Chalcogen (English Wikipedia)

Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (2011). Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. Bibcode:2011tcot.book.....M. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0211-0. ISBN 978-94-007-0210-3.
Srinivasan, B.; Alexander, E. C.; Beaty, R. D.; Sinclair, D. E.; Manuel, O. K. (1973). "Double Beta Decay of Selenium-82". Economic Geology. 68 (2): 252. Bibcode:1973EcGeo..68..252S. doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.68.2.252.
Gorelli, Federico A.; Ulivi, Lorenzo; Santoro, Mario; Bini, Roberto (1999). "The ε Phase of Solid Oxygen: Evidence of an O4 Molecule Lattice". Physical Review Letters. 83 (20): 4093. Bibcode:1999PhRvL..83.4093G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.4093.
Lundegaard, Lars F.; Weck, Gunnar; McMahon, Malcolm I.; Desgreniers, Serge; Loubeyre, Paul (2006). "Observation of an O8 molecular lattice in the ε phase of solid oxygen". Nature. 443 (7108): 201–4. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..201L. doi:10.1038/nature05174. PMID 16971946. S2CID 4384225.
Fischer, Werner (2001). "A Second Note on the Term "Chalcogen"". Journal of Chemical Education. 78 (10): 1333. Bibcode:2001JChEd..78.1333F. doi:10.1021/ed078p1333.1.
Takahisa, Ohno (1991). "Passivation of GaAs(001) surfaces by chalcogen atoms (S, Se and Te)". Surface Science. 255 (3): 229. Bibcode:1991SurSc.255..229T. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(91)90679-M.
Hale, Martin (1993). "Mineral deposits and chalcogen gases" (PDF). Mineralogical Magazine. 57 (389): 599–606. Bibcode:1993MinM...57..599H. doi:10.1180/minmag.1993.057.389.04. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Jensen, William B. (1997). "A Note on the Term "Chalcogen"" (PDF). Journal of Chemical Education. 74 (9): 1063. Bibcode:1997JChEd..74.1063J. doi:10.1021/ed074p1063. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 29, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Bouroushian, M. (2010). Electrochemistry of Metal Chalcogenides. Monographs in Electrochemistry. Bibcode:2010emc..book.....B. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03967-6. ISBN 978-3-642-03967-6.
Jensen, William B. (1997). "A Note on the Term "Chalcogen"". Journal of Chemical Education. 74 (9): 1063. Bibcode:1997JChEd..74.1063J. doi:10.1021/ed074p1063.
Menzel, D.B. (1984). "Ozone: an overview of its toxicity in man and animals". Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. 13 (2–3): 183–204. Bibcode:1984JTEH...13..181M. doi:10.1080/15287398409530493. PMID 6376815.
Jensen, William B. (September 1, 1997). "A Note on the Term "Chalcogen"". Journal of Chemical Education. 74 (9): 1063. Bibcode:1997JChEd..74.1063J. doi:10.1021/ed074p1063. ISSN 0021-9584.

annclinlabsci.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Nutall, Kern L. (2006). "Evaluating Selenium Poisoning". Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. 36 (4): 409–20. PMID 17127727.

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"Nudat 2". Nndc.bnl.gov. Archived from the original on July 14, 2017. Retrieved November 25, 2013.

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Zakai, Uzma I. (2007). Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Chalcogen Interactions. ISBN 978-0-549-34696-8. Retrieved November 25, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}
Kotz, John C.; Treichel, Paul M.; Townsend, John Raymond (2009). Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity. Cengage Learning. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-495-38703-9.
Devillanova, Francesco, ed. (2007). Handbook of Chalcogen Chemistry –New Perspectives in Sulfur, Selenium and Tellurium. Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN 978-0-85404-366-8. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
A. Earnshaw; Norman Greenwood (November 11, 1997), Chemistry of the Elements, Elsevier, ISBN 978-0-08-050109-3, retrieved February 12, 2014
Holleman, Arnold F.; Wiber, Egon; Wiberg, Nils, eds. (2001). Inorganic Chemistry. Academic Press. pp. 470 ff. ISBN 978-0-12-352651-9.
Devillanova, Francesco A., ed. (2007). Handbook of chalcogen chemistry. Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN 978-0-85404-366-8. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Bouroushian, M. (2010). Electrochemistry of Metal Chalcogenides. Monographs in Electrochemistry. Bibcode:2010emc..book.....B. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03967-6. ISBN 978-3-642-03967-6.
Krebs, Robert E. (2006). The History And Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements: A Reference Guide. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 223–. ISBN 978-0-313-33438-2. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Sodhi, G. S. (2000). Fundamental Concepts of Environmental Chemistry. Alpha Science International. ISBN 978-1-84265-281-7.
Lee, J. D. (January 3, 2008). Concise Inorganic Chemistry, 5TH ed. Wiley India Pvt. Limited. ISBN 978-81-265-1554-7.

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Milne, John B. (March 1992). "Selenium sulfur dihalides, ChnX2 (n = 1, 2, 3; Ch = Se, S; X = Br, Cl). Raman and 77Se NMR spectroscopic characterization". Canadian Journal of Chemistry. 70 (3): 693–699. doi:10.1139/v92-092. ISSN 0008-4042.

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Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (2011). Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. Bibcode:2011tcot.book.....M. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0211-0. ISBN 978-94-007-0210-3.
Samsonov, G. V., ed. (1968). "Mechanical Properties of the Elements". Handbook of the physicochemical properties of the elements. New York, USA: IFI-Plenum. pp. 387–446. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-6066-7_7. ISBN 978-1-4684-6066-7. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015.
Srinivasan, B.; Alexander, E. C.; Beaty, R. D.; Sinclair, D. E.; Manuel, O. K. (1973). "Double Beta Decay of Selenium-82". Economic Geology. 68 (2): 252. Bibcode:1973EcGeo..68..252S. doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.68.2.252.
Young, David A. (September 11, 1975). "Phase Diagrams of the Elements". Lawrence Livermore Laboratory. doi:10.2172/4010212. OSTI 4010212.
Gorelli, Federico A.; Ulivi, Lorenzo; Santoro, Mario; Bini, Roberto (1999). "The ε Phase of Solid Oxygen: Evidence of an O4 Molecule Lattice". Physical Review Letters. 83 (20): 4093. Bibcode:1999PhRvL..83.4093G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.4093.
Lundegaard, Lars F.; Weck, Gunnar; McMahon, Malcolm I.; Desgreniers, Serge; Loubeyre, Paul (2006). "Observation of an O8 molecular lattice in the ε phase of solid oxygen". Nature. 443 (7108): 201–4. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..201L. doi:10.1038/nature05174. PMID 16971946. S2CID 4384225.
Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. pp. 645–662. doi:10.1016/C2009-0-30414-6. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. p. 751. doi:10.1016/C2009-0-30414-6. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
Fischer, Werner (2001). "A Second Note on the Term "Chalcogen"". Journal of Chemical Education. 78 (10): 1333. Bibcode:2001JChEd..78.1333F. doi:10.1021/ed078p1333.1.
Takahisa, Ohno (1991). "Passivation of GaAs(001) surfaces by chalcogen atoms (S, Se and Te)". Surface Science. 255 (3): 229. Bibcode:1991SurSc.255..229T. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(91)90679-M.
Hale, Martin (1993). "Mineral deposits and chalcogen gases" (PDF). Mineralogical Magazine. 57 (389): 599–606. Bibcode:1993MinM...57..599H. doi:10.1180/minmag.1993.057.389.04. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Milne, John B. (March 1992). "Selenium sulfur dihalides, ChnX2 (n = 1, 2, 3; Ch = Se, S; X = Br, Cl). Raman and 77Se NMR spectroscopic characterization". Canadian Journal of Chemistry. 70 (3): 693–699. doi:10.1139/v92-092. ISSN 0008-4042.
Fluck, E. (1988). "New Notations in the Periodic Table" (PDF). Pure Appl. Chem. 60 (3): 431–436. doi:10.1351/pac198860030431. S2CID 96704008. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Jensen, William B. (1997). "A Note on the Term "Chalcogen"" (PDF). Journal of Chemical Education. 74 (9): 1063. Bibcode:1997JChEd..74.1063J. doi:10.1021/ed074p1063. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 29, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Bouroushian, M. (2010). Electrochemistry of Metal Chalcogenides. Monographs in Electrochemistry. Bibcode:2010emc..book.....B. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03967-6. ISBN 978-3-642-03967-6.
Jensen, William B. (1997). "A Note on the Term "Chalcogen"". Journal of Chemical Education. 74 (9): 1063. Bibcode:1997JChEd..74.1063J. doi:10.1021/ed074p1063.
Menzel, D.B. (1984). "Ozone: an overview of its toxicity in man and animals". Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. 13 (2–3): 183–204. Bibcode:1984JTEH...13..181M. doi:10.1080/15287398409530493. PMID 6376815.
Jefferson, R.D.; Goans R.E.; Blain, P.G.; Thomas, S.H. (2009). "Diagnosis and treatment of polonium poisoning". Clinical Toxicology. 47 (5): 379–92. doi:10.1080/15563650902956431. PMID 19492929. S2CID 19648471.
Jensen, William B. (September 1, 1997). "A Note on the Term "Chalcogen"". Journal of Chemical Education. 74 (9): 1063. Bibcode:1997JChEd..74.1063J. doi:10.1021/ed074p1063. ISSN 0021-9584.

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Samsonov, G. V., ed. (1968). "Mechanical Properties of the Elements". Handbook of the physicochemical properties of the elements. New York, USA: IFI-Plenum. pp. 387–446. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-6066-7_7. ISBN 978-1-4684-6066-7. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015.

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Hale, Martin (1993). "Mineral deposits and chalcogen gases" (PDF). Mineralogical Magazine. 57 (389): 599–606. Bibcode:1993MinM...57..599H. doi:10.1180/minmag.1993.057.389.04. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.

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Lundegaard, Lars F.; Weck, Gunnar; McMahon, Malcolm I.; Desgreniers, Serge; Loubeyre, Paul (2006). "Observation of an O8 molecular lattice in the ε phase of solid oxygen". Nature. 443 (7108): 201–4. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..201L. doi:10.1038/nature05174. PMID 16971946. S2CID 4384225.
Menzel, D.B. (1984). "Ozone: an overview of its toxicity in man and animals". Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. 13 (2–3): 183–204. Bibcode:1984JTEH...13..181M. doi:10.1080/15287398409530493. PMID 6376815.
Nutall, Kern L. (2006). "Evaluating Selenium Poisoning". Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. 36 (4): 409–20. PMID 17127727.
Jefferson, R.D.; Goans R.E.; Blain, P.G.; Thomas, S.H. (2009). "Diagnosis and treatment of polonium poisoning". Clinical Toxicology. 47 (5): 379–92. doi:10.1080/15563650902956431. PMID 19492929. S2CID 19648471.

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Lundegaard, Lars F.; Weck, Gunnar; McMahon, Malcolm I.; Desgreniers, Serge; Loubeyre, Paul (2006). "Observation of an O8 molecular lattice in the ε phase of solid oxygen". Nature. 443 (7108): 201–4. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..201L. doi:10.1038/nature05174. PMID 16971946. S2CID 4384225.
Fluck, E. (1988). "New Notations in the Periodic Table" (PDF). Pure Appl. Chem. 60 (3): 431–436. doi:10.1351/pac198860030431. S2CID 96704008. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Jefferson, R.D.; Goans R.E.; Blain, P.G.; Thomas, S.H. (2009). "Diagnosis and treatment of polonium poisoning". Clinical Toxicology. 47 (5): 379–92. doi:10.1080/15563650902956431. PMID 19492929. S2CID 19648471.

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Samsonov, G. V., ed. (1968). "Mechanical Properties of the Elements". Handbook of the physicochemical properties of the elements. New York, USA: IFI-Plenum. pp. 387–446. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-6066-7_7. ISBN 978-1-4684-6066-7. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015.
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Lowe D (May 15, 2012). "Things I Won't Work With: Selenophenol". In the Pipeline. Archived from the original on May 15, 2012. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
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Newlands, John A. R. (August 18, 1865). "On the Law of Octaves". Chemical News. 12: 83. Archived from the original on January 1, 2011. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Jensen, William B. (1997). "A Note on the Term "Chalcogen"" (PDF). Journal of Chemical Education. 74 (9): 1063. Bibcode:1997JChEd..74.1063J. doi:10.1021/ed074p1063. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 29, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
Stark, Anne M (May 2012). "Livermorium and Flerovium join the periodic table of elements". Archived from the original on February 19, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
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Milne, John B. (March 1992). "Selenium sulfur dihalides, ChnX2 (n = 1, 2, 3; Ch = Se, S; X = Br, Cl). Raman and 77Se NMR spectroscopic characterization". Canadian Journal of Chemistry. 70 (3): 693–699. doi:10.1139/v92-092. ISSN 0008-4042.
Jensen, William B. (September 1, 1997). "A Note on the Term "Chalcogen"". Journal of Chemical Education. 74 (9): 1063. Bibcode:1997JChEd..74.1063J. doi:10.1021/ed074p1063. ISSN 0021-9584.

Chalcogen (English Wikipedia)

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soest.hawaii.edu

huffingtonpost.co.uk (Global: 1,574th place; English: 858th place)

iaea.org (Global: 1,135th place; English: 1,124th place)

iastate.edu (Global: 2,388th place; English: 1,290th place)

vetmed.iastate.edu

iupac.org (Global: 1,291st place; English: 1,832nd place)

jlab.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

education.jlab.org

lemoyne.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.lemoyne.edu

lib.ru (Global: 1,734th place; English: 2,661st place)

ihtik.lib.ru

llnl.gov (Global: 9,564th place; English: 6,988th place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425th place; English: 373rd place)

minersoc.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nlm.nih.gov

orst.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

npic.orst.edu

osti.gov (Global: 2,098th place; English: 1,146th place)

purdue.edu (Global: 1,391st place; English: 979th place)

chemed.chem.purdue.edu

reference.com (Global: 1,491st place; English: 1,468th place)

dictionary.reference.com

rsc.org (Global: 2,104th place; English: 1,855th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251st place; English: 1,161st place)

uc.edu (Global: 7,342nd place; English: 4,663rd place)

che.uc.edu

uncp.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

usgs.gov (Global: 119th place; English: 145th place)

pubs.usgs.gov

minerals.usgs.gov

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

webelements.com (Global: 4,345th place; English: low place)

wisc.edu (Global: 891st place; English: 533rd place)

chemed.chem.wisc.edu

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

bnl.gov (Global: 6,608^th place; English: 7,961^st place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

cdnsciencepub.com (Global: low place; English: 8,889^th place)

cornell.edu (Global: 308^th place; English: 253^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

epa.gov (Global: 961^st place; English: 595^th place)

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; English: 670^th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

hawaii.edu (Global: 1,313^th place; English: 884^th place)

huffingtonpost.co.uk (Global: 1,574^th place; English: 858^th place)

iaea.org (Global: 1,135^th place; English: 1,124^th place)

iastate.edu (Global: 2,388^th place; English: 1,290^th place)

iupac.org (Global: 1,291^st place; English: 1,832^nd place)

lib.ru (Global: 1,734^th place; English: 2,661^st place)

llnl.gov (Global: 9,564^th place; English: 6,988^th place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

osti.gov (Global: 2,098^th place; English: 1,146^th place)

purdue.edu (Global: 1,391^st place; English: 979^th place)

reference.com (Global: 1,491^st place; English: 1,468^th place)

rsc.org (Global: 2,104^th place; English: 1,855^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251^st place; English: 1,161^st place)

uc.edu (Global: 7,342^nd place; English: 4,663^rd place)

usgs.gov (Global: 119^th place; English: 145^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

webelements.com (Global: 4,345^th place; English: low place)

wisc.edu (Global: 891^st place; English: 533^rd place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)