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"What is speech therapy?", InformedHealth.org [Internet], Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG), 2020-08-12, retrieved 2024-04-22
Yildiz N, Ertekin C, Ozdemirkiran T, et al. (2005). "Corticonuclear innervation to facial muscles in normal controls and in patients with central facial paresis". J. Neurol. 252 (4): 429–35. doi:10.1007/s00415-005-0669-3. PMID15726262. S2CID22943773.
Meyer BU, Werhahn K, Rothwell JC, Roericht S, Fauth C (1994). "Functional organisation of corticonuclear pathways to motoneurones of lower facial muscles in man". Exp Brain Res. 101 (3): 465–72. doi:10.1007/BF00227339. PMID7851513. S2CID10631925.
Cruccu G, Berardelli A, Inghilleri M, Manfredi M (1990). "Corticobulbar projections to upper and lower facial motoneurons. A study by magnetic transcranial stimulation in man". Neurosci. Lett. 117 (1–2): 68–73. doi:10.1016/0304-3940(90)90121-O. PMID2290623. S2CID38405332.