume II · Revelations of the Medieval World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University [via] Belknap Press. pp. 397–423. ISBN 978-0-674-40001-6.
Barthélemy 1988, pp. 402–406 Barthélemy, Dominique (1988). "Civilizing the fortress: Eleventh to fourteenth century". In Duby, Georges (ed.). A History of Private Life: Volume II · Revelations of the Medieval World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University [via] Belknap Press. pp. 397–423. ISBN 978-0-674-40001-6.
Barthélemy 1988, pp. 416–422 Barthélemy, Dominique (1988). "Civilizing the fortress: Eleventh to fourteenth century". In Duby, Georges (ed.). A History of Private Life: Volume II · Revelations of the Medieval World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University [via] Belknap Press. pp. 397–423. ISBN 978-0-674-40001-6.
Gebelin 1964, pp. 43, 47, quoted in Cathcart King 1988, p. 91 Gebelin, François (1964). The châteaux of France. Hart, H. Eaton (translator) (English ed.). Presses Universitaires de France. Cathcart King, David James (1988). The Castle in England and Wales: An interpretative history. London, UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-918400-08-2.
Buse 2005, p. 32 Buse, Dieter (2005). The Regions of Germany: A reference guide to history and culture. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-32400-0.
Gies & Gies 1974, pp. 87–90 Gies, Joseph; Gies, Frances (1974). Life in a Medieval Castle. New York, NY: Harper & Row. ISBN 0-06-090674-X.

books.google.com

Creighton & Higham 2003, p. 6, chpt 1 Creighton, Oliver; Higham, Robert (2003). Medieval Castles. Shire Archaeology. ISBN 0-7478-0546-6.
The Medieval castle. St. Cloud, Minn: North Star Press of St. Cloud. 1991. p. 17. ISBN 9780816620036. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
Brkljača, Seka (1996). Urbano biće Bosne i Hercegovine (in Serbo-Croatian). Sarajevo: Međunarodni centar za mir, Institut za istoriju. p. 27. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
Ralston, Ian (1995). "Fortifications and defence". In Green, Miranda (ed.). The Celtic World. Routledge. p. 75. ISBN 9781135632434.
Gallagher, Mary-Ann (1 March 2007). Top 10 Malta & Gozo. Dorling Kindersley Ltd. p. 53. ISBN 978-1-4053-1784-9. Archived from the original on 22 December 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2017 – via Google Books.

brill.com

Fernández-Götz, Manuel (December 2019). "A World of 200 Oppida: Pre-Roman Urbanism in Temperate Europe Oppida". In de Ligt, Luuk; Bintliff, John (eds.). Regional Urban Systems in the Roman World, 150 BCE – 250 CE. Brill. pp. 35–66. ISBN 978-90-04-41436-5.

british-history.ac.uk

Stephens 1969, pp. 452–475 Stephens, W.B., ed. (1969). "The castle and castle estate in Warwick". A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 8 · The City of Coventry and Borough of Warwick. London, UK: Victoria County History. Archived from the original on 2021-05-18. Retrieved 2021-06-24 – via Institute of Historical Research.

castlestudiesgroup.org.uk

Emery 2007, p. 139 Emery, Anthony (2007). "Malbork Castle, Poland" (PDF). The Castle Studies Group Journal. 21: 138–156. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2010-11-01.

channel4.com

Tregruk (recorded television program). Time Team. Tregruk settlement, Llangybi village, town of Pontypool, Monmouth shire, UK: Channel 4. 2013-03-11 [2010-10-10]. season 17, episode 8. Archived from the original on 2021-10-30. Retrieved 2021-08-14 – via YouTube.
"Time Team: Tregruk". channel4.com. Channel 4. 10 October 2010. season 17, episode 8. Archived from the original on 2013-01-23. Retrieved 2021-08-14.

dinlarthelwa.org

Azzopardi, Joe (April 2012). "A Survey of the Maltese Muxrabijiet" (PDF). Vigilo (41). Valletta: Din l-Art Ħelwa: 26–33. ISSN 1026-132X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2015.

doi.org

Taylor 2000, pp. 40–41. Taylor, Christopher (2000). "Medieval Ornamental Landscapes". Landscapes. 1: 38–55. doi:10.1179/lan.2000.1.1.38. S2CID 144179571.
Coulson 1979, pp. 74–76 Coulson, Charles (1979). "Structural symbolism in Medieval castle architecture". Journal of the British Archaeological Association. 132. London, UK: British Archaeological Association: 73–90. doi:10.1080/00681288.1979.11895032.
Coulson 1979, pp. 84–85 Coulson, Charles (1979). "Structural symbolism in Medieval castle architecture". Journal of the British Archaeological Association. 132. London, UK: British Archaeological Association: 73–90. doi:10.1080/00681288.1979.11895032.

ghostarchive.org

Tregruk (recorded television program). Time Team. Tregruk settlement, Llangybi village, town of Pontypool, Monmouth shire, UK: Channel 4. 2013-03-11 [2010-10-10]. season 17, episode 8. Archived from the original on 2021-10-30. Retrieved 2021-08-14 – via YouTube.
"Time Team: Tregruk". channel4.com. Channel 4. 10 October 2010. season 17, episode 8. Archived from the original on 2013-01-23. Retrieved 2021-08-14.

inah.gob.mx

mnh.inah.gob.mx

Antecedentes históricos (in Spanish), Museo Nacional de Historia, archived from the original on 2009-11-14, retrieved 2009-11-24

kansallismuseo.fi

"Historia (History)". Hämeen linna [Häme Castle]. Museot ja linnat (Museums and Castles) (Report) (in Finnish). Tervetuloa Suomen kansallismuseoon (National Museum of Finland). Archived from the original on 2020-06-15. Retrieved 2020-06-15 – via Kansallismuseo (National Museum) (www.kansallismuseo.fi).

melitensiawth.com

Jaccarini, C. J. (2002). "Il-Muxrabija, wirt l-Iżlam fil-Gżejjer Maltin" (PDF). L-Imnara (in Maltese). 7 (1). Rivista tal-Għaqda Maltija tal-Folklor: 19. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 April 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Taylor 2000, pp. 40–41. Taylor, Christopher (2000). "Medieval Ornamental Landscapes". Landscapes. 1: 38–55. doi:10.1179/lan.2000.1.1.38. S2CID 144179571.

theguardian.com

Kollewe, Julia (30 May 2011). "Playmobil's theme park in Malta has captured children's imagination". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 24 October 2016.

unesco.org

whc.unesco.org

"The natural and architectural ensemble of Stolac". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 15 November 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
Crac des Chevaliers and Qal'at Salah El-Din, UNESCO, archived from the original on 2019-12-02, retrieved 2009-10-20
"Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2009-10-16.

web.archive.org

Tregruk (recorded television program). Time Team. Tregruk settlement, Llangybi village, town of Pontypool, Monmouth shire, UK: Channel 4. 2013-03-11 [2010-10-10]. season 17, episode 8. Archived from the original on 2021-10-30. Retrieved 2021-08-14 – via YouTube.
"Time Team: Tregruk". channel4.com. Channel 4. 10 October 2010. season 17, episode 8. Archived from the original on 2013-01-23. Retrieved 2021-08-14.
Stephens 1969, pp. 452–475 Stephens, W.B., ed. (1969). "The castle and castle estate in Warwick". A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 8 · The City of Coventry and Borough of Warwick. London, UK: Victoria County History. Archived from the original on 2021-05-18. Retrieved 2021-06-24 – via Institute of Historical Research.
Jaccarini, C. J. (2002). "Il-Muxrabija, wirt l-Iżlam fil-Gżejjer Maltin" (PDF). L-Imnara (in Maltese). 7 (1). Rivista tal-Għaqda Maltija tal-Folklor: 19. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 April 2016.
Azzopardi, Joe (April 2012). "A Survey of the Maltese Muxrabijiet" (PDF). Vigilo (41). Valletta: Din l-Art Ħelwa: 26–33. ISSN 1026-132X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2015.
The Medieval castle. St. Cloud, Minn: North Star Press of St. Cloud. 1991. p. 17. ISBN 9780816620036. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
Brkljača, Seka (1996). Urbano biće Bosne i Hercegovine (in Serbo-Croatian). Sarajevo: Međunarodni centar za mir, Institut za istoriju. p. 27. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
"The natural and architectural ensemble of Stolac". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 15 November 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
Crac des Chevaliers and Qal'at Salah El-Din, UNESCO, archived from the original on 2019-12-02, retrieved 2009-10-20
Cassar, George (2014). "Defending a Mediterranean island outpost of the Spanish Empire – the case of Malta". Sacra Militia (13): 59–68. Archived from the original on 2021-08-31. Retrieved 2019-06-30.
Antecedentes históricos (in Spanish), Museo Nacional de Historia, archived from the original on 2009-11-14, retrieved 2009-11-24
Kollewe, Julia (30 May 2011). "Playmobil's theme park in Malta has captured children's imagination". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 24 October 2016.
Gallagher, Mary-Ann (1 March 2007). Top 10 Malta & Gozo. Dorling Kindersley Ltd. p. 53. ISBN 978-1-4053-1784-9. Archived from the original on 22 December 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2017 – via Google Books.
"Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2009-10-16.
Emery 2007, p. 139 Emery, Anthony (2007). "Malbork Castle, Poland" (PDF). The Castle Studies Group Journal. 21: 138–156. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2010-11-01.
"Historia (History)". Hämeen linna [Häme Castle]. Museot ja linnat (Museums and Castles) (Report) (in Finnish). Tervetuloa Suomen kansallismuseoon (National Museum of Finland). Archived from the original on 2020-06-15. Retrieved 2020-06-15 – via Kansallismuseo (National Museum) (www.kansallismuseo.fi).

worldcat.org

Azzopardi, Joe (April 2012). "A Survey of the Maltese Muxrabijiet" (PDF). Vigilo (41). Valletta: Din l-Art Ħelwa: 26–33. ISSN 1026-132X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2015.

youtube.com

Tregruk (recorded television program). Time Team. Tregruk settlement, Llangybi village, town of Pontypool, Monmouth shire, UK: Channel 4. 2013-03-11 [2010-10-10]. season 17, episode 8. Archived from the original on 2021-10-30. Retrieved 2021-08-14 – via YouTube.
"Time Team: Tregruk". channel4.com. Channel 4. 10 October 2010. season 17, episode 8. Archived from the original on 2013-01-23. Retrieved 2021-08-14.