Chandrasekhar limit (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Chandrasekhar limit" in English language version.

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32harvard.edu

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12semanticscholar.org

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8arxiv.org

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arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; English: 59^th place)

Timmes, F. X.; Woosley, S. E.; Weaver, Thomas A. (1996). "The Neutron Star and Black Hole Initial Mass Function". Astrophysical Journal. 457: 834–843. arXiv:astro-ph/9510136. Bibcode:1996ApJ...457..834T. doi:10.1086/176778. S2CID 12451588.
Kurtis A. Williams, M. Bolte, and Detlev Koester 2004 An Empirical Initial-Final Mass Relation from Hot, Massive White Dwarfs in NGC 2168 (M35) Archived 2007-08-19 at the Wayback Machine, Astrophysical Journal 615, pp. L49–L52 arXiv astro-ph/0409447 .
Heger, A.; Fryer, C. L.; Woosley, S. E.; Langer, N.; Hartmann, D. H. (2003). "How Massive Single Stars End Their Life". Astrophysical Journal. 591 (1): 288–300. arXiv:astro-ph/0212469. Bibcode:2003ApJ...591..288H. doi:10.1086/375341. S2CID 59065632.
Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen (2005). "Strange quark matter in stars: a general overview]". Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics. 31 (6): S651–S657. arXiv:astro-ph/0412215. Bibcode:2005JPhG...31S.651S. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/31/6/004. S2CID 118886040.
Lattimer, James M.; Prakash, Madappa (2004). "The Physics of Neutron Stars". Science. 304 (5670): 536–542. arXiv:astro-ph/0405262. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..536L. doi:10.1126/science.1090720. PMID 15105490. S2CID 10769030.
Hillebrandt, Wolfgang; Niemeyer, Jens C. (2000). "Type IA Supernova Explosion Models". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 38: 191–230. arXiv:astro-ph/0006305. Bibcode:2000ARA&A..38..191H. doi:10.1146/annurev.astro.38.1.191. S2CID 10210550.
Hachisu, Izumi; Kato, M.; et al. (2012). "A single degenerate progenitor model for type Ia supernovae highly exceeding the Chandrasekhar mass limit". The Astrophysical Journal. 744 (1): 76–79. arXiv:1106.3510. Bibcode:2012ApJ...744...69H. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/69. S2CID 119264873. Article 69.
Howell, D. Andrew (2006). "The type Ia supernova SNLS-03D3bb from a super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf star". Nature. 443 (7109): 308–311. arXiv:astro-ph/0609616. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..308H. doi:10.1038/nature05103. PMID 16988705. S2CID 4419069.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

"Chandrasekhar limit | White Dwarf, Neutron Star & Supernova | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-07-13.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Bethe, Hans A.; Brown, Gerald (1985). "How a Supernova Explodes". Scientific American. 252 (5): 60–69. Bibcode:1985SciAm.252e..60B. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0585-60. ISSN 0036-8733. JSTOR 24967637.
Illari, Phyllis (2019). "Mechanisms, Models and Laws in Understanding Supernovae". Journal for General Philosophy of Science. 50 (1): 63–84. doi:10.1007/s10838-018-9435-y. ISSN 0925-4560.
Chandrasekhar, S. (1931). "The Density of White Dwarf Stars". Philosophical Magazine. 11 (70): 592–596. doi:10.1080/14786443109461710. S2CID 119906976.
Chandrasekhar, S. (1931). "The Maximum Mass of Ideal White Dwarfs". Astrophysical Journal. 74: 81–82. Bibcode:1931ApJ....74...81C. doi:10.1086/143324.
Chandrasekhar, S. (1935). "The Highly Collapsed Configurations of a Stellar Mass (second paper)". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 95 (3): 207–225. Bibcode:1935MNRAS..95..207C. doi:10.1093/mnras/95.3.207.
Timmes, F. X.; Woosley, S. E.; Weaver, Thomas A. (1996). "The Neutron Star and Black Hole Initial Mass Function". Astrophysical Journal. 457: 834–843. arXiv:astro-ph/9510136. Bibcode:1996ApJ...457..834T. doi:10.1086/176778. S2CID 12451588.
Chandrasekhar, S. (1931). "The Highly Collapsed Configurations of a Stellar Mass". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 91 (5): 456–466. Bibcode:1931MNRAS..91..456C. doi:10.1093/mnras/91.5.456.
Lieb, Elliott H.; Yau, Horng-Tzer (1987). "A rigorous examination of the Chandrasekhar theory of stellar collapse" (PDF). Astrophysical Journal. 323: 140–144. Bibcode:1987ApJ...323..140L. doi:10.1086/165813. Archived from the original on 2022-01-25. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
Fowler, R. H. (1926). "On Dense Matter". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 87 (2): 114–122. Bibcode:1926MNRAS..87..114F. doi:10.1093/mnras/87.2.114.
Stoner, Edmund C. (1929). "The Limiting Density of White Dwarf Stars". Philosophical Magazine. 7 (41): 63–70. doi:10.1080/14786440108564713.
Anderson, Wilhelm (1929). "Uber die Grenzdichte der Materie und der Energie". Zeitschrift für Physik. 56 (11–12): 851–856. Bibcode:1929ZPhy...56..851A. doi:10.1007/BF01340146. S2CID 122576829.
Stoner, E. C. (1932). "The minimum pressure of a degenerate electron gas". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 92 (7): 651–661. Bibcode:1932MNRAS..92..651S. doi:10.1093/mnras/92.7.651.
Frenkel, J. (1928). "Anwendung der Pauli-Fermischen Elektronengastheorie auf das Problem der Kohäsionskräfte". Zeitschrift für Physik. 50 (3–4): 234–248. Bibcode:1928ZPhy...50..234F. doi:10.1007/BF01328867. S2CID 120252049..
Yakovlev, D. G. (1994). "The article by Ya I Frenkel' on 'binding forces' and the theory of white dwarfs". Physics-Uspekhi. 37 (6): 609–612. Bibcode:1994PhyU...37..609Y. doi:10.1070/pu1994v037n06abeh000031. S2CID 122454024.
Eddington, A. S. (1935). "On "Relativistic Degeneracy"". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 95 (3): 194–206. Bibcode:1935MNRAS..95..194E. doi:10.1093/mnras/95.3.194a.
Eddington, A. S. (1935). "Note on "Relativistic Degeneracy"". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 96: 20–21. Bibcode:1935MNRAS..96...20E. doi:10.1093/mnras/96.1.20.
Eddington, Arthur (1935). "The Pressure of a Degenerate Electron Gas and Related Problems". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences. 152 (876): 253–272. Bibcode:1935RSPSA.152..253E. doi:10.1098/rspa.1935.0190. JSTOR 96515.
Eddington, A. S. (1940). "The physics of white dwarf matter". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 100 (8): 582–594. Bibcode:1940MNRAS.100..582E. doi:10.1093/mnras/100.8.582.
Woosley, S. E.; Heger, A.; Weaver, T. A. (2002). "The evolution and explosion of massive stars". Reviews of Modern Physics. 74 (4): 1015–1071. Bibcode:2002RvMP...74.1015W. doi:10.1103/revmodphys.74.1015. S2CID 55932331.
Heger, A.; Fryer, C. L.; Woosley, S. E.; Langer, N.; Hartmann, D. H. (2003). "How Massive Single Stars End Their Life". Astrophysical Journal. 591 (1): 288–300. arXiv:astro-ph/0212469. Bibcode:2003ApJ...591..288H. doi:10.1086/375341. S2CID 59065632.
Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen (2005). "Strange quark matter in stars: a general overview]". Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics. 31 (6): S651–S657. arXiv:astro-ph/0412215. Bibcode:2005JPhG...31S.651S. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/31/6/004. S2CID 118886040.
Lattimer, James M.; Prakash, Madappa (2004). "The Physics of Neutron Stars". Science. 304 (5670): 536–542. arXiv:astro-ph/0405262. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..536L. doi:10.1126/science.1090720. PMID 15105490. S2CID 10769030.
Hillebrandt, Wolfgang; Niemeyer, Jens C. (2000). "Type IA Supernova Explosion Models". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 38: 191–230. arXiv:astro-ph/0006305. Bibcode:2000ARA&A..38..191H. doi:10.1146/annurev.astro.38.1.191. S2CID 10210550.
Branch, David (21 September 2006). "Astronomy: Champagne supernova". Nature. 443 (7109): 283–284. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..283B. doi:10.1038/443283a. PMID 1698869.
Hachisu, Izumi; Kato, M.; et al. (2012). "A single degenerate progenitor model for type Ia supernovae highly exceeding the Chandrasekhar mass limit". The Astrophysical Journal. 744 (1): 76–79. arXiv:1106.3510. Bibcode:2012ApJ...744...69H. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/69. S2CID 119264873. Article 69.
Howell, D. Andrew (2006). "The type Ia supernova SNLS-03D3bb from a super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf star". Nature. 443 (7109): 308–311. arXiv:astro-ph/0609616. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..308H. doi:10.1038/nature05103. PMID 16988705. S2CID 4419069.
Kundu, Aritra; Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata (2012). "Mass of highly magnetized white dwarfs exceeding the Chandrasekhar limit: An analytical view". Modern Physics Letters A. 27 (15): 1250084. doi:10.1142/S0217732312500845 (inactive 24 October 2025).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of October 2025 (link)

eurekalert.org (Global: 3,538^th place; English: 3,083^rd place)

"The weirdest type Ia supernova yet" (Press release). LBL. Archived from the original on 6 July 2017. Retrieved 13 January 2007.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Bethe, Hans A.; Brown, Gerald (1985). "How a Supernova Explodes". Scientific American. 252 (5): 60–69. Bibcode:1985SciAm.252e..60B. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0585-60. ISSN 0036-8733. JSTOR 24967637.
Chandrasekhar, S. (1931). "The Maximum Mass of Ideal White Dwarfs". Astrophysical Journal. 74: 81–82. Bibcode:1931ApJ....74...81C. doi:10.1086/143324.
Chandrasekhar, S. (1935). "The Highly Collapsed Configurations of a Stellar Mass (second paper)". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 95 (3): 207–225. Bibcode:1935MNRAS..95..207C. doi:10.1093/mnras/95.3.207.
Timmes, F. X.; Woosley, S. E.; Weaver, Thomas A. (1996). "The Neutron Star and Black Hole Initial Mass Function". Astrophysical Journal. 457: 834–843. arXiv:astro-ph/9510136. Bibcode:1996ApJ...457..834T. doi:10.1086/176778. S2CID 12451588.
Chandrasekhar, S. (1931). "The Highly Collapsed Configurations of a Stellar Mass". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 91 (5): 456–466. Bibcode:1931MNRAS..91..456C. doi:10.1093/mnras/91.5.456.
Lieb, Elliott H.; Yau, Horng-Tzer (1987). "A rigorous examination of the Chandrasekhar theory of stellar collapse" (PDF). Astrophysical Journal. 323: 140–144. Bibcode:1987ApJ...323..140L. doi:10.1086/165813. Archived from the original on 2022-01-25. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
Fowler, R. H. (1926). "On Dense Matter". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 87 (2): 114–122. Bibcode:1926MNRAS..87..114F. doi:10.1093/mnras/87.2.114.
Anderson, Wilhelm (1929). "Uber die Grenzdichte der Materie und der Energie". Zeitschrift für Physik. 56 (11–12): 851–856. Bibcode:1929ZPhy...56..851A. doi:10.1007/BF01340146. S2CID 122576829.
Stoner, Edmund C. (1930). "The Equilibrium of Dense Stars". Philosophical Magazine. 9 (60): 944–963. Bibcode:1930LEDPM...9..944S.
Stoner, E. C. (1932). "The minimum pressure of a degenerate electron gas". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 92 (7): 651–661. Bibcode:1932MNRAS..92..651S. doi:10.1093/mnras/92.7.651.
Frenkel, J. (1928). "Anwendung der Pauli-Fermischen Elektronengastheorie auf das Problem der Kohäsionskräfte". Zeitschrift für Physik. 50 (3–4): 234–248. Bibcode:1928ZPhy...50..234F. doi:10.1007/BF01328867. S2CID 120252049..
Yakovlev, D. G. (1994). "The article by Ya I Frenkel' on 'binding forces' and the theory of white dwarfs". Physics-Uspekhi. 37 (6): 609–612. Bibcode:1994PhyU...37..609Y. doi:10.1070/pu1994v037n06abeh000031. S2CID 122454024.
Chandrasekhar, S. (1934). "Stellar Configurations with degenerate Cores". The Observatory. 57: 373–377. Bibcode:1934Obs....57..373C.
"Meeting of the Royal Astronomical Society, Friday, 1935 January 11". The Observatory. 58: 33–41. 1935. Bibcode:1935Obs....58...33.
Eddington, A. S. (1935). "On "Relativistic Degeneracy"". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 95 (3): 194–206. Bibcode:1935MNRAS..95..194E. doi:10.1093/mnras/95.3.194a.
"The International Astronomical Union meeting in Paris, 1935". The Observatory. 58: 257–265 [259]. 1935. Bibcode:1935Obs....58..257.
Eddington, A. S. (1935). "Note on "Relativistic Degeneracy"". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 96: 20–21. Bibcode:1935MNRAS..96...20E. doi:10.1093/mnras/96.1.20.
Eddington, Arthur (1935). "The Pressure of a Degenerate Electron Gas and Related Problems". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences. 152 (876): 253–272. Bibcode:1935RSPSA.152..253E. doi:10.1098/rspa.1935.0190. JSTOR 96515.
Eddington, A. S. (1940). "The physics of white dwarf matter". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 100 (8): 582–594. Bibcode:1940MNRAS.100..582E. doi:10.1093/mnras/100.8.582.
Woosley, S. E.; Heger, A.; Weaver, T. A. (2002). "The evolution and explosion of massive stars". Reviews of Modern Physics. 74 (4): 1015–1071. Bibcode:2002RvMP...74.1015W. doi:10.1103/revmodphys.74.1015. S2CID 55932331.
Koester, D.; Reimers, D. (1996). "White dwarfs in open clusters. VIII. NGC 2516: a test for the mass-radius and initial-final mass relations". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 313: 810–814. Bibcode:1996A&A...313..810K.
Heger, A.; Fryer, C. L.; Woosley, S. E.; Langer, N.; Hartmann, D. H. (2003). "How Massive Single Stars End Their Life". Astrophysical Journal. 591 (1): 288–300. arXiv:astro-ph/0212469. Bibcode:2003ApJ...591..288H. doi:10.1086/375341. S2CID 59065632.
Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen (2005). "Strange quark matter in stars: a general overview]". Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics. 31 (6): S651–S657. arXiv:astro-ph/0412215. Bibcode:2005JPhG...31S.651S. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/31/6/004. S2CID 118886040.
Lattimer, James M.; Prakash, Madappa (2004). "The Physics of Neutron Stars". Science. 304 (5670): 536–542. arXiv:astro-ph/0405262. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..536L. doi:10.1126/science.1090720. PMID 15105490. S2CID 10769030.
Hillebrandt, Wolfgang; Niemeyer, Jens C. (2000). "Type IA Supernova Explosion Models". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 38: 191–230. arXiv:astro-ph/0006305. Bibcode:2000ARA&A..38..191H. doi:10.1146/annurev.astro.38.1.191. S2CID 10210550.
Branch, David (21 September 2006). "Astronomy: Champagne supernova". Nature. 443 (7109): 283–284. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..283B. doi:10.1038/443283a. PMID 1698869.
Hachisu, Izumi; Kato, M.; et al. (2012). "A single degenerate progenitor model for type Ia supernovae highly exceeding the Chandrasekhar mass limit". The Astrophysical Journal. 744 (1): 76–79. arXiv:1106.3510. Bibcode:2012ApJ...744...69H. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/69. S2CID 119264873. Article 69.
Howell, D. Andrew (2006). "The type Ia supernova SNLS-03D3bb from a super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf star". Nature. 443 (7109): 308–311. arXiv:astro-ph/0609616. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..308H. doi:10.1038/nature05103. PMID 16988705. S2CID 4419069.

adsabs.harvard.edu

Eric G. Blackman, "Giants of physics found white-dwarf mass limits", Nature 440, 148 (2006)
Michael Nauenberg, "Edmund C. Stoner and the Discovery of the Maximum Mass of White Dwarfs", Journal for the History of Astronomy, Vol. 39, p. 297–312, (2008) Archived 2022-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
Kurtis A. Williams, M. Bolte, and Detlev Koester 2004 An Empirical Initial-Final Mass Relation from Hot, Massive White Dwarfs in NGC 2168 (M35) Archived 2007-08-19 at the Wayback Machine, Astrophysical Journal 615, pp. L49–L52 arXiv astro-ph/0409447 .

dash.harvard.edu

Lieb, Elliott H.; Yau, Horng-Tzer (1987). "A rigorous examination of the Chandrasekhar theory of stellar collapse" (PDF). Astrophysical Journal. 323: 140–144. Bibcode:1987ApJ...323..140L. doi:10.1086/165813. Archived from the original on 2022-01-25. Retrieved 2019-09-04.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Bethe, Hans A.; Brown, Gerald (1985). "How a Supernova Explodes". Scientific American. 252 (5): 60–69. Bibcode:1985SciAm.252e..60B. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0585-60. ISSN 0036-8733. JSTOR 24967637.
Eddington, Arthur (1935). "The Pressure of a Degenerate Electron Gas and Related Problems". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences. 152 (876): 253–272. Bibcode:1935RSPSA.152..253E. doi:10.1098/rspa.1935.0190. JSTOR 96515.

nap.edu (Global: 2,128^th place; English: 1,553^rd place)

Chandrasekhar's biographical memoir at the National Academy of Sciences Archived 1999-10-08 at the Wayback Machine, web page, accessed 12-01-2007.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lattimer, James M.; Prakash, Madappa (2004). "The Physics of Neutron Stars". Science. 304 (5670): 536–542. arXiv:astro-ph/0405262. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..536L. doi:10.1126/science.1090720. PMID 15105490. S2CID 10769030.
Branch, David (21 September 2006). "Astronomy: Champagne supernova". Nature. 443 (7109): 283–284. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..283B. doi:10.1038/443283a. PMID 1698869.
Howell, D. Andrew (2006). "The type Ia supernova SNLS-03D3bb from a super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf star". Nature. 443 (7109): 308–311. arXiv:astro-ph/0609616. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..308H. doi:10.1038/nature05103. PMID 16988705. S2CID 4419069.

nobelprize.org (Global: 301^st place; English: 478^th place)

On Stars, Their Evolution and Their Stability Archived 2010-12-15 at the Wayback Machine, Nobel Prize lecture, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, December 8, 1983.
"The Nobel Prize in Physics 1983". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 2023-10-03.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Chandrasekhar, S. (1931). "The Density of White Dwarf Stars". Philosophical Magazine. 11 (70): 592–596. doi:10.1080/14786443109461710. S2CID 119906976.
Timmes, F. X.; Woosley, S. E.; Weaver, Thomas A. (1996). "The Neutron Star and Black Hole Initial Mass Function". Astrophysical Journal. 457: 834–843. arXiv:astro-ph/9510136. Bibcode:1996ApJ...457..834T. doi:10.1086/176778. S2CID 12451588.
Anderson, Wilhelm (1929). "Uber die Grenzdichte der Materie und der Energie". Zeitschrift für Physik. 56 (11–12): 851–856. Bibcode:1929ZPhy...56..851A. doi:10.1007/BF01340146. S2CID 122576829.
Frenkel, J. (1928). "Anwendung der Pauli-Fermischen Elektronengastheorie auf das Problem der Kohäsionskräfte". Zeitschrift für Physik. 50 (3–4): 234–248. Bibcode:1928ZPhy...50..234F. doi:10.1007/BF01328867. S2CID 120252049..
Yakovlev, D. G. (1994). "The article by Ya I Frenkel' on 'binding forces' and the theory of white dwarfs". Physics-Uspekhi. 37 (6): 609–612. Bibcode:1994PhyU...37..609Y. doi:10.1070/pu1994v037n06abeh000031. S2CID 122454024.
Woosley, S. E.; Heger, A.; Weaver, T. A. (2002). "The evolution and explosion of massive stars". Reviews of Modern Physics. 74 (4): 1015–1071. Bibcode:2002RvMP...74.1015W. doi:10.1103/revmodphys.74.1015. S2CID 55932331.
Heger, A.; Fryer, C. L.; Woosley, S. E.; Langer, N.; Hartmann, D. H. (2003). "How Massive Single Stars End Their Life". Astrophysical Journal. 591 (1): 288–300. arXiv:astro-ph/0212469. Bibcode:2003ApJ...591..288H. doi:10.1086/375341. S2CID 59065632.
Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen (2005). "Strange quark matter in stars: a general overview]". Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics. 31 (6): S651–S657. arXiv:astro-ph/0412215. Bibcode:2005JPhG...31S.651S. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/31/6/004. S2CID 118886040.
Lattimer, James M.; Prakash, Madappa (2004). "The Physics of Neutron Stars". Science. 304 (5670): 536–542. arXiv:astro-ph/0405262. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..536L. doi:10.1126/science.1090720. PMID 15105490. S2CID 10769030.
Hillebrandt, Wolfgang; Niemeyer, Jens C. (2000). "Type IA Supernova Explosion Models". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 38: 191–230. arXiv:astro-ph/0006305. Bibcode:2000ARA&A..38..191H. doi:10.1146/annurev.astro.38.1.191. S2CID 10210550.
Hachisu, Izumi; Kato, M.; et al. (2012). "A single degenerate progenitor model for type Ia supernovae highly exceeding the Chandrasekhar mass limit". The Astrophysical Journal. 744 (1): 76–79. arXiv:1106.3510. Bibcode:2012ApJ...744...69H. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/69. S2CID 119264873. Article 69.
Howell, D. Andrew (2006). "The type Ia supernova SNLS-03D3bb from a super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf star". Nature. 443 (7109): 308–311. arXiv:astro-ph/0609616. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..308H. doi:10.1038/nature05103. PMID 16988705. S2CID 4419069.

spacedaily.com (Global: 8,300^th place; English: 6,251^st place)

"Champagne supernova challenges ideas about how supernovae work". spacedaily.com (Press release). Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 13 January 2007.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

Empire of the Stars: Obsession, Friendship, and Betrayal in the Quest for Black Holes, Arthur I. Miller, Boston, New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2005, ISBN 0-618-34151-X; reviewed at The Guardian: The battle of black holes .

u-strasbg.fr (Global: 1,342^nd place; English: 1,819^th place)

vizier.u-strasbg.fr

Standards for Astronomical Catalogues, Version 2.0 Archived 2017-05-08 at the Wayback Machine, section 3.2.2, web page, accessed 12-I-2007.

uoregon.edu (Global: 3,144^th place; English: 2,101^st place)

abyss.uoregon.edu

Schneider, Stephen E.; and Arny, Thomas T.; Readings: Unit 66: End of a star's life Archived 2020-02-14 at the Wayback Machine, Astronomy 122: Birth and Death of Stars, University of Oregon

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Standards for Astronomical Catalogues, Version 2.0 Archived 2017-05-08 at the Wayback Machine, section 3.2.2, web page, accessed 12-I-2007.
On Stars, Their Evolution and Their Stability Archived 2010-12-15 at the Wayback Machine, Nobel Prize lecture, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, December 8, 1983.
Lieb, Elliott H.; Yau, Horng-Tzer (1987). "A rigorous examination of the Chandrasekhar theory of stellar collapse" (PDF). Astrophysical Journal. 323: 140–144. Bibcode:1987ApJ...323..140L. doi:10.1086/165813. Archived from the original on 2022-01-25. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
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