Chalk (English Wikipedia)

Prothero, Donald R. (2018). "Chalk. The Cretaceous Seaway and the Greenhouse Planet". The Story of the Earth in 25 Rocks. Columbia University Press. p. 208–215. doi:10.7312/prot18260-021. ISBN 978-0-231-54427-6. Retrieved 11 January 2026.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Hancock, Jake M. (January 1975). "The petrology of the Chalk". Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. 86 (4): 499–535. Bibcode:1975PrGA...86..499H. doi:10.1016/S0016-7878(75)80061-7.
Van Der Voert, E.; Heijnen, L.; Reijmer, J.J.G. (2019). "Geological evolution of the Chalk Group in the northern Dutch North Sea: inversion, sedimentation and redeposition". Geological Magazine. 156 (7): 1265–1284. Bibcode:2019GeoM..156.1265V. doi:10.1017/S0016756818000572. hdl:1871.1/76ca3535-823f-483f-9a38-cb070ab65e32. S2CID 134798076.
Palamakumbura, R.N.; Robertson, A.H.F. (2018). "Pliocene–Pleistocene sedimentary–tectonic development of the Mesaoria (Mesarya) Basin in an incipient, diachronous collisional setting: facies evidence from the north of Cyprus". Geological Magazine. 155 (5): 997–1022. Bibcode:2018GeoM..155..997P. doi:10.1017/S0016756816001072. hdl:20.500.11820/6cbc4cf8-ad50-4cf7-a6c5-05cd2570933c. S2CID 16436977.
Prothero, Donald R. (2018). "Chalk. The Cretaceous Seaway and the Greenhouse Planet". The Story of the Earth in 25 Rocks. Columbia University Press. p. 208–215. doi:10.7312/prot18260-021. ISBN 978-0-231-54427-6. Retrieved 11 January 2026.
Pearson, Krystal (2012). "Geologic models and evaluation of undiscovered conventional and continuous oil and gas resources: Upper Cretaceous Austin Chalk". U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report. Scientific Investigations Report. 2012–5159: 32. Bibcode:2012usgs.rept...32P. doi:10.3133/sir20125159.
Stephenson, Lloyd W.; Monroe, Watson H. (1938). "Stratigraphy of Upper Cretaceous Series in Mississippi and Alabama". AAPG Bulletin. 22. doi:10.1306/3D933022-16B1-11D7-8645000102C1865D.
Tewksbury, B. J.; Hogan, J. P.; Kattenhorn, S. A.; Mehrtens, C. J.; Tarabees, E. A. (1 June 2014). "Polygonal faults in chalk: Insights from extensive exposures of the Khoman Formation, Western Desert, Egypt". Geology. 42 (6): 479–482. Bibcode:2014Geo....42..479T. doi:10.1130/G35362.1.
Henderson, Robert A.; McNAMARA, Kenneth J. (October 1985). "Taphonomy and ichnology of cephalopod shells in a Maastrichtian chalk from Western Australia". Lethaia. 18 (4): 305–322. Bibcode:1985Letha..18..305H. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1985.tb00710.x.
Thakker, M., Shukla, P. and Shah, D.O., 2015. Surface and colloidal properties of chalks: A novel approach using surfactants to convert normal chalks into dustless chalks. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 480, pp. 236–244. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2015.01.054
Rohleder, Johannes (2001). "The beginnings: Calcium carbonate in glazing putty and rubber". Calcium Carbonate. pp. 138–159. doi:10.1007/978-3-0348-8245-3_6. ISBN 978-3-0348-9490-6.
Clayman, Charles B. (5 December 1980). "The Carbonate Affair: Chalk One Up". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 244 (22): 2554. doi:10.1001/jama.1980.03310220052030. PMID 7431595.
Baxter, P. M.; Davis, W. B.; Jackson, J. (January 1981). "Toothpaste abrasive requirements to control naturally stained pellicle.: The relation of cleaning power to toothpaste abrasivity". Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 8 (1): 19–26. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1981.tb00471.x. PMID 6935391.
Kumar, Sublania Harish; J., Singh K.; K., Somani A. (2016). Estimatation of talc properties after milling. International Conference on Condensed Matter and Applied Physics (Icc 2015). AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 1728. p. 020139. Bibcode:2016AIPC.1728b0139K. doi:10.1063/1.4946190.
Hardman, R.F.P. (1982). "Chalk reservoirs of the North Sea" (PDF). Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark. 30 (3–4): 119–137. Bibcode:1982BuGSD..30..119H. doi:10.37570/bgsd-1981-30-12. S2CID 149452185. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
Sieveking, G. De G.; Bush, P.; Ferguson, J.; Craddock, P. T.; Hughes, M. J.; Cowell, M. R. (August 1972). "Prehistoric flint mines and their identification as sources of raw material". Archaeometry. 14 (2): 151–176. Bibcode:1972Archa..14..151S. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4754.1972.tb00061.x.
Bacon, N. T.; Ryan, G. A.; Wingo, J. E.; Richardson, M. T.; Pangallo, T.; Bishop, P. A. (2018). "Effect of Magnesium Carbonate Use on Repeated Open-Handed and Pinch Grip Weight-Assisted Pull-Ups". International Journal of Exercise Science. 11 (4): 479–492. doi:10.70252/VQZQ3716. PMC 5841679. PMID 29541333.
Sodhi, G.S.; Kaur, J. (September 2001). "Powder method for detecting latent fingerprints: a review". Forensic Science International. 120 (3): 172–176. doi:10.1016/S0379-0738(00)00465-5. PMID 11473799.

ed.ac.uk (Global: 1,867^th place; English: 1,129^th place)

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Palamakumbura, R.N.; Robertson, A.H.F. (2018). "Pliocene–Pleistocene sedimentary–tectonic development of the Mesaoria (Mesarya) Basin in an incipient, diachronous collisional setting: facies evidence from the north of Cyprus". Geological Magazine. 155 (5): 997–1022. Bibcode:2018GeoM..155..997P. doi:10.1017/S0016756816001072. hdl:20.500.11820/6cbc4cf8-ad50-4cf7-a6c5-05cd2570933c. S2CID 16436977.

geo-east.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Introducing the Chalk". Chalk East. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012.

geology.com (Global: 8,329^th place; English: low place)

King, Hobart M. "Chalk: A biological limestone formed from shell debris". Geology.com. Retrieved 1 March 2021.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Van Der Voert, E.; Heijnen, L.; Reijmer, J.J.G. (2019). "Geological evolution of the Chalk Group in the northern Dutch North Sea: inversion, sedimentation and redeposition". Geological Magazine. 156 (7): 1265–1284. Bibcode:2019GeoM..156.1265V. doi:10.1017/S0016756818000572. hdl:1871.1/76ca3535-823f-483f-9a38-cb070ab65e32. S2CID 134798076.
Palamakumbura, R.N.; Robertson, A.H.F. (2018). "Pliocene–Pleistocene sedimentary–tectonic development of the Mesaoria (Mesarya) Basin in an incipient, diachronous collisional setting: facies evidence from the north of Cyprus". Geological Magazine. 155 (5): 997–1022. Bibcode:2018GeoM..155..997P. doi:10.1017/S0016756816001072. hdl:20.500.11820/6cbc4cf8-ad50-4cf7-a6c5-05cd2570933c. S2CID 16436977.

kabrna.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Chalk". Craven & Pendle Geological Society. Archived from the original on 20 June 2009.

kurg.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Chalk Mines | KURG". www.kurg.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2017.

madehow.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"How chalk is made - material, making, used, processing, procedure, product, industry". www.madehow.com. Archived from the original on 3 November 2017.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Clayman, Charles B. (5 December 1980). "The Carbonate Affair: Chalk One Up". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 244 (22): 2554. doi:10.1001/jama.1980.03310220052030. PMID 7431595.
Baxter, P. M.; Davis, W. B.; Jackson, J. (January 1981). "Toothpaste abrasive requirements to control naturally stained pellicle.: The relation of cleaning power to toothpaste abrasivity". Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 8 (1): 19–26. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1981.tb00471.x. PMID 6935391.
Bacon, N. T.; Ryan, G. A.; Wingo, J. E.; Richardson, M. T.; Pangallo, T.; Bishop, P. A. (2018). "Effect of Magnesium Carbonate Use on Repeated Open-Handed and Pinch Grip Weight-Assisted Pull-Ups". International Journal of Exercise Science. 11 (4): 479–492. doi:10.70252/VQZQ3716. PMC 5841679. PMID 29541333.
Sodhi, G.S.; Kaur, J. (September 2001). "Powder method for detecting latent fingerprints: a review". Forensic Science International. 120 (3): 172–176. doi:10.1016/S0379-0738(00)00465-5. PMID 11473799.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bacon, N. T.; Ryan, G. A.; Wingo, J. E.; Richardson, M. T.; Pangallo, T.; Bishop, P. A. (2018). "Effect of Magnesium Carbonate Use on Repeated Open-Handed and Pinch Grip Weight-Assisted Pull-Ups". International Journal of Exercise Science. 11 (4): 479–492. doi:10.70252/VQZQ3716. PMC 5841679. PMID 29541333.

rsc.org (Global: 2,104^th place; English: 1,855^th place)

"Teacher notes: Chemistry of chalk and MgCO₃ explored through the sport of weightlifting - Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2013.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Van Der Voert, E.; Heijnen, L.; Reijmer, J.J.G. (2019). "Geological evolution of the Chalk Group in the northern Dutch North Sea: inversion, sedimentation and redeposition". Geological Magazine. 156 (7): 1265–1284. Bibcode:2019GeoM..156.1265V. doi:10.1017/S0016756818000572. hdl:1871.1/76ca3535-823f-483f-9a38-cb070ab65e32. S2CID 134798076.
Palamakumbura, R.N.; Robertson, A.H.F. (2018). "Pliocene–Pleistocene sedimentary–tectonic development of the Mesaoria (Mesarya) Basin in an incipient, diachronous collisional setting: facies evidence from the north of Cyprus". Geological Magazine. 155 (5): 997–1022. Bibcode:2018GeoM..155..997P. doi:10.1017/S0016756816001072. hdl:20.500.11820/6cbc4cf8-ad50-4cf7-a6c5-05cd2570933c. S2CID 16436977.
Hardman, R.F.P. (1982). "Chalk reservoirs of the North Sea" (PDF). Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark. 30 (3–4): 119–137. Bibcode:1982BuGSD..30..119H. doi:10.37570/bgsd-1981-30-12. S2CID 149452185. Retrieved 27 April 2021.

tamu.edu (Global: 289^th place; English: 1,073^rd place)

www-odp.tamu.edu

Shipboard Scientific Party (2001). "Ocean Drilling Program Leg 192 Preliminary Report: Basement drilling of the Ontong Java Plateau" (PDF). Ocean Drilling Program Preliminary Report 92. Ocean Drilling Program and Texas A&M University. Retrieved 15 February 2023.

vu.nl (Global: 8,771^st place; English: 6,166^th place)

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Van Der Voert, E.; Heijnen, L.; Reijmer, J.J.G. (2019). "Geological evolution of the Chalk Group in the northern Dutch North Sea: inversion, sedimentation and redeposition". Geological Magazine. 156 (7): 1265–1284. Bibcode:2019GeoM..156.1265V. doi:10.1017/S0016756818000572. hdl:1871.1/76ca3535-823f-483f-9a38-cb070ab65e32. S2CID 134798076.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Chalk". Craven & Pendle Geological Society. Archived from the original on 20 June 2009.
"Introducing the Chalk". Chalk East. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012.
"Chalk Mines | KURG". www.kurg.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
"How chalk is made - material, making, used, processing, procedure, product, industry". www.madehow.com. Archived from the original on 3 November 2017.
"Teacher notes: Chemistry of chalk and MgCO₃ explored through the sport of weightlifting - Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2013.

wikiwix.com (Global: 103^rd place; English: 872^nd place)

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Information on polishing powders Archived 2011-11-04 at Wikiwix, from the 1879 book "The Workshop Companion"

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Whitaker, William (1872). Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain. Vol. 4. London: Longmans, Green. p. 389. OCLC 2531996.

Chalk (English Wikipedia)

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