Cheating in chess (English Wikipedia)

"FIDE Ruling on Alexandru Crisan (web archive)". The Week in Chess Magazine. London Chess Centre. 7 September 2001. Archived from the original on 17 March 2003. Retrieved 14 June 2007.

chess.com (Global: 2,237^th place; English: 1,478^th place)

Klein, Mike (4 July 2017). "Controversial Finish to Canadian Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
Stapczynski, Colin (20 September 2020). "5 Dirty Tricks Grandmasters Use". Chess.com. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
"Saint Louis Arch Bishops 2020 PRO Chess League Champions; Armenia Eagles Disqualified". Chess.com. October 2020. Archived from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
Doggers, Peter. "Cheating Controversy Results In Most-Watched Chess Stream In History". Chess.com.
Doggers (PeterDoggers), Peter (26 September 2022). "Carlsen Makes Statement: 'I Believe Niemann Has Cheated More'". Chess.com. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
Team (CHESScom), Chess com (4 October 2022). "Hans Niemann Report". Chess.com. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
Svensen (TarjeiJS), Tarjei J. (2 September 2025). "FIDE Strips Shevchenko Of GM Title, Upholds 3-Year Ban In Cheating Case". Chess.com. Retrieved 3 July 2026.

chess24.com (Global: 9,907^th place; English: 7,702^nd place)

McGourty, Colin (14 June 2021). "Billionaire admits cheating against Anand in charity simul". chess24.com. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.

chessbase.com (Global: 1,748^th place; English: 1,521^st place)

en.chessbase.com

"The Bilbao Draw – feedback from our readers". En.chessbase.com. 6 November 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Cheating controversy at Pro Chess League". Chessbase. 5 October 2020. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
"A history of cheating in chess (3)". 18 December 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Scandal in Lampertsheim – cheating in the loo". 7 January 2003. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Anatoly Karpov speaks his mind". 6 July 2005. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Dear Kirsan Nikolayevich, Alushta is for real!". 24 July 2005. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"The fake Heroes of Chernobyl". 3 May 2005. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"The fake Heroes of Chernobyl revisited". 23 May 2005. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"CHESS Magazine: Basque Chess – does it work for you?!". 29 February 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

chessbase.com

"Minutes of the Chess Cheating conference in New York". ChessBase. 11 January 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
"Cheating Accusations at the World Open". ChessBase. 10 August 2006. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
"Wesley So wins Dubai Open, player disqualified for cheating". ChessBase. 17 April 2008. Retrieved 17 April 2008.
Daniels, Morgan (29 April 2004). "The magical chess experiment". Chessbase. Retrieved 26 March 2009.

chesscafe.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Gijssen, Geurt. "Unusual Events or Are There Still Normal Games?" (PDF). The Chess Cafe. Retrieved 30 July 2012. (see answer to question by J. Roberts on p. 8)
"The Scandal of 1880, Part One" (PDF). 28 February 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 February 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"The Scandal of 1880, Part Two" (PDF). 28 February 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 February 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

chessdom.com (Global: 8,244^th place; English: 6,994^th place)

"FIDE Ethics Commission suspends Hauchard, Feller and Marzolo". chessdom. 30 July 2012. Retrieved 22 November 2014.

chessgames.com (Global: 2,192^nd place; English: 2,062^nd place)

"Milan Matulovic vs Istvan Bilek (1967)". Chessgames.com. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Magnus Carlsen vs. Ernesto Inarkiev, World Blitz Championship 2017, rd 1". Chessgames.com.

chessninja.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Reality Check - The Daily Dirt Chess News Blog". Chessninja.com. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Cheating Heart Attack - The Daily Dirt Chess News Blog". Chessninja.com. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

chessprofessionals.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Open Letter from Kenneth W. Regan on cheating at chess - ACP". Chessprofessionals.org. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

chessvibes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Doggers, Peter (9 November 2007). "Dutch chess player banned after using PocketFritz". ChessVibes.com. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
Doggers, Peter (8 January 2009). "Is cheating always newsworthy". ChessVibes. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.

cnbctv18.com (Global: 4,564^th place; English: 2,353^rd place)

"Zerodha's Nikhil Kamath banned from Chess.com for cheating against Viswanathan Anand, says report". CNBC TV18. 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

Holly Yan (13 April 2015). "Chess grandmaster cheats ... from the bathroom". CNN. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Chess grandmaster Kirill Shevchenko expelled from competition for allegedly using a mobile phone during matches". CNN. 16 October 2024.
"Chess player caught cheating with wireless device". CNN. Archived from the original on 1 January 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2006.

connexionfrance.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Cheating chess champ banned". connexionfrance. Retrieved 29 March 2011.

dagbladet.no (Global: 1,355^th place; English: 1,916^th place)

Bryne, Lars (9 September 2016). "Blind sjakkspiller utestenges i to år" (in Norwegian). Dagbladet. Retrieved 15 September 2016.

deccanherald.com (Global: 719^th place; English: 359^th place)

"Chess platform bans Zerodha co-founder Nikhil Kamath for cheating in charity match against Vishwanathan Anand". Deccan Herald. 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.

dnevnik.bg (Global: 5,072^nd place; English: 8,882^nd place)

""Серийният измамник" Борислав Иванов е изключен от българския шахмат". 24 December 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Moul, Charles C.; Nye, John V. C. (2009). "Did the Soviets collude? A statistical analysis of championship chess 1940-1978". Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 70 (1–2): 10–21. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2009.01.009.

e-79.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Съдът оневини благоевградския шахматист Борислав Иванов". E-79.com. Archived from the original on 13 August 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

europe-echecs.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Sanctions confirmées par la FIDE". Europe Échecs. 29 July 2012.

fide.com (Global: 940^th place; English: 1,092^nd place)

fide.com

"FIDE Ethics Commission Decision 6/2014" (PDF). Fide.com. Retrieved 3 July 2026.
FIDE: Dubai bans Georgian Chess Champion Caught Cheating at Dubai Open Chess Tournament Archived 17 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine, 14 April 2015
FIDE Ethics commission, Case n. 7/2015: Allegations of Cheating against GM Nigalidze in Dubai Open, 2015 Archived 22 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine, 4 December 2015
Strydom, F.P. (5 December 2019). "FIDE Ethics Commission" (PDF) (Press release). FIDE. Retrieved 7 December 2019.
"FIDE FPL and EDC actions on the incident involving GM Kirill Shevchenko – International Chess Federation".
"Annex 19" (PDF). 22 May 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2004. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

handbook.fide.com

"FIDE Laws of Chess taking effect from 1 January 2018". FIDE. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
"FIDE Handbook A. Administrative Subjects / 09. Anti-Cheating Regulations". FIDE. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
"FIDE Handbook B. Permanent Commissions / 11. FIDE Online Arena Regulations / FIDE Online Arena Anti-cheating policy". FIDE. Retrieved 10 July 2020.

ratings.fide.com

Administrator. "Top 100 Players April 2001 FIDE Top players archive". ratings.fide.com. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
FIDE rating list archive, download and compare Crișan's rating between the July 2015 and August 2015 (FIDE ID 1201271)

arbiters.fide.com

"ARBITERS'S MANUAL 2020" (PDF). FIDE Arbiter's Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 12 July 2020.

gmsquare.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"GrandMaster Square >>> Letter from GM Sveshnikov". Gmsquare.com. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

gq.com (Global: 1,063^rd place; English: 621^st place)

Moore, Jack (17 February 2016). "New York Chess Hustler Talks a Lot of Trash, Doesn't Realize His Opponent Is a Grandmaster". GQ. Retrieved 17 February 2016. Ashley catches the hustler trying to cheat by taking two of Ashley's knights with one pawn in one move.

grantland.com (Global: 3,761^st place; English: 2,186^th place)

Dave McKenna (12 September 2012). "The evolution of cheating in chess". Grantland.com (ESPN).

herculeschess.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Hercules, Andrew (11 January 2021). "What Is Chess Hustling & How Much Do Chess Hustlers Make?". Herculeschess.com. Retrieved 3 July 2026.

hindu.com (Global: 511^th place; English: 294^th place)

"Player expelled for technology misuse". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 6 December 2006. Archived from the original on 6 January 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2006.
"Umakant Shama banned for 10 years". Chennai, India. Archived from the original on 3 January 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2006.

hindustantimes.com (Global: 128^th place; English: 76^th place)

"Chess, charity, cheat… Twitter ablaze after GM Viswanathan Anand unfairly beaten". Hindustan Times. 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.

iacr.org (Global: 6,361^st place; English: 4,159^th place)

eprint.iacr.org

How to Cheat at Chess: A Security Analysis of the Internet Chess Club

imdb.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 33^rd place)

"Mission: Impossible - A Game of Chess (TV Episode 1968)". IMDb. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Mission: Impossible - The Pawn (TV Episode 1989)". IMDb. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
"Cheers - Indoor Fun with Sammy and Robby (TV Episode 1990)". IMDb. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

independent.ie (Global: 324^th place; English: 162^nd place)

"Teen caught in chess cheat row is banned - Herald.ie". Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Chess union to investigate cheating row between players - Independent.ie". 25 April 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

limerickleader.ie (Global: low place; English: 6,769^th place)

"Good news for Limerick chess player at centre of cheat row". Archived from the original on 24 August 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

monitorulexpres.ro (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Alexandru Crișan, condamnat la patru ani de închisoare". Monitorul Expres (in Romanian). 18 November 2011. Archived from the original on 20 November 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; English: 75^th place)

"How To Catch A Chess Cheater". NPR. NPR. 21 June 2014. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
Chappell, Bill (21 October 2022). "Hans Niemann sues Magnus Carlsen for $100 million, accusing him of defamation". NPR. Retrieved 22 October 2022.

nypost.com (Global: 376^th place; English: 247^th place)

McGourty, Colin (12 July 2019). "GM Igors Rausis allegedly caught cheating". Chess24.com. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
Dorn, Sara (13 July 2019). "Chess grandmaster allegedly caught cheating on the toilet during tournament". New York Post. Retrieved 13 July 2019.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

"Cheating Accusations in Mental Sports, Too". The New York Times. 8 August 2006. Retrieved 1 January 2007.
McClain, Dylan (12 June 2011). "Christoph Natsidis Punished for Cheating". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 July 2011.

pcgamer.com (Global: 406^th place; English: 284^th place)

Chalk, Andy (1 May 2025). "DrLupo admits to cheating in $100,000 online chess tournament, faces brutal backlash from Reddit: 'Dude went from 'what's a horsey?' to 'I can see 15 moves ahead' in 2 minutes'". PC Gamer. Retrieved 1 May 2025.

repec.org (Global: 4,857^th place; English: 3,422^nd place)

ideas.repec.org

Moul, Charles C.; Nye, John V. C. (2009). "Did the Soviets collude? A statistical analysis of championship chess 1940-1978". Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 70 (1–2): 10–21. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2009.01.009.

saturdayeveningpost.com (Global: low place; English: 7,971^st place)

Gilmore, Nicholas (31 August 2017). "King of the Board: The Soviet Collusion Against Bobby Fischer". Saturdayeveningpost.com. Retrieved 3 July 2026.

sb.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

Andreassen, Erik (24 May 2018). "Jukset mot niåring – nå er han ekskludert fra sjakkforbundet" (in Norwegian). Sandefjords blad. Retrieved 25 May 2018.

schaakbond.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Nieuwsoverzicht - Schaakbond". Schaakbond.nl. Archived from the original on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

schaaksite.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Iasi Open 2014". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2026.

telegraphindia.com (Global: 640^th place; English: 331^st place)

"Verdict on chess cheating this week". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 12 December 2006. Archived from the original on 21 February 2007. Retrieved 21 January 2014.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Barden, Leonard (5 January 2018). "Magnus Carlsen overcomes Ernesto Inarkiev controversy to win in Riyadh". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
Chess grandmaster admits to cheating with phone on toilet during tournament, in the Guardian; published 13 July 2019; retrieved 13 July 2019
"Magnus Carlsen publicly accuses Hans Niemann of more cheating". the Guardian. 27 September 2022. Retrieved 5 October 2022.

theweekinchess.com (Global: 4,856^th place; English: 3,805^th place)

"The Week in Chess 226". Theweekinchess.com. Retrieved 3 July 2026.

uschess.org (Global: low place; English: 6,687^th place)

Shahade, Jennifer. "The United States Chess Federation - Greg on Chess: the Trouble with Round-Robins". Uschess.org. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
Joel Benjamin. "Frustrated by Floors".

vg.no (Global: 811^th place; English: 1,179^th place)

Aaserud, Mikal; Christiansen, Anders K. (25 April 2016). "Blind sjakkspiller utestengt for juks". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). Retrieved 3 May 2016.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"ARBITERS'S MANUAL 2020" (PDF). FIDE Arbiter's Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
"The Scandal of 1880, Part One" (PDF). 28 February 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 February 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"The Scandal of 1880, Part Two" (PDF). 28 February 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 February 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"bTV Репортерите: Борислав Иванов - виновен до доказване на противното". Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Съдът оневини благоевградския шахматист Борислав Иванов". E-79.com. Archived from the original on 13 August 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Open Letter from Kenneth W. Regan on cheating at chess - ACP". Chessprofessionals.org. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Iasi Open 2014". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2026.
"Nieuwsoverzicht - Schaakbond". Schaakbond.nl. Archived from the original on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
FIDE: Dubai bans Georgian Chess Champion Caught Cheating at Dubai Open Chess Tournament Archived 17 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine, 14 April 2015
FIDE Ethics commission, Case n. 7/2015: Allegations of Cheating against GM Nigalidze in Dubai Open, 2015 Archived 22 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine, 4 December 2015
"Sergej betrügt mit Smartphone auf der Toilette (German)". Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Cheating controversy at Pro Chess League". Chessbase. 5 October 2020. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
"Saint Louis Arch Bishops 2020 PRO Chess League Champions; Armenia Eagles Disqualified". Chess.com. October 2020. Archived from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
"Blockade Chess Cheaters USCF Petition". SeniorChess. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
"Verdict on chess cheating this week". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 12 December 2006. Archived from the original on 21 February 2007. Retrieved 21 January 2014.
"Player expelled for technology misuse". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 6 December 2006. Archived from the original on 6 January 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2006.
"Chess player caught cheating with wireless device". CNN. Archived from the original on 1 January 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2006.
"Umakant Shama banned for 10 years". Chennai, India. Archived from the original on 3 January 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2006.
Doggers, Peter (9 November 2007). "Dutch chess player banned after using PocketFritz". ChessVibes.com. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
Doggers, Peter (8 January 2009). "Is cheating always newsworthy". ChessVibes. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
"Good news for Limerick chess player at centre of cheat row". Archived from the original on 24 August 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
McGourty, Colin (14 June 2021). "Billionaire admits cheating against Anand in charity simul". chess24.com. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
"Chess platform bans Zerodha co-founder Nikhil Kamath for cheating in charity match against Vishwanathan Anand". Deccan Herald. 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
"Zerodha's Nikhil Kamath banned from Chess.com for cheating against Viswanathan Anand, says report". CNBC TV18. 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
"Chess, charity, cheat… Twitter ablaze after GM Viswanathan Anand unfairly beaten". Hindustan Times. 14 June 2021. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
"FIDE Ruling on Alexandru Crisan (web archive)". The Week in Chess Magazine. London Chess Centre. 7 September 2001. Archived from the original on 17 March 2003. Retrieved 14 June 2007.
"Annex 19" (PDF). 22 May 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2004. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Alexandru Crișan, condamnat la patru ani de închisoare". Monitorul Expres (in Romanian). 18 November 2011. Archived from the original on 20 November 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Chess Column". Auschess.org.au. Archived from the original on 14 April 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2017.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Robinson, Andrew Beaton and Joshua (4 October 2022). "Chess Investigation Finds That U.S. Grandmaster 'Likely Cheated' More Than 100 Times". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 5 October 2022.

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

Robinson, Andrew Beaton and Joshua (4 October 2022). "Chess Investigation Finds That U.S. Grandmaster 'Likely Cheated' More Than 100 Times". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
Robinson, Andrew Beaton and Joshua. "Hans Niemann Files $100 Million Lawsuit Against Magnus Carlsen, Chess.com Over Cheating Allegations". WSJ. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
"Hans Niemann's $100 Million Lawsuit Over Chess Cheating Allegations Is Dismissed". Wsj.com.

wustl.edu (Global: 3,400^th place; English: 2,101^st place)

news-info.wustl.edu

"Cheating in world chess championships is nothing new, study suggests". 9 October 2006. Retrieved 1 January 2007.

x.com (Global: 58^th place; English: 125^th place)

@chesscom (1 May 2025). "DrLupo chess.com fair play violation" (Tweet) – via X (formerly Twitter).
@DrLupo (2 May 2025). "DrLupo Apology" (Tweet) – via X (formerly Twitter).

zoomshare.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

seniorchess.zoomshare.com

"Blockade Chess Cheaters USCF Petition". SeniorChess. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.

Cheating in chess (English Wikipedia)

auschess.org.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118th place; English: 85th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

btv.bg (Global: 9,594th place; English: low place)

chess-international.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

chess-news.ru (Global: low place; English: low place)

chess.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

chess.com (Global: 2,237th place; English: 1,478th place)

chess24.com (Global: 9,907th place; English: 7,702nd place)

chessbase.com (Global: 1,748th place; English: 1,521st place)

en.chessbase.com

chessbase.com

chesscafe.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

chessdom.com (Global: 8,244th place; English: 6,994th place)

chessgames.com (Global: 2,192nd place; English: 2,062nd place)

chessninja.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

chessprofessionals.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

chessvibes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cnbctv18.com (Global: 4,564th place; English: 2,353rd place)

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; English: 26th place)

connexionfrance.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

dagbladet.no (Global: 1,355th place; English: 1,916th place)

deccanherald.com (Global: 719th place; English: 359th place)

dnevnik.bg (Global: 5,072nd place; English: 8,882nd place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

e-79.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

europe-echecs.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

fide.com (Global: 940th place; English: 1,092nd place)

fide.com

handbook.fide.com

ratings.fide.com

arbiters.fide.com

gmsquare.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

gq.com (Global: 1,063rd place; English: 621st place)

grantland.com (Global: 3,761st place; English: 2,186th place)

herculeschess.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

hindu.com (Global: 511th place; English: 294th place)

hindustantimes.com (Global: 128th place; English: 76th place)

iacr.org (Global: 6,361st place; English: 4,159th place)

eprint.iacr.org

imdb.com (Global: 22nd place; English: 33rd place)

independent.ie (Global: 324th place; English: 162nd place)

limerickleader.ie (Global: low place; English: 6,769th place)

monitorulexpres.ro (Global: low place; English: low place)

npr.org (Global: 114th place; English: 75th place)

nypost.com (Global: 376th place; English: 247th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

pcgamer.com (Global: 406th place; English: 284th place)

repec.org (Global: 4,857th place; English: 3,422nd place)

ideas.repec.org

saturdayeveningpost.com (Global: low place; English: 7,971st place)

sb.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

schaakbond.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

schaaksite.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

telegraphindia.com (Global: 640th place; English: 331st place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

theweekinchess.com (Global: 4,856th place; English: 3,805th place)

uschess.org (Global: low place; English: 6,687th place)

vg.no (Global: 811th place; English: 1,179th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

wsj.com (Global: 94th place; English: 66th place)

wustl.edu (Global: 3,400th place; English: 2,101st place)

news-info.wustl.edu

x.com (Global: 58th place; English: 125th place)

zoomshare.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

seniorchess.zoomshare.com

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

btv.bg (Global: 9,594^th place; English: low place)

chess.com (Global: 2,237^th place; English: 1,478^th place)

chess24.com (Global: 9,907^th place; English: 7,702^nd place)

chessbase.com (Global: 1,748^th place; English: 1,521^st place)

chessdom.com (Global: 8,244^th place; English: 6,994^th place)

chessgames.com (Global: 2,192^nd place; English: 2,062^nd place)

cnbctv18.com (Global: 4,564^th place; English: 2,353^rd place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

dagbladet.no (Global: 1,355^th place; English: 1,916^th place)

deccanherald.com (Global: 719^th place; English: 359^th place)

dnevnik.bg (Global: 5,072^nd place; English: 8,882^nd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

fide.com (Global: 940^th place; English: 1,092^nd place)

gq.com (Global: 1,063^rd place; English: 621^st place)

grantland.com (Global: 3,761^st place; English: 2,186^th place)

hindu.com (Global: 511^th place; English: 294^th place)

hindustantimes.com (Global: 128^th place; English: 76^th place)

iacr.org (Global: 6,361^st place; English: 4,159^th place)

imdb.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 33^rd place)

independent.ie (Global: 324^th place; English: 162^nd place)

limerickleader.ie (Global: low place; English: 6,769^th place)

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; English: 75^th place)

nypost.com (Global: 376^th place; English: 247^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

pcgamer.com (Global: 406^th place; English: 284^th place)

repec.org (Global: 4,857^th place; English: 3,422^nd place)

saturdayeveningpost.com (Global: low place; English: 7,971^st place)

telegraphindia.com (Global: 640^th place; English: 331^st place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

theweekinchess.com (Global: 4,856^th place; English: 3,805^th place)

uschess.org (Global: low place; English: 6,687^th place)

vg.no (Global: 811^th place; English: 1,179^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

wustl.edu (Global: 3,400^th place; English: 2,101^st place)

x.com (Global: 58^th place; English: 125^th place)